Unit5七年級英語下學(xué)期講義（人教版）

英語教學(xué)講義春季七年級【英語科】第10講課題：Unit5Whydoyoulikepandas?Vocabulary學(xué)員姓名：_________授課教師：_________上課時間：月日春季教學(xué)目錄【英語科】講次課題要點(diǎn)教學(xué)目標(biāo)第1講Unit1

Grammar1、定冠詞the

2、情態(tài)動詞can/could3、what/which引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句掌握并能熟練運(yùn)用情態(tài)動詞can/could第2講Unit1

Vocabulary1、speak/say/tell/talk2、good的短語3、make短語4、helpful/help5、show掌握并能運(yùn)用新單詞及其搭配第3講Unit2

Grammar1、時刻表達(dá)法2、when和whattime3、頻率副詞掌握并能熟練運(yùn)用when和whattime、頻率副詞第4講Unit2

Vocabulary1、work/job2、take/bring/get3、atweekends4、fun/funny5、too/also/aswell/either掌握并能運(yùn)用新單詞及其搭配第5講Unit3

Grammar1、how引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句2、howlong/far3、in/on/at4、基數(shù)詞5、It句式掌握并能熟練How引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句第6講Unit3

Vocabulary1、stop短語2、leave短語3、時間名詞4、ride短語5、run短語6、cross短語掌握并能運(yùn)用新單詞及其搭配第7講Unit4

Grammar1、祈使句2、情態(tài)動詞can3、情態(tài)動詞must4、副詞also/too/either的辨析5、表示允許、禁止和不允許的?？键c(diǎn)掌握并能熟練運(yùn)用祈使句和情態(tài)動詞can/must第8講Unit4

Vocabulary1、ontime/intime2、bring/take/carry/get3、getto/arrive4、luck5、聽的區(qū)別6、穿的區(qū)別掌握并能運(yùn)用新單詞及其搭配第9講Unit5

Grammar1、when/where/why引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句2、to/for/from3、描述品質(zhì)特點(diǎn)的形容詞4、連詞掌握并能熟練運(yùn)用特殊疑問句第10講Unit5

Vocabulary1、friend/friendly2、kind/kindof3、interesting/interested4、be/efrom掌握并能運(yùn)用新單詞及其搭配

Unit5Whydoyoulikepandas?掌握本節(jié)課的單詞及其詞組用法教學(xué)重點(diǎn)：friend/friendly、kind/kindof、interesting/interested、be/efrom教學(xué)難點(diǎn)：區(qū)別運(yùn)用短語和詞性◆短語歸納1.kindof有幾分，有點(diǎn)兒 2.befrom/efrom來自于3.SouthAfrica南非 4.allday整天5.foralongtime很長時間 6.getlost迷路7.placeswithfoodandwater有食物和水的地方 8.cutdown砍倒9.in(great)danger處于（極大）危險之中 10.twelveyearsold十二歲11.thingsmadeofivory由象牙制成的東西 12.letsb.dosth. 讓某人做某事13.wanttodosth. 想要做某事 14.oneof+名詞復(fù)數(shù) ……之一15.forgettodosth. 忘記要做某事 16.forgetdoingsth. 忘記做過某事17.helpsb.(to)dosth. 幫助某人做某事 18.befriendlytosb. 對某人友好知識點(diǎn)1friendly/friend1、friendly意為“友好的”，是形容詞。常見的固定搭配有：befriendlyto意為“對……友好”。如：Ourteachersareveryfriendlytous.我們的老師對我們非常友好。friendly的反義詞為unfriendly，意為“不友好的”，如：Ourneighborsareunfriendlytous.

我們的鄰居對我們不友好。2、friend意為“朋友”，名詞；其常見的固定搭配有：makefriends(withsb.)意為“（和某人）交朋友”。如：It'shardforastrangertomakefriendsinthistown.

