專題08任務型閱讀（原卷版）3

專題08任務型閱讀（原卷版）目錄常州市（無）二、連云港市灌南縣（無）三、連云港市新海實驗中學（無）四、蘇州市蘇州工業(yè)園區(qū)金雞湖學校五、宿遷市泗洪縣（無）六、泰州市姜堰區(qū)七、無錫江陰市八、無錫市天一實驗中學九、無錫市錫山高級中學實驗學校十、徐州市睢寧縣十一、徐州市十二、鹽城市亭湖區(qū)十三、揚州市邗江區(qū)十四、揚州市江都區(qū)邵樊片常州市（無）連云港市灌南縣（無）連云港市新海實驗中學（無）蘇州市蘇州工業(yè)園區(qū)金雞湖學校八、閱讀回答問題請認真閱讀下面短文，用英語回答短文后的問題，并將答案寫在答題卡標有題號的橫線上。LangkawiisagroupofbeautifulislandsonMalaysia’snorthwestcoast.Itisawonderfultropical（熱帶的）paradise.Lastmonth,myfamilywentthereforourvacation.WildlifegivesLangkawiitsname,whichesfromtheMalaywordforeagle.Asonelocaltoldme,LangkawiiswhatBali（巴厘島）waslike50yearsago—beforetheconcrete（混凝土制的）buildingsmovedin.Theplacehasatropicalclimateofabout30℃duringthedayand28℃atnight.Itisperfectforyearroundtourism.MyfamilystayedattheFourSeasonsHotel.Thereareacres（英畝）afteracresofpools,flowerbeds,palmtrees（棕櫚樹）andwildmangotrees.Theyserveastheplaygroundforsquirrelsandmonkeys.OnourthirdmorninginLangkawi,myfamilytookaboattriptoseethelocalwildlife.“Naturebasedtourismhereisamongthebestintheworld,”saidourtourguide.Slowly,wesailedintoanarrowchannel.ItwasanentrancetoLangkawi’smangrove—aforestbetweenlandandsea.Thetreescanremovesaltfromseawater.Aswesaileddeeper,theforestbecamemoremysterious.Weheardthestrangesoundsofmanydifferentkindsofanimalsingfromthetrees.Sometimes,theywerelowanddeep.Sometimes,theywereloud.“Whenthetreesdie,”saidourguide,“theysink（下沉）intothesoil,takingtheircarbonwiththem.”Amangroveisacarbonbank,ortomorrow’soilwell.58．WhereisLangkawi?________________________________________________________________________59．HowdidtheygotoLangkawi’smangrove?________________________________________________________________________60．WhatdoyoulikebestaboutLangkawi?Why?________________________________________________________________________宿遷市泗洪縣（無）泰州市姜堰區(qū)五、閱讀填表閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答題卡標有題號的橫線上，寫出空缺處所填單詞的正確形式。(每空一詞)Wespendonethirdofourlivesinbed!Everyoneneedsarelaxingsleepingenvironment.Thereisnodoubtthatthedesignofyourbedroomisreallyimportant.Buthow?Here’resomegoldenrulestorememberifyouaredecoratingyourbedroom.ChooseapropercolorColoristhekey!Choosingtherightcolorofyourbedroomshouldbethefirstdecisionwhendesigningthespace.Ageneralruleistoavoidusingoverlybrightcolorsinit.Youmightbepleasantlysurprisedwhenyoutryoutthecolorsthatbringyoupeace.LightitupItisimportanttochoosethecorrectlightingwhendesigningabedroom.Besidespracticalceilinglighting,lampsandfloorlampscanalsomakeiteasyforyoutogetintoasleepystateintheevening.Sodon’tforgettointroducesmallerpocketsoflightaroundtheroom.CreatespacetobreatheAtidyroomhelpsyoufeelcalmer.Pleaseremembertoreducetheunnecessaryfurnitureandchoosetheonewithdoorstohideawaythemessyclothingshelves.Thelessfurnitureyouhave,thebetteryourroomwillbe,asyouwillopenupfloorspacetoallowtheroomtolookbiggerandlesscrowded.GiveitasofttouchThematerialofbeddingcanbringyoudifferentsleepfeelings.Somethingsoftisalwaysthefirstchoice.Forexample,goodqualitypillows（枕頭）willmakeyourelaxedandsuitalmostallrequirements.Awellchosenduvet（羽絨被）willkeepyousleepingthroughthecoldestwinternights,anditwon’tbetoohotorheavyduringthesummer.Inaword,thestandardofdesigningyourbedroomistokeepitfortable.Howtomakeyourbedroom____49____Golden____50____DetailedsuggestionsChoosingapropercolor____51____whichcolortousewhenyoudesignthespace.Usethe____52____colorsinsteadoftheoverlybrightones.LightingitupTherightlightingisimportantforyourbedroomdesign.Smallerpocketsoflightcanhelpyougotosleepmore____53____.____54____spacetobreatheMakesureyourbedroomis____55____.Reducetheunnecessaryfurnituretomake____56____space.GivingitasofttouchThematerialofbeddingcan____57____yoursleep.Goodqualitypillowscanhelpyourelax.Awellchosenduvetisalwayssuitableinwinterorinsummer.The____58____ofyourbedroomdesignistokeepitfortable.無錫江陰市六、閱讀填表先通讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在文章后表格的空格內(nèi)填入一個最恰當?shù)膯卧~。每個空格只能填一個單詞。Thereareseveralfactorsthatmaydecidewhyacountrychoosesaparticularpassportcolour.Thesefactorsincludereligious(宗教的),geographical,historicalorculturalones.Somecountriestrytofitinwithnationsorpoliticalgroupsthey’dliketojoin.Governmentscanchoosetheoveralldesignandcolourfortheirpassportsfromoneofthefourbasiccolors:red,blue,green,orblack.

