第09講現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行（原卷版）-2023年新七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)暑假課（牛津深圳版）

第09講現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)知識(shí)導(dǎo)航知識(shí)導(dǎo)航現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的概念及時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的概念及時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的四種基本句型結(jié)構(gòu)3.動(dòng)詞ing形式變化規(guī)則4.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的具體用法（基本用法和特殊用法）現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)知識(shí)知識(shí)梳理一．現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的概念現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現(xiàn)階段正在發(fā)生或進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作、存在的狀態(tài)。常與現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)連用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ):Look!Listen!now，atthismoment,thesedays，atpresent及具體語(yǔ)境等。如：Iamsingingnow.我現(xiàn)在正在唱歌。Sheiswritingabookthesedays.這些天她在寫一本書。二．一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)肯定句主語(yǔ)+am/is/are+現(xiàn)在分詞+其他Iamlisteningtotheradio.否定句主語(yǔ)+am/is/arenot+現(xiàn)在分詞+其他如：Thestudentsaren'tplayingfootball.一般疑問(wèn)句Am/Is/Are+主語(yǔ)+現(xiàn)在分詞+其他？如：Areyoudoingyourhomework?特殊疑問(wèn)句疑問(wèn)詞（不作主語(yǔ)）+am/is/arenot+主語(yǔ)+現(xiàn)在分詞+其他？如：Whatareyoudoingnow?疑問(wèn)詞（作主語(yǔ)）+am/is/arenot+現(xiàn)在分詞+其他？如：Whoissingingnow？【典例分析】1.What________theboy________overthere?A．is;do B．is;doing C．a(chǎn)re;doing D．a(chǎn)re;do三．動(dòng)詞+ing變化規(guī)則1.一般在詞尾加“ing”：helping;speaking2.以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾的單詞，去掉字母e,再加ing:makemaking3.以重讀閉音節(jié)，呈現(xiàn)“輔+元+輔”結(jié)尾時(shí)，雙寫最后一個(gè)字母“ing”:beginbeginning;cutcutting4.動(dòng)詞特殊變化：diedying、lielying，tietying以l結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞如果動(dòng)詞原形以非重讀音節(jié)結(jié)尾，則末尾的字母l雙寫與不雙寫均可。其中不雙寫的是美式拼寫。travel→travelling/traveling(U.S.)【典例分析】1.Look!Theman________(get)onthebus.2.Listen!Somegirls________(sing)intheclassroom.3.Isit________(rain)hardoutsidenow?4.—Mum,where’sourlittledog?—It________(lie)underthetable.5.LookatJohn!He________alettertohispenpalinCanadanow.(write)四.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法1.表示說(shuō)話時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作：Wearehavinglunchnow.2.表示現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作或持續(xù)的狀態(tài)：Iamreadinganinterestingbookthesedays.3.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來(lái)：表示根據(jù)計(jì)劃或安排，在最近要進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作.①．用于位移動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來(lái)主要用于按計(jì)劃或安排將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或事件，多用于表示位置轉(zhuǎn)移的動(dòng)詞(短語(yǔ))，如arrive，e，get(to)，leave，return，start，travel，take，takeoff，fly，seeoff等。lamseeinghimoffthisafternoon．今天下午我去給他送行。We'restartingforShanghaithisafternoon．今天下午我們將動(dòng)身去上海。②．用于非位移動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來(lái)除使用位移動(dòng)詞外，也可使用某些非位移動(dòng)詞，如do，buy，meet，have，play，finish，stay，publish等，此時(shí)句中一般要有表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。We'rehavingaholidaynextMonday.我們將在下星期一放假。Theyoungmanismeetinghisgirlfriendthisafternoon．這個(gè)年輕人今天下午要去見(jiàn)他的女朋友。4.表示反復(fù)出現(xiàn)的習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作,表示贊賞、反對(duì)、或埋怨等各種情緒。Heisalwaysmakingnoiseatnight.5.表示漸變的過(guò)程。Theweatherisgettingwarmerandwarmer.6.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)有時(shí)候沒(méi)有時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，有時(shí)候可通過(guò)語(yǔ)境暗示句子用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。WhereisMrWang.王先生在哪里？Oh,heisreadinganewspaperintheoffice.噢，他在辦公室看報(bào)紙?！镜淅治觥?.Look!Mylittlebrother________onthewall.A．draws B．draw C．isdrawing D．a(chǎn)redrawing2.Iam________myschoolbag.Canyouhelpme________it?A．lookingfor;find B．finding;lookforC．lookfor;find D．find;lookfor3.Mybrotherusually________hisclassroomafterschool.Look!He________theclassroomwithhisclassmates.A．cleans;cleans B．iscleaning;iscleaningC．cleans;iscleaning D．iscleaning;cleans過(guò)關(guān)訓(xùn)練過(guò)關(guān)訓(xùn)練一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．（2022春·湖北襄陽(yáng)·七年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中）—Mysister_____Englisheverymorning.Nowshe____English.

