人教版七年級英語下冊期末復(fù)習(xí)易錯點知識歸納

初一易錯點專攻詞形變化

姓名：_________

動詞變化填空練習(xí)解題步驟

?@)@@

1、找動詞(情態(tài)動詞—Be動詞f行為動詞)

2、如果句子中沒有動詞，你要填的就是句子中唯一的動詞

需要判斷時態(tài)！??！

［一般現(xiàn)在時］考查動詞三單！?。釉~+s/+es

(時間標(biāo)志詞：頻率副詞、inthemorning、onSunday.....)

【現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時】考查be+ving!沒有be需要添加be!

(時間標(biāo)志詞:now、atthistime>look/listen/Don't...引導(dǎo)的祈

使句、whereisXXX?、whatareyoudoing?)

【一般過去時】考查動詞過去式，一般情況動詞+ed/不規(guī)則動詞

【時間標(biāo)志詞】

1.yesterday或以其構(gòu)成的短語：yesterdaymorning(afternoon)等；

2.由“l(fā)ast+時間名詞”構(gòu)成的短語：

lastnight,lastyear(winter,month,week)等；

3.由"時間段+ago〃構(gòu)成的短語：

amomentago,ashorttimeago,anhourago等；

4.in+過去的年份(in1998)

5.justnow,inthepast

3、如果句子中已經(jīng)存在動詞，則考查動詞結(jié)構(gòu)!

【填動詞原形】

l.letsb.dosth.讓某人做某事

2.helpsb.dosth.幫助某人做某事

3.makesb.dosth.使某人做某事

4.whynotdosth.=whydon'tsbdosth.為何不做某事

5.情態(tài)動詞(can,will,must,should,haveto...)和助動詞

(do,does,did)后接動詞原形

【填動詞ing]

1.介詞+動詞ing(?？?，after,before,)

2.havefun/agood/greattimedoingsth做某事很有趣

3.stopdoingsth停止目前手中做的事情

4.finishdoingsth結(jié)束做某事

5.practicedoingsth練習(xí)做某事

6.spend時間/錢(in)doingsth.花時間/錢做某事

7.like/love/enjoy/befondofdoingsth喜歡做某事

8.keepdoingsth堅持做某事

9.bebusydoingsth忙于做某事

lO.thankyoufordoingsth.=thanksfordoingsth.感謝某人做某事

11.howabout/whataboutdoingsth.做某事怎么樣

12.begoodatdoingsth.=dowellindoingsth.擅長做某事

13.beafraidofdoingsth.害怕做某事

【填todo]

1.wouldyouliketodosth.=wanttododosth.想要做某事

2.疑問詞+t。dosth.

3.forgettodosth忘記去做某事

4.havetimetodosth.有時間做某事

5.Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.花某人時間做某事

6.wishtodosth.希望做某事

7.plantodosth.計劃做某事

8.beadj.todosth.做某事怎么樣

9.it/s+adj.+forsb.todosth.對于某人來說做某事是怎么樣的

10.tellsb.(not)todo告訴某人做（不做）某事

11.asksb.todosth.叫某人去做某事

12.needtodosth.需要做某事

13.trytodosth.盡力做某事

14.ifstimetodosth.是時候做某事了

不規(guī)則動詞變化默寫

原形過去式

原形過去式let

am\islose

aremake

bringmeet

buy

pay

eput

cutread

do\doesride

drawrun

drinksay

drivesee

eatsell

feedsing

feelsit

fightsleep

findspeak

flyspend

forgetstand

getswim

gotake

growteach

have\hastell

hearthink

keepwake

knowwear

leavewrite

經(jīng)典練習(xí)題

1.Letthem(meet)attheschoolgatetomorrowmorning.

2.Wouldhelike(buy)abeautifulpresentforhismother?

3.Sandy,(notdraw)onthewallnexttime.

4.Whatabout(plan)totraveltotheWestLake?

5.Look!Thepolice(stand)outsidethegatesothatnobodycanbeletin.

