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Unit5語言能力把關(guān)練一、完形填空Whatkindofprogrammesdoyouliketowatch?Thetalkshow,thegameshoworsoapopera?Asforme,Idon’t1anyofthem.Ionlylikecartoons.Doyouknowwhy?It’sjustbecauseofWaltDisney.Manypeoplehopetobesuccessfullikehim.Yet,manyofthemcan’tmaketheirdreamscometrue.ButWaltDisneycouldmakeitallthetime.Hemadeeverythinghedidsuccessful.Whatcanwe2hisstories?Whatdoyouthinkof3?Inpeople’mind,miceareusuallynotpopular,butMickeyMouse4manypeople’shearts.MovesaboutMickeyMousehavebeenpopularalmosteverywhereintheworldformorethaneightyyears.WhatmadeDisneymakethis5cartooncharacter?Whenhewasyoung,WaltDisneyhopedtodowellindrawingcartoons.Andhealsotriedtofindbetter6ofmakingcartoonmoves.Atthattime,somemovesstartedtouse7.Soafteradiscussionwithhisworkmates,Disneyplannedtoputsoundinhiscartoons,too.Peoplewere8andsomeofthemcheered(歡呼)whentheysawMickeyMousetalkonthemoviescreen.Mickeybecamepopularwithboththeyoungandtheold.Later,WaltDisney9tobuildanewkindofamusementpark(游樂場).Hehopedtobringaclean,goodandbeautifulworldtopeopleofallages.10,WaltDisneymadehisdreamcometrue.In1955,DisneylandopenedintheUSAandbecamethemostsuccessfulamusementparkintheworld.1.A.study B.enjoy C.believe D.compare2.A.goover B.learnfrom C.waitfor D.putup3.A.rabbits B.dogs C.mice D.cats4.A.wins B.loses C.breaks D.shares5.A.easy B.boring C.serious D.famous6.A.places B.changes C.problems D.ways7.A.sound B.color C.computer D.language8.A.lucky B.educational C.excited D.rich9.A.Stopped B.started C.forgot D.remembered10.A.Traditionally B.Probably C.Suddenly D.Finally二、閱讀單選ATVshow—ChinesePoetryCompetition(中國詩詞大會(huì))hasbecomepopularwithmanypeople.Nowlet’sinterviewsomestudentsandlistentowhattheysaid.IlikeWuYishuverymuch.ShestudiesattheHighSchoolAffiliatedtoFudanUniversityinShanghai.Shecameoutontop.Shecanrecite(背誦)morethan2,000Chinesepoems.Ireallyadmireherknowledgeofpoems.Sheistallandbeautiful,andshealwaysstayscalm(冷靜的)whetherthequestionsareeasyorhard.——ZhangHua,14,HuangongMiddleSchoolThewomanIlikebestisBaiRuyun.ShecomesfromapoorvillageinXingtai.Sheisafarmer.Sheisinbadhealth,butshehasbeensoconfidentinherselfsinceshebegantoreadandreciteChinesepoems.——LiWeijun,13,XinxinMiddleSchoolIlikeWangZilongbest.Heis34yearsold.HeteachesChineseinShijiazhuangCollege.HesaidhehadlearnedChinesepoemssincehewastwoyearsold.——LinJing,15,HongxinMiddleSchoolDoyouknowtheyoungboy?HeisYeFei,13,fromAnqingNo.2MiddleSchoolinAnhui.Inonecompetition,heansweredallthequestionscorrectly.NowheisayoungstarinhisschoolbecauseofhisloveofChinesepoems.——HuJiashu,14,WeichengMiddleSchool11._________cameoutontopintheChinesepoetryCompetition.A.WuYishu B.BaiRuyun C.WangZilong D.Befei12.BaiRuyuncomesfrom_________.A.Shanghai B.Xingtai C.Shijiazhuang D.Anqing13.WangZilonghaslearnedChinesepoemsfor_________.A.34years B.2years C.36years D.32years14.