RedPassports

Red,themostmonpassportcolour,notonlyhasreligiousmeanings,butalsomayhavesomeconnectionswithacountry’shistoryorpolitics.CountriesinNorthernEuropegenerallyholdredpassports.

BluePassports

Thesecondmostmonpassportcolourisblue.Traditionally,thecolourblueismeanttorepresentthe“NewWorld”nationsinNorthandSouthAmerica,andOceania(大洋洲).TheU.S.passporthasbeenbluesince1976.

GreenPassportsGreenisthemostmoncolourofchoiceforArabcountries.Consideredasasignofnatureandlife,itisofgreatimportanceforArabianreligions.ThecitizensofseveralWestAfricancountriesalsohavetraveldocumentsthathavedifferentshadesofgreen,whichmeanstheybelongtotheEconomicmunityofWestAfricanStates.

BlackPassports

Blackpassportsarenotasmonasbrightercolors,thoughdarkshadestendtomakeadocumentlookmoreofficial.Only10countrieshaveblackpassports,allunconnectedwithgeographyorreligion.NewZealand’spassportisblacksinceit’sthecountry’snationalcolour.Inall,thereasonswhypassportsindifferentcolorsoftenhaveimportantanddeepmeaningstoeachgovernment.ABrief___54___ToPassportColoursManyfactorsmaydecidewhatcolouracountrychoosesforitspassport.RedPassports?Redis___55___withthecountry’sreligionandhistoryorpolitics.?NorthernEuropeanCountriesgenerallyholdredpassports.BluePassports?Blue___56___for“NewWorld”nationsinNorthandSouthAmerica,andOceania.?TheUSAholdsbluepassports.GreenPassports?Greenrepresentsnatureandlife,whichisvery___57___forArabianreligions.?ArabcountriesandsomeWestAfricancountriesholdgreenpassports.BlackPassports?Blackisthe___58___moncolourforpassports.?Only10countriesincludingNewZealandholdblackpassports.無錫市天一實驗中學六、閱讀填表先通讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在文章后表格的空格內(nèi)填入一個最恰當?shù)膯卧~。每個空格只能填一個單詞。Dreamsandgoalsareimportantbecausetheygiveusaruleragainstwhichtomeasureourprogress.Butprogress,notmeetingagoal,iswhatbringstruehappiness.Afterwinningthesilvermedalinwomen’ssinglefigureskatingatBeijing2022.AlexandraTrusovawasheardscreamingthat—shehatedthesport.Eventhegoldmedalist,AnnaShcherbakova,saidthat“thishasbeenwhatI’vebeenworkingtowardeveryday…”Youcanfeelinherwordstheemptinessinherheart.Thiskindofpressuremightbedifficultforyoutoimagine.Afterall,youprobablyaren’tanOlympicathlete.Buthaveyoueverconnectedyourhappinesstoafaroffgoalthatyoucouldachieveonlybyputtinggreateffortsintoit?Maybeit’sfinishingadegreeorgainingacertainamountofine.Researchershavefoundthatsatisfactionisbroughtabouthotbybigwins,butratherbymakingprogressinmeaningfulwork.Someresearchershavearguedthatwhenagoalisthefinalpointforprogress,thesuddenstopistheprocessofforwardcanleadtoafeelingofemptiness,whichisexactlywhatShcherbakovadescribedinBeijing.Thisdoesn’tmeanthatyoushouldgiveupallgoals,however.Youjustneedtounderstandandpursuethemindifferentways.*Enjoythejourneynotthedestination.Insteadofchasingagoalwithasingleeye,thinkmoreonaboutwhetheryou’regettinganythingoutofyourprogressrightnow.?Thinkaboutthepurposeofyourgoals.Makesurewhatyouwanttoachieveishelpfulfortheimprovementofyourlivingqualitybychanging.Don’tjustlimp(艱難地移動)acrossthefinishlineandstopafteradifficultchallenge.?Takeonestepatatime.Researchershavefoundthatmon,smallachievementshelptostartacycleofsuccessandhappinessmuchmorethanrare,bigones.Makesureyoucanbreakyourlongtermgoalsintosmallertasks.Enjoythedailyandweeklyachievementsthatyouknowareleadingyoudowntheroadtosuccess.Thewriter’sopinionWhatbringsyouhappinessisnotmeetinga____54____,butprogress.People’sfeelingsAlexandraTrusovaAsportswomanlostthe____55____placeScreamedoutthatshehatedthesport.AnnaShcherbakovaAsportswomanwonthegoldmedalAchievedthegoalshehadbeenworkedfor,butfeltemptyinherheart.YouNotanOlympicathleteMayfeeldifficulttounderstandtheathlete’spressure,buteverconnectedthehappinesstoagoal____56____toachieve.Researchers’opinionsOnemayfeel____57____notonlywhenhewins,butalsowhenhemakesprogressinmeaningfulwork.Thegoalisthefinalpointforprogress.Ifsomeonestopssuddenlyintheway,hemayfeelempty.Thewriter’sadvice●Insteadofpayingonlyattentiontowhereyougo,valuewhatyoucangetfromtheprogressyoumake.