新高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)考點一遍過專題05-形容詞和副詞（原卷版）

考點05形容詞和副詞（原卷版）【命題趨勢】 往年考查的重點是形容詞和副詞的比較級和最高級的用法。近三年來考點開始涉及特殊形容詞和副詞的相互轉(zhuǎn)換、形容詞及形容詞短語作狀語，形容詞和副詞的詞義比較和具體運用。要復(fù)習(xí)好這一塊的知識，考生不僅要弄清其詞形、詞義、功能等基礎(chǔ)知識，還要掌握詞性轉(zhuǎn)換等重點知識?！局匾枷颉恳?、形容詞和副詞的比較等級；二、形容詞修飾名詞；三、形容詞和副詞的辨析；考向一形容詞和副詞的比較等級【典例】【2021全國新高考Ⅰ卷語法填空】Theamazingthingaboutthespringisthatthecolderthetemperaturegets,the59.______(hot)thespring!Strange,isn’tit?Butthat’shownatureis—alwaysleavingus60.______(astonish).【形容詞和副詞的比較等級提分秘籍】1．形容詞或副詞的as...as結(jié)構(gòu)兩者相比，當(dāng)A＝B時，用“as＋adj./adv.原級＋as”來表示。如：JackrunsasfastasTom.杰克和湯姆跑得一樣快。雙方相比，當(dāng)A≠B，或指A的程度較低時，用“notas/so＋adj./adv.原級＋as”表示。如：Hedoesnotworkas/sohardashissister.他不如他妹妹學(xué)習(xí)努力。2．形容詞或副詞的比較級＋than當(dāng)雙方比較，A>B時，用“比較級＋than”結(jié)構(gòu)。當(dāng)A不及B的程度時，用“l(fā)ess＋adj./adv.原級＋than”的結(jié)構(gòu)。如：Idon’tthinkmathsismoreimportantthanphysics.＝Ithinkmathsislessimportantthanphysics.我認(rèn)為數(shù)學(xué)沒有物理重要?！咎貏e提醒】(1)quite只可用于quitebetter結(jié)構(gòu)中，表示“病已經(jīng)好多了”。(2)byfar與far的區(qū)別：far只用于“far＋比較級”結(jié)構(gòu)中，其他情況下都用byfar來加強語氣。如：①Heisfarbettertoday.②Heisbetterbyfartoday.③Heisbyfarthebeststudentinourclass.(3)many與much的區(qū)別：修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)時，用many，其他情況下都用much。如：①Thehenshavelaidmanymoreeggsthanbefore.這些雞產(chǎn)的蛋比以前多多了。②Thereismuchmorewaterinthisriver.這條河里有更多的水。③Heismuchcleverer.他更加聰明了。3．“the＋比較級，the＋比較級”結(jié)構(gòu)表示“越……越……”Themoreticketsyousell，themoremoneyyouwillget.你票賣得越多，你得到的錢就會越多。4．當(dāng)三者或三者以上相比，表示最高程度時，用最高級這種句式中一般常有表示比較范圍的介詞短語；最高級可被序數(shù)詞以及much,byfar,nearly,almost,bynomeans,notquite,notreally,nothinglike等詞語修飾。如：Thebuildingbeingbuiltnowisbyfarthehighestinthecity.目前在建的那座大樓是本市最高的大樓。5．比較級表示最高級含義(1)比較級＋thananyother＋可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。如：TheChangjiangRiverislongerthananyotherriverinChina.在中國，長江比其他任何一條河流都長。(2)比較級＋thanall(the)other＋可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。如：ChinaislargerthanalltheotherAsiancountries.中國比亞洲的其他國家都大。(3)no/never/nothing...＋比較級。如:Nothingismorevaluablethantime.時間比任何東西都珍貴。(4)“否定詞＋不定冠詞＋形容詞的比較級＋名詞”或“否定詞＋副詞的比較級”表示“從未……；未曾……”。如：Thisfilmisverymoving.Ihaveneverseenabetterone.這部電影很感人，我從沒有看到過比它更好的了?？枷蚨稳菰~修飾名詞【典例】【2021全國乙卷語法填空】Provide______(finance)aidandotherbenefitsforlocalpeoples.【形容詞修飾名詞提分秘籍】1．多個形容詞作定語時的排列順序如果兩個以上的形容詞修飾一個名詞，與被修飾的名詞關(guān)系較密切的形容詞靠近名詞，如果幾個形容詞的密切程度差不多，則音節(jié)少的形容詞在前，音節(jié)多的在后。它們的順序是：限定詞(冠詞、物主代詞、指示代詞、不定代詞)＋數(shù)詞(序數(shù)詞＋基數(shù)詞)＋描繪性形容詞(nice，good，interesting，beautiful...)＋特征形容詞(大小、長短、高低＋形狀＋年齡、新舊)＋顏色形容詞＋國籍、出處＋物質(zhì)、材料＋用途、類別＋中心名詞。