外地人在這個城里很難交朋友。知識點(diǎn)2kindof/akindof/allkindsof的用法課文原句：Whydoyoulikepandas?Becausetheyarekindofinteresting.kind作名詞講時意為“種類”，常見用法如下：1.

akindof意為“一種……”。如：Thisisakindofpen.

這是一種鋼筆。2.

allkindsof意為“各式各樣的”。如：Ilikeallkindsofflowers.

我喜歡各式各樣的花。kind也可作形容詞，意為“友好的”，常見用法如下：1.bekindto意為“對……友好”。如：Heiskindtomeandmyfamily.他對我和我的家人很友善。

2.kindof意為“有點(diǎn)，稍微”，與alittle同義，用來修飾形容詞。如：Themonkeyiskindofsmart.

這只猴子有點(diǎn)聰明。知識點(diǎn)3辨析：interesting/interested①interesting用來表示“令人感興趣的”，所修飾或說明的對象是物(sth.)Akoalaisakindofinterestinganimal.

考拉是一類很有趣的動物。Thefilmisveryinteresting.

這部電影非常有趣。②interested

用來表示對某事物的興趣。主語通常為人.beinterestedin

“……對……感興趣”。Heisinterestedinmath.

他對數(shù)學(xué)感興趣。知識點(diǎn)4befrom與efrom的用法：befrom=efrom都表示“來自于……”，區(qū)別在于：知識點(diǎn)5beautifulbeautiful形容詞，“漂亮的，好看的”相當(dāng)于goodlooking，在句中常作定語或者表語。其反義詞是ugly“丑陋的”，其名詞為beauty，意為“美人，美麗”。例如：Wesawabeautifulgirl.我們看到一個漂亮的女孩兒。Themusicsoundsbeautiful.音樂聽起來很優(yōu)美。知識點(diǎn)6cutecute形容詞，“聰明的，可愛的”，多指小動物聰明可愛，也可以指小女孩聰明伶俐，招人喜愛。例如：Thepandaisverycute.熊貓很可愛。拓展:cute,smart與clever的區(qū)別單詞cutesmartclever區(qū)別常用于口語,指小孩或者小動物聰明可愛。既可以修飾人也可以修飾物，更強(qiáng)調(diào)頑皮的一面，此外，還有“瀟灑的，時髦的”之意。最常用的詞，多指人或動物腦子靈活，理解事物快。知識點(diǎn)7sleep（1）sleep作動詞，意為“睡覺”，指睡，睡著的全過程，強(qiáng)調(diào)睡眠的持續(xù)狀態(tài)，后面可以跟副詞或者介詞。例如：Don’tcry,thebabyissleeping. 別哭，那個嬰兒在睡覺。Ican’tsleepbecauseofthenoise. 嘈雜聲吵得我睡不著覺。Didyousleepwelllastnight? 你昨晚睡得好嗎？（2）sleep做名詞，意為“睡覺，睡眠”，常為不可數(shù)名詞。但sleep前面有形容詞時，可在前面加上a(an),表示“一段……睡眠”。詞組gotosleep意為“入睡，睡著”。例如：Ineedtohavesomesleep. 我需要睡一會兒。Didyouhaveagoodsleeplastnight? 你昨天晚上睡得好嗎？（3）asleep和sleepy都是sleep的形容詞形式。asleep表示“睡著的”，屬于表語形容詞，詞組fallasleep意為“睡著”；sleepy意為“困倦的，想入睡的”，既可以作定語也可以作表語。例如：Hefellasleepsoon. 他很快睡著了。I’mverysleepy. 我很困。知識點(diǎn)8save（1）save動詞，在本單元意為“拯救，救助”，后接名詞或者代詞作賓語。saveone’slife意為“挽救某人的生命”。例如：Hesavedtheboy’slife.他救了那個男孩的命。（2）save還可意為“儲蓄，儲存”。例如：Hesavedalotofmoneytobuyahouse.他存了很多錢為了買房子。（3）save還可以意為“節(jié)約，節(jié)省”。例如：Pleasesavewater.請節(jié)約用水。知識點(diǎn)9forgetforget動詞，意為“忘記，遺忘”，作及物動詞時意為“忘記”，其后可以直接跟名詞作賓語，forgettodosth.“忘記去做某事”，forgetdoingsth.“忘記做過某事”。作不及物動詞時意為“遺忘東西”。它的反義詞是remember，形容詞是forgetful。例如：Let’sforgetthebadpast! 讓我們忘記糟糕的過去吧！I’veforgottenaboutit. 我已經(jīng)忘記這件事了。Don’tforgettobringmeanumbrella.別忘了給我?guī)О褌?。拓展：forget和leave的區(qū)別forget不與表示地點(diǎn)的介詞短語連用，只是表示忘記，但不具體表明將某物忘在了什么地方。例如：Sorry,Iforgetmykey.抱歉，我忘了帶鑰匙了。leave常與表示地點(diǎn)的介詞短語連用，表示“將某物忘在某地”。例如：Ileftmykeyinmyoffice.我把鑰匙落在辦公室了。