2024-2025學(xué)年青海省小學(xué)六年級上學(xué)期期末英語試卷及解答參考

2024-2025學(xué)年青海省英語小學(xué)六年級上學(xué)期期末模擬試卷及解答參考一、聽力部分（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1、ListeningComprehension1.Listentothefollowingdialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.Howwasyourweekend?C.Whatdidyoudolastnight?Answer:B

Explanation:Thedialoguestartswithonepersonaskingabouttheweekend,indicatingthattheconversationisaboutrecentactivities.2、ListeningComprehension2.Listentotheshortpassageandfillintheblankswiththecorrectwords.Theschoollibraryhasavarietyofbooksforstudentstoread.Thereare(1)___________booksonscience,(2)___________booksonhistory,and(3)___________booksonfiction.Studentscanborrowbooksfromthelibraryforupto(4)___________weeks.Answer:1.many2.some3.afew4.two

Explanation:Thepassagedescribesthetypesofbooksavailableintheschoollibraryandtheborrowingperiodforstudents.Theblanksrequirewordsthatfitthecontextofthesentence.3、Listenandchoosethecorrectanswer(聽錄音，選擇正確答案)：3、WhattimedoesTomgotoschool?A.7:00B.7:30C.8:00

Answer:B解析:(3)Accordingtothe錄音內(nèi)容,Tomgoestoschoolat7:30.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.4、Listenandchoosethecorrectanswer(聽錄音，選擇正確答案)：4、HowdoesMariagotowork?A.BybusB.BybikeC.Onfoot

Answer:A解析:(4)Basedonthe錄音內(nèi)容,Mariagoestoworkbybus.ThecorrectanswerisA.5.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweentwostudents,AlexandJamie,discussingtheirweekendplans.Listentotheconversationandanswerthequestion.Question:HowdoesAlexfeelabouttheweekendtripplannedbyJamie?

A)Excited

B)Uninterested

C)Tired

D)BusyAnswer:A)Excited

Explanation:Intheconversation,Jamiementionsthetrip,andAlexrespondswithpositivecommentsaboutthedestinationandactivities,indicatingexcitement.6.Listentoadialoguebetweenateacherandastudent,Lily,aboutherscienceproject.Answerthefollowingquestion.Question:WhattopicdoesLily’sscienceprojectfocuson?

A)Chemistry

B)Physics

C)Biology

D)MathematicsAnswer:B)Physics

Explanation:Theteacher’scommentabouttheprojectbeingbasedontheprinciplesofmotionsuggeststhatLily’sprojectfocusesonthescienceofphysics.7、Question:Whatisthenameoftheanimaltheboyistalkingaboutintheconversation?A.ThecatB.ThedogC.ThefishD.TherabbitAnswer:BExplanation:Theboysays,“Ihaveadog.It’sveryfriendly.”Thisindicatesthattheanimalheisreferringtoisadog.8、Question:WhichactivityisNOTmentionedbythespeakerduringthemorning?A.EatingbreakfastB.ReadingabookC.RidingabikeD.PlayingvideogamesAnswer:DExplanation:Thespeakermentionseatingbreakfast,readingabook,andridingabike,butdoesnotmentionplayingvideogamesaspartoftheirmorningroutine.9、Listenandchoose.(聽音選擇，每小題1分，共2分)9、WhatdidJimbuyonSunday?A.Apairofshoes.B.Apairofsocks.9、Answer:A.Apairofshoes.解析：Listentothedialogue:“Jimvisitedashoestoreandtriedonapairofshoes.Helikedthemandboughtthem.”Therefore,JimboughtapairofshoesonSunday.10、Listenandchoose.(聽音選擇，每小題1分，共2分)10、WheredidAnngoyesterday?A.Tothelibrary.B.Tothepark.10、Answer:A.Tothelibrary.解析：Listentothedialogue:“AnntoldherfriendthatshewenttothelibraryyesterdaytostudyforherEnglishtest.”Therefore,Annwenttothelibraryyesterday.11.Listentothedialoguebetweentwostudents,LiuMingandZhangHua,inthelibrary.Choosethebestanswertocompletethesentence.LiuMing:__________Iseeyouhere.ZhangHua:Icameheretofindsomereferencebooksformyschoolproject.A.HowB.WhatC.WhyD.WhenAnswer:A.HowExplanation:LiuMingisinquiringaboutthereasonforZhangHua’spresenceinthelibrary,sothecorrectresponseis“How.”12.Listentothefollowingquestionandthestudent’sanswer.Choosethebestquestionfromtheoptionsthatwasaskedinthedialogue.Student’sAnswer:Theanswerisyes,Ireaditlastnight.A.Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?B.Areyougoodatmath?C.Didyouenjoythestorybook?D.Canyouhelpmewithmyhistoryproject?Answer:C.Didyouenjoythestorybook?Explanation:Thestudent’sanswerindicatesthattheyhavealreadyheardorreadastorybook,sothelikelyquestionposedtothemwouldberegardingtheirexperiencewiththatbook.二、選擇題（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1、Whichsentenceiscorrect?

