八年級英語下冊Module3JourneytospaceUnit2Wehavenotfoundlifeonanyotherplanetsyet第1課時同步訓(xùn)練新版外研版

Unit2Wehavenotfoundlifeonanyotherplanetsyet.第一課時Ⅰ.依據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示完成句子1．Thel________wastoobright.Ithurtmyeyes.2．Look!Ag________ofchildrenareplayingfootballontheplayground.3．Thereistheearth,thesun,themoonandmanyotherstarsintheu________．4．Marsisoneoftheplanetsofthesolar________(系統(tǒng))anditgoesaroundthesun.5．Weshouldn'tthrowrubbisharound.It'sourdutytoprotectthe________(環(huán)境)．Ⅱ.用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空6．Sofarnoneofus________(know)theteacher'sname.7．I________just________(hear)thenews.I'mveryhappy.8．________(billion)ofstarsaretogetherwiththesunintheGalaxy.9．Thenoisemadesleep________(possible),soIgotupandreadabook.10．Isthisroomlargeenough________(have)ameeting?Ⅲ.單項填空()11.—Hi,Lily!Whydon'tyougoswimmingwiththem?—BecauseI________myhomeworkyet.A．didn'tfinishB．won'tfinishC．haven'tfinishedD．don'tfinish()12.Whenyoufeelhelplessand________，justrememberyouarenot________intheworldbecauseyourfriendsarearoundyou.A．a(chǎn)lone;aloneB．lonely;aloneC．a(chǎn)lone;lonelyD．lonely;lonely()13.Afterthenewhigh-speedrailwaylinebeganoperations,thetimeonthetripfromLianyungangtoQingdaonowismuchlessthan________inthepast.A．oneB．thisC．thatD．it()14.Moreandmoreyoungpeopleliketo________witheachotherbyWeChat.A．keepB．touchC．communicateD．reach()15.—DoyouknowShanghaiisoneof________intheworld?—Yes,it'sbiggerthan________cityinChina.A．thebiggestcity;anyB．thebiggestcities;anyC．thebiggestcity;anyotherD．thebiggestcities;anyotherⅣ.依據(jù)漢語意思完成句子16．無法想象她有多難過。________________________________________howsadsheis.17．他們花費了數(shù)億元建立了這座大橋。Theyspent________________________________yuanbuildingthebridge.18．科學(xué)家認(rèn)為火星上曾經(jīng)有水。Scientiststhinkthere________ever________wateronMars.19．想知道這架飛機(jī)有多重是很困難的。It'shardtoknow________________theplaneis.20．其實，那些星星離我們特別遠(yuǎn)。Infact,thosestarsarevery________________________us.Ⅴ.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成短文，其中有兩個單詞是多余的send,need,be,go,about,space,good,but,far,quick,something,discoverScientistsareveryinterestedintheuniverse,andtheyalwayswanttoknowmore21.________it.Yearsagotheyknewmanythingsaboutthemoon.Theyknewhowbigitwasandhow22.________itwasfromtheearth.23.________theystillwantedtoknowmore.Theythoughtthe24.________waytoknowmoreaboutthemoonwastosendmentoit.Themoonisabout384，000kilometresawayfromtheearth.Acommonplanecannotflytothemoonbecausetheairreachesonly240kilometresawayfromtheearth.But25.________canflyevenwhenthereisnoair.Thatistherocket(火箭).Howcanarocketfly?Ifyouwanttoknow,getaballoon(氣球)andthenblowitupuntilitisquitebig.Donottieup(捆綁)theneckoftheballoon,butletitgo.Theballoonwillflyoffthroughtheairvery26.________.Itdoesn't27.________wings(翅膀)likeaplane.Thereisgasintherocket,soitcanflyoutinto28.________.Rocketswithmeninthemhave29.________tothemoon.Severalrockets,withoutmeninthem,havebeen30.________tootherplacesmuchfartherawaythanthemoon.Oneday,rocketsmaybeabletogotoanyplaceinspace.

答案Ⅰ.1.light2.group3.universe4．system5.environmentⅡ.6.have/hasknown7.have;heard8．Billions9.impossible10.tohaveⅢ.11.C12．B考查形容詞和副詞的用法。句意：當(dāng)你感到無助、孤獨時，記住你在世界上不是獨自一人，因為你四周有摯友。第一空用形容詞lonely，意為“感到孤獨、孤獨的”，用在系動詞feel后作表語；其次空用副詞alone，意為“獨自”。故選B。13．C考查代詞的用法。句意：新高速鐵路途起先營運后，從連云港到青島的旅行時間比過去少多了。此處用that指代前面提到過的“從連云港到青島的旅行時間”。故選C。14．C15．D考查形容詞比較等級的用法。句意：“你知道上海是世界最大的城市之一嗎？”“是的，它比中國其他任何一個城市都大?！北硎尽白睢摹弧币谩皁neof＋the＋形容詞最高級＋可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)”；“比較級＋than＋anyother＋可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)”是用比較級形式表達(dá)最高級概念，意為“比其