知識點(diǎn)10danger（1）danger名詞，意為“危險”，bein(great)danger意為“處于（極大地）危險中”；outofdanger意為“脫離危險”。例如：Wemustsavetheanimalsingreatdanger.我們必須拯救處于滅絕中的動物。Thedoctorsaysthatheisnolongerindanger.醫(yī)生說他已經(jīng)脫離危險。Themanisoutofdangernow.那個人已經(jīng)脫離危險。（2）danger的形容詞是dangerous,意為“危險的”，反義詞是safe，意為“安全的”。例如：Heisdangerous.他是個危險人物。Theriverisdangerousforswimmers.對于游泳者來說，這條河是危險的。知識點(diǎn)11over（1）over為介詞，有“超過，多于”的含義，相當(dāng)于morethan。例如：Thereareover50studentsinourclass,在我們班里有50多名學(xué)生。（2）over作介詞還可以表示“在……上方”。例如：Thereisabridgeovertheriver.河上有座橋。（3）over作副詞，表示“完了，結(jié)束”。常作表語。例如：Classisover.下課了。（4）常見的over構(gòu)成的短語有：goover檢查allover遍及，整個overandover反復(fù)overthere在那邊知識點(diǎn)12lost（1）lost作為形容詞，意為“走失的，迷路的，失散的”或者“丟失的，遺失的”；常與系動詞be或者get連用，表示“丟失，走失，迷路”?！癵etlost”表示“迷路時”相當(dāng)于loseone’sway。例如：Theboygotlost.=Theboylosthisway.那個男孩迷路了。Mykeysarelostagain. 我的鑰匙又丟了。（2）lost經(jīng)常用于名詞前作定語修飾名詞。例如：alostchild走丟了的孩子alostwatch被人遺失的手表（3）lost是動詞lose的過去式和過去分詞；動詞lose有“遺失;失去”的含義，loseone’shome意為“失去家園”。例如：Thefloodmadethousandsofpeoplelosetheirhomes.洪水使成千上萬的人失去了家園。詞匯精練Ⅰ.英漢互譯。1.其中之一_________2.砍倒_________3.loseone’shome_______4.瀕臨滅絕_________5.kindof_______6.各種各樣的________7.getlost_______8.黑白相間_______9.南非________10.一整天_______Ⅱ.根據(jù)句意和首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞。1.W______tothezoo.Therearemanyanimalshere.2.Thisismyf______journeybyair.HowexcitedIam!3.Sheisab______girlwithgoldenhair.4.Thebabyiss______enoughtoworktheproblemout.5.Thep______likeeatingbambooandthey’reblackandwhite.6.Don’tf______we’regoingtothetheatretonight.7.Iwanttoseemonkeysbecausethey’rek_____ofcute.8.Peoplecan’tlivewithoutw______.9.Let’ss______theanimalsingreatdanger.10.Thereareo______2,000studentsinourschool.Ⅲ.用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Her______(friend)arevery______(friend)tous.2.Don’tlet______(he)standoverthere,please.3.It’s_______(danger)toplaysoccerinthebusystreet.4.Thebabyis_____(sleep).Don’twakeherup.5.Mr.Brownhastwo______(child).6.Lethim______(go)tothezoowithus,willyou?7.Ithinkelephantsare______(interest)animals.8.Doesthelionslivein______(African)?9.Someofus______(like)reading.10.Don’tforget______(practice)playingtheguitar.Ⅳ.選詞填空。A．從括號中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填在橫線上。1.Apandais______animal,andthelionis______cute.(kindof,akindof)2.Shedoesn’tliketigersbecausetheyare_______(cute,scary).3.Lucy,a______(13yearsold,13yearold)girl,ismynewpenpal.4.Don’t______(cutoff,cutdown)somanytrees.5.Remember______(bring,tobring)yourpensnexttime.B.