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2024-2025學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期第一次月考(泰州卷)英語(yǔ)注意事項(xiàng):1.本試卷分第一部分選擇題和第二部分非選擇題,滿分120分;時(shí)間100分鐘;2.答題前,考生務(wù)必將自己的學(xué)校、姓名、班級(jí)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)、考試號(hào)、座位號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡相對(duì)應(yīng)的位置上,并用2B鉛筆認(rèn)真正確填涂考試證號(hào)下方的數(shù)字;3.答選擇題時(shí)必須用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑.如需改動(dòng),請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案;答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡指定的位置上,不在答題區(qū)域內(nèi)的答案一律無(wú)效,不得用其他筆答題;4.考生答題必須答在答題卡上,答在試卷和草稿紙上一律無(wú)效.一、單項(xiàng)選擇從下列每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)1._________honestfriendLilyis!Sheshareshappinessandworrieswithme.A.Howa B.Whata C.Whatan D.Howan2.PeopleintheUKsay“holiday”whilepeopleintheUSAsay“________”.A.yard B.vacation C.truck D.soccer3.Jimis________,andalwaysgiveshisseattopeopleinneedonthebus.A.generous B.helpful C.hard-working D.honest4.Ofthetwocoats,I’dliketobuy________onetosavemoneyforabook.A.thecheaper B.thecheapest C.cheaper D.cheapest5.—MissZhao,fiveclassmatesandIspentanhourcleaningtheclassroom.—Notbad.Itwouldbebetterfor________studentstodothecleaningwith________time.A.more;fewer B.less;less C.fewer;less D.less;fewer6.Thelittlegirlkept_______thehouse,becauseshewantedtokeepit_________.A.cleaning,clean B.cleaning,cleaningC.clean,clean D.clean,cleaning7.Shanghaiisbiggerthan________inJiangsuandbiggerthan________inChina.A.a(chǎn)nycity;anycity B.a(chǎn)nycity;anyothercityC.a(chǎn)nyothercity;theothercities D.a(chǎn)nyothercity;anycity8.Manychildrenintheearthquakelosttheirschools.Butweallbelievethatthingswillgetbetterbecausesomanypeople______them.A.careabout B.worryaboutC.talkabout D.thinkabout9.—________doesMaryusuallygototheBuddyClub?—Onceaweek.A.Howoften B.Howlong C.Howfar D.Howmuch10.—Whatdoesshelooklike?

—_________.A.Sheisfineandwell B.SheisreallyanicewomanC.Sheistallandthin D.Shelikeswearingskirts二、完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀短文,從每題所給選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Amydidnothaveanyfriendsandfeltsad.Allthegirlsinherclasswerepairedupwithabestfriendoringroups,andshe11feltlonely(孤單的).So,Amyjustwalkedaroundbyherselfanddidn’tplayingwith12.Shewantedtoseesaw(蹺蹺板),13thatissomethingyouneedtodowithafriend.Also,shelikedtoswing(秋千)and14someonewouldpush(推)hertogetherstarted.Oneday,theteacher,Mrs.Gibbs,walkedupandput15armaroundAmy,“What’sthematter,Amy?Whydon’tyou16withotherchildren?”Sheaskedkindly.Amyreplied,“Everyonehasa17exceptme.Idon’thaveanyone.”Mrs.Gibbssmiledandsaid,“Amy,the18togetafriendistobeafriend.”Amyasked,“HowdoIdothat?”Mrs.Gibbsanswered,“19aroundtheplayground.Therearethreeclassesofthird-gradersouthereduringthisbreaktime.20someonewhowalksbyherselfandthengotoaskthemtoplay.”Amysaidshewouldthinkaboutit,butshewas21shewouldgettheanswer“No.”Shewasn’tsureshecoulddoit.Thenextday,Amynoticedadark-hairedgirlallaloneontheplayground.She22towalktothegirl.“Hi!MynameisAmy.Doyouwanttoplaywithme?”“Okay.”thegirlsaidshyly.Astheytookturnspushingeachotheronthe23.Amyfoundoutthatthegirl’snamewasMing.HerfamilyhadjustmovedfromJapanandshealso24afriend.