A)Shedon’tlikeapples.

B)Hedoesn’tlikesoranges.

C)Theydoesn’teatbananas.

D)Wedonotlikepears.Answer:D)Wedonotlikepears.Explanation:Thecorrectformtousewith‘we’is‘donot.’OptionAshouldbe‘Shedoesnotlikeapples.’OptionBshouldbe‘Hedoesnotlikeoranges.’OptionCshouldbe‘Theydonoteatbananas.’2、Choosethecorrectverbformtocompletethesentence:“Thecat______ontheroof.”

A)lay

B)lies

C)laid

D)lieAnswer:B)liesExplanation:Thepresenttensethird-personsingularformoftheverb‘tolie’(meaningtoreclineorrestinaflatposition)is‘lies.’Therefore,‘Thecatliesontheroof’isthecorrectsentence.‘Lay’and‘laid’arepasttenses,and‘lie’isusedforthebaseformoftheverb,whichwouldrequireasubjectthatisnotthird-personsingular.Pleaseensuretoreviewtheanswerswithyourteacheroraparenttocheckyourunderstanding.3、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatlikestosleepina__________place.hotquiethighfastAnswer:B)quietExplanation:Thesentenceisdescribingacharacteristicofaplacewherethecatlikestosleep.Thewordthatbestfitsthiscontextis“quiet,”asitsuggestsapeacefulandundisturbedenvironment,whichisatypicalpreferenceforcatstorest.4、Matchthefollowingadjectiveswiththeircorrectmeanings.ActiveNotmovingorstillStillEngagedinphysicalormentalactivityLazyWastingtimeoreffortAnswer:

A)Active-2)Engagedinphysicalormentalactivity

B)Still-1)Notmovingorstill

C)Lazy-3)WastingtimeoreffortExplanation:Theadjectivesarematchedwiththeirmeaningsasfollows:Activedescribessomeoneorsomethingthatisengagedinphysicalormentalactivity.Stillreferstobeingnotmovingorstill,indicatingalackofmovement.Lazysuggestsatendencytoavoidworkoreffort,oftenimplyingalackofenergyorenthusiasm.5、Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectspellingoftheword“accommodate”?

A)acommodate

B)acommodate

C)accommodation

D)acommodateAnswer:C)accommodationExplanation:Thecorrectspellingofthewordis“accommodation.”Theprefix“ac-”isfollowedby“com-”andthen“mod-”toform“accommodation.”6、Whatisthesimplifiedformofthefraction18/42?

A)1/2

B)3/7

C)2/3

D)3/5Answer:B)3/7Explanation:Tosimplifythefraction18/42,wefindthegreatestcommondivisor(GCD)of18and42,whichis6.Then,wedivideboththenumeratorandthedenominatorby6:

18÷67、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatwalkeduptotheweakchairandcarefullyavoidedsteppingonit.strongfragiletoughmalleableAnswer:B)fragileExplanation:Theword“fragile”meanseasilybrokenordamaged,whichfitswellinthecontextofthesentence.Theotheroptionsdonotconveythesameideaofbeingeasilyinjuredorbroken.8、Selectthesentencethatisnotacommand.Standupandfacetheclass.Pleasekeepyourhandsraised.Ireallyneedyoutofinishthishomework.Youmustbequieterinthelibrary.Answer:C)Ireallyneedyoutofinishthishomework.Explanation:ThesentencesA,B,andDarecommandsthatinstructthelistenertoperformaspecificaction.SentenceC,however,ismoreofastatementexpressinganeedorarequest,withouttheimperativeform.9、Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?

A)Meandmysistergoestothelibrary.

B)MysisterandIgotothelibrary.

C)Mysisterandmegoestothelibrary.

D)Iandmysistergotothelibrary.Answer:B)MysisterandIgotothelibrary.Explanation:Thecorrectsentenceusesthesubjectformofthepersonalpronoun(“I”insteadof“me”)alongside“mysister”assubjectsperformingtheaction“go.”Theverbshouldagreewiththepluralsubject,thus“go”isusedinsteadof“goes.”10、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbthatagreeswiththesubject:

Theflockofbirds(is/are)flyingsouthforwinter.isflyingsouthforwinter.areflyingsouthforwinter.Answer:B)areflyingsouthforwinter.Explanation:Eventhough“flock”isasingularnoun,whenreferringtotheactionsofallthebirdswithinit,weuseapluralverbform.Therefore,“areflying”isthecorrectchoicebecauseitreferstothecollectiveactionofmultiplebirdsmovingtogether.11、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:

Thecatlikestosleepinthesun,butthedogpreferstobeintheshade.shineshadowsunbeamdaylightAnswer:B)shadowExplanation:Thecorrectwordtocompletethesentenceis“shadow,”asitcontrastswiththesun,indicatingthedog’spreferenceforacooler,darkerplace.12、Selectthesentencethatdoesnotfollowthecorrectformoftheverb“do.”Hedoesn’tliketoplayfootball.Theydon’thaveanymoney.Shedoesn’tknowwhattodo.Wedoourhomeworkeveryevening.Answer:D)Wedoourhomeworkeveryevening.Explanation:Thecorrectformoftheverb“do”isusedinthenegativeforms“donot”(or“don’t”)and“doesnot”(or“doesn’t”).Therefore,optionDisincorrectbecauseitusesthepositiveform“do,”whereastheotheroptionscorrectlyusethenegativeform.三、完型填空（10分）Passage:

TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemostfamousbuildingsintheworld.Itisnotjusta(1)______buildingbutalsoasymbolofChinesehistoryandculture.ThefirstpartsofthewallwerebuiltduringtheWarringStatesperiod,anditwascontinuedandstrengthenedduringtheQin,Han,andotherdynasties.Today,theGreatWallstretchesover(2)______likeadragonacrossChina.TouristsfromallovertheworldcometovisittheGreatWallbecauseitisnotonlya(3)______ofChina’shistorybutalsoaplaceto(4)______thebeautyofthelandscapeandthespiritofChinesepeople.Millionsofpeople(5)______theWalleveryyear,makingitatruewonderoftheworld.Options:1.a)ordinary2.b)miles3.c)home4.d)enjoy5.e)visitAnswers:1.a)ordinary2.b)miles3.c)home4.d)enjoy5.e)visit四、閱讀理解（26分）Passage:TheMagicMonthLastsummer,theneighborhoodsnearthebigrokeSeawerelively.ItwasAugust,amagicmonthfortwoboys.Theywerecousinsandhadalwaysbeengoodfriends.Theylovedadventures,especiallyexploringthemysteriousoldlighthousebythesea.Onesunnymorning,theyfoundasmall,weather-beatenmaptuckedinsideadustyoldbookattheirgrandmother’shouse.Themaplookedold,butitwashardtotellhowold.Theboyscouldn’tresistthepuzzle,andtheydecidedtogoonatreasurehuntbasedonthemap.Themapshowedaroutethatledfromtheoldlighthousetoahiddencave.Thecavewaslocatedinathickforestnearthesea.Thepathtothecavewasovergrownwithwildplants,buttheymanagedtofindit.Astheyenteredthecave,theairgrewcolderanddarker.Inside,theydiscoveredabig,glowingrock.TherockwasoutputPathoflight,anditfilledthecavewithaeerieglow.Theyrealizedthattherockwasmagicalbecauseithadthepowertoanswerquestions.Theboysdecidedtoasktherockaquestionthathadalwaysbeenontheirmind:“Whatisthemostimportantinventioninhumanhistory?”Therockshonewithevenmorelightandtheanswerappearedinsparklinglettersabovetheglowingrock.Theanswerwassimpleyetprofound:“Thewheel.”Theboyswereamazed.Theylearnedthatthewheelwassuchafundamentalinvention,crucialtothedevelopmentofhumancivilization.1.Whatisthemagicmonthmentionedinthepassage?A.JuneB.JulyC.AugustD.September2.Whatdidthetwoboysfindintheoldbookattheirgrandmother’shouse?A.AmapofatreasurehuntB.ArecipeforamagicalpotionC.Aletterfromalong-lostrelativeD.Aphotographoftheirgreat-grandparents3.Whatdidtheboysdiscoverinsidethecavethathadaglowingrock?A.AtreasurechestB.AhiddenroomC.AmagicalbeingthatlivedthereD.ArockthatcouldanswerquestionsAnswerKey:1.C2.A3.D五、寫作題（16分）WritingTaskInstructions:Forthiswritingtask,youaretowriteashortstoryaboutanunexpectedadventurethathappensduringaschoolfieldtrip.Yourstoryshouldincludethefollowingelements:Aclearbeginning,middle,andend.Atleasttwocharacterswhointeractwitheachother.Aninterestingsettingwheretheadventuretakesplace.Aproblemorconflictthatarisesandhowitisresolved.Useofdescriptivelanguagetomakethestoryvividandengaging.Yourstoryshouldbeatleast150wordslong.Makesuretoproofreadyourworkforspelling,grammar,andpunctuation.ExampleStory:Title:TheLostMapItwasasunnymorningwhenourclasssetoffonafieldtriptotheoldtownmuseum.Ourteacher,Ms.

Green,hadgivenusamapandalistofartifactstofind.Mybestfriend,Jake,andIwereinateam,eagertowinthetreasurehunt.Asweexploredthecobbledstreets,admiringtheancientbuildings,westumbleduponahiddenalleyway.Curiositygotthebetterofus,andwedecidedtoinvestigate.Deepwithinthealley,wefoundanold,crinkledmaptuckedunderaloosestone.Itappearedtoleadtoasecretgardenbehindthemuseum.Excitedbyourdiscovery,weforgotallabouttheoriginaltreasurehunt.Followingthenewmap,wesqueezedthroughasmallopeninginthemuseum’sbackwallandenteredalush,overgrowngarden.Wefeltlikeexplorers,butaswetriedtofindourwayout,werea