從方框中選擇合適的詞填空。shy,friendly,kind,scary,cute6.Theparrotisvery______.Shecantalk.7.Idon’tlikelionsbecauseIthinkthey’re______.8.－How______yourdaughteris!－Thankyou.9.Thegirlisvery______.Shedoesn’tliketospeaktoothers.10.WeChinesearevery______toothers.參考答案I.英漢互譯。1.oneof2.cutdown3.失去某人的家園4.bein(great)danger5.有點(diǎn)6.allkindsof7.迷路8.blackandwhite9.SouthAfrica10.alldayⅡ.根據(jù)句意和首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞。1.Wele2.first3.beautiful4.smart5.pandas6.forget7.kind8.water9.save10.overIII.用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.friends,friendly2.him3.dangerous4.sleeping5.children6.go7.interesting8.Africa9.like10.topracticeⅣ.選詞填空。A.1.akindof,kindof2.scary3.13yearold4.cutdown5.tobringB.6.cute7.scary8.kind9.shy10.friendly知識點(diǎn)13Let’sseethepandasfirst.（1）本句是一個祈使句，句式為“Let’sdosth.”意為“讓我們……吧?！敝饕脕硖岢鼋ㄗh和請求,勸對方一起做，包括聽話者在內(nèi)。它的否定式是“Let’snotdosth.”，意為“讓我們不做某事”。例如：Let’splaygamestogether. 我們一起做游戲吧。Let’snottellanyone. 我們誰也別告訴。（2）“Letusdosth.”意為“讓/允許我們做某事”，表示提出請求，請對方允許，不包括聽話者在內(nèi)。例如：Letusgowithyou,mydearmother. 親愛的媽媽，讓我們和你一起去吧。拓展：常見的其他表示建議的句式1）Shallwe…?我們……好嗎？例如：Shallwegooutforawalk? 我們一起去散步好嗎？2）Howabout/Whatabout…?……怎么樣？例如：How/Whataboutlisteningtothemusic?聽音樂怎么樣？3）Whydon’tyou…?/Whynot…?為什么不……呢？例如：Whydon’tyougoswimming?=Whynotgoswimming? 為什么不去游泳呢？知識點(diǎn)14Wemustsavethetreesandnotbuythingsmadeofivory.（1）made是make的過去分詞，madeofivory意為“由象牙做成的”，在句子中做后置定語修飾things。類似這樣的用法還有：例如：theboycalledTom叫湯姆的那個男孩（called是call的過去分詞，作后置定語修飾theboy）（2）bemadeof意為“由……制成”，從制成品能看出原材料。例如：Thekiteismadeofpaper.這個風(fēng)箏是用紙做的。（3）bemadefrom意為“由……制成”，從制成品看不出原材料。例如：Thepaperismadefromwoodandbamboo.紙是由木頭和竹子制造的。知識點(diǎn)15Isn’tshebeautiful?（1）本句是一個否定疑問句。否定疑問句通常以be動詞、情態(tài)動詞或助動詞與not的縮寫形式開頭，意思是“難道……不……嗎？”，可以表示說話者驚異的情緒、責(zé)難的口吻或贊嘆；也可以表示說話者的某種建議、邀請或者看法等。例如：Aren’tyouanAmerican?難道你不是個美國人嗎？Can’tyouplayfootball?你難道不會踢足球嗎？（2）否定疑問句的回答與一般疑問句的回答一樣，凡是與事實(shí)相符的用Yes，不相符的用No。但在翻譯時，要將Yes翻譯作“不”，將No翻譯作“是的”；這一點(diǎn)和漢語不同。例如：－Doesn’tshewanttogo?她難道不想去嗎？－Yes,shedoes.不，她想去。－No,shedoesn’t.是的，她不想去。句式精練Ⅰ.情景對話，每空一詞。A:WhatareyougoingtodonextSunday?B:Idon’tknow．12you?A:I3togotothezoo．B:Goodidea!What4doyoulike?A:Ilikegiraffes．B:5?A:Becausethey’reveryfriendlyandcute．B:6youwanttoseethegiraffesfirst．A:That’sright．B:What7animalsdoyoulike?A:Ilikedolphins，8．B:Why?A:Becausethey’re910interesting．1．________2．________3．________4．________5．