“Wanttoseesaw?”Amyasked.Mingsmiledandnodded.Pairedupwitheachother,theyplayedso25.Amyfinallyhadafriend!11.A.ever B.a(chǎn)lways C.never D.seldom12.A.a(chǎn)nyone B.everyone C.everything D.nothing13.A.a(chǎn)nd B.so C.but D.because14.A.decided B.wished C.liked D.thought15.A.my B.your C.his D.her16.A.write B.study C.a(chǎn)gree D.play17.A.friend B.classmate C.sister D.parent18.A.plan B.way C.lesson D.reason19.A.Turn B.Look C.Jump D.Sit20.A.Stop B.Help C.Find D.Lose21.A.a(chǎn)fraid B.enjoyable C.pleased D.surprised22.A.remembered B.hoped C.liked D.decided23.A.seesaw B.chair C.swing D.bike24.A.needed B.chose C.made D.seemed25.A.carefully B.quietly C.simply D.happily三、閱讀理解(共40分)閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)AShouldfriendsbedifferentorthesame?Weaskedthreepeopleabouttheirideas.Herearetheiranswers.JamesGreenIliketohavefriendswhoarelikeme.I’mquieterthanmostofthekidsinmyclass,andmybestfriendYuanLiisquiet,too.Therearesomedifferencesbetweenus,though.I’msmarterthanYuanLi.He’sstrongerthanme.HuangLeiIt’snotnecessarytobethesame.Iliketohavefriendswhoaredifferentfromme.MybestfriendLeoistallerandmoreoutgoingthanme.Webothlikesports,butLeoismoreathletic(健壯的)thanme.Healwaysbeats(打敗)meattennis.MarySmithIdon’treallycare.MybestfriendisCarol.Carolisveryfunny,andsheismoreoutgoingthanIam.Butwebothlikedoingthesamethings.Idon’tthinkdifferencesorsimilarities(相似點(diǎn))areimportantinafriendship(友誼).26.WhatareJamesGreenandYuanLibothlike?A.Outgoing. B.Quiet. C.Funny. D.Strong.27.WhoisMarySmith’sbestfriend?A.HuangLei. B.Leo. C.James. D.Carol.28.WhichkindofpersonwouldHuangLeiliketomakefriendswith?A.Someonefunny. B.Someonesimilartohim.C.Someonemoreoutgoing. D.Someonedifferentfromhim.29.Howmanyideasaboutmakingfriendsarementioned(被提及)inthepassage?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.TherearesomedifferencesbetweenJamesGreenandhisbestfriend.B.HuangLeilooksstrongerthanhisbestfriend.C.MarySmiththinksdifferencesareimportantinafriendship.D.MarySmiththinksit’simportanttobethesame.BItwasaMondaymorning.Astheteacherwalkedintotheclassroom,heheardalowvoice,“Here’stheteacher.I’msurethisboringfellow(家伙)isgoingtotalkabouthowtousecommas(逗號(hào)).”Itwasaboy’svoiceandtheteacherknewwhohewas.However,theteacherdidn’tgetangry.Hesaidnothingaboutitbuthereallybegantotalkabouthowtousecommas,andthenhewrotethefollowingsentenceontheblackboard,“Nicksaystheteacherisaboringfellow.”TheclasslaughedandNick’sfaceturnedred.“Now,”saidtheteacher,“I’lltellyoutheimportanceofcommas.”Heputtwocommasinthesentence,andthenread,”Nick,saystheteacher,isaboringfellow.”Thewholeclasslaughedagain.Nickfeltverysurprisedfirst,thenhisfacebecamemuchredder.Finallyhecouldn’thelp(情不自禁)laughingwiththeotherstudents,too.31.Whatsubjectdidtheteacherteachthestudents?A.Math. B.English. C.Music. D.Art.32.WhatkindofboywasNicklike?A.Atallboy. B.Ahealthyboy. C.Anaughty(淘氣的)boy D.Agoodboy.33.IthinkNicklikedtohave________lessons.A.boring B.interesting C.no D.strange34.“Nicksaystheteacherisaboringfellow.”is________“Nick,saystheteacher,isaboringfellow.”inthemeaning.A.thesameas B.similarto(相似) C.a(chǎn)littledifferentfrom D.quitedifferentfrom35.Whatdoyouthinkoftheteacher?Heisvery________.A.boring B.a(chǎn)ngry C.bad D.greatC①Thesedays,anewwayisusedtodecidewhoaregoodstudentsatschool.Thebeststudentsarethosewhonotonlygethighgrades,butalsofollowtherulesandthebehaviorstandards(行為標(biāo)準(zhǔn))formiddleschoolstudents.Herearesomeofthem.