課時(shí)08.八年級(jí)上冊(cè)　Units4～6-2023中考英語四輪總復(fù)習(xí)（教師版）2

課時(shí)08.八年級(jí)上冊(cè)Units4～6學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)：1.單詞背默2.詞匯拓展3.短語背默4.句型背默5.高頻考點(diǎn)突破6.高頻話題寫作指導(dǎo)單詞背默1.戲場(chǎng)；劇院(n.)________2．座位；坐處(如椅子等)(n.)________3．銀幕；屏幕(n.)________4．票；入場(chǎng)券(n.)________5．歌；歌曲(n.)________6．新鮮的；清新的(adj.)________7．接待；服務(wù)(n.)________8．相當(dāng)；十分；很(adv.)漂亮的(adj.)________9．菜單(n.)________10．早(或午、晚)餐；一餐所吃的食物(n.)________11．魔術(shù)師(n.)________12．作用；職能；角色(n.)________13．獎(jiǎng)；獎(jiǎng)品；獎(jiǎng)金(n.)________14．每人；人人；所有人(pron.)________15．實(shí)例；范例(n.)________16．新聞節(jié)目；新聞(n.)(不可數(shù)名詞)________17．介意；對(duì)(某事)煩惱(v.)________18．計(jì)劃；打算(v.&n.)________19．發(fā)生；出現(xiàn)(v.)________20．預(yù)料；期待(v.)________21．笑話；玩笑(n.)________22．動(dòng)畫片；卡通片(n.)________23．可能；可以(modalv．)________24.主要的；最重要的(adj.)________25．原因；理由(n.)________26．普通的；常見的(adj.)________27．愿意的；準(zhǔn)備好的(adj.)________28．陸軍；陸軍部隊(duì)(n.)________29．醫(yī)生(n.)________30．工程師(n.)________31．飛行員(n.)________32．學(xué)院；大學(xué)；高等?？茖W(xué)校(n.)________33．藥；醫(yī)學(xué)(n.)________34．(綜合性)大學(xué)；高等學(xué)府(n.)________35．倫敦________36．文章；論文(n.)________37．隊(duì)；組(n.)________38．外國的(adj.)________39．承諾；諾言(n.)許諾；承諾(v.)________40．身體的(adj.)________41．業(yè)余愛好(n.)________42．學(xué)校作業(yè)；功課(n.)________43．用顏料畫；在……刷油漆(v.)________44．表示疑問；懷疑；提問；質(zhì)詢(v.)________45．關(guān)系；聯(lián)系(n.)________詞匯拓展1fortable(adj.)使人舒服的；舒適的→________(adj.)不舒服的；不舒適的2．close(adj.)(在時(shí)間、空間上)接近→________(比較級(jí))→________(最高級(jí))3．bad(adj.)壞的；差的；糟糕的→________(比較級(jí))→________(最高級(jí))4．cheap(adj.)便宜的；廉價(jià)的→________(adv.)便宜地；低廉地5．choose(v.)選擇；挑選→________(過去式)→________(過去分詞)→________(現(xiàn)在分詞)6．careful(adj.)細(xì)致的；小心的；謹(jǐn)慎的→________(adv.)細(xì)致地；小心地；謹(jǐn)慎地7．report(n.)報(bào)告；報(bào)道；成績(jī)單(v.)報(bào)告；報(bào)道→________(n.)記者8．a(chǎn)ct(v.)扮演(n.)表演者→________(n.)演員→________(n.)女演員→________(n.)行動(dòng)→________(n.)活動(dòng)→________(復(fù)數(shù))9．create(v.)創(chuàng)造→________(adj.)有創(chuàng)造力的；創(chuàng)造性的10．talent(n.)天資；天賦→________(adj.)有天賦的11．beautiful(adj.)美麗的；漂亮的→________(adv.)美好地；漂亮地→________(n.)美麗；美人12．poor(adj.)貧窮的；清貧的→________(比較級(jí))→________(最高級(jí))→________(反義詞)(adj.)富有的13．serious(adj.)嚴(yán)肅的；嚴(yán)重的→________(adv.)嚴(yán)重地；嚴(yán)肅地；認(rèn)真地14．give(v.)提供；給→________(過去式)→________(過去分詞)→________(現(xiàn)在分詞)15．stand(v.)忍受；站立→________(過去式/過去分詞)16．educate(v.)教育→________(n.)教育→________(adj.)教育的；有教育意義的17．hope(v.&n.)希望→________(adj.)有希望的→________(adj.)絕望的；沒有希望的18.discuss(v.)商量；討論→________(n.)商量；討論19．meaning(n.)意義；意思→________(adj.)有意義的；意味深長(zhǎng)的→________(adj.)毫無意義的；意思不明確的20．culture(n.)