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.WuYishufeelsnervouswhenthequestionsarehard.B.HuJiashulikesBaiRuyunbest.C.WangZilongteachesmathsinShijiazhuangCollege.D.YeFeiisathirteen-year-oldstudentwholovesChinesepoems.15.Thispassageismostprobablyfrom_________.A.a(chǎn)Chinesepoem B.a(chǎn)travelguide C.a(chǎn)schoolwebsite D.a(chǎn)storybookThankstothedevelopmentofcomputerscience,nowpeoplecansurftheInternetmoreeasily.Somepeoplealsocreateanewwayforpeopletoenjoytraditionalculture.Manytraditionalartistsarestartingtoperformonline.Becauseofthisnewwayofperforming,youngpeoplearebecomingmoreinterestedintraditionalculture.China’smonth-longonlinePekingOperaseason,fromAugust8,2020toSeptember6,2020,got21millionlikesandmanyofthenewfansareteenagers.Duringtheshows,theperformerstalkedtothepeopleonlineandansweredquestions.Itismoreinterestingthansittinginatheater.GaoXiaopan,acrosstalkperformer,addedsomethingnewtohisperformancessuchasguitar.GaosetuphisownCrosstalkClubinBeijingin2004.Butbecausefewerandfewerpeoplewenttowatchtheshowinthetheater,hemovedhisshowsonline.OnMarch28,2020,Gaohashisfirstonlineshowandmorethan1.2millionpeoplewatchedthisshow,whichisimpossibleinatheater.TherewasafashionshowonlineonMarch26,2020,thethirdChinaHuafuDay.Traditionalclotheshavebeenmoreandmorepopularthesedays.Intheshow,performersshowedclothesfromtheWei(220-265),Tang(618-907)andMing(1368-1644)dynasties(朝代).16.Thereare________kindsoftraditionalculturetalkedinthepassage.A.two B.three C.four D.five17.ThefollowingsarenewwaystoperformorenjoytraditionalcultureEXCEPT________.A.enjoyingthecultureshowsinthetheater B.watchingthetraditionalcultureshowsonlineC.performingcrosstalktogetherwithaguitar D.talkingtotraditionalcultureloversontheInternet18.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat________.A.China’sonlinePekingOperaseasonistwo-monthlongB.peoplecouldaskquestionswhilewatchingPekingOperaonlineC.over1.2millionpeoplewatchedGaoXiaopan’sshowinthetheaterD.theperformersintheclothingshowmadetheclothesbythemselves19.Therewasanonlinetraditionalclothesshowon________.A.August8,2020 B.September6,2020 C.March26,2020 D.March28,202020.Thepassageisprobablyfrom________.A.a(chǎn)storybook B.a(chǎn)sciencebook C.a(chǎn)travelguide D.a(chǎn)culturemagazineAreyouafanofChineseculture?Ifyes,Dunhuangisamust-visitplaceforyou.IfyouareafanofDunhuang,GloryisBackisamust-seeshowforyou.Thisshowhas10episodes(集).Ineachoftheepisodes,WangHan,afamoushost,leadsagroupofyoungpeopletolearnandfeeltherichcultureinDunhuang.Theylearnaboutthefrescoes(濕壁畫),music,traditions,foods,sportsandevenfashionsinthiscity.Fromthisshow,theygettoknowwhathappenedmorethanonethousandyearsago.Alsointheshow,theymeetsomepeoplewhoworkhardtoprotect(保護(hù))theculturaltreasuresinDunhuang.Itistheworkers’effortsthatmakeitpossibleforustoseethegreattreasurestoday.LiWuwangisthedirectoroftheshow.HecameupwiththeideaofcreatingashowaboutDunhuangduringatwo-weektripthere.