四川省南充市師范大學(xué)附屬實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校2022年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

四川省南充市師范大學(xué)附屬實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校2022年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.–ItissnowingheavilyagaininthenorthofChinaandthefarmerssuffergreatloss.

–______topeopleinthenorth,we’reluckywithoutacoldwinter.

A.Comparing

B.Ifcomparing

C.Compared

D.Bingcompared參考答案：C略2.Hedidn’tworkhard;

,hefailedhisexam.A.infact

B.asaresult

C.afterall

D.inotherwords參考答案：B3.ItissaidthattheOlympicGames______inLondonin2012willcovermoreeventsthananyotherOlympicsdid.A.tobeheld

B.held

C.tobeholding

D.willhavebeenheld參考答案：A略4.Oh,I’mnotfeelingwellinthestomach,I______somuchfriedchickenjustnow.A.shouldn’teat

B.mustn’thaveeaten

C.shouldn’thaveeaten

D.mustn’teat參考答案：C5.We______foronehourandahalfanditisabouttimewe______arest.A.trained;take

B.havetrained;tookC.aretraining;willtake

D.hadtrained;totake參考答案：B正確答案為B。考查時(shí)態(tài)和特殊句型。從foronehourandahalf可以知道第一空要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。Itisabout/hightimesomebodydidsomething.該句型的謂語部分要用一般過去時(shí)或者用shoulddo（正式說法）,其中should不能省略。6.Withmypresentlowincome,buyinganewcardoesn’tseemtobeapractical______tomake.

A.charge

B.summary

C.budget

D.welfare參考答案：C略7.Relaxedandunhurried,he__________thathewouldwalkthroughthenarrowstreetsofTangier.Onlyinthatwaywouldhebeabletoreadtheomens.Heknewitwouldrequirealotofpatience,butshepherdsknowallaboutpatience.A.resolved B.sensedC.applied D.reminded參考答案：A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：他放松下來，從容不迫，決定穿過丹吉爾狹窄的街道。只有這樣他才能讀懂預(yù)兆。他知道這需要很大的耐心，但是牧羊人知道耐心。A.resolved解決，決定；B.sensed感覺到；C.applied應(yīng)用；D.reminded提醒。結(jié)合句意可知答案為A。8.I’msorry,butIdidn’tmeantokeepyouwaitinghereforalongtime.Canyou______me?A.forgive

B.satisfy

C.apologize

D.gain參考答案：A略9.Itisreportedthatbycarefulquestioningthepolicemanagedto_________theinformationtheywerelookingfor.

A.addup

B.setdown

C.digout

D.giveup參考答案：C10.Therehasneverbeensuchabeautifulvillage_________intheworld.A.anywhere

B.everywhere

C.somewhere D.nowhere參考答案：A11.

Wethoughttherewere35studentsinthedininghall,_________,infact,therewere40.A.while

B.whether

C.what

D.which參考答案：A12.Ms.Zerowaspreparingfood.

Underoneoftheappletreesinthegarden________,smokingandlookingattheharvestwithasmile.A.stoodherhusband

B.didherhusbandstoodC.herhusbandstood

D.herhusbandstanding參考答案：A13.Themanagerrequestedthatnoone______ofthedecisionbeforethenextmeeting.

A.shouldtell B.wouldtell C.wouldbetold D.betold參考答案：Crequest要求,請(qǐng)求,其后的賓語從句的謂語要用"should+動(dòng)詞原形",should可以省略。故選C。14.---IwascheatedbyDavid.Ithoughthewasmybestfriend.---____________________tomakefriendswiththiskindofperson.A.Let’sfaceit

B.Youareoutofyourmind

C.Bewareof

D.It’snoneofyourbusiness

參考答案：B15.Longyearsofhardworkmade_____possibleforhimtoenterakeyuniversityinBeijing.A.that

B.this

C.it

D.which參考答案：C16.Anewcinema_______here.Theyhopetofinishitnextmonth.