文化；文明→________(adj.)文化的；文明的21．famous(adj.)著名的；出名的→________(近義詞)(adj.)著名的；眾所周知的22．a(chǎn)ppear(v.)出現(xiàn)→________(n.)出現(xiàn)，外貌；外觀→________(反義詞)(v.)消失23．bee(v.)開始變得；變成→________(過去式)→________(過去分詞)→________(現(xiàn)在分詞)24．success(n.)成功→________(v.)成功→________(adj.)獲得成功的；有成就的→________(adv.)成功地25．lose(v.)失去；丟失→________(過去式/過去分詞)→________(現(xiàn)在分詞)26．simple(adj.)簡(jiǎn)單的；易做的→________(adv.)簡(jiǎn)單地；僅僅；只是27．drive(v.)開車；駕駛；驅(qū)使→________(過去式)→________(過去分詞)→________(現(xiàn)在分詞)→________(n.)駕駛員；司機(jī)28．send(v.)郵寄；發(fā)送→________(過去式/過去分詞)29．begin(v.)開始→________(過去式)→________(過去分詞)________(n.)開頭；開端30．improve(v.)改進(jìn)；改善→________(過去式/過去分詞)→________(現(xiàn)在分詞)→________(n.)改進(jìn)；改善31．own(adj.&pron.)自己的；本人的→________(n.)所有者；物主32．person(n.)人→________(adj.)個(gè)人的；私人的短語背默1.靠近____________2．到目前為止；迄今為止____________3．有相同特征；(想法、興趣等方面)相同____________4．各種類型的；各種各樣的____________5．是……的職責(zé)；由……決定____________6．發(fā)揮作用；有影響____________7．編造(故事、謊言等)____________8．例如____________9．認(rèn)真對(duì)待……____________10．查明；弄清____________11．準(zhǔn)備好(做某事)；愿意(做某事)____________12．裝扮；喬裝打扮____________13.代替；替換____________14．干得好____________15．長(zhǎng)大；成熟；成長(zhǎng)____________16．確信；對(duì)……有把握____________17．確保；查明____________18．能夠做某事____________19．在……開始____________20．寫下；記錄下____________21．關(guān)于；與……有關(guān)系____________22．(尤指為消遣)學(xué)著做；開始做____________23．同意；贊成____________句型背默1.—What's________________movietheater？最好的影院是哪家？—TownCinema.It's________________________home.小鎮(zhèn)影院。它是離家最近的。2．Whichis________________clothesstoreintown？城里哪家服裝店最差？3．—Whatdoyou________________talkshows？你認(rèn)為脫口秀怎么樣？—Idon't________them.我不介意它們。4．________________youexpecttolearnfromsits？你希望從情景喜劇中學(xué)到什么？5．I'm________________studyputerscience.我要學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)。6．—Whatdoyouwant________________whenyougrowup？你長(zhǎng)大后想做什么？—Iwant________________anengineer.我想做一名工程師。7．—________areyou________todothat？你打算如何去做？—________________________studymathreallyhard.我打算努力學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)?！敬鸢浮恳唬攸c(diǎn)單詞1．theater2.seat3.screen4.ticket5.song6．fresh7.service8.pretty9.menu10.meal11．magician12.role13.prize14.everybody15．example16.news17.mind18.plan19.happen20．expect21.joke22.cartoon23.might24．main25.reason26mon27.ready28.army29．doctor30.engineer31.pilot32.college33．medicine34.university35.London36.article37．mise40.physical41．hobby42.schoolwork43.paint44.question45.relationship二．詞形百變1．unfortable2.closerclosest3.worseworst4．cheaply5.chosechosenchoosing6.carefully7．reporter8.actoractressactionactivityactivities9．creative10.talented11.beautifullybeauty12．