滬教版英語小學六年級上學期期中試題與參考答案(2024-2025學年)

2024-2025學年滬教版英語小學六年級上學期期中復習試題與參考答案一、聽力部分（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1、Whatdoestheboywanttodrink?Recording:“Mom,canIhavesomeorangejuice,please?”A.WaterB.MilkC.OrangeJuiceCorrectAnswer:C.OrangeJuiceExplanation:Theboyclearlyasksfororangejuiceintherecording,makingoptionCthecorrectanswer.2、Wheredidthegirlgoonherholiday?Recording:“IwenttoSanyaduringmysummerholiday.Itwassobeautifulthere!”A.BeijingB.SanyaC.ShanghaiCorrectAnswer:B.SanyaExplanation:ThegirlexplicitlymentionsthatshewenttoSanyaforhersummerholiday,thusthecorrectchoiceisB.3、Question:Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Theboywantstoborrowthebookfromthelibrary.B.Thegirlwantstobuyabookforherfriend.C.Theteacherisaskingforhelptofindabook.Answer:BExplanation:Inthedialogue,thegirlsays,“Ineedtobuyabookformyfriend,butIcan’tfinditinthelibrary.”Thisindicatesthatshewantstobuyabookforherfriend,sothecorrectanswerisB.4、Question:Listentotheconversationandfillintheblankswiththemissingwords.A:Ithinkthisisthebook________(A)________.B:Yes,itis.It’saveryinterestingbook.A:________(B)________,canIborrowit?B:________(C)________.Youcanborrowitfortwoweeks.Answer:A.youarelookingfor,B.Areyousure,C.Ofcourse.Explanation:Thedialoguegoesasfollows:

A:Ithinkthisisthebookyouarelookingfor.

B:Yes,itis.It’saveryinterestingbook.

A:Areyousure,canIborrowit?

B:Ofcourse.Youcanborrowitfortwoweeks.Sothemissingwordsare:A.youarelookingfor,B.Areyousure,C.Ofcourse.5.Youhearaconversationbetweentwostudents,AliceandBob,discussingtheirweekendplans.Listencarefullyandanswerthequestion.Question:WhatisBobplanningtodothisweekend?

A)Gotothebeach

B)Visithisgrandparents

C)TakeatriptothemountainsAnswer:B)VisithisgrandparentsExplanation:Intheconversation,Bobsays,“I’mgoingtovisitmygrandparentsinthecountrysidethisweekend.”Thisindicatesthathisplanistovisithisgrandparents,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.6.Listentoashortdialoguebetweenateacherandastudent,discussingthestudent’shomeworkassignment.Completethesentencewiththecorrectwordyouhearinthedialogue.Question:Thestudentsays,“I___________itfinishedbytomorrow.”shouldwillmustAnswer:B)willExplanation:Thestudentistalkingaboutcompletingthehomeworkassignmentbyaspecifictime,indicatingfutureaction.Thephrase“Iwill”isusedtoexpressafutureintention,makingoptionBthecorrectchoice.7、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertocompletethesentence.A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.It’ssunnyandwarm.C.It’scloudyandrainy.Answer:B

Explanation:Thequestionasksabouttheweather,andthedialoguementionsthatit’ssunnyandwarm,sothecorrectanswerisB.8、Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthefollowingquestion.

Whatisthemainpurposeoftheschoolsportsday?A.Topromotehealthylifestyles.B.Toencouragestudentstoparticipateinsportsactivities.C.Tocompetewithotherschools.Answer:B

Explanation:Themainpurposeoftheschoolsportsdayistoencouragestudentstoparticipateinsportsactivities,whichismentionedinthepassage.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.9.Question:WhatistheweatherlikeinthecitywhereTomisvisiting?A.It’ssunnyallday.B.It’srainingheavily.C.It’swindywithsomeclouds.Answer:BExplanation:ThequestionasksabouttheweatherinTom’svisitcity.Accordingtotheconversation,thespeakermentions,“Andit’srainingheavilytheretoday.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB,“It’srainingheavily.”10.Question:Whatisthemainreasonfortheschooltripthisweekend?A.Tolearnaboutlocalhistory.B.Togohikinginthemountains.C.Tovisitanearbyzoo.Answer:AExplanation:Thequestionasksaboutthepurposeoftheschooltrip.Inthedialogue,theteacherstates,“Thisweekend,wearegoingtothehistoricalmuseumtolearnaboutourlocalhistory.”Thisindicatesthatthemainreasonforthetripistolearnaboutlocalhistory,makingthecorrectanswerA,“Tolearnaboutlocalhistory.”11.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswer.A.Howoldisthegirl?B.Whatisthegirl’sfavoritecolor?C.Wheredoesthegirllive?D.Whatistheboy’sfavoritesport?Answer:C