________6．________7．________8．________9．________10．________Ⅱ.句型轉(zhuǎn)換，每空一詞。1.Iwanttoseethelionsbecausetheyarecute.(就劃線部分提問)__________________wanttoseethelions?2.PandasarefromChina.(就劃線部分提問)____________pandasfrom?3.Thisgirlisalittleshy.(改為同義句)Thisgirlis__________shy.4.Whynotlistentosomelightmusic?(改為同義句)__________________listentosomelightmusic?5.Mymotherlikesgiraffes.(改為一般疑問句)_____________mother______giraffes?6.PandasefromChina.(改為同義句)Pandas____________China.7.Ilikemonkeys.Theyareinteresting.(合并為一句)I__________________________interesting.8.Nancylikesgiraffes.(改為否定句)Nancy_____________giraffes.9.are,in,the,zoo,cute,very,animals(連詞成句)________________________________10.Whatotheranimalsdoyoulike?(改為同義句)____________doyoulike?Ⅲ.根據(jù)漢語意思，完成句子，每空一詞。1.我妹妹最喜歡的動物是熊貓。Mysister’s_______________arepandas.2.大象是泰國的標(biāo)志之一。Theelephantis______________Thailand’s________.3.他們?yōu)槭裁纯粗?？_______arethey____________me?4.她喜歡和她的中國朋友玩。Shelikesto____________herChinesefriends.5.拉里非常懶惰，通常每天睡14個小時。Larryisvery______,andheusuallysleeps14hours___________.6.－難道熊不可愛嗎？－不，可愛。－______bearscute?－______,they______.7.咱們先去看考拉吧。______gotoseethekoalas_____.8.人們說“大象從來不會忘記”。People______that“anelephant____________.9.你為什么不喜歡看書呢？_____________________likereadingbooks?10.我們一定要拯救樹木并且不買象牙制品。Wemust______thetreesandnot_______things____________ivory.IV.用所給動詞的正確形式填空（必要時可加助詞）Atthemoment，wearegettingreadyforSpringFestival．We（1）_______（clean）thehouseandwe（2）_______（sweep）thefloor．Mymother（3）_______（cook）amealandmyfather（4）________（decorate）thehouse．Mysister（5）________（watch）TV．Usuallywe（6）_________（buy）clothes，butwe（7）_________（notbuy）anyclothesthisNewYear．Wealways（8）________（get）presentsfromourfamilyandfriends．TheNewYearFestival（9）________（finish）atTheLanternFestival，andweoften（10）________（eat）roundricedumplingscalledyuanxiao．參考答案Ⅰ.情景對話，每空一詞。1.What/How2.about3.want4.animals5.Why6.So7.other8.too9.kind10.ofⅡ.句型轉(zhuǎn)換，每空一詞。1.Whydoyou2.Whereare3.kindof4.Whydon’tyou5.Doesyour,like6.arefrom7.likemonkeysbecausethey’re8.doesn’tlike9.Animalsinthezooareverycute.10.WhatelseⅢ.根據(jù)漢語意思，完成句子，每空一詞。1.favoriteanimals2.oneof,symbols3.Why,lookingat4.playwith5.lazy,everyday6.Aren’t,Yes,are7.Let’s,first8.say,neverforgets9.Whydon’tyou10.save,buy,madeofIV.用所給動詞的正確形式填空（必要時可加助詞）1．a(chǎn)recleaning2．a(chǎn)lesweeping3．iscooking4．isdecorating5．iswatching6．buy7．don'tbuy8．get9．finishes10．eat老師引導(dǎo)學(xué)生總結(jié)