poorerpoorestrich/wealthy13．seriously14.gavegivengiving15.stood16．cational17．hopefulhopeless18.discussion19．meaningfulmeaningless20.cultural21．well-known22．a(chǎn)ppearancedisappear23．becamebeebeing24．succeedsuccessfulsuccessfully25.lostlosing26．simply27.drovedrivendrivingdriver28.sent29．beganbegunbeginning30．improvedimprovingimprovement31.owner32．personal三．核心短語1．closeto2.sofar3.have...inmon4．a(chǎn)llkindsof5.beupto6.playarole7.makeup8．forexample9.take...seriously10.findout11．bereadyto12.dressup13.takesb.'splace14．doagoodjob15.growup16.besureabout17．makesure18.beableto19.atthebeginningof20．writedown21.havetodowith22.takeup23．a(chǎn)greewith四．核心句型1．thebesttheclosestto2.theworst3．thinkofmind4.Whatdo5.goingto6．tobetobe7.HowgoingI'mgoingto高頻考點(diǎn)突破考點(diǎn)1CalltheEnglishStudyCenterat443－5667formoreinformation.撥打443－5667到英語學(xué)習(xí)中心獲取更多信息。information“信息”，不可數(shù)名詞。指通過閱讀、交談、查詢等搜集到的內(nèi)容。news“新聞”，不可數(shù)名詞。指通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)等媒體向社會(huì)發(fā)布的最新消息。message“口信”，可數(shù)名詞，指通過口頭或書面?zhèn)鬟f的往來信息?？键c(diǎn)2Whatdoyouthinkof970AM?你覺得970AM頻道節(jié)目怎么樣？(1)Whatdoyouthinkof...？＝Howdoyoulike...?“你覺得……怎么樣？”，用來詢問某人對(duì)某事的看法。(2)thinkof＝thinkabout＝consider，意為“考慮”。后跟名詞、代詞、動(dòng)名詞作賓語。Wearethinkingabout(of)/consideringputtingoffthesportsmeeting.我們?cè)诳紤]推遲運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。(3)thinkof意為“想起”。Hisdescriptionmademethinkofourpast.他的描述讓我想起了我們的過去?？键c(diǎn)3Andonegreatthingaboutthemisthattheygivepeopleawaytomaketheirdreamsetrue.而關(guān)于這些才藝大賽很棒的一點(diǎn)就是：它們給了人們實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想的一個(gè)途徑。provide“提供，給予”。含有“免費(fèi)供給”之意。providesth.forsb.＝providesb.withsth.offer“提出，提供”。強(qiáng)調(diào)“主動(dòng)提供”。offersb.sth.＝offersth.tosb.offertodosth.give“供給”，給出或因別人需要而給予。givesb.sth.＝givesth.tosb.考點(diǎn)4Idon'tmindthem.我不太在意它們?？键c(diǎn)5Doyouplantowatchthenewstonight?今晚你計(jì)劃看新聞節(jié)目嗎？(1)動(dòng)詞短語：plantodosth.“計(jì)劃做某事”；planforsth.“為某事做計(jì)劃”。(2)名詞短語：aplanforsth./todosth.“做某事的一個(gè)計(jì)劃”。(3)plantodosth.＝makeaplantodosth.;planforsth.＝makeaplanforsth.考點(diǎn)5.Iliketofollowthestoryandseewhathappensnext.我喜歡追劇，看下一步發(fā)生什么。考點(diǎn)6IhopetobeaTVreporteroneday.我希望有一天能成為一名電視記者。“希望某人做某事”可以用hopethat...表達(dá)，但不可以說hopesb.todosth.?？键c(diǎn)7ButoneveryfamoussymbolinAmericancultureisacartoon.不過，有一個(gè)非常著名的美國文化標(biāo)志是一個(gè)卡通形象。(1)befamousfor...＝be(well)knownfor...“因……而著名”。(2)befamousas...＝be(well)knownas...“作為……而著名”。(3)befamoustosb.“為某人所熟知”。考點(diǎn)8Mostofthetime,wemakepromisestootherpeople.大多數(shù)時(shí)候，我們向別人做保證。考點(diǎn)9Sometimestheresolutionsmaybetoodifficulttokeep.