●Insteadofjusttryingtorushpastthefinishinglineandstop,____58____yourqualityoflifebychanging.●Insteadofsettingrareandbiggoals,breakthemintosmallertasksandfinishthemstepbystep.無錫市錫山高級中學實驗學校六、閱讀填表先通讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在文章后表格的空格內(nèi)填入一個最恰當?shù)膯卧~。每個空格只能填一個單詞。ClaudeMonet’spaintingswerequitedifferentfromtheartstylesthatwerepopularinthe1870sFrance.Traditionalartistsalwaysdidtheirartworkinastudioandtheirpaintingswererealistic—theylookedexactlyliketherealworld.ClaudeMonetwaspartofagroupofpainterswhowerecalledImpressionists(印象派畫家).Theirpaintingswerelightandabitfuzzy—theygaveanimpressionofwhattherealworldlookedlike.SometimesImpressionistsworkedoutside,whichwasaveryunusualthoughtintheirtime.ImpressionismreceiveditsnamefromanearlypaintingbyClaudeMonettitledImpression,Sunrise.Knowingthattrainswereinterestingsubjectsandrepresentedmodernprogress,ClaudeMonetcreatedaseriesofImpressionistpaintingsoftrainsfromJanuarytoMarchof1877.HeworkedonhispaintingsrightonthetrainplatformattheGareSaint—Lazare,thetrainstationonSaintLazareStreet.AlthoughthereweremanytrainstationsinParis,thiswasthefirsttrainstationbuiltinParissoithadhistoricalsignificance.Monet’sfriend,ImpressionistpainterPierreAugusteRenoir,toldthefollowingstorytohissonsaboutClaudeMonetandpaintingthetrains.Monetneededpermissiontospendtimeonthetrainplatformandpaintwhathesawinhisimpressionisticstyle.OnedayMonetdressedhimselfinhisverybestsuitalongwithafinetophat,agoodlinenshirtandasilktie.Heappearedtobeawealthygentlemanwhilehereallywasapoorpainter.Whenhewenttowardstheclerkatthetrainoffice,hepresentedhiscallingcardwhichintroducedhimasClaudeMonet,Painter.Heaskedtoseethestationmaster.Theclerkquicklyallowedthisfinegentlemantoenterthestationmaster’soffice.ThestationmasterwasalsoimpressedandgaveMonetpermissiontopaintonthetrainplatform.ThestationmasterevenkepttrainsfromleavingontimesoMonetcouldpleteasceneeventhoughpassengersplained.Wasitallworthwhile?Monet’strainscenesturnedhiscareerintoasuccessandforthestationmaster,madehistrainstationfamousuntilevennow.ClaudeMonetIntroductionClaudeMonetwasoneoftheImpressionistpainterswhosepaintingswerenotthesameasthepopularartstylesinthe1870sFrance.Impressionistpaintingsgaveanimpressionof____54____therealworldlooked.Impressionismwas____55____afterhispaintingImpression,Sunrise.AstoryofpaintingtrainsAtthattimetrainsweresubjectsthatcouldkeeppeople____56____andrepresentedmodernprogress.HecreatedpaintingsoftrainsbetweenJanuaryandMarchin1877,atthetrainstationwiththelongest____57____inParis.Hedressedhimselfasawealthygentlemantowinthestationmaster’strust.InordertohelpMonetpleteascene,thestationmasterevenmadetrainsleave____58____thantheyshoulddo.Histrainscenesmadenotonlyhiscareersuccessfulbutalsothetrainstationfamous.徐州市睢寧縣七、閱讀回答問題ZhangGuimei,theprincipalofHuapingHighSchoolforGirls,hasbeengiventhetitle“RoleModeloftheTimes”forhelpinggirlsfrompoorfamilies.Theschoolwasthefirsthighschoolinthecountrytoprovidefreeeducationforgirlswhowouldotherwisehavebeenunabletocontinuetheirstudiesafterpletingtheirnineyearsofeducation.ZhangmovedtoLijiangattheageof17toteachinthemiddleschoolinHuapingCounty.Once,shegotbadlyillbuthadnomoneyforthetreatment（治療）.Withthehelpofthepeoplethere,shewasabletogetthenecessarytreatment.“Fromthenon,