②Tellthetruth.Haveyouevercopied(抄襲)someoneelse’sworkonanexam?Ifyouhave,thendon’tdoitagain!That’snotsomethinganhoneststudentshoulddo.Ifyouhaveplayedcomputergamesfortwohoursinyourroom,don’ttellyourparentsyouweredoinghomework.③Learntoworktogetherwithothers.Itwouldbemorefunwhenmorepeopleworktogether.Workingtogethercanmakeyoustronger.Befriendlytothepeoplearoundyou.Trytothinkofothers,insteadofonlyyourself.④Beopentonewideas.Haveyoueverthoughtthatpeoplecouldliveonthemoon?Perhapsyou’lldiscover(發(fā)現(xiàn))EarthIIsomeday.Don’tlookdownonnewideas.Youshouldwelcomethem,becausenewideasmakelifebetterforeveryone.⑤UsetheInternetcarefully.TheInternetcanbeveryusefulforyourstudies.Somewebsites(網(wǎng)站)ontheInternetaren’tforkids,somakesuretovisitthewebpagesthataregoodforyou.Youcanusethewebforfunorhomework.36.Accordingtothenewway,goodstudentsshouldn’t________.A.gethighgrades B.copyothers’workC.welcomenewideas D.worktogetherwithothers37.Thenewrulestellkids________.A.howtheycanusetheInternet B.howtheycangethighgradesC.howtheycanbegoodstudents D.whattheyshoulddoathome38.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Workingtogetherwithotherscanbemoreinteresting.B.Anhoneststudentcansometimescopysomeoneelse’swork.C.Thereisonlyonewaytodecidewhoaregoodstudents.D.Allwebsitesareusefulforchildren.39.Whatisthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthispassage?A.B.C. D.40.Wecanprobablyfindthispassagefroma________.A.tourguide B.schoolnewspaper C.sportswebsite D.storybookDItwasSaturdayevening.MrandMrsPhillipsandtheirchildren,RogerandHelen,wereplayingcardsinthelivingroom.Suddenlythetelephonerang.“Thatisyouraunt.SheisbackfromGreenlandtoseeustomorrow.Andshe’sgotasurpriseforyou,kids.”“Asurprise?What’sit?”shoutedRogerandHelen.“Idon’tknow,”saidtheirdad.“Shesaysthatit’sasecret.”Thenextmorningthedoorbellrang.AuntElizabethcamewithabigbox.Sheopenedtheboxverycarefully.Itwasfullofpiecesofice.Sheputherhandsintotheiceandslowlytookoutabigegg.“ThiseggisfromanicecaveinGreenland.It’sveryspecial.NowIneedyourhelp.Iwanttoseewhatwillhappenwhenweputtheegginawarmplace,”saidAuntElizabeth.RogerandHelengotacardboardboxandputtheegginside.Thentheyputtheboxinthekitchen.Afewdayslater,whilethechildrenwerehavingbreakfasttheyheardanoise.“Lookattheegg.Abirdcomesoutofit,”saidRoger.Theanimalopeneditsbeak.Helengavesomefoodtotheanimal.Itwassohungrythatitatealot.Soitgrewveryfast.“Rogerthinksit’sabird,butIdon’tthinkso.Itstillhasn’tgotanyfeathers,”saidHelen.“AuntElizabethisawayonanothertrip.Sheisn’tcomingbackforafewweeks,”saidMum.Atthemoment,theanimalspreaditswings,flewovertothetableandcaughtDad’sfish.Thechildrenlaughed.Mumwasn’thappy.Dadwenttohiscomputer.Heknewtheanimalwasapterodactyl,atypeofdinosaur.Theanimalgrewquickly.Theirhousewastoosmallforit.ThechildrenphonedAuntElizabeth.Theytoldherthatthebirdcouldn’tflyintheirhouseandMumhatedhimflyingaround.SoAuntElizabethdecidedtotakeittohermuseuminGreenland.DuringthedaythebirdsleptinAuntElizabeth’sofficeandatnightheflewaround.Onenightsomethingstrangehappened.Twothieveswentintothemuseum.Whentheywantedtosteal(偷)something,thebigbirdflyingmadeabignoise.41.AuntElizabethgottoRogerandHelen’shome________.A.onFriday B.onSaturday C.onSunday D.onMonday42.AuntElizabethputtheeggatRogerandHelen’shomebecause________.A.itwaswarmenough B.therewasmuchfoodC.thechildrenlikedeggs D.thereweretoomanypeople43.Theunderlinedword“beak”hereprobablymeans“________”.A.tail B.mouth C.wing D.head44.