有時(shí)候這些決心可能太難以堅(jiān)持。(1)too...to...意為“太……而不能……”，為肯定句型，表否定意義。(2)too...to...結(jié)構(gòu)可轉(zhuǎn)化為so...that...(從句為否定式)句式，或not...enoughtodo...?？键c(diǎn)10Thefirstresolutionisaboutmyownpersonalimprovement.第一個(gè)解決方法是關(guān)于自我提高的。(1)own動(dòng)詞，意為“擁有；占有”。(2)owner名詞，意為“主人”。(3)one'sown＋名詞＝ofone'sown“某人自己的”。(4)onone'sown＝byoneself“獨(dú)自地”。隨堂練習(xí)1．Areyouthe________(own)ofthisbike?2．Theseatissohardtositon.It'sso________(fortable)．3．IthinkIshouldbeallowedtomake________(choose)bymyself.4．Withouttheirhelp,wecouldnothavedoneitso________(success)．5．Nothingisawasteifyouhavea________(create)mind.6．Theskirtisalittleexpensive.Couldyoupleasegivemea________(cheap)one?7．Boysandgirls,watch________(care)andtrytofindoutsomethingstrange.8．Usually,shirtsandties________(give)tofathersasgiftsonFather'sDay.9．TongLiyaisafamous________(act)who________(act)asacountrywomaninthe1970sinaTVplayseries.10．Hewas________(choose)notonlybecausehewascleverbuthewashard-working.【答案】1．owner2.unfortable3.choices4.successfully5．creative6.cheaper7.carefully8.aregiven9．a(chǎn)ctress;acts10.chosen隨堂精練單項(xiàng)選擇1．Wouldyoumind________thebuildingmachineabit,please?Ourstudentsaresleeping.A．turningon B．turningoffC．turningup D．turningdown【答案】Dmind意為“介意”，后跟動(dòng)名詞作賓語；turndown意為“把聲音等調(diào)小”。故選D。2．—Linglingisnotingtonight.—Butshe________！A．promises B．promisedC．willpromise D．hadpromised【答案】B句意：——玲玲今晚不來了。——但是她答應(yīng)過的。“答應(yīng)的事”和現(xiàn)在的事實(shí)相反，故promise這一動(dòng)作發(fā)生于過去。故選B。3．—Willitsnowtomorrow?—________.I'mlookingforwardtogoingskiing!A．Ihopeso B．Idon'tbelieveC．I'mafraidnot D．Idon'tsuppose【答案】A句意：——明天會(huì)下雪嗎？——希望如此，我正盼著去滑雪呢。由答語可知，滑雪的人盼著下雪。故選A。4．—Didyou________thepartylastnight?—Yes,itwasagoodchance________somenewfriends.A．joinin;making B．join;makingC．joinin;tomake D．join;tomake【答案】Cjoin指“加入一個(gè)組織或團(tuán)體”，joinin指“加入某項(xiàng)活動(dòng)”。It'sagoodchance后跟動(dòng)詞不定式。故選C。5．Somestudentsgotoschool________footandothers________bus.A．on;by B．by;onC．on;on D．by;by【答案】A句意：一些學(xué)生步行去學(xué)校，其他一些學(xué)生坐公交車去。onfoot“步行”，bybus“乘坐公交車”，故選A。6．Ladiesandgentlemen,ourplanewill________inaminute.Pleasetakeyourseats.A．getoff B．putoffC．takeoff D．turnoff【答案】Ctakeoff“起飛”，根據(jù)句中的plane可知選C。7．MountLaoisoneof________mountainsinChina.Manytouristslikeclimbingiteveryyear.A．famous B．themorefamousC．mostfamous D．themostfamous【答案】Doneof＋the＋形容詞最高級(jí)＋名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表示“最……之一”。故選D。8．It'sreportedthatmoreandmoreHighSpeedRailways________inChina.A．built B．a(chǎn)rebuildingC．willbebuilt D．willbuild【答案】C高鐵是被建成，所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故選C。