ItoldmyselfthatImustdosomethingforthosepeoplewhohelpedme,”Zhangsaid.Slowly,adreamofsettingupafreehighschoolforgirlsinHuapingCountyappearedinZhang’sheart.Fromtheyearof2002,shebeganasixyearjourneytolookforfunds（資金）.In2008,ZhangfinallysetupHuapingHighSchoolforGirlsatthefootoftheShiziMountaininHuaping.Thankstoherefforts,morethan1,800girlsfrompoorfamilieshaveentereduniversitiesthroughhereducationuntilnow.Zhanghasbeenhelpingtoimprovetheareaasawhole.Influencedbyher,manyofherstudentshavechosentoteachinpoorareas.Now,withZhanghavinggotthehonorarytitle,educationforgirlsfrompoorareaswillreceivemoreattention.Whatshehasdonewillbelongrememberedandencouragemoretofollowherexample.66．WhywasZhangGuimeinamed“RoleModeloftheTimes”?_____________________________67．WasZhangabletogetthenecessarytreatmentwhensheoncegotbadlyill?_____________________________68．WhenwasHuapingHighSchoolforGirlssetup?_____________________________69．HowmanygirlshaveentereduniversitiesthroughZhang’seducation?_____________________________70．WherehavemanyofZhang’sstudentschosentowork?_____________________________徐州市七、閱讀回答問題閱讀短文，按要求回答問題?！癏ello,everyone!WeletoTiangongClass,”Withthisgreeting,aspeciallecturebeganonTiangongspacestationonDec9,2021.It’sabout400kilometersaboveEarth.Thespacelecturelastedforaboutanhouranditwasbroadcastlivetomillionsofstudents.ThreeastronautsfromShenzhouXIIIcrew—ZhaiZhigang,WangYapingandYeGuangfiuhostedthelecture.Theyshowedhowtheyliveandworkonthespacestationanddidsomeinterestingexperiments.Theexperimentsareinterestingbecausetheycouldonlybedoneinspace.ItwasthesecondlivespacelecturethatWangYapingonthespacestation.paredwiththeclassnineyearsago,thespacelecturein2021wasgreatlydifferent.Firstly,the“classroom”wasbigger.WangYapingdeliveredthespacelectureinTianhespacecoremodule（核心艙）,whichisthebiggestspacecraftdevelopedbyChinatillnow.Secondly,thequalityofspacetogroundinteractionandmunicationwasalsomuchimproved.Thirdly,withthehelpofChina’sTianlianrelaysatellites,thetransmission（傳輸）speedwashighlyincreasedandthewholelivebroadcastransmoothly.ThesechangesshowedthatChineseaerospaceindustryhasmadegreatprogressinthepastnineyears.Finally,alongwiththetechnologicalprogress,thespacelecturediscussedmoredisciplinesofscience.Forexample,biologywasadded.Thoughthesespacelecturesshowedvarioustopics,theaimbehindthemhasneverchanged.Bothspacelecturesaimtospreadknowledgeaboutmannedspaceflightsamongyoungpeopleandencouragethemtolovescience.ZhouJianping,designerinchiefofChina’smannedspaceprogramsaidthatthespiritofscienceintheyouthisanimportantdriveroftheprogressofmankindandthesespaceactivitiescanhelpthembuildthespiritoflovingscience.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題，每個答案不超過5個單詞。66．HowlongdidthelectureonTiangongspacestationonDec9,2021last?________________________________________67．Whohasgiventwospacelecturesonthespacestation?________________________________________68．