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Unit5WildanimalsPart2ReadingⅠ目

錄CONTENTS011星題基礎(chǔ)鞏固022星題能力提升一、單項(xiàng)選擇(

A

)1.—Iamgoingtostudyhardfromnowon.—

speaklouderthanwords.You

shoulddoitinsteadofsaying.AA.ActionsB.ActorsC.AccidentsD.Activities點(diǎn)撥:句意:——從現(xiàn)在開始,我要努力學(xué)習(xí)?!袆?dòng)勝于語(yǔ)言。你應(yīng)該做而不是說?!癆ctionsspeaklouderthanwords.”意為“行動(dòng)勝于語(yǔ)言”,是諺語(yǔ)。故選A。二一(

A

)2.[2023泰州泰興西城初中教育集團(tuán)一模]

—How

manypresentsdidyougetfromyourparentsonyour

birthday?—

.Igot

except“Happy

birthday”fromthem.AA.None;nothingB.Nothing;noneC.None;noneD.Nothing;nothing二一點(diǎn)撥:用詞義辨析法。句意:——你生日那天從父母那里收到了多少禮物?

——沒有一件禮物。除了一句“生日快樂”,他們什么也沒給我。none沒有一個(gè),指人或物;nothing沒有什么,只能指物。根據(jù)“Howmany”可知是詢問數(shù)量,答語(yǔ)用None;根據(jù)“except‘Happybirthday’

fromthem”可知什么禮物都沒有收到,應(yīng)用nothing。故選A。二一(

B

)3.[2024上海市格致初級(jí)中學(xué)月考]Startrightaway,

oryouareunlikelytocompletethetaskonschedule.

(同義替換)A.atthattimeB.atonceC.athomeD.justnowB二一(

A

)4.[2024寧波鎮(zhèn)海區(qū)蛟川書院開學(xué)考]Weallfeelangry

aboutJapan’snuclear-contaminatedwaterdumping

(核廢水排放)becauseitwillmaketheearthnolonger

fitforhumansto

.A.liveonB.liveatC.liveD.livewithA點(diǎn)撥:liveon生存,繼續(xù)活著;liveat住在;live生活,居??;livewith與……一起生活。根據(jù)主句句意“我們都對(duì)日本核廢水排放感到憤怒”可知,從句句意為“因?yàn)樗鼘⑹沟厍虿辉龠m合人類生存”,故選A。二一(

D

)5.Thissummer,thetemperaturewasextremelyhigh

anditseldomrained.

?manybigriversand

lakesdriedup.A.InsteadB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.AsaresultD二一二、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示、首字母提示或英文釋義完成句子6.—Whatdoesthesign

(意味著)?

—No

parking.7.Youcanaskfriendsforhelpinsteadof

(面對(duì))the

problemsalone.mean

facing

二一8.[2024南寧三中開學(xué)考]WhenIwasb

,myfather

plantedatreetoremembertheimportantmomentofmybirth.9.ShelikeslivinginFuzhou.S

,shehastoleavefor

Xiamenforwork.10.[2024長(zhǎng)春外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校開學(xué)考]Theoldwomanwastooweak

towalkbecauseofher

(badordangerous)

illness.orn

adly

serious

二一一、

跨學(xué)科·生物

信息還原(有兩項(xiàng)多余)【詞數(shù):約170;建

議用時(shí):5分鐘】Humpbackwhales(座頭鯨)liveineverysea.1.

?

That’sasheavyasthirtycars.Thesewhalescanlivefiftyyears.

Scientistscantellawhale’sagebylookinginitsears.點(diǎn)撥:根據(jù)“That’sasheavyasthirtycars.”可知,此處是

介紹座頭鯨的重量,選項(xiàng)D“它們的重量可達(dá)9萬磅?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選D。D

二一A.

Humpbackwhales

are

verysocialanimals.B.

Somethinktheyaretryingtokeepintouchwith

others.C.

Itishardforthewhalestoavoidoilandrubbish.D.

TheycanweighasmuchasninetythousandpoundsE.

Thebubblescausethefishtoswim

tothesurface.F.

Malehumpback

whalescansingsongs!G.

Weshouldprotecttheenvironmentforthem2.

Theirsongsstartwithafainthum(嗡嗡聲).Thesoundsbecomelouderandmightlastupto20minutes.Youcanhearwhales’songs20milesaway.點(diǎn)撥:根據(jù)空后的“Theirsongsstartwithafainthum(嗡

嗡聲).”可知,座頭鯨會(huì)唱歌,選項(xiàng)F“雄性座頭鯨會(huì)唱

歌!”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F。F

A.