—Itisagoodhabit.reads;reads B．isreading;isreading C．isreading;reads D．reads;isreading2．（2022春·廣西貴港·七年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中）—MayIuseyourputer,Dad?—Sorry,I_________itnow.A．using B．use C．a(chǎn)museing D．a(chǎn)musing3．（2022春·云南楚雄·七年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中）—Listen!Linda________inherroomnow.—Oh,sheusually________everynight.A．sings;sings B．issinging;issingingC．issinging;sings D．sings;issinging4．（2022春·廣東韶關(guān)·七年級(jí)校考期中）Myfatheroften________anewspaperafterdinner,butnowhe________asoccergameonTV.A．reads;iswatching B．reads;watches C．watches;isreading D．watches;reads5．（2022春·廣東廣州·七年級(jí)?？计谥校〩erfriendusually________booksintheevening,butshe________thedishesnow.A．reads,washes B．isreading,iswashing C．reads,iswashing D．isreading,washes6．（2022春·山東日照·七年級(jí)日照市新?tīng)I(yíng)中學(xué)?？计谥校狟equiet!Thebaby________inthenextroom.—Oh,sorry.A．sleeps B．sleep C．issleeping D．sleeping7．（2022春·河北石家莊·七年級(jí)石家莊市第二十七中學(xué)?？计谀猈hereisyourfather?—He________thedishinginthekitchen.A．washes B．wash C．washed D．iswashing8．（2022春·江蘇宿遷·七年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末）Thegirl________forshanghaitomorrowandshewasbusy________thethingssheneedslastnight.A．willleave;toprepare B．leaves;preparingC．isleaving;preparing D．leaving;gettingready9．（2021春·河北石家莊·七年級(jí)石家莊市第四十中學(xué)校考期末）—Bequiet!Thestudentsinourschool________anEnglishexamnow.

—I’msosorry.A．take B．a(chǎn)retaking C．took D．taking10．（2022秋·安徽合肥·七年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末）—Whycan’tyouplayputergamesnow?—Becausemybrother________theputertodohishomework.A．isusing B．uses C．doesn’tuse D．isn’tusing11．（2022秋·江蘇·七年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末）—Whyareyourunning,Millie?—Mycousin,withhisfriends,________attheschoolgate.A．wait B．waits C．iswaiting D．a(chǎn)rewaiting12．（2022秋·江蘇南京·七年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末）—Whereisyourbrother,David?Ican’tfindhim.—Maybehe_________photoswithhisfriendsinthegardennow.A．takes B．take C．istaking D．a(chǎn)retaking13．（2023春·全國(guó)·七年級(jí)期末）—Lookattheclouds.It_________rain.一Oh,________hometoclosethewindows.A．isgoingto;I’llgo B．will;I’mgoingtoC．will;I’llgoto D．isgoing;I’mgoing14．（2022春·河北石家莊·七年級(jí)石家莊市第二十七中學(xué)?？计谀㎜ilyoften________atschoolearly,butyesterdayshe________late.A．a(chǎn)rrive,is B．a(chǎn)rrived,were C．a(chǎn)rrives,are D．a(chǎn)rrives,was15．（2022秋·上海奉賢·七年級(jí)校聯(lián)考期末）Janet_______anewskirtforherdaughterasabirthdaygifttwodaysago.A．buys B．buy C．bought D．willbuy16．（2021春·七年級(jí)校考單元測(cè)試）Ourknowledgeofputers________growingallthetime.A．be B．is C．a(chǎn)re D．were17．（2023春·七年級(jí)單元測(cè)試）—Thankstotheideaofruralrevitalization（鄉(xiāng)村振興戰(zhàn)略）,ourhometown________moreandmorebeautiful.—Soitis.A．willbee B．became C．wasbeing D．isbeing18．（2022秋·全國(guó)·七年級(jí)假期作業(yè)）It____________dark.ShallIturnonthelight？A．gets B．got C．isgetting D．wasgetting19．（2022春·七年級(jí)單元測(cè)試）I________,andIwillsaygoodbyetomyfriends.A．leave B．a(chǎn)mleave C．leaving D．a(chǎn)mleaving20．（2023春·江蘇無(wú)錫·七年級(jí)校考階段練習(xí)）TheKings________toHongKongthedayaftertomorrow.A．a(chǎn)reflying B．isgoingtofly C．fly D．flies二、用所給單詞的正確形式填空1.（2022秋·遼寧大連·七年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末）Itisoneo’clockatnightnow.Mostpeople_________athome.(sleep)2.（2022春·湖南永州·七年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末）Look!Tom________(watch)theboatraceswithhisparents.3．（2022秋·廣西南寧·七年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末）Thechildren________(put)somefruitandcandiesoneveryone’sdeskatthemoment.4．（2022秋·江蘇鹽城·七年級(jí)景山中學(xué)?？计谀㏕heantis________(carry)aleaf.5．（2022秋·安徽合肥·七年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末）Listen!Thegirl_____(sing)anEnglishsonginthenextroom.6．（2022秋·廣東廣州·七年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末）Thesunis_________(shine)brightly.Whynotgototheparktogether?7．（2022秋·江蘇南京·七年級(jí)校聯(lián)考期末）Theyoungmanislazy.Look!He________(lie)onthesofaagain.8．（2022春·江蘇蘇州·七年級(jí)?？计谥校猈hereisyourfather?

