【課件】Unit+2+Were+Family+SectionA+++Grammar+Focus+課件人教版英語七年級上冊_第1頁
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Unit2We’re!

GrammarFocusSectionA(3a-3d)3aReadthesentences.Howdotheverbforms

changewiththesubjects.verbform動(dòng)詞形式subjectn.主語changev.改變Readthesentences.Howdotheverbformschangewiththesubjects?TengFeiandhisgrandfatherplay

ping-pongeveryweek.TengFei'sgrandfatherlovessport.Theyhavesomeniceping-pongbats.TengFei'sfatherhasafishingrod.Doyouplaythepiano?Yes,Ido./No,Idon't.Doesyourfatherspendalotoftimefishing?Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn't.Whosepianoisthis?It’smymother’s.3a三復(fù)三單三復(fù)三單第二人稱第一人稱動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞三單動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞三單動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的使用規(guī)則一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)實(shí)義動(dòng)詞Summary實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的構(gòu)成:(看例句并總結(jié)規(guī)律,注意觀察藍(lán)色和紅色字體)1、I

playfootballeveryday.2、You

playfootballeveryday.3、Myfriends

playfootballeveryday.4、Heplaysfootballeveryday.5、Tom

playsfootballeveryday.6、Mybrother

playsfootballeveryday.總結(jié)規(guī)律:當(dāng)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí),實(shí)義動(dòng)詞使用其第三人稱單數(shù)形式(簡稱三單形式)。其余情況均用動(dòng)詞原形。Choosethecorrectverbtofillintheblanks.I________playingfootball.They________footballwell.Tom________footballeveryday.Myuncle________playingfootball,too.提示:點(diǎn)擊要選擇的答案。playplayslikelikes動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)變化規(guī)則一般情況下直接在詞尾加-slike-likeslive-livesspeak-speaks

以-s,-x,-ch,-sh結(jié)尾的單詞在詞尾加-esteach-teacheswash-washes

watch-watchesguess-guesses

以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾變y為i再加esstudy-studies以元音字母+y結(jié)尾在詞尾加-splay-playsstay-stayssay-says以輔音字母+o結(jié)尾在詞尾加-esdo-doesgo-goes部分不規(guī)則變化have-hasbe-am/is/areLearnthethirdpersonsingularchangerulesforverbs.Quicklystatethethirdpersonsingularformofthefollowingverbs.liveslivespeaksspeakwatcheswatchfliesflywantswantgoesgoplaysplayteachesteachhashavehelpshelpbuysbuycomescome快速說出下列動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式主語subject謂語動(dòng)詞verbbedohaveplaylikestudyIYou/We/TheyHe/She/ItMyparentsPeterandBob’steacherMaryandMandyTengFei’ssisterChangetheverbformbasedonthesubject.amareisareisareisdododoesdodoesdodoeshavehavehashavehashavehasplayplayplaysplayplaysplayplayslikelikelikeslikelikeslikelikesstudystudystudiesstudystudiesstudystudiesLookandfill實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)句式:一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)實(shí)義動(dòng)詞肯定句:

主語(如

I/We/You/They)+實(shí)義動(dòng)詞(原形)+其他

主語(如He/She/It)+實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的三單形式+其他1.I_______(go)swimmingonSundays.2.Mycousin_________(enjoy)computergames.3.Myparents__________(watch)TVintheevening.4.TomandSimon_______(like)fish.5.He_________(swim)everyday.6.Tom________(play)footballonweekends.gowatchlikeswimsplaysenjoysLookandfill實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)句式:一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)實(shí)義動(dòng)詞否定句:

主語(如

I/We/You/They)+

do

+not

+

動(dòng)詞原形+其他

主語(如He/She/It)+

does+

not

+

動(dòng)詞原形+其他1.I_____________(notgo)swimmingonSundays.2.Mycousin_____________(notenjoy)computergames.3.Myparents_____________(notwatch)TVintheevening.4.TomandSimon_____________(notlike)fish.5.He_____________(notswim)everyday.6.Tom_____________(notplay)footballonweekends.don’tgodon’twatchdon’tlikedoesn’tswimdoesn’tplaydoesn’tenjoyLookandfill實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)句式:一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)實(shí)義動(dòng)詞一般疑問句

—Do

+主語(如

I/we/you/they)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他?及其簡略回答:—Yes,

主語+do./No,

主語+don’t.