我們可以用下面的一段順口溜幫助記憶：限數(shù)描、大長高，形狀年齡和新老。顏色國籍出材料，作用類別往后靠。在實際運用中，很少會同時出現(xiàn)這么多修飾詞，但我們必須記住以上規(guī)則。此外，還應(yīng)當(dāng)多閱讀，多體會，以增強語感。如：anotherthreeEnglishbooks另外三本英語書；alltheselastfewdays最近的這些日子；abeautifulwhiteChinesemilitaryjeep一輛漂亮的白色中國軍用吉普車形容詞作定語時，我們尤其要記住下列兩種特殊結(jié)構(gòu)：(1)so/how/as/too/that＋adj.＋a(n)＋單數(shù)名詞(2)rather/quite/what/such＋a(n)＋adj.＋單數(shù)名詞2．形容詞作定語后置的幾種情況(1)當(dāng)形容詞修飾由some，any，no，every構(gòu)成的復(fù)合詞，如something，anything，nothing等時形容詞須后置。如：Isthereanythingnewintoday’snewspaper?今天的報紙上有什么新的東西嗎？(2)當(dāng)“形容詞＋介詞/不定式”構(gòu)成的短語作定語時。如：Thereisabagfullofriceonhistable.他的桌上有滿滿一袋米。(3)當(dāng)兩個意義相反的形容詞用both...and...，and，or或so連接在一起作定語時。如：Peopleinthevillage,youngandold,menandwomenarefondofsinginganddancing.村里的男女老幼都喜愛唱歌跳舞。(4)當(dāng)old，long，high，wide，deep等詞附有數(shù)量詞短語作定語時。如：Thepeasantsdugawellaboutfiftymetresdeep.農(nóng)民們挖了一口約五十米深的井。(5)有些表語形容詞作定語。如afraid，alone，awake，asleep，alive，ashamed，worth等。如：Tomwastheonlyboyawakeatthattime.湯姆是那時唯一醒著的男孩?？枷蛉稳菰~和副詞的辨析【典例】【2021全國甲卷語法填空】Supposedlyyoucandoitintwohours,butwestoppedatthedifferentgatesandwatchtowerstofakepicturesorjusttowatchthelocalpeoplegoingabouttheir______(day)routines.【形容詞和副詞的辨析提分秘籍】1．形容詞主要用來修飾名詞，也可修飾something，nothing等不定代詞，在句中作定語、表語、賓語補足語或狀語。作狀語時表示伴隨、原因等，或是對主語進(jìn)行解釋，可以看作是“being＋形容詞”，位于句首、句中或句尾，表示伴隨時通常用逗號與其他成分隔開①Helayinbed，wideawake.他躺在床上，完全清醒著。②Hewenttobed,coldandhungry.他上床睡覺，又冷又餓。2．副詞主要用作狀語，修飾動詞、形容詞、從句或整個句子。修飾整個句子時，可置于句首、句中或句尾Fortunately，heescapedfromthefire.他幸運地從大火中逃了出來。3．有些副詞有兩種形式，其中一種形式與形容詞形式相同，另一種是在形容詞后加-ly。這兩種形式的副詞在意義上有所不同不帶-ly的副詞往往表示的是具體概念(也就是詞的本義)；加-ly的往往表示的是抽象概念(也就是詞的引申義)。close接近(指距離)→closely仔細(xì)地，密切地；free免費→freely自由地，自如地；deep深地→deeply深刻地，深入地；hard努力地→hardly幾乎不；wide充分(張開)地，寬闊地→widely廣泛地；high高地→highly高度地，非常；late遲，晚→lately最近，近來；near鄰近地→nearly幾乎；most最→mostly主要地。如：Hejumpedthathighinthesportsmeetinginourschoolandishighlythoughtofbyhisclassmates.他在我們學(xué)校運動會上跳得那么高，贏得了他的同學(xué)們的高度贊揚。一般說來，形容詞＋-ly構(gòu)成的是副詞，如：deeply，highly，widely等；名詞＋-ly構(gòu)成的是形容詞或名詞，如：friendly，brotherly，lovely，weekly，monthly等。4．rather，very，quite，fairly的區(qū)別(1)rather常用于不愉快的場合，用來修飾貶義的形容詞或副詞，如bad，poor，badly等；fairly常用于較愉快的場合，用來修飾表示贊美的褒義形容詞或副詞，如nice，well，clever等。如：Sheisfairlyclever,butdoesratherbadlyinherlessons.她很聰明，但功課相當(dāng)差。(2)如果修飾中性的形容詞或副詞，如easy，fast，thin等，fairly表示肯定概念，即說話人的態(tài)度是贊美的、滿意的；而rather表示否定概念，即說話人是不滿意的。如：①Thesoupisfairlyhot.這湯還算熱。(表示喜歡熱湯)②Thesoupisratherhot.這湯太燙了。(表示討厭太燙的湯)rather可用在similar，different，too以及介詞like，形容詞、副詞的比較級之前，也可修飾動詞，而fairly，quite則不能，但可以說quitebetter。如：今天比昨天暖和得多。[誤]Itisfairlywarmertodaythanyesterday.