“Dunhuangisanamazingplace.Onceyouvisitit,you’llneverforgetaboutitandalwayswanttogobackthere.Butthefrescoeswillslowlydieoutoneday,sowemadethisshowtocallonpeopletoprotectthem,”saidLi.Inordertoprotectthefrescoesfromthelightofcameras,thedirectorandhisteamdidn’tuseanycamerasinthecaves(洞窟).Luckily,thedigitizationofthefrescoeshelpedthemalot.WanttoknowmoreaboutDunhuang?Justwatchtheshownow.21.IntheshowGloryisBack,________leadsagroupofpeopletolearnDunhuangculture.A.someworkers B.WangHan C.somestudents D.LiWuwang22.Whatdoestheword“efforts”inParagraph2meaninChinese?A.創(chuàng)意 B.訓(xùn)練 C.努力 D.意見23.Thedirectormadetheshowto________.A.rememberhistripinDunhuangB.makehimbecomeafamousdirectorC.a(chǎn)skpeopletoprotectthefrescoesinDunhuangD.helppeoplehaveawonderfultripinDunhuang24.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thelightofcamerasmaybebadforthefrescoes.B.Dunhuangisayoungcitywithonlyahundredyearsofhistory.C.OnlyinDunhuangcanpeoplelearnabouttherichChineseculture.D.Someworkerswillteachpeoplehowtomakefrescoesintheshow.25.Thebesttitleforthispassageis________.A.ATVShowAboutDunhuang B.WaystoProtectDunhuangFrescoesC.ThePastLifeinDunhuang D.ATriptoDunhuangI’mJenny.I’mamovieloverandIwantmykidstolikemovies,too.ThefirsttimeItookmydaughterMay,tothemovietheater,shewas6andthemoviewasBambi.IchoseitbecauseIthoughtacartoonmoviewouldbegoodforher.EverythingwasgoingjustfineandBambiwassolovely.However,whenamankilledBambi’smother,mydaughterbecameverysadandwantedtogohome.Soweleftinthemiddleofthemovie.LaterIchosemoviesmorecarefullyandmydaughterwatchedmanygreatones.Luckily,shelikesmoviesasmuchasIdonow.However,myworryis:Arecartoonsreallysafeforkids?OnceIsatonthesofatowatchacartoonwithmy8-year-oldson,Nick.IgotdumbfoundedwhenIsawacartooncharacterbleeding(流血)infrontofus.Thecartoonwaslikeanactionmovieforadults(成人)!Thenexttimeyoutakeakidtothemovietheater,becareful.Maybeacartoonisn’tthebest.Youshouldtakethetimetowatchitfirst,whichismyhabit,orthekidmaygetmessagesheorsheisn’treadytogetyet.26.Mayfirstwenttothemovietheater_________.A.withherdad B.withherbrother C.withhermom D.byherself27.MaywantedtoleaveinthemiddleofBambibecause_________.A.shegothungry B.itwasaboringmovieC.themoviemadeherfeelterrible D.shefoundBambiwasnotlovely28.Theunderlinedword“dumbfounded”inParagraph4means“_________”inChinese.A.驚呆的 B.欣慰的 C.羞愧的 D.平靜的29.BeforeJennytakesherkidstothemovietheater,shewill_________.A.makesurethemovietheaterisfunny B.tellherkidswhattheywillwatchC.a(chǎn)skaboutherkids’favorite D.watchthemoviefirst30.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Mostcartoonsarenotsafeforkids. B.Kidsshouldn’tgotothemovietheater.C.Parentsshouldwatchthecartoonswiththeirkids. D.Parentsshouldthinktwicebeforechoosingthemovies.三、閱讀還原5選5閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。