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Unit5WildanimalsPart2ReadingⅠ目
錄CONTENTS011星題基礎(chǔ)鞏固022星題能力提升一、單項(xiàng)選擇(
A
)1.—Iamgoingtostudyhardfromnowon.—
speaklouderthanwords.You
shoulddoitinsteadofsaying.AA.ActionsB.ActorsC.AccidentsD.Activities點(diǎn)撥:句意:——從現(xiàn)在開始,我要努力學(xué)習(xí)?!袆?dòng)勝于語(yǔ)言。你應(yīng)該做而不是說?!癆ctionsspeaklouderthanwords.”意為“行動(dòng)勝于語(yǔ)言”,是諺語(yǔ)。故選A。二一(
A
)2.[2023泰州泰興西城初中教育集團(tuán)一模]
—How
manypresentsdidyougetfromyourparentsonyour
birthday?—
.Igot
except“Happy
birthday”fromthem.AA.None;nothingB.Nothing;noneC.None;noneD.Nothing;nothing二一點(diǎn)撥:用詞義辨析法。句意:——你生日那天從父母那里收到了多少禮物?
——沒有一件禮物。除了一句“生日快樂”,他們什么也沒給我。none沒有一個(gè),指人或物;nothing沒有什么,只能指物。根據(jù)“Howmany”可知是詢問數(shù)量,答語(yǔ)用None;根據(jù)“except‘Happybirthday’
fromthem”可知什么禮物都沒有收到,應(yīng)用nothing。故選A。二一(
B
)3.[2024上海市格致初級(jí)中學(xué)月考]Startrightaway,
oryouareunlikelytocompletethetaskonschedule.
(同義替換)A.atthattimeB.atonceC.athomeD.justnowB二一(
A
)4.[2024寧波鎮(zhèn)海區(qū)蛟川書院開學(xué)考]Weallfeelangry
aboutJapan’snuclear-contaminatedwaterdumping
(核廢水排放)becauseitwillmaketheearthnolonger
fitforhumansto
.A.liveonB.liveatC.liveD.livewithA點(diǎn)撥:liveon生存,繼續(xù)活著;liveat住在;live生活,居??;livewith與……一起生活。根據(jù)主句句意“我們都對(duì)日本核廢水排放感到憤怒”可知,從句句意為“因?yàn)樗鼘⑹沟厍虿辉龠m合人類生存”,故選A。二一(
D
)5.Thissummer,thetemperaturewasextremelyhigh
anditseldomrained.
?manybigriversand
lakesdriedup.A.InsteadB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.AsaresultD二一二、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示、首字母提示或英文釋義完成句子6.—Whatdoesthesign
(意味著)?
—No
parking.7.Youcanaskfriendsforhelpinsteadof
(面對(duì))the
problemsalone.mean
facing
二一8.[2024南寧三中開學(xué)考]WhenIwasb
,myfather
plantedatreetoremembertheimportantmomentofmybirth.9.ShelikeslivinginFuzhou.S
,shehastoleavefor
Xiamenforwork.10.[2024長(zhǎng)春外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校開學(xué)考]Theoldwomanwastooweak
towalkbecauseofher
(badordangerous)
illness.orn
adly
serious
二一一、
跨學(xué)科·生物
信息還原(有兩項(xiàng)多余)【詞數(shù):約170;建
議用時(shí):5分鐘】Humpbackwhales(座頭鯨)liveineverysea.1.
?
That’sasheavyasthirtycars.Thesewhalescanlivefiftyyears.
Scientistscantellawhale’sagebylookinginitsears.點(diǎn)撥:根據(jù)“That’sasheavyasthirtycars.”可知,此處是
介紹座頭鯨的重量,選項(xiàng)D“它們的重量可達(dá)9萬磅?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選D。D
二一A.
Humpbackwhales
are
verysocialanimals.B.
Somethinktheyaretryingtokeepintouchwith
others.C.
Itishardforthewhalestoavoidoilandrubbish.D.
TheycanweighasmuchasninetythousandpoundsE.
Thebubblescausethefishtoswim
tothesurface.F.
Malehumpback
whalescansingsongs!G.
Weshouldprotecttheenvironmentforthem2.
Theirsongsstartwithafainthum(嗡嗡聲).Thesoundsbecomelouderandmightlastupto20minutes.Youcanhearwhales’songs20milesaway.點(diǎn)撥:根據(jù)空后的“Theirsongsstartwithafainthum(嗡
嗡聲).”可知,座頭鯨會(huì)唱歌,選項(xiàng)F“雄性座頭鯨會(huì)唱
歌!”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F。F
A.