[正]Itisratherwarmertodaythanyesterday.(3)quite表示的程度比fairly深，表示主觀看法，可理解為“十分”。如：Thenewsisquiteamazing.這消息十分驚人。(4)fairly只能用在不定冠詞之后；而quite和rather位于不定冠詞前、后皆可。如：Thisisafairlyheavy/ratheraheavy/aratherheavy/aquiteheavy/quiteaheavyjobforus.對我們來說，這真是一項相當(dāng)繁重的工作。另外，rather有時跟褒義詞尤其是表示“好”的詞連用時，強調(diào)被修飾詞的程度，可與fairly，quite互換。如：YourEnglishisrather/fairly/quitegood.你的英語相當(dāng)好。在高考試題中，經(jīng)常會考查形容詞同義詞和副詞同義詞的辨析，所以我們在學(xué)習(xí)中要注意它們在不同語句中的用法差異。以下是常見的幾組同義詞：alone，lonely；calm,quiet,silent,still;older,elder;farther,further;fast，quick,soon,rapid;living,alive,live,lively;real,true;high，tall;ill,sick;likely,possible,probable;nomorethan,notmorethan;nolessthan,notlessthan;toomuch,muchtoo；yet,still;nolonger,nomore;almost,nearly；just,very。1.【2021全國新高考Ⅰ卷語法填空】Thoughitistheonlyunnaturalthingonyourwayupthemountain,stillithighlightsthewholeadventureandoffersaplacewhereyoucansitdowntorestyour______(ache)legs.2.【2021全國新高考Ⅰ卷語法填空】Itwill______(undoubted)helpyougetrefreshed!3.【2021全國乙卷語法填空】Itisdifferentfromtraditionaltourismbecauseitallowsthetravelertobecome______(educate)abouttheareas-bothintermsofgeographicalconditionsandculturalcharacteristics,andoftenprovidesmoneyforconservationandbenefitsthedevelopmentofthelocalareas.4.【2021全國甲卷語法填空】Afterspendingsometimelookingatallthedefensiveequipmentatthewall,wedecideditwastimeforsomeactionandwhat______(good)thantorideonapieceofhistory!5.【2021浙江卷語法填空】But30yearslater,theBMIdifferencebetweenurbanandruralpeopleinmanycountrieshadnarrowed______(sharp).6.【2021浙江卷語法填空】Thismaybeduetosomedisadvantagesforpeoplelivinginthecountryside,including______(low)levelsofincomeandeducation,highercostsofhealthyfoods,andfewersportsfacilities.7【2020全國卷Ⅰ語法填空】Landingonthemoon’sfarsideis______(extreme)challenging.8.【2020全國卷Ⅰ語法填空】Dataaboutthemoon’scomposition,suchashow______iceandothertreasuresitcontains,couldhelpChinadecidewhetheritsplansforafuturelunar(月球的)basearepractical.9.【2020全國卷Ⅱ語法填空】Bamboo:Chineselovetheir“LuckyBamboo”plantsandyouwillseethemoftenintheirhomesandoffice.______(certain)duringtheholidayperiod,thisplantisamust.10.【2020全國卷Ⅱ語法填空】BranchesofPlumBlossoms(梅花):The______(beauty)longbranchescoveredwithpink-coloredbuds(蓓蕾)makefantasticdecorations.11.【2020全國卷Ⅲ語法填空】Onedaytheemperorwantedtogethisportrait(畫像)donesohecalledallgreatartiststocomeandpresenttheir______(fine)work,sothathecouldchoosethebest.12.【2020全國卷Ⅲ語法填空】Asthesmallboatmoved,______(gentle)alongtheriverhewasleftspeechlessbythemountainsbeingsilentlyreflectedinthewater.13.