一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)完整版本

一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)

一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，句子中動(dòng)詞

分為兩類：

1.Be

動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)

2.實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)Iateacher.amHe

a

boy.isThey

students.are1、表示客觀真理或事實(shí)

Iamateacher.He

isaboy.Theyarestudents.

travelsmoves1、Light______(travel)fasterthansound.2、Theearth______(move)aroundthesun.

be

動(dòng)詞一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的句式結(jié)構(gòu)

肯定句：

Iamastudent.Heistwelve.Theyareintheclassroom.肯定句結(jié)構(gòu):主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞+其他

否定句：

Iam

notastudent.Heis

notathirteen.

Theyarenotintheclassroom.is

not=isn’tare

not=aren't否定句結(jié)構(gòu):主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞+not+其他

一般疑問(wèn)句：

Areyouastudent?Ishetwelve?Aretheyintheclassroom?

肯定回答：Yes,主語(yǔ)+be否定回答：No,主語(yǔ)+benot一般疑問(wèn)句:Be動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)+其他？

特殊疑問(wèn)句：疑問(wèn)詞+一般疑問(wèn)句Who

are

you?Howold

is

he?Where

are

they?特殊疑問(wèn)句:特殊疑問(wèn)詞+be動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)+其他？

我用am，你用are，is連著他（he），她（she），它（it）;單數(shù)名詞用is，復(fù)數(shù)名詞全用are；變疑問(wèn)，往前提，句末問(wèn)號(hào)莫丟棄。變否定，更容易，be后not莫忘記。疑問(wèn)否定任你變，句首大寫莫遲疑?？偨Y(jié)一下：一、用be動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

Amy____hersister.2.Hisname_____Kate.3.--What____yourphonenumber?--It_____284-2942.4.--

______youCara?

--

No,I_____Gina.5.Herbrother’sname_____John.

isisisAreamisisPracticeandTest實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)MondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturdaySundayalwaysusuallyoftensometimesseldomnever頻率副詞

Thegirl

oftenapples.Thesetwoboys

usuallyapples.eatseat說(shuō)說(shuō)看看Thatboy

always

TV.Timandhismother

sometimes

TV.watcheswatchThegirl

ofteneatsapples.Thesetwoboys

usuallyeatapples.Thatboy

always

watchesTV.Timandhismother

sometimeswatchTV.動(dòng)詞三單形式eats,watches2、現(xiàn)在經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)1.如果主語(yǔ)是和

動(dòng)詞不用做任何變化，即仍然用動(dòng)詞原形表示：

名詞復(fù)數(shù)第一二人稱例1)Weusuallygotoschoolat7:30.

我們通常7:30上學(xué)去。2)Myparentsgivetenyuantomysister everyweek.

我父母每星期給我妹妹十元錢?？隙ň浣Y(jié)構(gòu):主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他否定句:主語(yǔ)+don't+動(dòng)詞原形+其他1.Myparentsgivetenyuantomysistereveryweek.(改為否定句)Myparentsdon’tgivetenyuantomysistereveryweek.2.We

usually

go

to

school

by

bus.(改為否定句)We

usually

don’tgotoschoolbybus.用動(dòng)詞適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Jordan_______(play)basketball.He___________(notplay)football.2.I_______(go)swimmingonSunday.ButI___________(notgo)shopping.3.Mycousins_______(enjoy)computergames.Butthey__________(notenjoy)ballgames.4.You_______(like)fish.Buthe___________(notlike)fish.playsdoesn’tplaygodon’tgoenjoydon’tenjoylikedoesn’tlike12一般疑問(wèn)句:Do+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他1.Myparentsgivetenyuantomysistereveryweek.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句并作肯定回答)Do

yourparentsgivetenyuantomysistereveryweek?Yes,theydo.2.Weusuallygotoschoolat7:30.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句并作否定回答)Do

youusuallygotoschoolat7:30?No,theydon’t.肯定：Yes,主語(yǔ)+do.否定：No,主語(yǔ)+don’t.2.主語(yǔ)是時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要進(jìn)行必要的變化?？隙ň?主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞三單+其他否定句:主語(yǔ)+doesn't+動(dòng)詞原形+其他一般疑問(wèn)句:

Does+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他

肯定回答:Yes，主語(yǔ)+does

否定回答:No，主語(yǔ)+doesn't

特殊疑問(wèn)句:

特殊疑問(wèn)詞+一般疑問(wèn)句第三人稱單數(shù)*

Theydon't

gotoschooleveryday.否定回答:No,theydon't.肯定回答:Yes,theydo.Dotheygotoschooleveryday?一般疑問(wèn)句:Theygotoschooleveryday.否定句:*

HelikesEnglish.

否定句:一般疑問(wèn)句:肯定回答:否定回答:Hedoesn't

likeEnglish.DoeshelikeEnglish?Yes,hedoes.No,hedoesn't.句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.Mr.Greencomesfrom

Shanghai.

(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)2.MillielivesinaflatinBeijing.(改為否定句)DoesMr.GreencomefromShanghai?Millie

doesn’t

liveina

flatinBeijing.3.Danielenjoysplayingcomputergames.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句并做肯定回答)DoesDanielenjoyplayingcomputergames?Yes,hedoes.1.人稱代詞he,she,it是第三人稱單數(shù)1).HelikeswatchingTV.

他喜歡看電視.2).Shehaslunchattwelve.

他十二點(diǎn)吃午餐.3).Itlookslikeacat.

它看起來(lái)象只貓.必要的，什么是第三人稱單數(shù)呢？2.單個(gè)人名.地名或稱呼作主語(yǔ)時(shí),是第三人稱單數(shù)形式.

1).ShewatchesTVwithhermother.她和她的母親看電視.2).BeijingisthecapitalofChina.

北京是中國(guó)的首都.動(dòng)詞變?nèi)龁巫兓?guī)則一般情況下,直接加s

work---works

play---plays

rain---rains

see---sees2.以sh,ch,s,x或o結(jié)尾的詞后加-es

wash---washes

teach---teaches fix---fixes

do---does go---goes3.以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的,先把y變成i,再加es.如:

study---studies

fly---flies carry---carries元音字母+y結(jié)尾直接加s如plays4.have,變成has如:have---hasHehas

longhair.注意：主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)形式時(shí)寫出下列動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式workstudydrivewashwatchflyspellspeaksaylikedohaveworksstudies

driveswasheswatchesfliesspellsspeakssayslikesdoeshasPractise一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)綜合練習(xí)

Practicemakesperfect!

孰能生巧1._____youhaveabook?

ADo

B.Are

C.Is

D.Have

2.DoesLiLeiliketowatchTV?______________.

A.Yes,helike.

B.No,hedoesn’t

.C.Yes,he’dlike.

D.No,helikes.

3.Shedoesn’t______herhomeworkintheafternoon.

A.doing

B.todo

C.does

D.do

4.How____Mr.Smith______toEngland?

A.do,go

B.is,go

C.does,go

D.does,goes5.

_____she______homeatsixeveryday?A.Is,leave

B.Does,leaveC.Is,leaves

D.Does,left

6.

Iwant____homeworknow