MyfavoriteTVprogrammeLikemanystudents,31.Ilikecartoons,magicshows,talkshowsandmanyotherkindsofTVprogrammes.Amongallthese,32.Iloveanimals.Wehavetortoises,birdsandfishathomeandIhelpmydadfeedthemafterschooleveryday.They’rereallyinterestingandIlovelearningaboutanimals.33.Itshowsanimalsfromeverypartoftheworld.Itshowslionsrunningafteradeer,birdsflyingfreelyintheskyandwhalesswimmingintheblueocean.Thephotographersandcameramengetveryclosetotheanimalstoshowhowtheyliveintheworld.34.Ilovethebeautifulscenery,theclearexplanationsandalltheinterestinginformationintheprogramme.IfirstwatchedAnimalWorldwhenIwasfiveandbecameafanofit.35.A.That’swhyIloveAnimalWorldB.IlikenatureshowsbestandAnimalWorldismyfavoriteC.IhopetheprogrammewillcontinueforalongtimeD.Andthehostexplainstheanimals’habitsclearlyE.IenjoywatchingTV第II卷(非選擇題)請點(diǎn)擊修改第II卷的文字說明四、短文語境提示填空Whatdoyouusuallydoinyourfreetime?Intheolddays,childrendidn’thavesmartphones,iPadsorcomputers,36theydidn’tlosehappiness.Thereweremanyinterestingactivitiesin37childhood.Forexample,flyingkiteswas38interestingactivityinthepast.Kiteshavea39ofmorethan2,000years.Hide-and-seekis40atraditionalgameinchildren’sheart.Nowadays,childrenchooseto41afilmortelevisionforrelaxing.Doyouknowshadowplay(皮影戲)?Itwasoneofthemost42activitiesinChina.Alargenumberofpeoplelovedit.Shadowplayisanartusing43andshadow.Thelightcanmaketheshadowcharacterappearonawhitecloth.Andperformers’singingskillsarethekeytothelevelofshadowplays.Sointheperformance,theperformeruseshisdifferentvoicetoplayandsing44thesametime.ThereisashadowplaystudioinHubei.Theteacher,GuoBao,45childrenthewaysofmakingshadowcharacter.GuoBao’sstudiowantstospreadChinesetraditionalculturebymakingandperformingshadowplay.五、短文選詞填空用方框內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空competition,successful,happen,usually,win,from,appear,however,fourth,famousTherealityshow(真人秀)isakindoftelevisionprogram.46,arealityshowhasmanyseries.AnditcanbeshownonTVformanyyears.Therealityshowisquitedifferent47otherkindsofTVshows.Becauseitshowsthelifeofcommonpeople,andtherearenoactorsoractressesplayinit.Itoftenshowstruestoriesthat48inpeople’sdailylife.Somanypeopleenjoywatchingrealityshows.Thefirstrealityshow49inthe1990sinAmerica.Atthattime,themost50andpopularrealityshowwasSurvivor.Itwaspopulararoundtheworld.Realityshowsalsoshowdifferentkindsof51.Forexample,thereisaChineserealityshowcalledTheVoiceofChina.Inthisshow,thereare52Chinesesingers.Theirjobistofindtheirfavoritestudentsandhelpthembethe53.Theshowisvery54.Lotsofpeopleliketowatchit.55,somepeopledon’tliketowatchrealityshows.Theythinkthestoriesintheshowsaremadeup.六、短文綜合填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示,在文中的空白處寫出單詞的正確形式。Thetelevisionisanimportantpartofmanyfamilies.And56(watch)TVisacultureoftoday’slife.IlikewatchingTV,too.Idon’tknowwhenthefirstTV57(appear)butit’sreallyagreatthing.However,mymomdoesn’te58metowatchtoomuchTV.ButwhenIwatchmyfavoriteTVprogram,theNationalGeographic,sheisoftenr59towatchitwithmetogether.TheNationalGeographicisafamousdocumentaryprogram.Ittellssomething60theworld,suchastheanimals,plants,mountains,riversandpeople.EverytimewhenIturn61theTV,theworldisbroughtbeforeme,formetoenjoyitsamazing(驚奇的)things.Infact,theyoftenmakemefeelsurprised.Ilikethisprogrambecauseitis62(education).Itisawindowtotheworld.Ithelpsmelearnwhat’s63(happen)aroundtheworld.Itisinteresting,andthat’salsothereasonwhyIlikeit.Ineverthoughtthatsuchaneducationalprogramcouldbevery64(interest).Ijustsit65(comfortable)inmyhome,butIgetachancetoenjoythebeautifulworld.