【2020新高考全國卷Ⅰ語法填空】Inthe18thand19thcenturies,______（wealth）peopletravelledandcollectedplants,historicalobjectsandworksofart.14.【2020浙江卷7月語法填空】Thefirstisdecliningbirthrates,whichmeansoldgenerationsarelargecomparedtoyoungergenerations,andso,onaverage,thepopulationbecomes______(old)thanbefore.15.【2020浙江卷7月語法填空】Thisis______(particular)trueintheUS.16.【2019全國卷Ⅰ語法填空】Itisdifficulttofigureoutaglobalpopulationofpolarbearsasmuchoftherangehasbeen______(poor)studied;however,biologistscalculatethatthereareabout20,000-25,000polarbearsworldwide.17.【2019全國卷Ⅰ語法填空】Scientistshaverespondedbynotingthathungrybearsmaybecongregating(聚集)aroundhumansettlements,leadingtotheillusion(錯覺)thatpopulationsare______(high)thantheyactuallyare.18.【2019全國卷Ⅱ語法填空】Heryearsofhardworkhave______（final）beenacknowledgedafteracustomernominated（提名）hertobeCheshire'sWomanOfTheYear.19.【2019全國卷Ⅱ語法填空】It's______(wonder）.20.【2019全國卷Ⅲ語法填空】Theyalsosharedwithusmany67.______（tradition）storiesaboutHawaiithatwere68.______（huge）popularwithtourists.21.【2019浙江卷6月語法填空】Whenthechildrenarewalkingorcyclingtoschoolondarkmornings,cardriverscan______(easy)seethem.22.【2019浙江卷6月語法填空】Schooluniformsare______(tradition)inBritain,butsomeschoolsarestartingtogetridofthem.23.【2018全國卷Ⅰ語法填空】Accordingtoareviewofevidenceinamedicaljournal,runnerslivethreeyears______(long)thannon-runners.24.【2018全國卷Ⅰ語法填空】Runningischeap,easyandit’salways______(energy).25.【2018全國卷Ⅱ語法填空】Atasteformeatis______(actual)behindthechange:26.【2018全國卷Ⅱ語法填空】AccordingtotheWorldBank,Chinaaccountsforabout30percentoftotal______(globe)fertilizerconsumption.27.【2018全國卷Ⅲ語法填空】Hescreamsthe______(loud)ofall.28.【2018浙江卷6月語法填空】Theobviousoneismoney;eatingoutonceortwiceaweekmaybe______(afford)butdoingthismostdaysaddsup.29.【2018浙江卷6月語法填空】Therecouldbeaneven______(high)costonyourhealth.30.【2018浙江卷11月語法填空】______(recent),caffeinehasfounditswayintoorange,apple,andotherflavoreddrinks.31.【2017全國卷Ⅰ語法填空】Even______(bad),theamountoffastfoodthatpeopleeatgoesup.32.【2017全國卷Ⅰ語法填空】However,be______(care)nottogotoextremes.33.【2017全國卷Ⅱ語法填空】Steamengineswereusedtopullthecarriagesanditmusthavebeen______(fair)unpleasantforthepassengers,withallthesmokeandnoise.34.【2017全國卷Ⅱ語法填空】TheCentralLondonRailwaywasoneofthemost______(success)ofthesenewlines,andwasopenedin1900.35.【2017全國卷Ⅲ語法填空】______36.【2017浙江卷11月語法填空】Oneofthe40.______(effect)waystobuildvocabularyistoreadgoodbooks.Youneedto41.______(real)readatleastone37.【2017浙江卷語法填空】Butsomethingmadeherlookcloser,andshenoticeda______(shine)object.38.【2017浙江卷語法填空】Sixteenyears______(early),Pahlssonhadremovedthediamondringtocookameal.1.