Unit+2+HobbiesGrammar 牛津譯林版英語七年級上冊

O(牛津譯林2024版)七年級OUnit

2

Hobbies.Grammar①Learningobjectives③Presentation⑤ProductionAssessment⑥Summary⑧HomeworkPreparationPracticeCONTENTS②④By

the

end

of

the

lesson,I

will

be

able

to...understandtheusagesof

theverbsinthesimplepresenttense;masterandusedifferentsentencestructures

of

theverbs

inthesimplepresenttense

correctly3talkabout

hobbieswiththecorrectforms

of

theverbs;二-勤富Learningobjectives~是(an

作

are)≈(他她它后動詞+s/es)What'sthevideoabout?TheSimplepresenttense.BestFriend最

好的

月

友BestFriend。二融宣PreparationLet'senjoya

video!Hi,Jenny.Iam

at

Sunshine

Middle

Schoolnow.It

isaniceschool.I

like

my

new

classmates.They

areallveryfriendly.Sandyisatallgirl.She

isinterestedinmusic.Simon

istall

too.

Heisgood

at

sport.Wearefriendsnow.How

about

you?Are

youhappy

atyournew

school?動

詞be的一般現(xiàn)在時有三種形式

am,is

,are?☆二-PreparationWhat

doweusethesimpletensefor?駕二-熟宣PreparationHerearesomesentencesfromMillie's

article

aboutDaniel.Hello,

obots

Sciencechangeslife.I

had

abusy

day.四川科技館10分鐘前Amy:哇，cool!Simon:等我，馬上來@AmyHeoftenvisits

sciencemuseums.成都10分鐘前Sandy:修理小能手。Simon:媽媽正在趕來的路上。四川科技館10分鐘前Amy:Oneday,robots

willdo

everything.Simon

:It

can

do

thehousework.二融宣PreparationWhat

do

you

know

about

Daniel?What

does

he

often

do?He

often

visits

science

museums.Why

does

he

often

go

to

museum?Because

he

likes

science.二融宣PreparationWhatdoesscience

do?Sciencechangespeople'slives.Whatdoeshe

like

to

do?Helikestotakethingsapart.☆二-PreparationHe

often

visits

science

museums.→Things

that

we

oftendoEg:Fish

live

in

water.I

go

to

school

by

bike

everyday.Sandy

often

plays

the

piano

twice

a

week.Whatdoweusethe

simpletense

for?☆二-Science

changes

people's

lives.一

ThingsthatarealwaystrueEg:Ilive

in

Jiangsu.ShegoestotheReadingClubevery

Tuesday.Catseat

fish.What

do

we

use

the

simple

tense

for?Helikestotakethingsapart.—Thingsthatare

truenowEg:Simon

likes

playing

football.TheEarthtravelsaroundthe

Sun.Simon

has

short

hair.Whatdoweusethe

simpletense

for?一般現(xiàn)在時：1.經(jīng)常做的事；Things

that

we

oftendo2.不受時間限制的客觀事實；Things

that

are

always

true3.人或物的一般特征；Things

that

are

true

now注意：一般現(xiàn)在時常與always

、often

、usually

、sometimes等頻度副詞或

everyday/week/morninginthemorning/afternoon/evening等時間狀語連用。二-勤富Presentation二-勤富③

Presentation請判斷下列句子是哪種情況。1)Tigers

eat

meat.

C2)She

has

pretty

eyes.

A3)We

all

live

in

China.4)Ienjoy

reading

English

books.

B5)The

sun

rises

in

from

the

east.C6)He

plays

volleyball

after

school.BA.thingsthataretrue

now.B.thingsthatweoften

do.C.thingsthatare

alwaystrue.Howdoweusethe

simpletense?駕二-熟宣Presentation二-勤富Presentation

Whatdo

they

like?Does

she

like

reading?

Does

he

like

jogging?

Does

shelikereading?Doeshelikejogging?Yes,shedoes.No,she

doesn't.

No,he

doesn't.

Yes,he

does.When

we

make

negative

sentences

and

ask

questions.we

use_do

_(do,does)with

I,you,we

andthey.we

use

does_(do,does)withhe,she

and

it.Do

theylikereading?Do

youlikereading?Doesshe

like

reading?Does

he

like

jogging?Yes,they

do

.Yes,I

do

.Yes,she

does.No,she

doesn't.Yes,theydon't.Yes,I

don't.Yes,he

does.No,he

doesn't.How

doweusethesimple

tense?二-勤富PresentationDoI/you/we/theylike

Sport?Does

he/she/itformal(正式的)do

not/does

not

informal(非正式的)don't/doesn'tI/you/we/they

Do.Yes,he/she/it

does.I/you/we/they

do

not.No,he/she/itdoes

not.Weaskandanswerquestionsusingtheverbs

in

the

simple

present

tenseHow

doweusethesimple

tense?二-勤富PresentationRule1:疑問句likethis:TheClass

1,Grade7studentshavedifferent

hobbies.勤奮

刻苦

求實

創(chuàng)新joggingleioypaper-cuttingIIoe

reading1

Millie

lovd

s

_reading.Sheread

s_everyevening.2

Simon

plays)