Inhowmanywayswasthespacelecturesin2021differentfromthelecturenineyearsago?________________________________________69．Whatspiritdothetwospacelectureshelpyoungpeopletobuild?________________________________________70．Howdoyoufeelafterreadingthispassage?PleaseuseTWOadjectives（形容詞）todescribeyourfeeling.________________________________________鹽城市亭湖區(qū)五、閱讀回答問題Tea,coffeeandcocoaarethreemajordrinksallovertheworld.Teaisdrunkbythelargestnumberofpeopleintheworld.Tea,aswellassilkandporcelain,begantobeknownbytheworldoverathousandyearsagoandhasbeenanimportantChineseexportsincethen.Teahasahistoryofover4,000yearsandChinaisthehomeoftea.InancientChina,teawasusedasakindofmedicine,whilenowadayspeopledrinkteadaily.Longjing,Pu’er,WulongandTieguanyinareallfamoustea.ThankstotheclimateandsoilinFujian,ZhejiangandYunnan,teaisproducedmainlyintheseprovinces.ThewordforteaindifferentlanguagescamefromChinese,like‘cha’i’inRussian.AndtheJapanesecharacterforteaiswrittenexactlythesameasitisinChinese.Now,teacultureisapartofChineseculture,whichincludesteaplanting,tealeafpicking,teamaking,teadrinkingandsoon.Teaisalsopopularinsomesayings,like“Afriendshipbetweengentlemenislikeacupoftea.”Indances,songs,poemsandnovels,teaisoftenmentioned,too.回答下面5個問題，每題答案不超過6個詞。51．Howmanydrinksarementionedinthispassage?____________________________________52．HowlonghasteabeenanimportantChineseexport?____________________________________53．WhatdidpeopleuseteaasinancientChina?____________________________________54．WhyisteamainlyproducedinFujian,ZhejiangandYunnaninChina?____________________________________55．Whatdoyouthinkaboutteaculture?____________________________________揚州市邗江區(qū)六、閱讀回答問題DidyounoticethatonthebackoftheBeijing2022OlympicWinterGamesmedalsthereare24dotssurroundingtheOlympiclogointhemiddle?Thesedotsarenotonlytheretobepleasingtotheeyes,butalsorepresentthatBeijing2022isthe24thWinterOlympics.The24dotssitontwooffiveconcentriccircles(同心圓)aroundthemedal.Thepattern’sdesignwasinspiredbyadiagram(圖表)usedinearlyastrologicalchartsinChinatoexploretheannualactivitiesoftheSun.ThediagramwasfirstrecordedinthebookZhoubiSuanjing(《周髀算經(jīng)》),ortheZhouDynasty(1,046BC—256BC)ClassicoftheGnomon.Writtenthousandsofyearsago,thebookisoneoftheoldestChinesemathematicaltexts.The24dotshaveapolishedglossfinish(拋光面)tohelpthemstandoutfromthematte(啞光)backgroundjustlikeshiningstarsstandoutfromthenightsky,whichsymbolizesthebrightunlimitedpotentialoftheathletes.The24dotsalsorefertothe24SolarTermsusedaspartofthetraditionalChinesecalendar,suchastherecentLichun,ortheBeginningofSpring,whichfallsaroundFebruary4everyyear.TheseSolarTermsplayedanimportantroleinhelpingfarmerswiththeiragriculturalactivities.Besidesthe“24dots”,thedesigningenuityoftheOlympicmedalcanalsobeseenindetailssuchastheribbons.TheyaremadefromtraditionalChinesesilkandredincolour,whichisinlinewiththeculturalcharacteristicsoftheChineseSpringFestivalandexpressesfestivehopesfortheathletesastheBeijingGameshappenedtofalld