【遼寧省朝陽市建平縣2021屆高三9月聯(lián)考】Thoughmakingentrancefeescompulsorywillmakemuseumsless______(access)tosome,manymuseumsdohavecertaindaysoftheweekwhenadmissionisfree.2.【重慶市南開中學(xué)2021屆高三仿真】Wearesoproudofher.It’s______(wonder).”3.【重慶市南開中學(xué)2021屆高三仿真】Heryearsofhardworkhave______(final)beenacknowledgedafteracustomernominated(提名)hertobeCheshire’sWomanOfTheYear.4.【重慶市南開中學(xué)2021屆高三仿真】Butthenwegotanofficialletterandwewereblownaway.Wearesoproudofher.It’s______(wonder).5.【福建省福州一中2021屆高三調(diào)研】"Wedonotkeepelephantsbehindironfences______(permanent),soallelephantsaretakenouttoadapttothewildenvironmenteveryday."Chensays.6.【重慶市一中2021屆高三適應(yīng)性考試】Headvisedpeopletowearmasks,washhands______(frequent),stayathomeandnottogotocrowdplaces.7.【重慶市第八中學(xué)2021屆高三二診】Abacushashadafar-reachinginfluenceonscienceandtechnology,language,literature,art,architectureandmany______fieldsofChinaandevensomeareasoftheworld.8.【重慶市第八中學(xué)2021屆高三二診】Forcenturies,thissimplecountingdevice(設(shè)備)hasbeenpasseddownthroughdifferentdynastieswithitsoriginaldesignandpurpose______(actual)unchanged.9.【重慶市第八中學(xué)2021屆高三二診】Whenworkingwithanamountofnumbers,anabacusispracticallyfaster,sinceithasa______(good)“keyboard”thantheWesterncalculators.10.【遼寧省沈陽市2021屆高三教學(xué)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測】Althoughit’sextremelydryhere,thestablewatersourceensuresa______(sustain)watersupplytothespring.11.【遼寧百校聯(lián)盟2021屆高三質(zhì)監(jiān)】Constructiononthe______(north)sectionfromBeijingWestRailwayStationtotheBeijingDaxingInternationalAirportstartedin2018.12.【湖南師范大學(xué)附中2021屆高三模擬】Butwithinjusttwoyears,WuhadbecomeChina'syoungest______(profession)leagueplayer.13.【湖南省永州市2021屆高三二?！縏hegreatincreaseinitsweightcanbeowedtoChang'e5'slunarorbitunmanneddocking(會合)program,inwhichthetwopartsofChang'e5can______(automatic)combineintoawholeinorbit.14.【湖北省武漢市2021屆高三質(zhì)量檢測】The______(old)symbolsrecognizableasChinesecharactersarethosefoundonancientanimalbones.15.【湖北省武漢市2021屆高三質(zhì)量檢測】WhenyoufirstlookatChinesecharacters,youwillmost______(like)feelthattheyareverycomplicated.16.【湖北省武漢市2021屆高三質(zhì)量檢測】Fortunatelyyouneedtoknowonlyabouttwoorthreethousandcharactersforusein______(day)life.17.【湖北省九師聯(lián)盟2021屆高三質(zhì)量檢測】Astheprincessgrewup,theKinggotmore______(worry)becausehecouldnotbeartoseeaprincessdanceforthecommonpeople.18.【湖北省九師聯(lián)盟2021屆高三質(zhì)量檢測】Thoseamazinglightshowsintheskyofthearcticregionsoccur______(frequent)betweenSeptemberandOctoberandthenoccuragainbetweenMarchandApril.19.