參考答案:1.B2.B3.C4.A5.D6.D7.A8.C9.B10.D【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了華特·迪士尼的夢想。1.句意:至于我,我不喜歡他們中的任何一個(gè)。study學(xué)習(xí);enjoy享受;believe認(rèn)為;compare比較。根據(jù)“Ionlylikecartoons.”可知作者一個(gè)都不喜歡,故選B。2.句意:我們能從他的故事中學(xué)到什么?goover復(fù)習(xí);learnfrom從……學(xué)習(xí);waitfor等待;putup搭建。根據(jù)“Whatcanwe...hisstories?”可知是問我們可以從華特·迪士尼的故事里學(xué)到什么,故選B。3.句意:你覺得老鼠怎么樣?rabbits兔子;dogs狗;mice老鼠;cats貓。根據(jù)“mice”可知是指老鼠,故選C。4.句意:老鼠通常不受歡迎,但米老鼠贏得了許多人的心。wins贏得;loses失去;breaks打破;shares分享。根據(jù)“miceareusuallynotpopular,butMickeyMousemanypeople’shearts.”可知人們不喜歡老鼠,但是米老鼠贏得了很多人的歡心,故選A。5.句意:是什么讓迪士尼制作了這個(gè)著名的卡通人物?easy容易的;boring無聊的;serious嚴(yán)肅的;famous著名的。結(jié)合常識可知米老鼠是一個(gè)非常著名的卡通人物,故選D。6.句意:他還試圖找到更好的方法來制作動(dòng)畫片。place地點(diǎn);changes改變;problems問題;ways方法。根據(jù)“makingcartoonmoves”可知是指制作動(dòng)畫片的方法,故選D。7.句意:那時(shí),一些動(dòng)作開始使用聲音。sound聲音;color顏色;computer電腦;language語言。根據(jù)“Soafteradiscussionwithhisworkmates,Disneyplannedtoputsound”可知是指加入聲音了,故選A。8.句意:人們很興奮,當(dāng)他們看到米老鼠在電影屏幕上講話時(shí),一些人歡呼起來。lucky幸運(yùn)的;educational有教育意義的;excited激動(dòng)的;rich富裕的。根據(jù)“someofthemcheered(歡呼)”可知是指人們看到米老鼠竟然說話了,所以很激動(dòng),故選C。9.句意:后來,華特·迪士尼開始建造一種新的游樂園。stopped停止;started開始;forgot忘記;remembered記得。根據(jù)“Later,WaltDisney...tobuildanewkindofamusementpark(游樂場).”可知是指開始建造一種新的游樂園。故選B。10.句意:最后,華特·迪士尼實(shí)現(xiàn)了他的夢想。Traditionally傳統(tǒng)地;Probably大概;Suddenly突然;Finally最終。根據(jù)“WaltDisneymadehisdreamcometrue.”可知最終他實(shí)現(xiàn)了自己的夢想,故選D。11.A12.B13.D14.D15.C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了三位學(xué)生對《中國詩詞大會(huì)》的看法。11.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IlikeWuYishuverymuch.ShestudiesattheHighSchoolAffiliatedtoFudanUniversityinShanghai.Shecameoutontop.”可知,武亦姝在《中國詩詞大會(huì)》中名列前茅。故選A。12.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThewomanIlikebestisBaiRuyun.ShecomesfromapoorvillageinXingtai.”可知,白茹云來自邢臺。故選B。13.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“IlikeWangZilongbest.Heis34yearsold.HeteachesChineseinShijiazhuangCollege.HesaidhehadlearnedChinesepoemssincehewastwoyearsold.”可知,王子龍今年34歲,他從2歲起就開始學(xué)習(xí)中文詩歌,可知王子龍學(xué)習(xí)漢語詩歌已有32年。故選D。14.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HeisYeFei,13,fromAnqingNo.2MiddleSchoolinAnhui...NowheisayoungstarinhisschoolbecauseofhisloveofChinesepoems.”可知,葉飛是一個(gè)13歲的學(xué)生,喜歡中國詩歌。故選D。15.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“ATVshow—ChinesePoetryCompetition(中國詩詞大會(huì))hasbecomepopularwithmanypeople.Nowlet’sinterviewsomestudentsandlistentowhattheysaid.”以及全文可知,本文主要介紹了三位學(xué)生對《中國詩詞大會(huì)》的看法,所以可能在學(xué)校網(wǎng)站上看到,故選C。