Ⅰ.單項選擇。1.Let’s________thecookingforyourmother,OK?－Noproblem!A.do B.does C.todo D.doing2.－It’sveryhotoutside．－Why________youstayathome?A．not B．notto C．don’t D.don’tto3.Themovieis________interesting.Wewanttogoandseeit.A.akindof B.kindof C.kindsof D.allkindsof4.Mybrotherdoesn’tlike________vegetables.A.ate B.eats C.eat D.eating5.HenryisfromtheUSA.HisfriendMollyisfromtheUSA,________.A.either B.neither C.also D.too6.－Howoldisthatbaby?－Heis________old.A.threeday B.threemonths C.tenyears D.fiveweek7.Heplays________tenniswithhisfriendseverydayafterschool.A.the B./ C.of D.with8.________theblackboardpleaseand________outofthewindow.A.Lookingat;don’tlook B.Lookat;don’tlookC.Look;Look D.Don’tlook;looking9.Thedresswasveryexpensive,________Ididn’tbuyit.A.but B.because C.so D.and10.－Meatisn’treallydangerous，isit?－Oh!________!It’snotatallgoodforourhealth．A．Yes，itisn’tB．No，itis C．Yes，itis D．No，itisn’t11.What_____animalsdoyoulike?A.others B.other C.another D.theother12.Mylittlesisteroften______herfriendsatnight.A.play B.plays C.playwith D.playswith13.Yourmotherisveryfriendly_______us.A.for B.to C.with D.on14．－Let’sgohiking．Look，whatabeautifulday!－_______．A．Goodjob B．Goodidea C．That’sallright D．Itdoesn’tmatter15．Chinalies_______theeastofAsia．A．in Bon C．to D．of【真題鏈接】1.—Sir,Jennywantstoknowwhenshecanleavetheoffice．—Onlywhenshe______copyingthisreport．A．finishes B．finish C．finished D．willfinish2．Jimsitsbehindme，soIsit________him．A．a(chǎn)tthetopof B．a(chǎn)ttheendof C．inthemiddleofD．infrontof3.—Dinnerisready.Helpyourself,please!—Wow!It________delicious.Youarereallygoodatcooking.A.gets B.sounds C.tastes D.turnsⅡ.完形填空。ThereisazooinWuhan．Therearelotsof1inthezoo．TheelephantisfromIndia（印度），anditisverybig．Manypeopleliketoseeitbecausehehasa2nose．ThepandaisfromSichuan．Itiskindofshy．Sopleasebevery3．Itsfavoritefoodis4．Thetiger5fromtheMountainChangBai（長白山）．Ithasaverybighouse．ThelionisfromSouthAfrica．Anditshouseis6tothetiger’s．a(chǎn)ndthedolphinisveryclever7itcanactaspeopledo．ManyblackbearsfromNorthChinaarevery8．theyoftensitonthegroundandrelaxforalongtime．Therearealsolotsofdogs；someareverybeautiful，butsomeofthemarekindof9．manyboysandgirls，menandwomenoftenetothezooandseetheanimalsonweekends．Itisreallyagoodplace10fun!1．A．a(chǎn)nimal B．a(chǎn)nimals C．dogs D．people2．A．short B．tall C．long D．big3．A．busy B．noisy C．friendly D．quiet4．A．bamboo(竹子) B．grass C．leaves D．meat5．A．eB．es C．a(chǎn)re D．be6．A．nextB．near C．left D．right7．A．so B．because C．