9．—Whatareyougoingtodotonight?—Iplan________DaysofOurPast.A．watch B．watchingC．towatch D．watched【答案】C句意：——你打算今晚干什么？——我計(jì)劃去看《我們逝去的日子》，動(dòng)詞plan后跟動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語，plantodosth.意為“計(jì)劃去做某事”，故選C。10．There________afolkmusicconcertinQiluOperaTheaternextmonth.A．isgoingtohave B．willhaveC．is D．isgoingtobe【答案】由時(shí)間狀語“nextmonth”可知，應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí)；therebe句型的一般將來時(shí)為therewillbe或thereis/aregoingtobe。故選D。二．閱讀理解ATheWanderingEarth(《流浪地球》)wasreleasedonFeb.5,2019.Asweallknow,Chinaisn'tknownforitssci－fi(科幻)films.ButafilmcalledTheWanderingEarthmaybeeChina'sbiggestsci－fifilmhit.It'sbased_onthebookwrittenbyChinesewriterLiuCixin.Manypeoplehavereadthebookbeforewatchingthismovie.LiuCixinisafamousChinesesciencefictionwriterwhoisbestknownforthefamousbookTheThree－BodyProblem(《三體》).________.Upuntilfouryearsago,Liuworkedfull－timeasaputerengineeratapowerplantinYangquan,ShanxiProvince.Heonlywrotesciencefictioninhissparetime.ButitwasduringthistimethatLiu'simaginationtookflight.Hehadthechancetodowhathecouldnotdoinreallife—wanderinspace，fightwithaliens,andvisitplanetslight－yearsaway.Thefilmtakesplaceinthefuture,whenthesunisexpandingandburningupalltheplanetsinthesolarsystem(太陽系).EngineersstopEarth'srotation(自轉(zhuǎn))andpreparetomoveEarthoutofthesolarsystem.Butthisprocesswilltake2,500years.Earthwillfaceagreatnumberofchallengesontheway.Inordertomakeeverythinglookrealinthefilm,theactors'costumesweredesignedtolookjustlikerealspacesuits.Forexample,thesuitsarejustasheavyaswhatrealastronautswear.ActorWuJing,awell－knownnameinChinathankstoWolfWarrior2(《戰(zhàn)狼2》),starsinthefilm.Thespacesuitheworeweighed60kilograms.篇章導(dǎo)讀：本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了中國科幻電影《流浪地球》的部分內(nèi)容以及與此相關(guān)的編劇和演員的情況。1．Theunderlinedphrase“basedon”inthepassageprobablymeans“________”inChinese.A．取決于…… B．依賴于……C．以……為基礎(chǔ) D．以……而著稱【答案】C詞義猜測(cè)題。此處用來表示科幻電影《流浪地球》與劉慈欣寫作的這本書的關(guān)系。電影劇本應(yīng)以某一本書為基礎(chǔ)進(jìn)行適當(dāng)改編，以適應(yīng)電影表現(xiàn)手法和場(chǎng)景拍攝。故選C。2．WhichofthefollowingcanbethemissingpartinParagraph2?A．TheWanderingEarthhasmadeLiuCixinevenmorepopularthanbefore.B．PerhapsnooneknowsthepowerofimaginationbetterthanChinesesci－fiwriterLiuCixin.C．LiuCixinhasbeensofamousthathehasbeenfollowedbyhisfansallthetime.D．Thepopularityofsci-fifilmshasrisensincethereleaseofthebookTheThree－BodyProblem.【答案】B推理判斷題。由第二段中的“ButitwasduringthistimethatLiu'simaginationtookflight.”可推斷，此處指劉慈欣強(qiáng)大的想象力。故選B。3．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．TheWanderingEarthwasreleasedonFeb15,2019.B．