【湖北省八市2021屆高三聯(lián)考】Whileitis______(deep)rootedinChineseculture,ShanghaihasalsomovedwiththetimesandbecomeamodernmetropolisFromdoingsportsandrunningonBundtotraditionalChineseartormodernWesternartmuseums,everyactivityisfeasibleinShanghai.20.【湖北省2021屆高三聯(lián)考】The38.______(heavy)andlargestinthenation’slunarfleetChang’e5wouldflyinthetrajectorywithinthenextseveraldaysandmakesomecorrectionoperationsbeforeconductingakeybrakingmaneuver(剎車操作)toavoid39.______(accident)flyingpastthemoon.21.【河北省張家口市2021屆高三一模】Neweywas______(complete)unprepared.22.【河北省衡水中學(xué)2021屆高三聯(lián)考】Ofalltheeventsintheuniverse,solareclipsesmayleadtothe______(great)changeinanimalbehavior.23.【河北省衡水中學(xué)2021屆高三聯(lián)考】______(puzzle)animalsthatareactiveduringthedayheadbacktotheirnightplaceswhilenightanimalsthinkthey'veoverslept.24.【河北省衡水中學(xué)2021屆高三聯(lián)考】______(similar),fishandbirds,whichareactiveduringtheday,gototheirnightrestingplaceswhilebatscomeout.25.【河北省保定市2021屆高三模擬】Thedifferencesbetweentheupper,middleandlowerreachesoftherivershouldbe______(full)considered,becausetheYellowRiverecosystemisanorganicwhole.26.【廣東湛江一中2021屆高三模擬】Thelouderthesoundis,the______(little)timeittakestocausedamage.27.【廣東湛江一中2021屆高三模擬】Becausehearinglossis______(typical)consideredahealthproblemfortheelderly,itisdifficulttoconvincealreadystubbornteenagersthattheyreallyaredoingdamagetotheirears.28.【福建省福州一中2021屆高三調(diào)研】Elephantsarenotfansofstrangers.______,Chenandhiscolleaguescantakeonlythreedaysoffeverymonth.29.【廣東實驗中學(xué)2021屆高三模擬】Apearissweet,juicyandcold,moistening(濕潤)thelungstoarrestacough.______,pearsarehighlyrecommendedduringtheAwakeningofInsects.30.【廣東省深圳市2021屆高三調(diào)研】Shewas______(initial)encouragedbyhernephew,whoaskedGantobethemaincharacterinhisshortvideosfeaturingcountrylife.31.【廣東省深圳市2021屆高三調(diào)研】Theythenlaunchedane-commercecompanysellingvariouskindsof______(agriculture)productsfromallovertheregion.32.【廣東省六校2021屆高三聯(lián)考】Inatimewhenmanypeoplearoundtheglobeareinlockdownand______(able)toattendthegym,emphasishasbeenplacedonhomeexercising.33.【廣東省六校2021屆高三聯(lián)考】Finally,strengthandresistancetrainingcanbedoneathomeby______(simple)liftingbagsofriceorboxesinsteadofheavyweightsinthegym.34.【廣州2021屆高三一?！縏o______(full)appreciatetheancientrootsoftheherbaldrink,avisittotheChinaNationalTeaMuseummightbeinorder.35.【廣東省佛山市2021屆高三質(zhì)檢】Thoughthemoveisdisappointingformanyathleteswhohavebeenpreparingforthissummerforyears,itisalsonot______(surprise).36.【廣東省佛山市2021屆高三質(zhì)檢】BritishswimmerAdamPeatysaid,“Asanathlete,Iam______(certain)sad,butthisisamatteroflifeordeathandweallneedtodotherightthing.”37.