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2022年山東省萊蕪市實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)(老一中)高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.BythetimeJanegetshomeheraunt____forLondontoattendameeting.A.willhaveleft
B.leaves
C.willleave
D.left參考答案:A2.I’mafraidthatthepassengerswillhavetowaitattheairportforanotherday
____thefogclearsup.
A.when B.unless
C.if
D.though
參考答案:B3.Unfortunately,womenwerenotadmittedtouniversityinthepast,______,nowadays,theyhavegotequalrights.A.while
B.when
C.as
D.since參考答案:A4.Thescientistswereexcitedthatasatellite
10tonswassuccessfullyplacedinorbityesterday.A.weighed
B.weighing
C.tobeweighed
D.beingweighed參考答案:B5.Shewenttothebookstoreandbought
A.dozenbooks
B.dozensbooks
C.dozenofbooks
D.dozensofbooks參考答案:D略6.—WherecanIfindMartin?Dadisaskingforhim.—He_______inthebackyardchopping(砍,劈)wood.A.supposestostay
B.issupposedtostayC.supposesstaying
D.issupposedstaying參考答案:B7.Ihavenobiketolendtoyou,butmybrotherhas_.Hebought_onlysomedaysago.A.it;one
B.one;it
C.it;it
D.one;one參考答案:B8.Tonight’spartyisduetobeginat12o’clock_______.
A.sharp
B.right
C.straight
D.away
參考答案:A略9.Mr.Johns______abetterplanthantheonenowunderconsideration.A.putupwith
B.putforward
C.putaway D.putoff參考答案:B
考點(diǎn):考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。10.Youcanread
listandselectanitemfromitjustlikeyouchoose
dishbyreadingthemenu.A.the;the B.a(chǎn);a C.the;a
D.a(chǎn);the參考答案:C11.
Accordingtotheweatherreport,itisgoingto______rainynextweek.
A.getalong
B.setout
C.getdown
D.setin參考答案:D12.—Whenareyourfriendscoming?—They’llbeheresoon.Pleasewaitforawhile._________,wecanhavesomecoffee.A.Meanwhile
B.Therefore
C.Thus
D.Besides參考答案:A13.Becauseoftheheavysandstorm,wehadtoputoffthevisituntiltomorrowtotheexhibitionofpainting____inthenearbycity.A.tohold
B.held
C.holding
D.beingheld參考答案:D14.Anarmyspokesmanstressedthatallthesoldiershadbeenordered____clearwarningsbeforefiringanyshots.
A.toissue
B.beingissued
C.tohaveissued
D.tobeissued參考答案:A略15._______theirhouseinLondon,theyalsohaveavillageinSpain.A.Inaddition
B.RatherthanC.Becauseof
D.Apartfrom參考答案:D略16._____!Weshouldhavebeenatthetheatretenminutesago.
A.Incredible B.Fortunately C.Takeyourtime D.Lookatthetime參考答案:D略17.Musicshouldbetaughtroutinelyinschoolsbecauseofthebenefits______canhaveonthedevelopmentofthebrainsofyoungchildren.
A.which
B.that
C.it
D.one參考答案:C略18.Doctoraredoingresearchtofindoutwhathappensphysicallywhenpeople
smoking.A.quit
B.decline
C.refuse
D.stopped參考答案:A二、短文改錯(cuò)19.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下短文。短文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞卞畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫岀修改后的詞。注意:1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Personally,Ithinkhonestyeducationisbasicnecessity.Firstofall,courseonhonestyshouldbeofferedtostudents,andactivitieslikestory-tellingandlecturesarealsoworthtried.Withtheconceptof"beinghonest"deeprootedintheirminds,honestycanbereflectedinourdailylifeandstudy.Besides,relatedrulesandregulationsshouldbeappliedforevaluatestudentsinaspectssuchashomework,tests,andrelationshipswithteachersandparents.Lastbutnotleast,we'dlikestrictmeasurescarryingouttopunishthosethatcheatconstantly.Asaresult,theymusttakeresponsibilityfortheirbadhabits,thusreducingchancesofcheatingthenexttime.Ifeveryonefollowtheseideas,theworldwillbecomebetter!參考答案:Personally,Ithinkhonestyeducationis∧basicnecessity.Firstofall,courseonhonestyshouldbe
a
courses
offeredtostudents,andactivitieslikestory-tellingandlecturesarealsoworthtried.