Explanation:Theboyasksthegirlwhereshelives,andthegirlrespondswithheraddress,indicatingthecorrectanswerisC.12.Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howtokeephealthy.B.Thebenefitsofreading.C.Theimportanceofexercise.D.Thehistoryofafamousbook.Answer:B

Explanation:Thepassagediscussesthebenefitsofreading,suchasimprovingvocabularyandimagination,makingitthemainidea.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.二、選擇題（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1、Whatisthecorrectpronunciationoftheword“umbrella”inEnglish?A./?m?br?l?/B./?m?br?l/C./?m?br?la/D./?m?br?l?s/Answer:A./?m?br?l?/

Explanation:Thecorrectpronunciationoftheword“umbrella”is/?m?br?l?/,withthestressonthesecondsyllableandasilent‘e’attheend.2、Choosethesentencethatcorrectlyusesthepastcontinuoustense.A.Iwaswalkingtoschoolwhenitstartedtorain.B.Iamwalkingtoschoolbecauseitisraining.C.Iwalkedtoschoolanditwasraining.D.Iwillbewalkingtoschooluntilitstopsraining.Answer:A.Iwaswalkingtoschoolwhenitstartedtorain.

Explanation:Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatwasongoingataspecificpasttime.SentenceAcorrectlydescribesanaction(walkingtoschool)thatwashappeningwhenanotherpastevent(itstartedtorain)occurred.3、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecat___________inthetree.A.issittingB.satC.sitsD.sattingAnswer:A.issittingExplanation:Thesentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense,whichisusedtodescribeanactionhappeningatthemomentofspeaking.Thecorrectformtousewith“inthetree”is“issitting.”4、Selectthecorrectoptiontocompletethesentence.Theboy___________thebookyesterday.A.readsB.readC.isreadingD.readedAnswer:B.readExplanation:Thesentencedescribesapastaction,sothepastsimpletenseisrequired.Thecorrectformoftheverbtouseis“read,”not“reads”(presenttense)or“isreading”(presentcontinuoustense),nor“readed”(incorrectpasttenseform).5.Thesentence“Thecatissleepingonthemat”isanexampleofa(n)_______sentence.A.simpleB.compoundC.complexD.compound-complexAnswer:A

Explanation:Asimplesentenceconsistsofasingleindependentclausewithnodependentclauses.Inthiscase,“Thecatissleepingonthemat”isasingleindependentclause,makingitasimplesentence.6.Whichofthefollowingwordsisanadjective?A.runB.runsC.ranD.runningAnswer:A

Explanation:Anadjectiveisawordthatdescribesormodifiesanoun.Inthislist,“run”isanoun,“runs”isaverb,“ran”isthepasttenseoftheverb,and“running”isagerund(verbformactingasanoun).Noneoftheseoptionsareadjectives,butifthequestionisaskingforthewordthatisnotaverb,“run”wouldbethecorrectanswersinceitisnotaverbform.However,ifthequestionisstrictlyaskingforanadjective,noneoftheoptionsprovidedareadjectives.7、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.

