中考英語復(fù)習(xí)專題6.+情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can的用法

專題六.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞Can的用法情態(tài)動(dòng)詞情態(tài)動(dòng)詞是動(dòng)詞的一種，表示說話人對(duì)某動(dòng)作的觀點(diǎn)，如需要、可能、意愿、懷疑等。注意：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞一般沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化，有的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞沒有時(shí)態(tài)的變化，如must。不能單獨(dú)作謂語動(dòng)詞，必須和不帶to的動(dòng)詞原形連用。常見情態(tài)動(dòng)詞有can,may,must,haveto,should,would，could,will等。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can的用法表能力，“能，會(huì)”Icanplaythepiano.我會(huì)彈鋼琴。表請(qǐng)求，許可“可以”CanIgotothemovies?我可以去看電影嗎？表推測(cè)，“可能”常用于否定或疑問句。Thebookcan’tbeMary’s,becausehersinherdesk.那本書不可能是瑪麗的，因?yàn)樗脑跁览?。Can的基本句式結(jié)構(gòu)句型基本結(jié)構(gòu)例句肯定句主語+can+動(dòng)詞原形+其它Icanplaytennis.我會(huì)打網(wǎng)球。否定句主語+cannot(can't/cannot)+動(dòng)詞原形+其它Shecan’tspeakChinese.她不會(huì)說中文。一般疑問句Can+主語+動(dòng)詞原形+其它?肯定答語:Yes,主語+can.CanyouspeakEnglish?你會(huì)說中文嗎？Yes,Ican.是的，我會(huì)否定答語:No,主語+can't.No,Ican’t.不，我不會(huì)。特殊疑問句疑問詞+can+主語+動(dòng)詞原形+其它?疑問詞+can+動(dòng)詞原形+其它?WhocansingEnglishsongs?誰會(huì)唱英文歌？Whatcanyoudo?你會(huì)做什么？練習(xí)單選題1.—________youspeakEnglish?—Yes,Ican.MayB.MustC.CanD.ShouldIcan_________basketballwhenIwassix.playB.playingC.playedD.toplay3.Mylittlesister_______speak,butshe_______canwrite.A.can;canB.can;can’tC.can’t;canD.can;should4.Ican_______tothemoviesthisweekend.A.goesB.goC.togoD.going5.—Canyouplaytheguitar?—________.IcanplayitwhenIwaseight.Yes,Ican.B.Yes,Ican’t.C.No,Ican.D.No,Ican’t.完成句子IcanreadEnglishstories.改否定句_____________________________________一般疑問句_____________________________________劃線部分提問_____________________________________MarycanspeakEnglish.改一般疑問句：_______Mary_______English?做肯定回答:________________做否定回答:________________Hecanplaysoccerverywell.改否定句_____________________________________一般疑問句_____________________________________劃線部分提問___________________________________