LiuCixinusedtowritesciencefictioninhissparetime.C．TheprocessofmovingEarthoutofthesolarsystemwilltake2,500lightyears.D．ThankstoTheWanderingEarth,WuJinghasbeenafamousnameinChina【答案】B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章首句“TheWanderingEarth(《流浪地球》)wasreleasedonFeb.5,2019.”可知A項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤；由最后兩段中的“EngineersstopEarth'srotation(自轉(zhuǎn))andpreparetomoveEarthoutofthesolarsystem.Butthisprocesswilltake2,500years.”可知C項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤；由最后一段中的“ActorWuJing,awell－knownnameinChinathankstoWolfWarrior2(《戰(zhàn)狼2》),starsinthefilm.”可知吳京是因主演拍攝《戰(zhàn)狼2》而出名的，故D項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。故選B。4．Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe“________”．A．TheWorksofChineseAuthorLiuCixinB．ThePowerofImaginationC．China'sBiggestSci－fiFilmHitD．TheImmigration(移民)OutoftheSolarSystem【答案】C標(biāo)題判斷題。由第一段中的關(guān)鍵句“Asweallknow,Chinaisn'tknownforitssci－fi(科幻)films.ButafilmcalledTheWanderingEarthmaybeeChina'sbiggestsci－fifilmhit.”可得出答案。故選C。BDon'tJudgeaBookbyItsCoverEversinceIwasalittlegirl,I'velovedreadingcrimeanddetective(偵探)novels,soIguessitwasprettynormalthatIstartedwritingthemwhenIwasolder.However,myfamilyis_very_big_onhavingatraditionalcareer(職業(yè))andsowhenIsaidthatIwantedtogotocollegeandstudywriting,myparentstoldmethatIcouldn't.TheytoldmethatIhadtostudyforadegreesothatIwouldachieveacareer,andnotsomethingasriskyaswriting.IsupposeIcouldhavestudiedjournalism(新聞),butIdidn'twanttoloseinterestinwritingbecauseitwouldbesomethingIwoulddoeverydayforwork,notforpleasure.Ithoughtthatteachinglookedlikeaprettygoodpromise(妥協(xié)),especiallybecauseofthelongholidays.Itwasagoodchoice:bythetimeIwastwenty－five,I'dalreadyfinishedtwonovelsandhadanagent.Tobehonest,Inevermeanttokeepmybeingacrimewriterasecretoranything,andmyfriendshavealwaysknown.Oneofthereasonsmostpeopledon'tknowisbecausemyagenttoldmethatmynameHazelsoundedtoomuchlikearomance(浪漫)novelistforolderwomen.ShesuggestedBrookeLaneandIthought,“Well,ifyouthinkit'llmakemesuccessful,okay，”I'dtotallyforgottenaboutituntilIwalkedintoschoolonedayandsawoneofmyworkmatesreadingmynovel.Iaskedhersomequestionsaboutit,anditwassoclearthatshehadnoideathatI'dwrittenit—sheevenofferedtolendittomeaftershe'dfinished!Ofcourse,sometimesIwonderwhatmystudentswouldthinkiftheyknewthattheirteacherwasgoinghomeontheweekendtowriteaboutmurdersanddeadbodies,butIthinkmyparentsprobablydidmeafavor:myteachingjobkeepsmeintouchwiththerealworld.篇章導(dǎo)讀：本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述作者小的時(shí)候勵(lì)志成為一名作家，但是父母讓作者從事傳統(tǒng)的行業(yè)。