【福建省廈門市2021屆高三質(zhì)檢】InmanyAsian,AfricanandLatinAmericancultures,______(extend)eyecontactisimpoliteanditisthoughtofasanoffensiveorachallengeofauthority.38.【福建省廈門市2021屆高三質(zhì)檢】Itisconsideredpolitertohavebriefeyecontact,especiallybetweenpeopleofdifferent______(society)status(likeastudentandateacher,orachildandhiselderrelatives).39.【福建省廈門市2021屆高三質(zhì)檢】Learnhowtomakeuseofeyecontactandotherbodylanguage______(flexible)sothatyouareperceivedtobepolite,andsothatyoucanbetterconnectwithpeoplewhoareforeigntoyou!40.【福建省龍巖市2021屆高三質(zhì)檢】Bytraining______(intensive),Liangbrokehiswaytovictoryandwonthe45thWSC．41.【福建省福州一中2021屆高三模擬】AccordingtoastudypublishedintheUKrecently,thosewholikejogginganddothiskindofexercise______(regular)foratleastonehouraweekhaveveryhighchancestolivealongerlife.42.【福建省福州一中2021屆高三模擬】Thescientistsanalyzedthedataonabout20,000peopleagedbetween20and93,collectedforover35yearsbytheCopenhagenCityHeartStudy.AccordingtoDr.PeterSchnohr,theleaderresearcher,joggingisassociatedwithasmuchasa44percent______(low)riskofdeath.43.【福建省福州市2021屆高三一?！緼ncientChinesepoetsandwriters______(frequent)describedtheoxinliterature.44.【重慶市育才中學(xué)2021屆高三模擬】Itcanberather______(annoy)ifyoufeelbadandIsuggestyoulookatitpositively.How?45.【重慶市育才中學(xué)2021屆高三模擬】Ifyouarereallyfeelinglow,thereisnowayyoucanjumptoa______(total)positiveoutlook.46.【重慶市南開中學(xué)2021屆高三模擬】A56-year-oldenthusiasticbackyardbirdwatchernamedStuartDahlquistspentyearsleavingoutfoodforafamilyofcrowsandwasleft______(shock)whenhefoundagiftfromthecrowsbackinMarch2019.47.【重慶市南開中學(xué)2021屆高三模擬】Hethenbeganregularlythrowingbirdfoodintohisfrontyard,andthecrows______(apparent)tooknotice.48.【重慶市巴蜀中學(xué)2021屆高三模擬】Ithastheabilityofheatinguptokeepthehighwayclearofsnowandiceandisableto______（wireless）chargeelectricvehicles.49.【山東省青島市2021屆高三質(zhì)檢】TaiChiisatermintheChinese______(tradition)philosophy.50.【山東省青島市2021屆高三質(zhì)檢】Itis______(particular)differentfromwesterntypesofsportssuchasfootballwheretheharderandquickerarethebetter.51.【山東省青島市2021屆高三質(zhì)檢】SomehealthprofessionalshaveregardedTaiChiasoneofthe______(benefit)formsofexercise.52.【山東省菏澤市2021屆高三模擬】InGermany,seventyhistoricbuildingshavebeen______（heavy）damagedsince2000.53.【山東省菏澤市2021屆高三模擬】Somesayworld-renownedmonumentslikeNotreDamearethedrivingforcebehindtourismandshouldget______（much）respect.54.【遼寧省遼陽市2021屆高三模擬】It'snot______(actual)justforgrandparents,butit'salsotogivegrandparentsanopportunitytoshowlovetotheirchildren'schildren.55.