A.willbebuilt

B.isbuilt

C.hasbeenbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt參考答案：D略17.Thereis____Mr.Smithatthedoorwhowantstospeaktoyou.A.asome

B.certain

C.somea

D.acertain參考答案：D略18.．Athome,hekeepssomepets，towhichhe______allhissparetime.A．spends

B．offers

C．devotes

D．provides參考答案：C略二、短文改錯(cuò)19.短文改錯(cuò)（滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（

），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下面畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Theotherday,onmywaytohome,Isawanoldmansurroundingbyagreatmanypeople.Itturnedoutthattheoldmanwasbeggingforsomemoney.Itsurprisedmewasthattheoldmanwasneatlydressed,lookingdifferentlyfromotherbeggars.MycuriositywasarousedandImakeupmymindtofindingoutthetruth.Igavesomesmallchangetohim,buthethankedme,noddingwithsmile.Whentherewasfewerpeople,theoldmantoldusthathewascollectingmoneytoraisesomehomelesschild.Beingold,hecouldn’tdohardworkasbefore.Whatarespectablemanhewas!

參考答案：短文改錯(cuò)：Theotherday,onmywaytohome,Isawanoldmansurroundingbyagreatmanypeople.It

去掉to

surroundedturnedoutthattheoldmanwasbeggingforsomemoney.Itsurprisedmewasthattheold

Whatmanwasneatlydressed,lookingdifferentlyfromotherbeggars.Mycuriositywasaroused

differentandImakeupmymindtofindingoutthetruth.Igavesomesmallchangetohim,buthe

made

find

andthankedme,noddingwith

smile.Whentherewasfewerpeople,theoldmantoldusthathe

a

werewascollectingmoneytoraisesomehomelesschild.Beingold,hecouldn’tdohardworkas

childrenbefore.Whatarespectablemanhewas!略20.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同學(xué)寫的以下作文。文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)詞的下面劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Thewinterholidayiscoming.MyclassmatesandIaretalkingabouthowtododuringtheholiday.Wecanchosebetweenstayingathomeandtakeatrip.Ifwestayathome,itiscomfortablebutthereisnoneedtospendmoney.Butinthatcase,wewilllearnlittleaboutworld.Ifwegoonatripabroad,wecanbroadenyourviewandgainknowledgeswecannotgetfrombooks.Someclassmatessuggestwecangotoplacesofinterestnearby.Ithoughtthatisagoodidea.Itdoesnotcostmany;yetwecanstilllearnalot.參考答案：Thewinterholidayiscoming.MyclassmatesandIaretalkingabouthowtododuringthe

what

holiday.Wecanchosebetweenstayingathomeandtakeatrip.Ifwestayathome,itiscomfortable

choose

taking

butthereisnoneedtospendmoney.Butinthatcase,wewilllearnlittleabout∧world.Ifwegoand

the

onatripabroad,wecanbroadenyourviewandgainknowledgeswecannotgetfrombooks.Someour

knowledge

classmatessuggestwecangotoplacesofinterestnearby.Ithoughtthatisagoodidea.Itdoesnotshould或刪除