16.B17.A18.B19.C20.D【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了在現(xiàn)代科技的影響下,人們有了新的方式欣賞傳統(tǒng)文化。16.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章一共介紹了三種傳統(tǒng)文藝方式,即“PekingOpera”、“Crosstalk”和“TraditionalClothing”。故選B。17.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Duringtheshows,theperformerstalkedtothepeopleonlineandansweredquestions.Itismoreinterestingthansittinginatheater.”可知,京劇表演者在網(wǎng)上和觀眾溝通交流,這比坐在劇院里更加有趣。這是一種新的方式。故選A。18.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Duringtheshows,theperformerstalkedtothepeopleonlineandansweredquestions.”可知,在觀看京劇的同時(shí),觀眾們可以同時(shí)進(jìn)行提問。故選B。19.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TherewasafashionshowonlineonMarch26,2020,thethirdChinaHuafuDay.”可知,傳統(tǒng)服飾的表演在2020年3月26日進(jìn)行。故選C。20.推理判斷題。文章講述了在電腦技術(shù)日新月異的發(fā)展下,三種傳統(tǒng)文化得到了新的關(guān)注。對比選項(xiàng),文章最有可能來自于與文化有關(guān)的雜志中。故選D。21.B22.C23.C24.A25.A【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了《登場了!敦煌》這個(gè)電視節(jié)目。21.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“Ineachoftheepisodes,WangHan,afamoushost,leadsagroupofyoungpeopletolearnandfeeltherichcultureinDunhuang.”可知,在這個(gè)節(jié)目中,著名主持人汪涵帶領(lǐng)一些人去學(xué)習(xí)和感受敦煌的文化。故選B。22.詞句猜測題。根據(jù)第二段中“Alsointheshow,theymeetsomepeoplewhoworkhardtoprotect(保護(hù))theculturaltreasuresinDunhuang.Itistheworkers’effortsthatmakeitpossibleforustoseethegreattreasurestoday.”可知,在節(jié)目中,他們還遇到了一些努力保護(hù)敦煌文化寶藏的人。正是因?yàn)檫@些人的努力,我們今天才可以看到這些文化寶藏。因此“efforts”意為“努力”。故選C。23.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中導(dǎo)演說的話“Butthefrescoeswillslowlydieoutoneday,sowemadethisshowtocallonpeopletoprotectthem”可知,導(dǎo)演制作這個(gè)節(jié)目的目的是呼吁人們保護(hù)敦煌的濕壁畫,保護(hù)中華文化。故選C。24.推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“Inordertoprotectthefrescoesfromthelightofcameras,thedirectorandhisteamdidn’tuseanycamerasinthecaves(洞窟).”可知,節(jié)目團(tuán)隊(duì)沒有將攝像機(jī)帶進(jìn)洞窟里面,為的是保護(hù)濕壁畫,因此攝像機(jī)的燈光可能會(huì)破壞濕壁畫,故A項(xiàng)正確。故選A。25.最佳標(biāo)題題。閱讀全文可知,文章主要介紹了《登場了!敦煌》這個(gè)電視節(jié)目,因此A項(xiàng)“一檔關(guān)于敦煌的電視節(jié)目”適合做文章標(biāo)題。故選A。26.C27.C28.A29.D30.D【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了在帶孩子看電影前要小心,應(yīng)該自己先看一遍。26.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThefirsttimeItookmydaughterMay,tothemovietheater,”可知May第一次和她媽媽去了電影院,故選C。27.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“However,whenamankilledBambi’smother,mydaughterbecameverysadandwantedtogohome”可知是因?yàn)檫@部電影讓她感覺很糟糕。故選C。28.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“whenIsawacartooncharacterbleeding(流血)infrontofus.Thecartoonwaslikeanactionmovieforadults(成人)!”可知作者對于卡通片就像一部成人動(dòng)作片感到很驚訝,所以dumbfounded表示“驚訝的”,故選A。29.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youshouldtakethetimetowatchitfirst,whichismyhabit”可知作者在帶孩子去看電影之前,先自己看一遍,故選D。30.