Humpbackwhales

are

verysocialanimals.B.

Somethinktheyaretryingtokeepintouchwith

others.C.

Itishardforthewhalestoavoidoilandrubbish.D.

TheycanweighasmuchasninetythousandpoundsE.

Thebubblescausethefishtoswim

tothesurface.F.

Malehumpback

whalescansingsongs!G.

Weshouldprotecttheenvironmentforthem二一Experts(專家)don’tknowwhythewhalessing.3.

.

Andmanypeoplesaythewhales’songsbringthemjoy.點(diǎn)撥:根據(jù)空格前后內(nèi)容可知,選項(xiàng)B“一些人認(rèn)為它

們是在試圖與其他的座頭鯨保持聯(lián)系?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。

故選B。B

A.

Humpbackwhales

are

verysocialanimals.B.

Somethinktheyaretryingtokeepintouchwith

others.C.

Itishardforthewhalestoavoidoilandrubbish.D.

TheycanweighasmuchasninetythousandpoundsE.

Thebubblescausethefishtoswim

tothesurface.F.

Malehumpback

whalescansingsongs!G.

Weshouldprotecttheenvironmentforthem二一Whalesusuallyhuntforfoodingroups.Whentheycome

uponagroupoffish,onewhaleswimsinacircle.Then,it

blowsalotofbubbles(氣泡).4.

Then,thewhalesswim

upandeatabigmealquickly.E

點(diǎn)撥:根據(jù)前句“Then,itblowsalotofbubbles(氣泡).”

可知,接著應(yīng)該是介紹吐氣泡的目的,選項(xiàng)E“氣泡使魚游到水面?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選E。A.

Humpbackwhales

are

verysocialanimals.B.

Somethinktheyaretryingtokeepintouchwith

others.C.

Itishardforthewhalestoavoidoilandrubbish.D.

TheycanweighasmuchasninetythousandpoundsE.

Thebubblescausethefishtoswim

tothesurface.F.

Malehumpback

whalescansingsongs!G.

Weshouldprotecttheenvironmentforthem二一Beinghugedoesnotkeepthesewhalessafe.Boatsgiveout

oilinthesea,whichcanmakethewhalessick.Peoplethrow

rubbishinthesea.5.

?C

點(diǎn)撥:根據(jù)前文“Boatsgiveoutoilinthesea,whichcan

makethewhalessick.Peoplethrowrubbishinthesea.”可

知,石油和垃圾會(huì)對(duì)鯨魚產(chǎn)生影響,選項(xiàng)C“鯨魚很難避開石油和垃圾?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選C。A.

Humpbackwhales

are

verysocialanimals.B.

Somethinktheyaretryingtokeepintouchwith

others.C.

Itishardforthewhalestoavoidoilandrubbish.D.

TheycanweighasmuchasninetythousandpoundsE.

Thebubblescausethefishtoswim

tothesurface.F.

Malehumpback

whalescansingsongs!G.

Weshouldprotecttheenvironmentforthem二一Expertsenjoystudyingtheseanimalsandtheirsongs.

They’vegotgoodreasonsforkeepingwhalessafe.Today,the

humpbackwhaleanditsenvironmentareprotectedbylaw.二一二、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,使

短文完整【詞數(shù):約180;建議用時(shí):5分鐘】Fourcowslivedinaforestnearameadow(草地).They

weregood6.

(friend)anddideverythingtogether.

Theywalkedaroundtogether,

7.

(eat)grasstogether

andstayedtogether,dayandnight.點(diǎn)撥:根據(jù)“Theywalkedaroundtogether…grasstogether

andstayedtogether”中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞“walked和stayed”

知,時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)。故填ate。friends

ate

二一Becausetheywerealwaystogether,theywereableto

protecteachotherfromtigersandlionsthatmightwant8.

?

(kill)themforfood.to

kill

二一Butoneday,thefourfriendsgotintoabigargument.

Theycouldn’tworkitoutandalldecided9.

(leave)

andgotheirownway.Theyeachfoundanewmeadow10.

?

(live)in.Butalionsoonfoundthem.toleave

to

live

點(diǎn)撥:根據(jù)“Theyeachfoundanewmeadow…in.”

可知,

此處用動(dòng)詞不定式作后置定語(yǔ)修飾名詞meadow。故填to

live。二一Hethoughtthatthismight11.

(be)agoodchancetokill

thecowsandenjoyagoodmeal.Onebyone,hehuntedthe

cowsandkilledthemuntiltherewerenoneleft.be

二一Thestory12.

(give)ussomethingtothinkabout.

Whatthecowsdidn’tunderstan

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