【遼寧省遼陽市2021屆高三模擬】Manyfamilieshave______(meaning)waysofcelebratingtheholiday.56.【遼寧省遼陽市2021屆高三模擬】Thisyear,theywillbepaintingtogether.MollyArnold'sgrandmotherisno______(long)around,butshestillfoundabeautifulwaytohonortheholiday.57.【遼寧省遼西地區(qū)2021屆高三大聯(lián)考】Ahealthiersocietymeansthereisnotsomuchpressureonthecountry’shealthsystemandcyclingisalsomuch______(kind)onyourpocketthandriving.58.【遼寧省葫蘆島市2021屆高三模擬】Theyare______(especial)usefulinthesedifficulttimeswhenwearelivingwiththecoronavirus(冠狀病毒).59.【江蘇省如皋市2021屆高三調(diào)研】Anyear,noseorthroatsurgeonhasmany______(believe)storiesaboutwonderfulobjectsdetectedinthenosesandearsofchildrenandadults.60.【江蘇省南通市通州區(qū)2021屆高三質(zhì)量監(jiān)測】Whetheryousimplygoforalongwalkinthepark,rideyourbicyclethroughthecountrysideorgotothegym,gettingyourbodymovingwillnotonlymakeyoufeelmore______(energy),butwillalsoimproveyouroverallhealth.61.【江蘇省南通市通州區(qū)2021屆高三質(zhì)量監(jiān)測】______(addition),regularexercisewilltoneyourbodybycontributingtothedevelopmentofyourmuscles,bonesandjointsandwillalsohelpyoumaintainahealthybodyweight.62.【江蘇省海安高級中學(xué)2021屆高三五調(diào)】Itpromotestheuseoflaughterasaformofphysicalexercise,attaching______(much)importancetotheformerthantothelatter.63.【江蘇省常州高級中學(xué)2021屆高三調(diào)研】Aftertrying38.______(variety)materials,includingpaper，plasticandotherthings，Ifoundthehandmadebamboobrushhandlestheheavyandthickpaint39.______(successfu1).64.【湖南省長沙一中2021屆高三四調(diào)】Iwantedtoseeformyselfwhathappened,”saidTerry.“Icouldn’timaginewhatitisliketoloseyourhomeandeverythingthatyouknowandthe______(power)effectthehurricanehadonthosepeople.65.【湖南省長沙市一中2021屆高三三調(diào)】Usesomesimpletechniquestodistractfromtheissueand______(hope)withtime，thepersonwon'tbeabletorememberwhatheissupposedtoforget.66.【湖南省長沙市一中2021屆高三三調(diào)】Anysmallobjectscanjoghismemory，socarefullyreplaceanyphotos，diariesoranyother______(person)objectsorpresentswithnewitems.67.【湖南省長沙市一中2021屆高三三調(diào)】Tellsome______(amuse)storiesortalkaboutimportantandhappyeventsinyourfriend'slifesuchasanewnepheworaworkpromotion.68.【湖南省長沙市一中2021屆高三三調(diào)】Itwillbeoftenalongtimebeforeyourfriendfullyremovesthatmemory，sodon'tbe______(disappoint)ifitdoesn'thappenimmediately.69.【湖北省宜昌市2021屆高三聯(lián)考】AtopofficialtoldXinhua.“Giventhedifficultiesexperiencedthisyear,theprogressbeingmadebyBeijing2022hasbeen______(usual).70.【福建省福州一中2021屆高三調(diào)研】MostofChen'scolleaguesaremaleandspend______(much)timewiththeelephantsthanwiththeirownchildren.71.【湖北省孝感高中2021屆高三模擬】InChina,alargenumberofpeopletakethesportofpigeonracingvery______(seri