—Does+主語(如

he/she/it)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他?

—Yes,

主語+does./No,

主語+/doesn’t.1.______you_______(go)swimmingonSundays?Yes,I____.2.______yourcousin_______(enjoy)computergames?3.______yourparents_______(watch)TVintheevening?4.______TomandSimon________(like)fish?5.______he________(swim)everyday?No,he_______.DogoDowatchDolikeDoesswimDoesenjoydodoesn’t注:問句和答語的助動(dòng)詞保持一致!Summary含實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的用法實(shí)義動(dòng)詞作謂語,位置就在主語后;主語三單要注意,動(dòng)詞變化別忘記;一般疑問很好變,句首莫忘把do/does添;否定句子也不難,don't/doesn't加在實(shí)義動(dòng)詞前;凡是does

(doesn't)句中現(xiàn),實(shí)義動(dòng)詞要還原。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)巧學(xué)妙記句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1.Ihaveabaseballbat.(改為一般疑問句)__________________abaseballbat?2.Mybrotherhasasoccerball.(改為一般疑問句)_____yourbrother______asoccerball?3.Doyourfriendshaveavolleyball?(肯定回答)______,__________.4.DoesMrSmithhaveabrother?(否定回答)_____,____________.DoyouhaveDoeshaveYestheydoNohedoesn’t3bCompletethesentenceswiththecorrectpossessiveform(’s)ofthewordsinbrackets.possessiveform

所有格’s所有格的形式:類別構(gòu)成方法示例單數(shù)名詞加’sTom’smydad’sKate’shisaunt’s復(fù)數(shù)名詞不以-s結(jié)尾加’sChildren’sDay以-s結(jié)尾加’herparents’room’s所有格的形式:LucyandLilyaretwins.Thisistheirmum.→Thisis______________mum.LookandfillLucyandLily’s提示:表示共同擁有時(shí),在最后一個(gè)名詞后加’s。注意該名詞要用單數(shù)形式?!痵所有格的形式:LucyandLilyaretwins.Lucy’sbedroomistidy,butLily’sbedroomisuntidy.→Look!Theseare_______________(LucyandLily)rooms.LookandfillLucy’sandLily’s提示:表示各自擁有時(shí),在每個(gè)名詞后加’s。注意該名詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。completethesentenceswiththecorrectpossessiveform(’s)ofthewordsinbrackets.3b1.Thisis____________(Kate)cat.Itlikesfishverymuch.2.Thisis

_____________________(PeterandEmma)classroom.

Theylovetheirbigand

cleanclassroom.3.Thesearemylittle____________(brothers)balls.

Theyplaywiththemintheplaygroundeveryday.4.A:Whosecapsarethese?

B:They’remy

_______________(grandparents).

Theylikewearingcaps.A:Whoseschoolbagisthis?

B:It’s

___________(TengFei).Helikesthecolourblue.Kate’sPeterandEmma’sbrothers’grandparents’TengFei’sCompletethepassagewiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinthebox.3cIhaveabrotherandasister.Mybrotheristall,andhe

_______shorthair.Heisreallyfunny,andheoften_______uslaugh.Mysister_______verydifferent.Sheisshort,andshehaslongbrownhair.Sheisaquietgirl.Shereally_______reading.I’mnottallorshort.Idon’t_______orreadmuch.ButI_______theviolinreallywell.Ialsolikeplayingtennis.We________alldifferent,butwehavealotoffuntogether.be(is,amare)likeslooksmakesplaystalkshave(has)/'f?ni/adj.好笑的;有趣的/lɑ:f/v.笑/n.笑聲/,va??'l?n/n.小提琴havefun=enjoyoneself玩得高興/'d?fr?nt/adj.不同的bedifferentfrom與......不同Ihaveabrotherandasister.Mybrotheristall,andhe_______shorthair.Heisreallyfunny,andheoften_______uslaugh.Mysister_______verydifferent.Sheisshort,andshehaslongbrownhair.Sheisaquietgirl.Shereally_______reading.I’mnottallorshort.Idon’t_______orreadmuch.ButI_______theviolinreallywell.Ialsolikeplayingtennis.We_______alldifferent,butwehavealotoffuntogether.主語三單,賓語短頭發(fā),固搭have變?nèi)龁蝖asCompletethepassagewiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinthebox.belikelookmakeplaytalkhavemakeslookslikestalkplayare3c解題技巧:根據(jù)上下文語境、固定搭配的詞組以及空格后所接內(nèi)容進(jìn)行預(yù)測。主語三單,固搭使某人笑,makesb.laugh主語三單,語境表不同,前文tall,后文short,表看起來不同主語三單,賓語ing,固搭likedoing主語一人稱,無賓語,謂語為不及物動(dòng)詞主語一人稱,固搭彈小提琴:playtheviolin主語一人稱復(fù)數(shù),后接adj表語,be動(dòng)詞連接Ihaveabrotherandasister.Mybrotheristall,andhehas