6.Millieisaskinghermother(lend)hersomeclothesforthefashionshow.

7.Whousuallyspendsmoretime(watch)TVthanyouinyourclass?

8.allyourfamily(get)togetheronChristmasEve?

9.Howlongdidittakehim_________(find)outalltheanswerstothequestions?

lO.Look!TheSmiths(plan)atriptoThailandinthesittingroom.

11.Thesegirlsalwayshavefun(chat)witheachotherabouttheirfavorite

filmstars.

12.Eachofthem(carry)aheavybag.

13.Look,Tomwithhisfriends(fly)kitesoverthere.

14.ArtFestivalising.Wepractice(dance)everyweekend.

15.Weusuallyhaveagreattime(play)ballgamesafterschool.

16.Pleasetellmehow(look)afterthecat.

17.Wehopeyou(have)agreatdayinHangzhou.

18.Ifs7:00p.m.Lily,togetherwithherfamily(have)dinnerhappily.

19.It'susefulformodernstudents(learn)lifeskillswell.

20..Wouldyouandyoursisterlike(watch)ballgamesonTV?

二、用所給單詞的正確形式填空。

1.Jillisgoodatandshewantstobeaoneday.(write)

2.I'mintheclub.Doyouwanttogowithus?(swim)

3.Manypeoplelosttheir(life)intheearthquake(地震).

4.Hehasabreakfast,andthengoestoschool.(quick)

5.Wecan'tdohomeworkintheclassroom,becausesomestudentsmake

there,(noisy)

6.Afteraweek'shardwork,wecanwatchaTVshowtomakemefeel.

(relax)

7.Be,thestudentsarehavingatest.Theyhavetothinkaboutthequestions

.(quiet)

8.Theyaresotostudyinthismiddleschool.Ialsowanttohavethegood

likethem,(luck)

9.Doyouknowher?Iremember(tell)youaboutherbefore.

10.Mr.Lilosthisnewphone.(luck),hisstudentfounditatschool.

11.Marymakesalotoffriendsbecausesheis(friend)toeveryone.

12.Itistoplaywithfire.Ifyoudothat,youmaybein.

(danger)

13.Itseasyforhimtoget.Andheoftenhiswayinbigcities,(lose)

14.Tigersarevery.Theymakemevery.(scary)

15.WeknowtheoflearningEnglish.It'sfbrustopracticeEnglish,

(important)

16.1can'tsleepwellthesedays.Fmverynow.Iwant.(sleep)

17.ThereisalwaysmuchinJune.Idon'tlikedays,(rain)

18.TherearealotofinJinglitoday.Theyarehavingfunhere,

(visit)

19.Thesupermarketisnearmyhouse.It'sformetofindit.MymomandI

cangoshoppingthere.(easy)

20.1likedumplingsverymuch,soIaskmymomtokeepsome

athome,(chicken)

21.Thestudentsinourclasshaveideasaboutthetrip,because

eachofusthinksaboutthings.(different)

22.Johnlikesakite.Heakitelastweekend,(fly)

23.Itisnotveryfarfromourschooltothepark,justabout10(minute)

busride.

24.1don'tlikethe(snow)daysbecausetheworldisblackandwhite.Ilove

theworldinmanycolors.

25.Don't(run)inthehallwayslateatnight.Thepersonsinthe

neighborhoodmaygetunhappy.

26.(actress)wantedforourschoolshow!eandjoinusnow.

27.Bob(use)theputernow.Hehastofinishtheworkbefore6:00

p.m.today.

28.Lindawantstobeasinger.Shesings(beautiful)

29.LangLandisafamousChinese(music).Heisgoodatplayingthe

piano.

3O.LindaKnowstheofEnglishsoshereallylikeslearning

English.(important)

31.Ifyoustudyhard,youdon'tneedtobetoo(worry)aboutthe

grades.

32.Mymom'sbirthdayisingsoIabirthdaygiftforheryesterday,

(buy)

三.期末?？紗卧~拼寫易錯題

七下U12

1.JanehasanewpenpalinLondon.Sheoftenwletterstohim.