—He______________(repair)mywatchintheroom.9．（2022春·甘肅隴南·七年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中）Look!Thestudents________(swim)intheriver.10．（2022春·福建廈門·七年級(jí)廈門外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校校考期中）—Wherearethetwins?—They_______(sit)bythepool.11．（2022春·廣西防城港·七年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中）Itisteno’clock.MyfriendJohnis________（do）hishomeworkathome.12．（2022春·湖南永州·七年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中）—Excuseme,mayIuseyourputer?—I’msorry.I________(work)onitnow.13．（2022春·廣東廣州·七年級(jí)廣州市第十六中學(xué)?？计谥校㏕heyounglady________anewnovelthesedays.(write)14．（2022春·山東德州·七年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中）Spring________andwewillseemanybeautifulflowersinthepark.(e)15．（2023春·七年級(jí)課時(shí)練習(xí)）MrLee__________(leave)forShanghainextweek.16．（2023春·七年級(jí)課時(shí)練習(xí)）TheDragonBoatFestival_______（e）.Let’sgoandbuysomericedumplings.17．（2023春·七年級(jí)單元測(cè)試）Howareyou_______(feel)today?18．（2022春·七年級(jí)單元測(cè)試）Look!Someboysandgirlsare________(dance)intheclassroom.19．（2023春·七年級(jí)單元測(cè)試）Atthismoment,LiHua________(notswim).He________(drive)home.20．（2022春·重慶沙坪壩·七年級(jí)重慶一中?？计谥校㎝olly________(listen)toaCDinherbedroomnow.三、劃線部分提問(wèn)1．（2022春·河南駐馬店·七年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中）SallyiswatchingTVnow.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))________isSally________now?2．（2022春·七年級(jí)單元測(cè)試）Sheislisteningtomusicinherbedroom.(對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn))________________she________inthebedroom?3．（2022春·七年級(jí)單元測(cè)試）Theyarecleaningthedesks.(對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn))__________arethey__________?4．（2022春·甘肅武威·七年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中）ShewatchesTVeveryevening.(用now改寫句子)She________________TVnow.5．（2022春·重慶·七年級(jí)校聯(lián)考期中）Heswimseveryday.(用now代替everyday改寫這句話)He________________now.中考鏈接中考鏈接1．（2022·青?！そy(tǒng)考中考真題）What________you________whenIcalledyouyesterdayafternoon?Youneitheranswerednorcalledmeback.A．a(chǎn)re;doing B．will;do C．were;doing2．（2022·廣西·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—WhatwereyoudoingwhenIcalledyoulastnight?—I________footballwithmyfather.A．play B．wasplaying C．willplay3．（2022·黑龍江綏化·統(tǒng)考中考真題）WhileSally________thehousework,hermothercamebackfromwork.A．a(chǎn)redoing B．wasdoing C．did4．（2022·湖北十堰·統(tǒng)考中考真題）Whentheteachergotintotheclassroom,Xiaoming________anovel.A．read B．reads C．isreading D．wasreading5．（2022·山東菏澤·中考真題）—NanjingRoadisverycrowdedthesedays.—Theworkers________it.Itissaidthatit________soon.A．repair；finishes B．haverepaired；willfinish C．a(chǎn)rerepairing；willbefinished6．（2022·湖南邵陽(yáng)·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—Where’sAnna,dear?—She________anonlineclassinherroom.A．istaking B．takes C．willtake7．（2022·湖南郴州·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—Isyourfatherathome,Jill?—No.He________hiscaroutside.A．waswashing B．willwash C．iswashing8．（2022·北京·統(tǒng)考中考真題）Theworkers_________themunitycenternow.A．cleaned B．werecleaning C．willclean D．a(chǎn)recleaning9．（2022·遼寧·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—