Unit 1 Friends 單元話題必背滿分范文 2024-2025學(xué)年八年級英語上冊單元重難點易錯題精練（牛津譯林版）

試卷第=page11頁，共=sectionpages33頁試卷第=page11頁，共=sectionpages33頁Unit1Friends單元話題滿分范文必背1．（23-24八年級上·江蘇無錫·階段練習）假如你是Tom，你有一個筆友名叫Simon，請以“MypenfriendSimon”為題向全校師生介紹他的情況。概況Simon是一所男女混合學(xué)校的八年級學(xué)生，校BuddyClub成員之一外貌個高腿長，有一雙笑瞇瞇的眼睛個性友好，樂于助人，……（舉1例）興趣對DIY很著迷，每周六去上DIY的課程，關(guān)于DIY知道的很多夢想做一名社會工作者，……要求：1.文章條理清晰，語言連貫，必須包含以上要點，可適當發(fā)揮，但不要逐字翻譯。2.詞數(shù)80詞左右（給出部分不計入總詞數(shù)）。3.不得出現(xiàn)真實的校名和人名。MypenfriendSimonI’mTom.IhaveapenfriendnamedSimon.Today,I’dliketosaysomethingaboutSimon.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文MypenpalSimonI’mTom.IhaveapenpalnamedSimon.Today,I’dliketosaysomethingaboutSimon.Simonisagrade8studentatamixedschool.HeisamemberoftheschoolBuddyClub.Hehaslonglegs,andherunsveryfast.Hehasapairofsmilingeyes.Heisfriendly.Andheisreadytohelpothers.Healwayshelpshisclassmatescleantheclassroom.Hisfriendslikehimverymuch.HeiscrazyaboutDIY.HehasDIYcourseseverySaturday.HeknowsalotaboutDIY.Hewantstobeasocialworkerwhenhegrowsup.Andhewantstohelpthechildreninpoorareasgotoschool.【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇說明文，為材料作文；②時態(tài)：時態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時”；③提示：寫作要點已給出，考生要注意不要遺漏表格提示中的概況、外貌、個性、興趣和夢想等信息。[寫作步驟]第一步，介紹Tom的概況、外貌和個性；第二步，介紹Tom的興趣和夢想。[亮點詞匯]①bereadytodo準備好做……②becrazyabout著迷于[高分句型]①Hewantstobeasocialworkerwhenhegrowsup.（when引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句）2．（22-23八年級上·江蘇南通·階段練習）假如你叫李芬，你的美國筆友Mary想在中國結(jié)交更多的朋友，你通過電子郵件，把你最好的朋友王悅介紹給她，王悅情況見下表：姓名王悅年齡15外貌方臉，明亮而微笑的眼睛，筆直長發(fā)?？雌饋聿桓撸任颐鐥l得多。個性誠實（替朋友保守秘密，從不說人壞話）慷慨（舉一例說明）樂于助人（舉一例說明）愛好喜歡看外國電影，法語說得好，擅長打棒球理想長大后想成為一名社會工作者，這樣她可以聽取人們的心聲，并幫助他們解決問題。要求：1.表達清楚，語法正確，上下文連貫；2.必須包括所有信息，可進行適當發(fā)揮；3.詞數(shù)：80左右（開頭結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）；DearMary，