shorthair.Heisreallyfunny,andheoften

makes

uslaugh.Mysisterlooks

verydifferent.Sheisshort,andshehaslongbrownhair.Sheisaquietgirl.Shereallylikes

reading.I’mnottallorshort.Idon’t

talk

orreadmuch.ButIplay

theviolinreallywell.Ialsolikeplayingtennis.We

are

alldifferent,butwehavealotoffuntogether.Languagepointsmake

sb./sth.dosth.讓某人/某物做某事make使役動(dòng)詞,意為“使,讓”類似用法還有:let/have...do...havev.“有,持有”

表示所屬關(guān)系,常用“某人+have/has+某物”,表示“某人有.....”havev.具有(某種外表或特征)e.g.Ihaveshortblackhair.

Ihaveabrotherandasister.Mybrotheristall,andhehas

shorthair.Heisreallyfunny,andheoften

makes

uslaugh.Mysisterlooks

verydifferent.Sheisshort,andshehaslongbrownhair.Sheisaquietgirl.Shereallylikes

reading.I’mnottallorshort.Idon’ttalk

orreadmuch.ButIplay

theviolinreallywell.Ialsolikeplayingtennis.We

are

alldifferent,butwehavealotoffuntogether.LanguagepointsFindouttheconjunctions(連詞).and“和,而”表示并列關(guān)系or“也不”在否定句中,but“但是,然而”表示轉(zhuǎn)折Analyzethetextandidentifythestructurethatintroducesfamilymembers.FamilymembersSummaryBeginningEndingBodyAppearance外貌XXXis/am/aretall/short.XXXhave/haslong/shorthair.Personality性格XXXis/am/arefunny/quiet.XXXmake(s)sb.laugh.Hobby愛好XXXreallylike(s)doingsth.XXXplay(s)…reallywell.Ihaveabrotherandasister.Mybrotheristall,andhehasshorthair.Heisreallyfunny,andheoftenmakesuslaugh.Mysisterlooksverydifferent.Sheisshort,andshehaslongbrownhair.Sheisaquietgirl.Shereallylikesreading.I’mnottallorshort.Idon’ttalkorreadmuch.ButIplaytheviolinreallywell.Ialsolikeplayingtennis.Wearealldifferent,butwehavealotoffuntogether.Askandanswerquestionsabouteachother'sfamily.3dDoyouhaveanysistersorbrothers?Yes,Ido.Ihaveasisterandtwobrothers.Doesyourfatherplayanysport?Yes,hedoes.Doesyourmotherlikemusic?Yes,shedoes.Askandanswerquestionsabouteachother’sfamily.3d·Doyouhaveanysistersorbrothers?·Doesyourfatherplayanysport?

Yes,Ido.Ihaveasister.Sheistallandpretty.Shereallylikesdancing.Andweoftendancetogether.Yes,hedoes.Myfatherlikesdoingsportsinthemorning.Andhealsolikesplayingchess.AnexampleAskandanswerquestionsabouteachother’sfamily.3d·Doesyourmotherlikemusic?·Doyoulikeapetdog?

Yes,shedoes.Shelikessingingandplayingthepiano.Sheoftensingsanddanceswithherfriendsintheevening.AnexampleNo,Idon’t.ButIlikecats.Ihaveapetcat.ItsnameisMimi.Ilikeplayingwithit.一、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Myfather____

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