2.Lisaisgoodatd,soshegoestothemusicclub.

3.Myfatherisahumorousman,healwayslikestjokes.

4.I'mbusyonschooldays,butIhavesomefreetimeonw.

5.Icecreamtgood,buteatingtoomuchisbadforyourhealth.

6.Jacklikessports.Heplaysebasketballorsoccerafterschool.

7.Mygrandmaofteneandsheisveryhealthy,eventhoughsheis

eightynow.

8.Studentsusuallydoeyeeatthebeginningofthefourthclassinthe

moming.Ifsgoodfortheireyes.

9.Ididn'ttellhimaboutthegoodnewstoshim.

10.Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?Ifs15mwalk.

11.Weweresostoseeabigsnakethatwecouldn,tmove.

12.MissWangiskingofswithus,butallofusregardherasagood

teacher.

七下U34

1.EverymorningIhaveaqbreakfastandgotoschoolq.

2.Twentyandtwentyisf.

3.Myhomeistenmwalkfromschool.

4.MydaughterpspeakingEnglisheverymorning.

5.MotherwtheclothesofallmyfamilyeverySunday.

6.Ourmathteacherisswithus,butIstilllikeher.

7.Althoughheisonly3yearsold,hedhimselfeverymorning.

8.Tobehealthier,mygrandmotherusuallyeintheparkeverymorning.

9.I'mhungrynow.Arethereanyrnearhere?

10.Mygrandfatherisnyearsoldbuthelooksyoung.

U56

l.Aremonkeysgoodatctrees?

2.Linglingusuallysleepsandrherselffor20hourseveryday.

3.Someforeignersbelieveblackcatscanbringbad1.

4.MymotherwclothesformeeveryweekbutIwanttodoitmyself.

5.NowheissartintheUnitedStatesasanoverseasstudent.

6.T0behealthier,mygrandmotheretheparkeverymorning.

7.1alwaysmakethreewonmybirthdayandthenhopeallofthemwilletrue.

8.Lastyear,MissChentEnglishinShanghai,butthisyearsheteachesin

Hangzhou.

9.Thenumberofconthebirthdaycakeistheperson'sage.

lO.Toours,thelittleboycarriedtheheavyboxtothesecondflooreasily.

U78

1、InHarbinit'susuallysinwinter.

2、Itisrainingh.1gotallwetwithoutaraincoat.

3、Thefoodbeesbinahumidplace.

4、Ginalooksabutshestillcan'tfindherpencilbox.

5、Thesupermarketiso24hours.

6、Youneedn'ts$20buyingthedrinksforus.

7、Timisnotherenow.He1forShanghailastnight.

8、Didyouhavefunvyourgrandparents?Yes,Idid.Wehadagreattime

together.

9、Didyoulikesmath?Yes,it,sdifficultbutinteresting.

10、Duringhissummerv,hevisitedRussia.

U910

l.Itwasahrainyesterday.Iwascaughtintherain.

2.WuYifanisoneofthemostpopularsinChina.

3.MrGreen'sclassisinteresting.A,hemakesiteasytounderstand.

4.Whenarewemtomorrow?At8:00am,OK?

5.WhatdoyouthinkofsomeChineseasuchasZhangZiyi,ZhaoWei?

6.Rthebiketoworkisgoodforourhealth.

7.1haloudnoisewhenIpasshisroom.

8.Suddenly,thecandlesputout,andtheroomwentd.

9.Tmatoseesnakes.

lO.TheseasonsinChinaisquitedfromthoseinAustralia.

U1112

1.Lastnight,Iwascaughtinaheavyrain.Igotwetalloverwaraincoat.

2.Stevespentaweekvhisfriendsduringthesummervacation.

3.Themcontains6,000contemporaryandmodernartworks.

4.Tomakeushearclearly,theteachersaysthewordsonebyones.

5.1triedtolistencarefullybutIhnothingbecauseitwastoonoisy.