a(chǎn)nd D．if8．A．big B．quiet C．lazy D．cute9．A．beautiful B．nice C．bad D．ugly10．A．have B．tohave C．has D．havingIII.閱讀理解。AAbirdcanflyinthesky.Afishcanswimintheriver.Manyanimalscanwalkandrun.Someanimalscanclimbthetrees.Onlymancantalk.Theycanwalkwiththeirfeet.Theycandrink.Theydon’thavewings(翅膀).Theycan’tflybythemselves.Buttheycanflybyplane.Ilikebirds.Therearemanydifferentcolorsintheirfeather(羽毛).Theylookverybeautiful.Someareblue,somearegreenandsomeareyellow.Theyhavewingsandtheycanfly.Theyoftenflytogether.Manybirdscansing.Somebirdscaneventalk.Birdsareman’sfriends.Don’tyouthinkso?1.Birdsare__________.A.AllofgreenandyellowcolorsB.allofthesamecolorsC.ofmanydifferentcolorsD.allofblueorgreencolors2.Weknowbirdscanfly,andsomecaneven________.A.walk B.think C.run D.talk3.Mancan’t_______bythemselves.A.fly B.think C.work D.talk4.Birds________.A.can’trun B.can’tsingsongsC.don’tflytogether D.haven’twingsandcanfly5.I_______birds.A.oftenbuysomeB.like C.don’tlike D.havemanyBThepolarbearisaverywhitebear．WecallitthepolarbearbecauseitlivesinsidetheArcticCircleneartheNorthPole．TherearenopolarbearsattheSouthPole．Thepolarbearlivesinthesnowandice．AttheNorthPolethereisonlysnow，iceandwater．Thereisnotanyland．Youcannotseethepolarbearinthesnowbecauseitscoatisyellowwhite．IthasaverywarmcoatbecausetheweatheriscoldatthenorthoftheArcticCircle．Thepolarbearisthreemeterslong，anditweighs450kilos．Itcanstanduponitsbacklegsbecauseithasverywidefeet．Itcanuseitsfrontlegslikearms．Thepolarbearcanswimwell．Itcanswim120kilometersinthewater．Itcatchesfishandseaanimalsforfood．Itgoesintotheseawhenitisafraid．Peopleliketokillthepolarbearforitsbeautifulwhitecoat．ThegovernmentsofCanada，theUSAandRussiasaythatnoonecankillpolarbearsnow．Theydonotwantthesebeautifulanimalstodie．6.Thepolarbearlives________．A．a(chǎn)ttheSouthPole B．neartheNorthPole C．inwarmcountries D．everywhere7.AttheNorthPolethereisno________．A．ice B．snow C．water D．land8.Youcannotseethepolarbearinthesnowbecause________．A．ithasayellowwhitecoat B．itcanrunveryfastC．itgoesunderthesnow D．itgoesintothewater9.Howbigisthepolarbear?A．It’s3meterslonganditweights400kilos． B．It’s4meterslonganditweighs450kilos．C．It’s4meterslonganditweighs400kilos． D．It’s3meterslonganditweighs450kilos．10.Thepolarbear_______forfood．A．catcheslandanimals B．catchesseaanimalsandfishC．looksfortrees D．looksforfruitandvegetablesCMymotheronlyhadoneeye．Ineverwantedhertoshowupatmyschool.Onedayduringprimaryschool,Iwasterriblyill．Mymothercame.