冀教 七年級(jí) 英語(yǔ) 上冊(cè) Unit 4《Lesson 6 Understanding cultures Self-check,Fun Time》教學(xué)課件

Lesson6Understandingcultures&Self-check,FunTimeUnit4MyfamilyUnderstandingculturesAninterview1Readthepassageandcompletethetable.AChinesenameincludesafamilynameandagivenname.

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Mostfamilynamesdatebacktoancienttimes.Theyareusuallyfromthenamesofavillage,astate,oranofficialposition.Forexample,Qi(齊)comesfromthestatenameQi,andOuyang(歐陽(yáng))isthenameofatownship.adj.古代的溫馨提示：此符號(hào)表示“考點(diǎn)精講點(diǎn)撥”鏈接。Englishnamesalsohavetwoparts:givennamesandfamilynames.DifferentfromChinesenames,theorderis“givenname(s)+familyname”.Sometimes,peoplehavesecondorthirdgivennamestohonourafamilymemberorforotherpurposes.

②Englishfamilynamesareusuallyfromwherethefamilylived,thewaytheylooked,orthekindofworktheydid.Forexample,afamilylivingwithmanytreesandplantsmighttakethenameGreen.Iftheyhaddarkhair,theywerecalledtheBlacksortheBrowns.AndapersonwhohadagoodvoicewasnamedSinger.————定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞Agivenname,eitherinChineseorinEnglish,carriesthehopeofafamilyforababy.

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Forexample,”Yong”inChineseand“Andy”inEnglishbothmean“brave”;“Li”inChineseand“Lily”inEnglish“beautiful”.ChinesenameEnglishnameOrderfamilyname+givennameOriginoffamilynameswheretheylived,whattheylookedlike,whatworktheydidMeaningsthehopeofafamilyforababythehopeofafamilyforababyExamplesgivenname(s)+familynameThenamesofavillage,astate,oranofficialposition.LiuHaoyuJackSmith2Givenorfamilynames?WriteGforgivenandFforfamily.劉_______ 司馬_______昊宇_______

歐陽(yáng)_______菲菲_______

Jack_______Smith_______ Shakespeare_______Emma_______ Wood_______John_______ Green_______Jones_______ Alice_______FFGFGGFFGGGFFG3Maleorfemalenames?WriteMformaleandFforfemale.Iris________ Oliver________Jim________ Sherry

________Laura________ Richard

________Diana________ Charles

________Bill________ Mindy

________FMMFFMFMMF學(xué)科素養(yǎng)·文化意識(shí)英文名不僅可以反映一個(gè)人的性別、國(guó)籍、文化背景，還可以表達(dá)一個(gè)人的個(gè)性、品味、理想等。英文名的來源和含義往往有著豐富的歷史和文化內(nèi)涵，了解英文名的故事和寓意，可以增加我們對(duì)英語(yǔ)和西方文化的興趣和認(rèn)識(shí)。4Nameshavemeanings.Forexample,Jennymeanswhitewave,andDannymeansdefenderofman.Searchtheinternetforthemeaningsofthenameslistedabove.Self-check自我檢測(cè)·Icandescribemyfamilymembers:

我可以描述我的家庭成員：·Thisis...這是……·He/Sheisa...他/她是一個(gè)……·He/Shelikesto...他/她喜歡……☆☆☆Self-check自我檢測(cè)·Icanexpressloveandthankstofamilymembers:

我可以向家庭成員表達(dá)愛和感謝：·Youareagreatgrandpa.你是個(gè)好爺爺?！loveyou/myfamily...我愛你/我的家人……☆☆☆Self-check自我檢測(cè)·Icantalkaboutfamilyactivitiesusingthepresentcontinuoustense:我可以用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)來談?wù)摷彝セ顒?dòng)：·Mygrandpa,myuncleandmyfatheraretalkingandlaughing.我爺爺、我叔叔和我爸爸在說笑。·ThefamilymembersarewritingsomethingforGrandpainthecard.家庭成員們正在卡片上給爺爺寫一些東西?！睢睢睢mprovementneeded:需要改進(jìn)：FunTimeFamilytimeMyfatherhasabrother.He’smyuncle,don’tyousee?Andmymotherhasasister.She’smyaunt,andlookslikeme!Ourfamilyislikeatree.Itgrowsbiggerandstronger.Eachandeverydaytheyloveme.Theyteachmeandguidemeonmyway.1AChinesenameincludesafamilynameandagivenname.include/?n'klu?d/v.包括；包含Mostchildrentakepartinafter-schoolclubs.Activitiesincludesports,languagelearning,music,andmaths.大多數(shù)的孩子參加了課后俱樂部。這些活動(dòng)包括體育運(yùn)動(dòng)、語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)、音樂和數(shù)學(xué)。Somepeople,includingme,weresurprisedbyarecentexhibitionofmodernsculpture.最近舉辦的一個(gè)現(xiàn)代雕塑展覽使包括我在內(nèi)的一些人大吃了一驚。辨析：include與includinginclude作動(dòng)詞，意為“包括”，在句中作謂語(yǔ)。其賓語(yǔ)經(jīng)常是構(gòu)成整體的一部分，有時(shí)也可以指構(gòu)成整體的全部。including作介詞，意為“包括……在內(nèi)”，一般用在逗號(hào)后面或冒號(hào)的前面，有時(shí)也可放在句子中?？碱}1:Manypeoplewillgototheconcert,__________(include)teachers,studentsandparents.including返回溫馨提示：可返回原文2Sometimes,peoplehavesecondorthirdgivennamestohonourafamilymemberorforotherpurposes.honour/'?n?(r)/v.尊敬，尊重n.尊敬；尊重；榮譽(yù)①作動(dòng)詞時(shí)，意為“尊敬，尊重；頒獎(jiǎng)”。Hehonourshisteachers.他尊敬他的老師。HewashonouredwiththeNobelPrizeinMedicine.他被授予諾貝爾醫(yī)學(xué)獎(jiǎng)。②作不可數(shù)名詞時(shí)，意為“尊敬；尊重”。showhonourtosb.意為“向某人表示敬意”。Ishowhonourtotheparentswhoattendthemeeting.我向出席會(huì)議的家長(zhǎng)們表示敬意。諺語(yǔ)Thereisnoendtolearning.學(xué)無止境。返回3Agivenname,eitherinChineseorinEnglish,carriesthehopeofafamilyforababy.either...or...或者……或者……；要么……要么……either...or...用作連詞，連接并列主語(yǔ)時(shí),其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式與鄰近的主語(yǔ)保持一致。格言諺語(yǔ)記單詞Eitherdoitatonceordon’tdoitatall.要么馬上做，要么根本不做。EitherLilyorLucymaygowithyoubecauseoneofthemmuststayathome.或者是莉莉或者是露西可以跟你去，因?yàn)樗齻兤渲幸蝗吮仨毚诩依?。EitherheorIamgoingtohelpyouwithyourEnglish.要么是他要么是我將幫助你學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。知識(shí)積累Neither...nor...既不……也不……Either...or...或者……或者……Notonly...butalso...不僅……而且……Both...and...兩者都……考題2:_______Lucy_______youcan’tgototheparty.Oneofyouhastostayathometolookafteryourgrandma.A.Neither;nor B.Either;orC.Notonly;butalso D.Both;andB返回單元話題假如你叫李華。某英文網(wǎng)站正在開展以“MyFamily”為題的征文活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你寫一篇文章，內(nèi)容包括家庭的基本情況，家人的工作和愛好。注意：根據(jù)提示，完成一篇80詞左右的寫作，所給提示詞僅供選用，文中不要出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的校名和姓名。提示詞語(yǔ)：grandparents,uncle,doctor,driver,hospital,gofishing提示問題：·Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily?Whoarethey?·Whatdotheydo?·Whatdotheyliketodo?______________________________________________________________________________________________審題指導(dǎo)（把握中心，得方向分）①題材：本文為話題作文，是一篇記敘文；②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”；③提示：介紹自己的家人，以第一人稱為主。寫作方法（學(xué)會(huì)方法，巧得高分）“三步法”寫介紹家庭類作文第一步，總體介紹自己家里有幾口人；第二步，具體闡述家庭成員的職業(yè)及他們的愛好；第三步，最后結(jié)尾表達(dá)對(duì)家人的愛。寫作模板（學(xué)會(huì)套路，得基本分）“三步法”寫介紹家庭類作文介紹家里有幾口人Ihaveahappyfamily.There

aresixpeopleinmyfamily.介紹家人的職業(yè)及愛好Mygrandparentsareold.Theyliveinthecountryside.Myuncleisanofficeworker.Helovesgoingfishinginhisfreetime.Myfatheristallandthin.Heisataxidriver.Helikessportsverymuch.Mymotherisverybeautiful.Sheisadoctor.Sheworksinahospital.“三步法”寫介紹家庭類作文介紹家人的職業(yè)及愛好Iamastudent.Iamshort.Ilikeplayingbasketballafterschool.表達(dá)對(duì)家人的愛Ilovemyfamilyverymuch.單詞parents,doctor,family,people,student‖happy短語(yǔ)livein,gofishing,haveapicnic‖inhisfreetime,afterschool句子①Ihaveahappyfamily.②Therearesixpeopleinmyfamily.③Mygrandparentsareold.Theyliveinthecountryside.④Helovesgoingfishinginhisfreetime.⑤Myfatheristallandthin.⑥Mymotherisverybeautiful.⑦Ilikeplayingbasketballafterschool.⑧Ifwehavetimeonweekends,wewillhaveapicnicinthepark.⑨Ilovemyfamilyverymuch.經(jīng)典詞句（妙用詞句，得出彩分）MyFamilyIhaveahappyfamily.Therearesixpeopleinmyfamily.Theyaremygrandparents,myuncle,myparentsandme.