后來，作者感謝父母對(duì)她的幫助，教師的工作能讓她接觸現(xiàn)實(shí)世界，為寫作提供源泉。5．Hazelisprobably________.A．a(chǎn)nagent B．a(chǎn)journalistC．a(chǎn)teacherandartist D．a(chǎn)teacherandwriter【答案】D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ithoughtthatteachinglookedlikeaprettygoodpromise(妥協(xié)),especiallybecauseofthelongholidays”以及“I'dalreadyfinishedtwonovels”可知，Hazel既是一名教師又是一個(gè)作家，故選D。6．Theunderlinedwords“isverybigon\”inthepassagemostprobablymean________.A．togivenoadviceB．tolikesomethingverymuchC．tohavemoreexperiencesD．tomisunderstandsomething【答案】B詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“...itwasprettynormalthatIstartedwriting...However,myfamilyis_very_big_onhavingatraditionalcareer(職業(yè))andsowhenIsaidthatI...myparentstoldmethatIcouldn't.”可知，“我”小的時(shí)候喜歡看犯罪和偵探小說，“我”長(zhǎng)大后想當(dāng)作家，但是“我”的家人不同意“我”這么做，他們喜歡傳統(tǒng)職業(yè)。所以isverybigon意為“非常喜歡某事”，故選B。7．Hazelfinallyrealizedthatherparents'adviceonhercareerwas________.A．helpful B．excitingC．disappointing D．risky【答案】A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“butIthinkmyparentsprobablydidmeafavor:myteachingjobkeepsmeintouchwiththerealworld”可知，她認(rèn)為她的父母幫了她一個(gè)忙，所以她的父母對(duì)她的職業(yè)生涯有幫助，故選A。8．Wecaninferfromthepassagethat________.A．HazellikesshowingoffinpublicB．Hazel'sstudentsallwanttowritenovelsC．Hazel'sagenthasplayedaroleinhersuccessD．olderwomenpreferthenameBrooketoHazel【答案】C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ShesuggestedBrookeLaneandIthought,‘Well,ifyouthinkit'llmakemesuccessful,okay.’”以及全文可知，Hazel的經(jīng)紀(jì)人讓她改名字，后來她獲得了很大的成功，所以Hazel的經(jīng)紀(jì)人在她的成功的事業(yè)上起著重大的作用。故選C。三．短文填空Whentheteacherasksaquestioninclass,WangXiaobinneverraiseshishand,andthissituationisverymonatmiddleschools.The15－year－oldboyalways__1__forotherclassmatesortheteachertogivetheanswer.“Whatifmyansweris__2__？”Wangasks.Wangsaidonlysixorsevenstudentsinhisclassraisehandswhenaquestionis__3__.“Ithinkit'saproblemthatmightaffect(影響)ourstudies,butIamafraidtomake__4__infrontofmyclassmates，”hesaid.Whydidn'tthestudentsraise__5__handsinclass?HuWei,ateenagerexpertfromChineseAcademyofSciencegavehisexplanationtous.Hesaid,“Theylackconfidence,ortheyareafraidof__6__facebecauseofgivingwronganswers.\”Toencouragestudentstoraisetheirhandsinclass,Husuggeststhatteachersshouldtrytoguideandencouragestudentstooffertheiranswers__7__repeatingthequestion.Hualsoadvisedstudentsnottobeshy,butbraveenoughtotry.Nomatterwhetheryouranswerisrightorwrong,beingactiveinclasscanhelpyouunderstandtheinformationbetter.SunPin,16ofFujian,alwaysraisesherhandassoonassheesupwiththeanswer,__8__ifsheisn'tsuresheha