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thenexttimeyoutakeakidtothemovietheater,becareful.Maybeacartoonisn’tthebest.Youshouldtakethetimetowatchitfirst,whichismyhabit,orthekidmaygetmessagesheorsheisn’treadytogetyet.”(下次你帶孩子去電影院時(shí)要小心。也許動(dòng)畫片不是最好的。你應(yīng)該先花時(shí)間看,這是我的習(xí)慣,否則孩子可能會(huì)收到他或她還沒有準(zhǔn)備好的信息。)可知父母在選擇電影之前應(yīng)該三思。故選D。31.E32.B33.A34.D35.C【分析】本文介紹了作者最喜歡的電視節(jié)目——?jiǎng)游锸澜纾韵矚g是因?yàn)樽髡呦矚g動(dòng)物。節(jié)目漂亮的鏡頭和主持人清晰的解說呈現(xiàn)給我們一個(gè)不一樣的世界。最后希望動(dòng)物世界繼續(xù)播放。31.根據(jù)下句“Ilikecartoons,magicshows,talkshowsandmanyotherkindsofTVprogrammes.”可知,此句是關(guān)于喜愛看電視的。選項(xiàng)E“我喜歡看電視”符合語境,故選E。32.根據(jù)空格前的“Amongallthese”表示的范圍可推測,這里考查最高級。選項(xiàng)B“我最喜歡自然節(jié)目,動(dòng)物世界是我的最愛”符合語境,故選B。33.根據(jù)句子“They’rereallyinterestingandIlovelearningaboutanimals.”可推測,空格處應(yīng)該填原因。選項(xiàng)A“這就是我喜歡動(dòng)物世界的原因”符合語境,故選A。34.空格后的句子“Ilovethebeautifulscenery,theclearexplanationsandalltheinterestinginformationintheprogramme.”談到了“theclearexplanation”。選項(xiàng)D“主持人清楚地解釋動(dòng)物的習(xí)性”符合語境。故選D。35.根據(jù)空格前的句子“IfirstwatchedAnimalWorldwhenIwasfiveandbecameafanofit.”可知,五歲第一次看并且成了一個(gè)粉絲,可推測,作者希望這個(gè)節(jié)目繼續(xù)下去。選項(xiàng)C“我希望這個(gè)節(jié)目能持續(xù)很長時(shí)間”符合語境,故選C。36.but37.their38.a(chǎn)n39.history40.a(chǎn)lso41.watch42.popular43.light44.a(chǎn)t45.teaches【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了以前孩子們的娛樂活動(dòng)。36.句意:在過去,孩子們沒有智能手機(jī)、iPad或電腦,但他們并沒有失去快樂。根據(jù)前后句意可知,此處存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故應(yīng)用表轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞but,意為“但是”,符合句意,故填but。37.句意:他們的童年有許多有趣的活動(dòng)??崭窈鬄椤癱hildhood”,故此處指的是孩子們的童年,此處應(yīng)用物主代詞their指代孩子們的,故填their。38.句意:例如,放風(fēng)箏在過去是一項(xiàng)有趣的活動(dòng)。空格后為“interestingactivity”,此處應(yīng)用不定冠詞表示“一”的概念,且“interesting”以元音音素開頭,故應(yīng)用an。故填an。39.句意:風(fēng)箏有2000多年的歷史。根據(jù)下文“morethan2,000years”提示,此處指的是風(fēng)箏的歷史。history作名詞,意為“歷史”,符合句意,故填history。40.句意:捉迷藏也是孩子們心中的傳統(tǒng)游戲。根據(jù)上文“Forexample,flyingkiteswasaninterestingactivityinthepast”可知,此處再列出一個(gè)傳統(tǒng)游戲,空格處位于句中,故空格處應(yīng)用意為“也”的副詞also,故填also。41.句意:現(xiàn)在,孩子們選擇看電影或電視來放松??崭窈鬄椤癮filmortelevision”,此處應(yīng)搭配動(dòng)詞watch,且位于“choosetodo”結(jié)構(gòu)中,故watch應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形。故填watch。42.句意:這是中國最受歡迎的活動(dòng)之一。根據(jù)下文“Alargenumberofpeoplelovedit”可知,皮影戲很受人們歡迎。popular作形容詞,意為“受歡迎的”,themostpopular為形容詞最高級結(jié)構(gòu),故填popular。43.句意:皮影戲是一種運(yùn)用光影的藝術(shù)。根據(jù)下文“Thelightcanmaketheshadowcharacterappearonawhitecloth”可知,皮影戲是一種運(yùn)用光影的藝術(shù)。light作名詞,意為“光”,不可數(shù)名詞,故填light。44.句意:所以在表演中,表演者用不同的聲音同時(shí)演奏和演唱。atthesametime為固定搭配,意為“同時(shí)”,符合句意,故填at。45.句意:老師郭寶教孩子們制作影子人物的方法。根據(jù)上文“Theteacher”提示,郭寶教孩子們制作影子人物的方法。teach作動(dòng)詞,意為“教”,主語為“Theteacher”,故teach應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填teaches。46.Usually47.from48.happen49.a(chǎn)ppeared50.famous51.competitions52.four53.winner54.successful55.However【分析】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹真人秀節(jié)目的歷史以及一檔受歡迎的真人秀節(jié)目。46.句意:通常,
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