Thecatwassleepingpeacefullyinthesunbeam,itsfurfeeling__________.comfortablewarmhappyfluffyAnswer:A)comfortableExplanation:Thesentencedescribesthecatfeelinggoodinthesunbeam.“Comfortable”isthewordthatbestdescribesafeelingofeaseandcontentment,whichistheintendedmeaninginthiscontext.“Warm”couldbeasensoryfeelingaswell,butitdoesn’tconveythesenseofcomfortasdirectlyas“comfortable.”“Happy”and“fluffy”donotfitthecontextastheydescribeemotionsandphysicalcharacteristicsratherthanthefeelingofbeingatease.8、Selectthesentencethatisgrammaticallycorrect.Shehavefinishedherhomeworkbynow.Hewaseatingthecakewhenhemethisfriend.Theyaregoingtothepark,aren’tI?Ihasnevereatensuchdeliciousfood.Answer:B)Hewaseatingthecakewhenhemethisfriend.Explanation:SentenceBisgrammaticallycorrect.Thepastcontinuoustense“waseating”correctlydescribesanactionthatwashappeningataspecificpasttime(“whenhemethisfriend”).SentenceAusesthewrongtense,as“have”shouldbe“had”inthepastperfecttense.SentenceCisincorrectbecausethequestiontag“aren’tI?”shouldmatchthesubject“they,”makingit“aren’tthey?”SentenceDisincorrectbecause“has”shouldbe“had”toagreewiththepasttenseoftheverb“eat.”9、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Ifyou____________hard,youwillsucceedinthecompetition.A.workB.workedC.willworkD.workhardAnswer:D.workhardExplanation:Thesentenceisinthepresentconditionaltense,whichisusedtotalkaboutfuturepossibilitiesbasedonpresentconditions.Thecorrectstructureforthistenseis“if+presentsimple,will+baseformoftheverb.”Therefore,“workhard”isthecorrectchoice.10、Selectthesentencethatcorrectlyusestheword“because.”A.Sheistired;shehasbeenworkingallday.B.Sheistired,becauseshehasbeenworkingallday.C.Sheistired;becauseshehasbeenworkingallday.D.Sheistired,becauseshehasbeenworkingallday.Answer:B.Sheistired,becauseshehasbeenworkingallday.Explanation:Theword“because”isusedtointroduceareasonforsomething.Inthiscase,thesentenceshouldcorrectlyconnectthetwoclauseswithacommafollowedby“because.”O(jiān)ptionBistheonlyonethatcorrectlyfollowsthisstructure.11.Thefollowingsentencehasamissingword.Choosethecorrectwordtofillintheblank.I_______(go)totheparkyesterday.A.wentB.goesC.goD.goingAnswer:A.wentExplanation:Thesentenceisreferringtoapastevent,sothecorrectformoftheverbis“went,”whichisthepastsimpletenseof“go.”12.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Theteacheraskedus_______(read)thebookbeforethenextclass.A.toreadB.readingC.readD.readsAnswer:A.toreadExplanation:Thephrase“askedus”isfollowedbyaninfinitiveformoftheverb,whichisusedafter“ask”whenexpressingarequestorcommand.Thecorrectinfinitiveformfor“read”is“toread.”三、完型填空（10分）Section3:ClozeTestReadthepassageandchoosethebestwordforeachblankfromtheoptionsgivenbelow.Ifyouarea1)interestedinanimals,youmightwanttoconsideracareerinwildlifeconservation.Thisfieldisdedicatedto2)andprotectinganimalsandtheirnaturalhabitats.Herearesomereasonswhyyoumightfindthiscareer3):theopportunitytoworkinbeautifulanddiverseenvironments.Youwillbeabletomakeasignificantimpactonthe5)ofourplanet.Options:

1)A)notB)veryC)moreD)little

2)A)preservingB)destroyingC)ignoringD)neglecting

3)A)boringB)interestingC)difficultD)impossible

4)A)giveB)offersC)providingD)offered

5)A)healthB)protectionC)populationD)futureAnswerKey:

1)B)very

2)A)preserving

3)B)interesting

4)B)offers

5)D)future四、閱讀理解（26分）Title:TheMagicofMusicReadthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.Musichasalwaysbeenapowerfulforceinourlives.Itcanbringusjoy,comfort,andeveninspiration.Inmanycultures,musicisanintegralpartofthecommunityandhasbeenusedforcenturiestocelebrate,mourn,andexpressemotions.OnesuchcultureistheMaasaipeopleofEastAfrica.Musicplaysasignificantroleintheirdailylives,frombirthtodeath.TheMaasaibelievethatmusichasthepowertohealandbringharmonytotheworld.Theyhavearichtraditionofmusic,includingtraditionalsongsanddances,thatarepasseddownthroughgenerations.OneofthemostfamousMaasaisongsis“Elangata”.Itisasongofhopeandresilience,tellingthestoryofayounggirlwhoovercomesadversitytobecomealeaderamongherpeople.ThesongisusuallyperformedduringspecialceremoniesandisaccompaniedbytraditionalMaasaidance.TheMaasaialsohaveauniquemusicalinstrumentcalledthe“nyatiti”.Thissmallstringedinstrumentismadefromahollowed-outgourdandhasadistinctivesoundthatcanbeheardmilesaway.Thenyatitiisusedinmanysongsanddances,anditissaidtohavethepowertocommunicatewiththespirits.Questions:1.WhatistheprimaryroleofmusicintheMaasaiculture?

a)Entertainment

b)Religion

c)Healingandharmony

d)Trade2.WhatisthethemeoftheMaasaisong“Elangata”?

a)Loveandromance

b)Hopeandresilience

c)Warandconflict

d)Natureandtheenvironment3.WhatisthenyatitiusedforinMaasaimusic?

a)Toplaytraditionalsongs

b)Totellstories

c)Tocommunicatewithspirits

d)TodanceAnswers:1.c)Healingandharmony2.b)Hopeandresilience3.c)Tocommunicatewithspirits五、寫作題（16分）Title:MyDreamVacationInstructions:Writeashortessaydescribingyourdreamvacation.Includewhereyouwouldgo,whatactivitiesyouwouldenjoy,andwhythisdestinationisspecialtoyou.Youressayshouldbeatleast150words.ExampleEssay:MyDreamVacationMydreamvacationwouldbetoexplorethebeautifulislandsofHawaii.Ihavealwaysbeenfascinatedbythetropicalclimate,lushlan