Howareyou?I’mwritingtointroducemybestfriendWangYuetoyou.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Ihopeyoucanmakefriendswithherassoonasyoucan.Ibelieveyoucanbebestfriends.Yours,LiFen【答案】例文：DearMary，Howareyou?I’mwritingtointroducemybestfriendWangYuetoyou.WangYueis15yearsold.Shehasasquareface,brightandsmilingeyesandlongstraighthair.Sheismuchslimmerthanme.Sheishonest.Shecankeepsecretsandneversayabadwordaboutothers.It’sgenerousofhertoshareeverythingwithothers.Also,sheishelpful.Shealwaysgivesherseattothepeopleinneedonthebus.WangYuelikeswatchingforeignfilms.ShespeaksFrenchwellandsheisgoodatplayingbaseball.Shehopesshecanhavemorefreetimeforafter-schoolactivitiesinheridealschool.Andthereisabiglibrarywithalotofbooksinheridealschool.Shewantstobeasocialworkerwhenshegrowsup.Thenshecanlistentoothersandhelppeoplewiththeirproblems.Ihopeyoucanmakefriendswithherassoonasyoucan.Ibelieveyoucanbebestfriends.Yours,LiFen【詳解】1.題干解讀：本文是一封電子郵件。給Mary介紹自己的好朋友王悅，需要介紹她的相關(guān)信息，具體的內(nèi)容要包含所給的提示，可適當發(fā)揮。2.寫作指導(dǎo)：本文采用一般現(xiàn)在時，人稱以第三人稱為主。開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，中間介紹她的年齡、外貌、個性、愛好和理想。寫作時保持主謂一致性，做到無語法和標點錯誤。3．（22-23八年級上·江蘇鹽城·階段練習）青少年雜志決定舉行一次以“我最好的朋友”為題的英語征文比賽。假如你最好的朋友是Daniel，請結(jié)合以下要點，寫一篇短文介紹你最好的朋友。MybestfriendIntroduction1.age2.grade3.looksPersonalities1.helpful2.generous3.…Hobbies1.DIY2.travelling3.…注意：（1）表達中必須包含所給要點，可以適當發(fā)揮。（2）詞數(shù)80詞左右，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。（3）表達中請勿出現(xiàn)真實的班級及姓名。MybestfriendDanielismybestfriend.【答案】例文：MybestfriendDanielismybestfriend.Heis13yearsold.HeisinGradeEight.Hehasshortbrownhairandroundface.Hehasbrightandsmilingeyes.Heisveryhandsome.HeissohelpfulthatheoftenhelpswithmypoorEnglishafterschool.Heisalsogenerous,too.Everyyearhedonateshispocketmoneytothecharities.Inhisfreetime,heiscrazyaboutDIY.Helikestomakeandrepairthings.Heenjoystravellingbecausehecanvisitmanyplacesofinterestsandlearnalotaboutdifferentcultures.Hisdreamistobeasocialworkerinthefuturebecausehewantstohelpothersinneed.【詳解】1.題干解讀：本篇材料作文要求介紹自己最好的朋友。內(nèi)容要從他的個人情況介紹、性格和愛好三個方面描寫，同時要包含表格所給的要點，并可適當發(fā)揮。2.寫作指導(dǎo)：寫作時，先要認真閱讀題目要求，確定人稱使用第三人稱，時態(tài)主要使用一般現(xiàn)在時。文章的題材為記敘文，要緊扣主題，內(nèi)容要涵蓋表格所給要點并做到語句通順連貫。寫完后要檢查人稱、時態(tài)是否一致，是否有拼寫錯誤及標點誤用，短語和句式的使用是否得當。4．（22-23八年級上·江蘇宿遷·階段練習）假設(shè)您有一個朋友叫Daniel，請你根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容寫一篇文章，介紹一下他的情況。外貌班上最高的男生；方臉；帶著小圓眼鏡；總是面帶笑容，看上去很友好性格樂于助人，他經(jīng)?！挥哪?，經(jīng)常……學(xué)校生活學(xué)校每天8點開始，4點結(jié)束；每天一小時的家庭作業(yè)；最喜歡的學(xué)科……，因為……；各種各樣的課外活動和俱樂部，學(xué)生可打籃球、唱歌……未來計劃……要求：1.短文應(yīng)包括表格中的全部信息，條理清楚，行文連貫。2.短文中不能出現(xiàn)真實的姓名、學(xué)校名和地名。3.詞數(shù)90左右，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。MyfriendDanielIhaveawonderfulfriendnamedDaniel.I’dliketotellyousomethingabouthim.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文MyfriendDanielIhaveawonderfulfriendnamedDaniel.I’dliketotellyousomethingabouthim.Heisthetallestboyinhisclass.Hehasasquarefacewithsmallroundglasses.Healwayswearsasmileonhisfacewhichmakeshimlookkindandpatient.Everyonelikeshimbecauseheishelpful.Heoftengiveshisseattoothersinneedonthebus.Heisalsohumorousandisalwaysgoodattellingjokeswhichmakeuslaugh.Now,hestudiesinamiddleschool.Theschoolstartsat8:00amandendsat4:00pmeveryday.Hespends1houronthehomeworkeveryday.HisfavoritesubjectisMathsbecausehethinksMathscanmakehimsmart.Healsotakespartinallkindsofactivitiesandclubsafterschool.Hecanplaybasketball,singandplaychesswithfriends.Healsohashisownfutureplan.Heplanstotravelaroundtheworldandtasteallkindsofdeliciousfoodoneday.【詳解】1.題干解讀：題目要求根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容寫一篇介紹你的好朋友Daniel的短文，要求包含表格所有信息，可適當發(fā)揮，不能出現(xiàn)真實信息。2.寫作指導(dǎo)：此作文時態(tài)以一般現(xiàn)在時為主，采用第三人稱。此作文可采用3段式格式，第一段：介紹Daniel的外貌和性格；第二段：介紹Daniel的學(xué)校生活；第三段：Daniel的未來計劃。5．（22-23八年級上·江蘇泰州·階段練習）請根據(jù)下面提示，以Mybestfriend為題寫一篇短文介紹你的好朋友Daniel。特點圓臉，瘦高個兒；很幽默，經(jīng)常講笑話讓我們開懷大笑。品行愿意和朋友分享東西；對人友善；時刻準備幫助別人。愛好喜歡閱讀，每天看英文報刊雜志。喜歡運動，每周二和四下午放學(xué)后和同學(xué)們一起打棒球。喜歡旅行，希望每周進行一次學(xué)校旅行。未來計劃長大想當……要求：1、表達清楚，語句通順，意思連貫。2、短文必須包括所有的信息，省略號部分適當發(fā)揮1-2句。3、詞數(shù)100詞左右。MyfriendDanielIhaveawonderfulfriendnamedDaniel.I’dliketotellyousomethingabouthim.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文：MybestfriendIhaveawonderfulfriendnamedDaniel.I’dliketotellyousomethingabouthim.Heistallandthinandhasaroundface.Hehasagoodsenseofhumorandoftentellsusfunnyjokestomakeuslaugh.Heisgenerousandalwayswillingtosharewhathehaswithothers.Heisalsokind.Heisreadytohelppeopleinneedanytime.Hehasmanyhobbies.HelovesreadingandhereadsEnglishnewspapersandmagazineseveryday.Helikesdoingsportstoo.EveryTuesdayandThursdayafternoon,heplaysbaseballwithhisclassmatesafterschool.Healsoenjoystravellingandhehopesthathecangoonaschooltripeveryweek.