“Yourmomonlyhasoneeye!”yelledsomeofmyclassmates．Iwishedmymotherwouldhavejustdisappeared(消失).“Ifyouembarrass(使……尷尬)me,whydon’tyoujustdie?”Ishoutedather,takingnonoticeofthesadlookonherface．Mymotherjusthandedmesomemedicineandleftwithoutsayinganything.Atthattime,Ididn’tthinkIhadhurtherfeelingsverymuch．ThatnightIsawmymomcryinginherroom．Evenso,Ihatedhertearsfromoneeye．Imadeadecision:Imuststudyhardandleavemymother.Yearslatermydreamcametrue．Iwasquitesuccessful．Ineverthoughtofgoingbacktoseemy“ugly”motheruntilonedayIgotaletter.“Myson，I’msorryIonlyhaveoneeye．Whenyouwerelittle,yougotintoanaccidentandlostyoureye．Asamom,Icouldn’tstandwatchingyoulivewithonlyoneeye．SoIgaveyoumine.IwasneverangrywithyouandIneverregretteditbecauseIloveyou.”Icriedoutaloud．OnlythendidIrealizehowbeautifulmymotherwas!11．Whydidn’tthewriterwanthismomtoshowupathisschool?A．Becausehethoughtshewasugly.B．Becausehismomcouldn’tseeanything.C．Becausehisclassmatesdidn’tlikeher.12．Fromtheunderlinedword“shouted”inParagraph4,welearnthatatthattimethewriterwasvery____.A．nervous B．a(chǎn)ngry C．excited13．Thatnight,thewriterdecidedto_______.A．a(chǎn)skhismomnevertogotohisschool B．takegoodcareofhismomfromthattimeC．workhardandstayawayfromhismom14．Thewriter’smomlostoneeyebecause_______.A．sheusedittosaveherson’ssight B．shehadaseriouscaraccidentC．shewasbornwithonlyoneeye15.Thestoryismainlyabout_______.A．thedifficultiesonaboy’swaytosuccess B．a(chǎn)naughtyboy’sexperienceofgrowingupC．a(chǎn)mother’sgreatloveforhersonⅣ.書面表達(dá)。假設(shè)你家附近有一個動物園，動物園里有很多的動物。寫一篇60詞左右的文章介紹一下你在動物園里看到的動物和你喜歡的動物。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案解析Ⅰ.單項選擇。1.A。本句考查Let’s的用法，let’s后跟動詞原形，故選A。2.C。why構(gòu)成表建議句型時，常用：whynotdosth.?或Whydon’tyoudosth.?意為“為什么不……呢？”。3.B。句意“這部電影比較有趣；我們想去看它?！眐indof“有點(diǎn)，幾分，相當(dāng)”可以修飾形容詞，其他幾項都不符合題意，故選B。4.D。本題考查like作動詞的用法，“l(fā)ikedoingsth.”意為“喜歡做某事”。5.D。句意：Henry來自美國，他的朋友Molly也來自美國?？隙ň淠┪驳摹耙病睉?yīng)該用too，本題選D。6.B。本題上句問“那個嬰兒多大了？”，因此下句應(yīng)該回答嬰兒的年齡。C不符合嬰兒的年齡特征。A和D的名詞沒有用復(fù)數(shù)形式?！啊璵onthsold”可以表示“嬰兒幾個月大”，所以本題選B。7.B。此題考查play的用法，當(dāng)“踢球，打球”講時，play后直接接球類運(yùn)動的名稱即可，故本題選B。8.B。本題考查祈使句的肯定和否定形式，前面的句子是祈使句的肯定形式，所以用Lookat；后面是祈使句的否定形式，要用don’tlook。故選B。9.C。句意“這件衣服太貴了，所以我沒有買?！?，so是“所以”的意思，故選C。10.C?；卮鸱穸ㄒ蓡柧浔仨氁罁?jù)事實(shí)來作答，由事實(shí)來決定前面是用yes還是用no。句意為“－肉不是真的有危險，對嗎?－哦!它有危險，它對我們的健康根本沒有好處?！保蕬?yīng)該是否定形式的回答，且前后要保持一致，所以選C。11.B。本題考查這幾個單詞的不同用法，other與what連用表示“其他的什么動物”的意思。12.D。“和……一起玩”用“playwith”，本句是一般現(xiàn)在時，句子的主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以謂語用pla