Humpbackwhales
are
verysocialanimals.B.
Somethinktheyaretryingtokeepintouchwith
others.C.
Itishardforthewhalestoavoidoilandrubbish.D.
TheycanweighasmuchasninetythousandpoundsE.
Thebubblescausethefishtoswim
tothesurface.F.
Malehumpback
whalescansingsongs!G.
Weshouldprotecttheenvironmentforthem二一Experts(專家)don’tknowwhythewhalessing.3.
.
Andmanypeoplesaythewhales’songsbringthemjoy.點(diǎn)撥:根據(jù)空格前后內(nèi)容可知,選項(xiàng)B“一些人認(rèn)為它
們是在試圖與其他的座頭鯨保持聯(lián)系?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。
故選B。B
A.
Humpbackwhales
are
verysocialanimals.B.
Somethinktheyaretryingtokeepintouchwith
others.C.
Itishardforthewhalestoavoidoilandrubbish.D.
TheycanweighasmuchasninetythousandpoundsE.
Thebubblescausethefishtoswim
tothesurface.F.
Malehumpback
whalescansingsongs!G.
Weshouldprotecttheenvironmentforthem二一Whalesusuallyhuntforfoodingroups.Whentheycome
uponagroupoffish,onewhaleswimsinacircle.Then,it
blowsalotofbubbles(氣泡).4.
Then,thewhalesswim
upandeatabigmealquickly.E
點(diǎn)撥:根據(jù)前句“Then,itblowsalotofbubbles(氣泡).”
可知,接著應(yīng)該是介紹吐氣泡的目的,選項(xiàng)E“氣泡使魚游到水面?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選E。A.
Humpbackwhales
are
verysocialanimals.B.
Somethinktheyaretryingtokeepintouchwith
others.C.
Itishardforthewhalestoavoidoilandrubbish.D.
TheycanweighasmuchasninetythousandpoundsE.
Thebubblescausethefishtoswim
tothesurface.F.
Malehumpback
whalescansingsongs!G.
Weshouldprotecttheenvironmentforthem二一Beinghugedoesnotkeepthesewhalessafe.Boatsgiveout
oilinthesea,whichcanmakethewhalessick.Peoplethrow
rubbishinthesea.5.
?C
點(diǎn)撥:根據(jù)前文“Boatsgiveoutoilinthesea,whichcan
makethewhalessick.Peoplethrowrubbishinthesea.”可
知,石油和垃圾會(huì)對(duì)鯨魚產(chǎn)生影響,選項(xiàng)C“鯨魚很難避開石油和垃圾?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選C。A.
Humpbackwhales
are
verysocialanimals.B.
Somethinktheyaretryingtokeepintouchwith
others.C.
Itishardforthewhalestoavoidoilandrubbish.D.
TheycanweighasmuchasninetythousandpoundsE.
Thebubblescausethefishtoswim
tothesurface.F.
Malehumpback
whalescansingsongs!G.
Weshouldprotecttheenvironmentforthem二一Expertsenjoystudyingtheseanimalsandtheirsongs.
They’vegotgoodreasonsforkeepingwhalessafe.Today,the
humpbackwhaleanditsenvironmentareprotectedbylaw.二一二、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,使
短文完整【詞數(shù):約180;建議用時(shí):5分鐘】Fourcowslivedinaforestnearameadow(草地).They
weregood6.
(friend)anddideverythingtogether.
Theywalkedaroundtogether,
7.
(eat)grasstogether
andstayedtogether,dayandnight.點(diǎn)撥:根據(jù)“Theywalkedaroundtogether…grasstogether
andstayedtogether”中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞“walked和stayed”
可
知,時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)。故填ate。friends
ate
二一Becausetheywerealwaystogether,theywereableto
protecteachotherfromtigersandlionsthatmightwant8.
?
(kill)themforfood.to
kill
二一Butoneday,thefourfriendsgotintoabigargument.
Theycouldn’tworkitoutandalldecided9.
(leave)
andgotheirownway.Theyeachfoundanewmeadow10.
?
(live)in.Butalionsoonfoundthem.toleave
to
live
點(diǎn)撥:根據(jù)“Theyeachfoundanewmeadow…in.”
可知,
此處用動(dòng)詞不定式作后置定語(yǔ)修飾名詞meadow。故填to
live。二一Hethoughtthatthismight11.
(be)agoodchancetokill
thecowsandenjoyagoodmeal.Onebyone,hehuntedthe
cowsandkilledthemuntiltherewerenoneleft.be
二一Thestory12.
(give)ussomethingtothinkabout.
Whatthecowsdidn’tunderstan
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