think

costmany;yetwecanstilllearnalot.much這篇文章主要講了作者和同學(xué)們?cè)谟懻摵偃ツ睦锿鎯旱膯栴}?？疾檎Z義理解。我和我的同學(xué)們正在談?wù)摷倨谧鲂┦裁?。作do的賓語，表示“什么”的意思，所以how-what?？疾閯?dòng)詞。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can之后，用動(dòng)詞原形，所以chose-choose?？疾関+ing。and連接并列結(jié)構(gòu)，介詞between之后，用v+ing形式，所以take-taking?？疾檫B詞。句意為如果我們待在家里，會(huì)很舒適并且不需要花錢。表示并列關(guān)系，所以but-and?？疾楣谠~。表示“世界”，前面要加the，所以world前添加the?？疾榇~。句意為如果我們?nèi)饴眯?，我們可以拓寬我們的視野。表示“我們的視野”，所以your-our?？疾槊~單復(fù)數(shù)。knowledge是不可數(shù)名詞，所以knowledges-knowledge?？疾樘摂M語氣。weshouldgotoplacesofinterestnearby.作suggest之后的賓語，所以weshouldgotoplacesofinterestnearby.是一個(gè)賓語從句，且suggest表示建議，所以賓語從句要使用should+動(dòng)詞原形，should可以被省略的虛擬語氣，所以can-should或刪除?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。表示主語現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以though-think?？疾楦痹~。句意為這樣不會(huì)花費(fèi)太多。表示“太多的錢”，用much，所以many-much。三、閱讀理解21.Oftenpeopleuselaptopsontrainsandairplanes,inairportsandhotels.Theselaptopsconnectpeopletotheirworkplace.IntheUnitedStatestoday,laptopsalsoconnectstudentstotheirclassrooms.WestlakeCollegeinVirginiawillstartalaptopcomputerprogramthatallowsstudentstodoschoolworkanywheretheywant.Withinfiveyears,eachofthe1500studentsatthecollegewillreceivealaptop.Thelaptopsarepartofa$10millioncomputerprogramatWestlake,a110-year-oldcollege.ThestudentswithlaptopswillalsohaveaccesstotheInternet.Besides,theywillbeabletousee-mailto“speak”withtheirteachers,theirclassmatesandtheirfamilies.However,themostimportantpartofthelaptopprogramisthatstudentswillbeabletousecomputerswithoutgoingtocomputerlabs.Theycanworkwithitathome,inafast-foodrestaurantorunderthetrees—anywhereatall!Becauseofthemanychangesincomputertechnology,laptopuseinhighereducation,suchascollegesanduniversities,isworkable(可行的).Aslaptopsbecomemorepowerful,theybecomemoresimilartodesktopcomputers.Also,theportable(便攜式的)computerscanconnectstudentstonotonlytheInternet,butalsolibrariesandotherresources.Statehigher-educationofficialsarealsotestinglaptopprogramsatotheruniversities,too.53.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?A.LaptopsareverypopularinuniversitiesofAmerica.

B.MorelaptopsarebeingusedinuniversitiesofAmerica.C.Peoplelikeusinglaptopseverywhere,includinginuniversities.D.LaptopswillbeusedinWestlakeCollegeinVirginia.54.Themainpurposeofthelaptopprogramistogiveeachstudentalaptopto______.A.dotheirschoolwork

B.haveaccesstotheInternetC.sende-mails

D.connectthemtolibraries55.Theunderlinedword“speak”inthesecondparagraphmostprobablymeans______.A.talkwithspeakers

B.talkwithone’smouth

C.communicate

D.usethecomputerlanguage56.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Theresultoftheprogramisnotknownyet.B.Theprogramisnotworkable.C.Theprogramistooexpensive.D.Theprogramissuccessful.參考答案：DACA22.Sometimeschildrendonotdowhattheirparentstellthemtodo．Whenthishappens，aparenttriestohelpthechildtodotherightthing．Whenthisdoesnotwork，theparentusuallypunishesthechild．Therearemanythingsthataparentcando．Onethingthatpeoplehavedoneistospank(打屁股)thechild．Whenaparentspanksachild,theywillusetheirhandorahardobjecttostrikethemonthebottom．Thismeansshowingthechildthattheyhavedonesomethingwrong．Oneparentremembersbeingspankedwhenhewasachild．Hisparentsusedawoodenspoon．Whenhespankedhisownchildrenwithhishand,hesawthatheputaredmarkonhischild’sleg．Heneverdidthatagain．Oneproblemwithspankingisthatitteachesthechildtohitsomeonewhentheydonotlikewhattheotherpersonisdoing．Anotherproblemwithspankingisthattheparentisusuallyangryandcanhitthechildtoohard．Sometimesparentswillusespankingforeverythingandnottryotherwaystogetthechildtodotherightthing．Manyparentsarenotsureofwhattodoinsteadofspanking．Somepeoplethinkthattheirreligiontellsthemthatspankingisokay．Somethinkthatthelawletsthemdoit．Thecourts(法院)saythatparentshavetherighttoteachtheirchildrenhowtobehave．Otherthingsshouldbetriedbeforeaparentdecidestospankachild．Tellingthechildexactlywhatiswantedfromthemcanbeonething．Givingachildmorethanonechoiceisanotherthingthatcanbetried．Gettingdowntothechild’slevelandtakingamorechild-friendlyapproachca