Hewantstobecomeasocialworkerwhenhegrowsup,becausehewouldliketohelpmorepeople.【詳解】1.題干解讀：該題目屬于人物介類作文，寫作時應(yīng)承接開頭，按照所給提示，分四段分別介紹他的特點、品行、愛好和未來計劃。2.寫作指導(dǎo)：本文應(yīng)主要使用第三人稱來對朋友進行介紹，時態(tài)采用一般現(xiàn)在時為主，按照表格提示，先描述人物外貌特征、性格特征和品質(zhì)，再介紹他的興趣愛好以及長大后的愿望。寫作時語法上注意主謂一致，語言上注意條理清晰。提示所給內(nèi)容較詳細，寫作時按要點翻譯，在保證語句通順的同時適當發(fā)揮即可。6．（22-23八年級上·江蘇鹽城·階段練習）假設(shè)你有一名叫Daniel的好朋友。請根據(jù)以下信息以“MyBestFriend”為題，用英語寫一篇介紹他的短文。要點：Looksasquareface,smalleyes,shorthair,strongPersonalityfriendly,generous,share…with…,patient…Hisidealschool10a.m.～3p.m.,choosesubjectstostudy,lovecomputersHobbiestravelling,

...;reading,

...Futureplantobeasocialworker,

要求：1.詞數(shù)：80個左右；2.條理清楚、語句連貫；3.內(nèi)容必須包括上表中的要點，并在適當?shù)胤秸归_合理想象，作適當發(fā)揮；4.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的地名、校名和人名。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文MyBestFriendMybestfriendisDaniel.Heis13yearsold.HestudiesinSunshineMiddleSchool.HeisinClass1,Grade8.Hehasasquareface,smalleyesandshorthair.Heisstrong.Heisfriendlyandgenerous.Helovessharingeverythingwithme.Heispatientwithothers.Wealllikehim.Hisidealschoolisthathecanhaveclassfrom10a.m.to3p.m.onweekdays.