footballevery

week.Healso

watches)footballmatches.3

David

gdes)

for

a

walk

on

Saturdays.Sometimes,heakite

in

the

park.4Kittylikesdancing.Shedances)forhalfanhoureveryday.Shewartstolearnallkinds

of

dances.dancego

fly

love

playreadwatchwantTheClass

1,Grade7studentshavedifferenthobbies.Completethe

sentencesbelowwiththecorrectformsof

theverbsinthebox.二融宣PresentationPracticeHowshouldweread

them?Thestudentsarewritingtheirnamesunderthe

activitiesthey

like

in

the

tablebelow.

Sandy

andKitty

enjoylisteningtomusic?Yes,theydo.Millie

like

swimming?No,she

doesn't.=No,she

does

not.Amy

enjoy

reading?

No,she

doesn't.Kitty

like

jogging?

Yes,he

does.Simon

and

Daniel

love

drawing?

No,they

don't.Listening

to

musicSwimmingReadingJoggingDrawingSandy

Simon

KittyAmy

DanielMillie

Daniel

Nora

SandySimon

Kitty

Amy

MillieSandy

Millie

KittyCompletethequestionsandthen

usethe

informationinthetabletoanswerthem.formal(正式的)informal(非正式的)do

not/does

notdon't/doesn't☆二-PresentationDoDoesDoes

DoesDo12345第三人稱單數(shù)形式He

yisits

science

museums.He

likes

jogging.Shelikesreadingbooks.

She/

likespainting.

Shelikespaintingbecauseitmakesherhappy.駕二-熟宣PresentationRule2:陳述句二-勤富Presentation

How

doweusethesimpletense?Rule2:陳述句We

make

positive

and

negative

sentences

using

the

verbs

in

the

simple

presenttense

like

this:do

notlikedoes

notlikesI/You/We/TheyHe/She/ItI/You/We/TheyHe/She/Itlikelikessport.Sport.Verbs

ending

in

ch,sh,ssorx+eswatch-watcheswash-washesdress

-dresses

fix-fixesVerbs

ending

in

o+esgo

-goes

do

-doesVerbs

ending

in

a

-y+ies

study-studies

fly-fliesconsonant+yRule3:動詞三單形式構成+S

like-likes

play-

plays二-勤富Presentation

How

do

we

use

it?MostverbsHowdoweread

them?☆二-Presentation規(guī)

則舉

例讀音變化大多數(shù)動詞后加smake—makeslive—lives清輔音后的s讀(s/,濁輔音或元音后

的s讀((z/以ch、sh、ss或x結尾的動詞后加esteach—teachesfinish—finishesguess—guessesfix—fixeses讀(iz以“輔音字母+y”結尾

的動詞，去掉y,再加iescarry—carries

cry—crieses讀(z/注意：如果動詞以“元音字母+y”結

尾，不適用此規(guī)則。如：play—plays以“輔音字母+O”結尾

的動詞后加esgo—goeses讀(z/特殊變化have—hasPresentation

How

do

we

read

them?Turntopage

141forchangesinpronunciation二融宣AmyandSandyaretalking

about

their

hobbies.Completetheirconversationwiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.Amy:Hi,Sandat's

your

hobby?

/s/Sandy:I(1)like

(like)painting.I

oftenpaint

atmy

aunt'shouse.Myme

a

lot.What

about

you?(4)

Do

youlike(like)art?Amy:

No,I

don't,but

I

like

c~^~+I

often(5)

go_(go)swimming.

Sandy:Great!(6)

Do

go(go)withyourparents?Amy:Yes.Mydad(7)lovc_(love)swimming

and

he

always

(8)_gces_/z/(go)swimming

with

me.My

mum(9doesn'tlikenotlike)swimming.

She(10)

watck

(watch)usswim.aunt(2)know

_(know)so

much

about

art.She

(3)

helr

_(help)Practicereading

them!/Iz/A:Hi,Xxx.What's

your

hobby?B:I

likeI

often...What

about

you?Do

you

like...?A:Yes,I

do./No,I

don't.I

like...I

oftenB:Great!Do

you?A:Yes,I☆二-PracticeWorkinpairs.Groupwork:SurveyandreportHobbies

Reasons

often

doUsefulexpressionsInour