6.1amstohearthatthelazyboywonthefirstprizeinthemathpetition.

7.ThousandsofvrushintoHangzhouduringthesummerholiday.

8.1feltsosthatIcouldn'tmove.

9.Lasttripwasinterestingbuttsowewenttobedearlyeveryday.

10.Cintheforestisnoteasybecauseyouneedtoknowhowtoputupa

tent.

五：短文填空專練

【短文填空專練1】

quickhealthwayproblemrelaxthing

weekendbehindweinterestschoolsleep

Yourschooldaysshouldbethehappiestdaysinyourlife.Howcanyougetthehappiness?

Herearesome1.

Beactiveatschool

Don'tsaythingsaredifficultorboring.Be2.inyourschoollifeandyourschool

subjects.Trytojoinlotsofactivities.Putuphands3.inclassandgoaroundtheschool

withabigsmile.

Keephealthy

Haveagoodbreakfastandgotobedearly.Ifyoudonothaveenoughsleep,youwillbe4.

inclass.

Facetheproblems

Donotsayyouwilldothingstomorrow.Ifyouget5.theclass,it'sverydifficultto

getbackinfront.Everyonefailssomeexamsandhasbaddays.Don'tletsmall6.seem

verybigandimportant.Don'tforgettoaskforhelp.Youareyoung,sonoonethinksyoumust

doeverythingwell.

Planyourtimecarefullyat7.

Don'twastetimelyinginbedonSaturdayorSundaymorning.Goandplayasport,get

togetherwithfriendsinthepark8.,learnthepiano,orhelpsomeonewithproblems.Ifyou

don'twanttogoout,therearealsoalotof9.foryoutodo.Youmayreadabook,practice

Englishorhelpyourmotherwithsomehousework.

Follow10.advice,andyouwillfindyourschoollifeissohappy!

1.2.3.4.5.

6.7.8.9.10.

【短文填空專練2】

exerciseforfriendhundredinterestleave

otherrelaxswimtakeusuallyvisit

Lastsummervacation,IwenttoHawaii（夏威夷）withmyfamily.

Lastsummervacation,1wenttoHawaiiwithmyfamily.Wehadanicetime

___1there.westayedatahotelonthebeach.Andthehotelhadacleanandbig

swimmingpool.

Thebeachwassobeautifulthatmany___2wentthere.Some

___3inthewater,somewentfishing,4playedbeachvolleyball.As

___5,theweatherwassunnyandhot,sowewentswimming.Therewerearound

two__6peopleinthepool,sowehadtodrinkcoffeebythepool.

Ilikesportsverymuch,soIdidmorning___7beforebreakfast.Fordinner,

wewalkedtothecenterofthecitytotrytheirspecials.

Oneday,wewenttothemountains.Thebustriptherewas___8.Wesaw

manybeautifulviewsalongtheway.It___9ushalfanhourtogetthere.The

mountainswereverybeautiful.

Thenextdaywewentshoppingforclothes.Hawaiishirtswereverynice.Thepeople

were___10tous,too.

1.2.3.4.5.

6.7.8.9.10.

六：完成對話專練

【完成對話專練1]

(LilyisstandingattheChunxiluSubwayStation,waitingforherfriend.)

Tourist:Excuseme!Canyoutellmethe1.toWangfujingShoppingCenter?

Lily:Certainly.GoalongIFS,turnleftatthefirst2.,andthenyouwillsee

it.It'snot3.fromhere,soyoucanwalkthere.

Tourist:Quitegood!Ialsowantto4.thenewlybuiltChengduMuseum.How

canIgetthere?

Lily:Sorry,Idon'tknow.5.notaskthepolicemanoverthere?

Tourist:Thankyou.

Lily:You?rewele.

Tourist:Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmehowto6.tothenewlybuilt

ChengduMuseum?

Policeman:Sure!Here,taketheSubwayLine2toTianfuSquare,ortotakeBus43

andyoucangetthere.

Tourist:Thanksalot.7.theway,arethereanydelicioussancksaroundhere?

Policeman:Yes