Hecanchoosesubjectstostudyandhelovescomputers.Helikestraveling,swimming,singingandreading.HeiscrazyaboutDIY.Helikesanimals.Hewantstobeasocialworkerwhenhegrowsup.【詳解】1.題干解讀：該題目屬于材料作文。題目要求是請根據(jù)表格內(nèi)提供的信息以“MyBestFriend”為題，用英語寫一篇短文介紹你的好朋友Daniel。2.寫法指導(dǎo)：本文時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，人稱主要是第三人稱；寫作中，要包含介紹朋友的幾個方面：姓名、外貌、性格、愛好、理想的學(xué)校、未來的打算；文章要緊扣題目要點，內(nèi)容要完整，條理要清楚，語句要連貫，表述要準確，語言的表述要符合語法的結(jié)構(gòu)，造句要符合英語的表達習慣。7．（22-23八年級上·江蘇揚州·階段練習）張莉的筆友Nora將要在揚州讀書，想要向Nora介紹她的朋友和自己的學(xué)校，讓她開心地在這里上學(xué)。要點：1.朋友的外貌、愛好和品質(zhì)……2.學(xué)校的課程、時間安排、課外活動……要求：1.內(nèi)容必須包含所有要點，并且進行適當補充；2.內(nèi)容完整，字跡工整，字數(shù)不少于100詞；3.文中不允許出現(xiàn)真實的校名、班名和人名；_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文DearNora,IamverygladtoknowthatyouwillcometoYangzhoutostudy.I’dliketointroducesomethingaboutmybestfriendandschoollifetoyou.Tomismybestfriend.Heistall.Andhewearsapairofsmallroundglasses.Helikesfootballbest.Heishonest,kindandhelpful.Healwaysgiveshisseattosomeoneinneedonthebus.Ourschoolbeginsat8amandfinishesat4pm.Wehavesevensubjects.Ittakesusanhourtodoourhomeworkeveryday.Ourschoolhasmanyclubs,andtheschoollifeiscolorful.Ihopeyouwillcomeheresoon.Yours,ZhangLi【詳解】1.題干解讀：本文是一篇書信作文。要求向Nora寫信介紹自己的朋友和學(xué)校生活。注意要點齊全，可適當發(fā)揮。2.寫作指導(dǎo)：寫作時要以第一和第三人稱來介紹，時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時。作文可分為三段，第一段引出話題；第二段介紹朋友的外貌、愛好和品質(zhì)以及學(xué)校的課程、時間安排、課外活動；第三段收尾。要保證語言連貫，無語法和拼寫錯誤。8．（22-23八年級上·江蘇揚州·階段練習）《青少年》雜志正舉辦以“Mybestfriend”為題的英語征文活動。假如你是Millie，請根據(jù)下表所提示的要點，用英語為該雜志寫一篇短文，介紹你的好友Amy?；厩闆r苗條，大而明亮的眼睛，一所混合學(xué)校的八年級學(xué)生。優(yōu)秀品質(zhì)1、和善禮貌，在公交車上樂意讓座給有需要的人。2、認真傾聽我們的問題，并提供幫助。興趣愛好1、喜歡旅游，經(jīng)常參觀名勝，了解不同文化。2、對DIY很著迷，曾經(jīng)……個人愿望成為……，因為……注意:1.必須包含所給要點，可以適當發(fā)揮；2.詞數(shù)80個左右，開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；3.請勿出現(xiàn)真實校名及姓名。MybestfriendAmyisoneofmybestfriends.Sheis________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文：MybestfriendAmyisoneofmybestfriends.Sheisslimwithbigandbrighteyes.SheisaGrade8studentinamixedmiddleschool.Sheisverykindandpolitetoothers.Sheisalwayswillingtogiveupherseattosomeoneinneedonthebus.Shelikeslisteningtoourquestionsandsheisreadytoofferushelp.Shelikestravelling.Sheoftenvisitsplacesofinterest,enjoysnaturalbeautyandunderstandslocalculture.Inaddition,sheiscrazyaboutDIYandenjoysmakingnewthings.SheoncewonthefirstprizeinaDIYcompetition.Whenshegrowsup,shewantstobeasocialworker,forshewantstohelpmorepeopleintrouble.Ihopeherdreamcancometrue.【詳解】題干解讀：本文是一篇話題作文，題目為“Mybestfriend”；要求包含表格所給要點，可適當發(fā)揮。寫作指導(dǎo)：本文是介紹朋友的情況，人稱要用第三人稱；時態(tài)主要用一般現(xiàn)在時；寫作時，要按照題目要求對她的長相、品質(zhì)、愛好和愿望進行逐一描述，做到內(nèi)容全面、結(jié)構(gòu)清晰、無語法和拼寫錯誤。9．（22-23八年級上·江蘇鹽城·階段練習）根據(jù)表格提示，以“MyBestFriend”為題，寫一篇短文。NameNancySchoolNo.1MiddleSchoolGrade8Appearance方臉，扎著馬尾辮，有雙笑瞇瞇的眼睛，臉上總是帶著微笑Personality善良，樂于助人...；有幽默感Schoollife男女混合的學(xué)校，學(xué)校每天8點開始，5點結(jié)束學(xué)校需要穿校服，但是不需要戴領(lǐng)帶學(xué)習語文、數(shù)學(xué)、英語、物理等課程有時間參加各種各樣的課外活動和俱樂部，每月進行一次學(xué)校組織的旅行Futureplan….注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右。開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)內(nèi)；2.內(nèi)容必須包括上表中的要點；3.條理清楚、語句連續(xù)；

4.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的地名、校名和人名等信息。MyBestFriendEveryonehasgoodfriends____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文：MyBestFriendEveryonehasgoodfriends.IwanttointroducemybestfriendNancytoyou.Shehasasquarefacewithaponytail.Shehassmilingeyesandalwayshasasmileonherface.sheisnotonlykindbutalsohelpful.Furthermore,shehasagoodsenseofhumor.Herschoolisamixedschoolwhichstartsat8a.m.andendsat5p.m.everyday.Thestudentsneedtowearuniforms,buttheydon’tneedtowearties.ShestudiesChinese,math,English,physicsandothercoursesatschool.Shealsoparticipatesinvariousafter-s