tryingWiththeconceptof"beinghonest"deeprootedintheirminds,honestycanbereflectedinour
deeply
our
dailylifeandstudy.Besides,relatedrulesandregulationsshouldbeappliedforevaluatestudentsin
toaspectssuchashomework,tests,andrelationshipswithteachersandparents.Lastbutnotleast,
we'dlikestrictmeasurescarryingouttopunishthosethatcheatconstantly.Asaresult,theymust
carried
whotakeresponsibilityfortheirbadhabits,thusreducingchancesofcheatingthenexttime.Ifeveryone
the
followtheseideas,theworldwillbecomebetter!follows【分析】這是一篇說明文。作者認(rèn)為誠實(shí)教育是最基礎(chǔ)的教育,并在文中提出了三點(diǎn)建議:首先學(xué)校應(yīng)該設(shè)置這樣的課程和活動(dòng),其次應(yīng)該有相應(yīng)的評(píng)價(jià)規(guī)則,其次還應(yīng)該嚴(yán)懲那些總是作弊的人?!驹斀狻?.考查不定冠詞。句意:就個(gè)人而言,我認(rèn)為誠實(shí)教育是最基礎(chǔ)的教育。“necessity”意為“必需品”,是可數(shù)名詞,且句子前邊的主語“honestyeducation”是單數(shù)名詞,所以在basic前加a。2.考查名詞的數(shù)。句意:首先,關(guān)于誠實(shí)的課程應(yīng)該被提供給學(xué)生。關(guān)于誠實(shí)的課程會(huì)有很多,不限于一種。且由and后的activities使用的復(fù)數(shù)形式可知,course也應(yīng)使用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故將course改為courses。3.考查動(dòng)名詞作賓語。句意:像講故事、和講座這樣的活動(dòng)也值得嘗試?!爸档米瞿呈隆笨煞g為beworthdoing或beworthytobedone,故將tried改為trying。4.考查副詞。句意:誠實(shí)的觀念深深植入我們的腦海中,誠實(shí)就能在我們的日常生活和學(xué)習(xí)中反映出來。“深深地”修飾過去分詞rooted,應(yīng)用副詞形式。故將deep改為deeply。5.考查物主代詞。句意同上。這句話中代詞前后呼應(yīng),且根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)選用第一人稱代詞。故將their改為our。6.考查不定式。句意:另外,相關(guān)的規(guī)則也應(yīng)該被使用來評(píng)價(jià)學(xué)生的作業(yè),考試,與父母和老師的關(guān)系等方面。“beappliedto…”意為“被使用做什么”,這里使用不定式做目的狀語。故將for改為to。7.考查作定語。句意:最后但是很重要的一點(diǎn),我們希望嚴(yán)厲的措施被執(zhí)行來懲罰那些經(jīng)常作弊的人。strictmeasures與carryout之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故將carrying改為carried。8.考查定語從句。句意同上。代詞
those(指人)后接定語從句時(shí),定語從句的關(guān)系代詞用who來引導(dǎo)。故將that改為who。9.考查固定搭配。句意:他們必需為他們的壞習(xí)慣承擔(dān)責(zé)任,由此減少下次作弊的機(jī)會(huì)。thenexttime用于過去時(shí)態(tài)中,指的是過去中的下次;nexttime用于現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),將來的下次。本篇文章使用的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),這里指將來的下次。故將the去掉。10.考查主謂一致。句意:如果每個(gè)人都遵循這些想法,世界將會(huì)變得更美好?!癳veryone”是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,所以謂語動(dòng)詞也應(yīng)使用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故將follow改為follows。20.短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)英語課上,老師要求同桌同學(xué)相互修改作文。假設(shè)以下便條為你同桌所寫,請(qǐng)你對(duì)其進(jìn)行修改。便條中共有10處錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(^),并在此符號(hào)下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。3.必須按答題要求做題,否則不給分。DearEditor.I’mamiddleschoolstudentnamedLiHua.I’mwritingtellyou
something.RecentlyInoticedthatmanyofmyschoolmatesoftengoto
theInternetbarnearourschool.Theotherday,Iwentthere,either.
Iwassurprisingtoseemanystudentsplayingcomputergames,seeing
moviesorwerechatting.Somestudentswereevensendingloveletter
online.Inmyopinion,Internetbarshouldbeaplacewhichwecanfindmuch
usefullyinformation.Internetshouldbeawindowtotheoutsideworld
ratherthanaplaceforplayinggames.Internetisgoodunlesswemakegood
useofit.Otherwise,theywilldousgreatharm.Sothelocalgovernment
shouldtakemeasurestomakesureofthe“safety”ofstudentsintheInternetbars.參考答案:DearEditor.I’mamiddleschoolstudentnamedLiHua.I’mwriting∧tellyoutosomething.RecentlyI∧noticedthatmanyofmyschoolmatesoftengotohavetheInternetbarnearourschool.Theotherday,Iwentthere,either.tooIwassurprisingtoseemanystudentsplayingcomputergames,seeingsurprisedmoviesorwerechatting.Somestudentswereevensendingloveletter刪
lettersonline.Inmyopinion,Internetbarshouldbeaplacewhichwecanfindmuchwhereusefullyinformation.Internetshouldbeawindowtotheoutsideworldusefulratherthanaplaceforplayinggames.Internetisgoodunlesswemakegoodifuseofit.Otherwise,theywilldousgreatharm.Sothelocalgovernmentitshouldtakemeasurestomakesureofthe“safety”ofstudentsinthe
Internetbars.略三、閱讀理解21.參考答案:DCAD22.Haveyoueverheardthesaying,“Anelephantneverforgets?”Idonotknowwhetheritistrueornot,butIdothinkthatelephantsarecertainlyveryclever.Theycanbetaughttodothings.Thatisreallyinteresting.OnceuponatimetherewasanelephantnearatowninIndia.Theelephantwenttoworkwithitsmastereveryday.Ithadtogoalongacertainstreet.Atailorlivedinthisstreet,andusedtositatthedoorofhisshop.Everydaywhentheelephantcametothisshop,itwouldstopandputoutitstrunktowardsthetailor.Thiswasbecauseitknewthatthetailorwasafriendlyman.Hewouldgiveitsomethingnicetoeat.Onedayithappenedthatthetailorhadnothingtogivetohisbigfriend.Perhapshewantedtomakefunofit,becausehewasnotanunkindman.Whatdidhedo?Whentheelephantputoutitstrunktothetailor,hepricked(刺穿)theendofthetrunkwithaneedle.Theelephantdrewbackquickly,lookedathimangrilyandwentoffdowntheroad.Thetailorthoughtnomoreaboutitduringtheday,buttheelephantdid!Thateveningbe
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