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat________.A.RogerandHelendidn’tlikethebird B.RogerandHelenhadthesamefoodwiththebirdC.MrandMrsPhillipsboughtmuchfoodforthebird D.AuntElizabethlikedtheflyingdinosaurverymuch45.Whatmayhappenatlast?A.Thethieveswerescared(驚嚇)away. B.AuntElizabethlostthebird.C.Thethieveskilledthebigbird. D.Thebirdflewawaywiththethieves.第二部分非選擇題(55分)四、任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀下面短文,請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在文后表格中填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,每空一詞。(共10空;每空1.5分,滿分15分)Militarytraining(軍訓(xùn))isnotjustaChinesetradition.Studentsinothercountriesalsohaveit.Let'stakealook!ChinaMilitarytraininginChinausuallyteachesstudentsthingslikestandingatattention(站軍姿),goose-stepping(正步走)andfoldingaquilt(疊被子).Somestudentssaythatitisnotuseful.Butothersfeelitencouragesthemtobemoreindependent(獨(dú)立的)andresponsible(有責(zé)任感的).TheUSTheUSschoolsdon'tforce(強(qiáng)迫)studentstotakemilitarytraining.Ifchildrenareinterestedinthemilitary,theycanattendmilitarycamps.Theseactivitieshelpchildrenworkinagroupandencouragethemtoworkoutproblemsbythemselves.Forexample,agroupmighthavethetaskofclimbingover(翻越)ahighwall.Ifevenonepersonfails,thewholegroupneedstodoitagain.Soeveryonemusthelpeachotherandfinishthetasktogether.TheUKTheUKpaysattentiontomilitarytrainingforstudents,especiallycollegestudents.ThereareOfficerTrainingCorps(軍官訓(xùn)練團(tuán),OTC)insomeuniversities.IntheOTC,studentscanlearnmilitaryskillslikefirstaid(急救),weapons(武器)trainingandradiocommunications(無(wú)線電通訊).Studentscanmakemoneybytakingpartinmilitaryexercises,too.Theycanearn(賺取)upto60poundsperday.Militarytrainingin46countriesCountriesWhattodoMeaningChinaStudentslearn47tostandatattention,dothegoose-steppingandfoldquilts.Somepeoplethinkitis48.Othersthinkitencouragesstudentstobemoreindependentandresponsible.49Studentsfinish50taskslikeclimbingoverahighwall.Ifoneofthemcan'tfinishit,thewholegroupneedstodoitagain.Ithelpschildrenwork51andencouragesthemtoworkoutproblems52TheUKStudentslearnalot,53asfirstaid,weaponstrainingandradiocommunications.Theycan54earnmoneyfromthetrainingIt'simportantforstudents,especiallycollegestudents.Studentslearnlotsof55duringthetraining.五、綜合填空(共10空;每空1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處根據(jù)所給首字母填入一個(gè)單詞或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。InApril,2021,5617-year-oldgirlnamedGuHuijingbecamefamous.Shecame57(one)inavehiclemaintenance(車輛維修)competition.AfterGuHuijingwenttomiddleschool,shebecameinterestedintheautomobileindustry(汽車行業(yè)).In2019,shedecided58(study)vehiclemaintenanceatShenzhenNo.2VocationalandTechnicalSchool.Thismadeanypeople59(surprise)becausetheythoughtvehiclemaintenanceisajobformen.“60doyoulovetheautomobileindustry(行業(yè))?”askedsomepeople.“Ithinkthefutureoftheautomobileindustrywillbeprettygoodbecausewecannotlive61(with)goodcars.”GuHuijingstartedtoprepareforthevehiclemaintenancecompetitiontwomonthsaftershewenttoShenzhenNo.2VocationalandTechnicalSchool.62(catch)upwithoth

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