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牛津譯林版九年級英語第一學(xué)期期末專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)專題04短文填空&首字母填空【近兩年真題詳解】【昆山市、太倉市、常熟市、張家港市2021-2022學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期期末英語試題】七、短文填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,在答題卷相應(yīng)的橫線上,填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式,每空限填一詞。DearJanet,Peoplehavebelievedformanycenturiesthatanimalscanpredict(預(yù)測)earthquakes.Infact,wecanlookbacktoanumberof____55____(record)fromtheancientGreeks(古希臘).Theynoticedthatanimalsacted____56____(strange)inthehoursbeforeearthquakes.Evennowpeopletalkaboutdogs____57____won’tstopbarkingandcatsgoingintohiding____58____anearthquakehappens.Besides,strangebehaviors(行為)____59____thesearen’tlimitedtopets.Peoplehavealsoreportedseeingchickensstoplayingeggs,beesleaving____60____(they)beehives(蜂巢),andbiggroupsoffish____61____(die)inthehoursbeforea____62____(nature)disasterhits.The____63____(true)isthatwearen’tsurewhetheranimalsmightbeabletosenseearthquakesbeforetheyhappen.However,onethingisforsurethatmoreresearch_____64_____(carry)outtofindouttheanswer.Animalsmaybethekeytopredictingearthquakesbeforetheyhappenandhelpsavemanylives.That’swhatwewant.ScientistSam【邗江區(qū)2021-2022學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期英語監(jiān)測試卷】七、缺詞填空(共10空;每空l分,計(jì)10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示,在下文空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使短文完整。(每空一詞)Itold

my

mother

everything

and

we

knew

that

we

were

in

d__81____.

The

sailors

were

sureto

come

back

for

the

captain’s

chest.

We

quickly

went

to

the

nearest

v__82_____

to

ask

for

help.

But

everyone

inthevillagewas

a____83____

of

the

Captain

and

nobody

wanted

to

come

backtotheinnwithus.Wewentbacktotheinnandlockedthedoorb__84____s.thecaptainwaslying

on

the

floor

of

the

parlour.

He

looked

terrible.

We

soon

found

his

key

on

a

string

a_85____

his

neck.

My

mother

took

the

key

and

we

hurried

up

to

the

captain’s

room

and

opened

his

chest.

It

was

f_86_______

with

clothes

and

tobacco

and

other

things,

but

right

at

the

bottom

there

were

some

papers

and

a

bag

of

gold.

My

mother

started

c___87_____

out

the

moneythat

the

captainowed(欠)

us.

I

suddenly

heard

the

tapping

of

the

blind

man’s

stick

outside.

We

heard

him

knocking

on

the

door

and

t__88__

to

open

it,

but

thankfully

it

was

locked.

He

walked

off

and

some

momentslater,

we

heard

a

whistle

blowing.My

mothertookthemoneyshehadgotandIgotsomepaperstomakeupthed_89_______.We

quickly

left

the

inn

and

h___90_____

near

a

bridge

by

the

river.Behindus

we

heard

footstepsand

we

saw

alight

moving

in

the

darkness.--FromTreasureIsland【泰州市海陵區(qū)2021-2022學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期期末調(diào)研測試英語試題】八、短文填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,補(bǔ)全空格內(nèi)單詞,使短文完整、通順。(請?jiān)诖痤}卡上寫出完整單詞)(12分)FyodorDostoevskywasborninMoscow,Russiain1821.Hewrotemanyworld-famousworks.

IfyouwanttounderstandthesoulofRussia,readhim,b91heisthemodeloftheRussiannation.Thisyearmarksthe200thanniversaryoftheb92ofthefamousRussianwriter.Hewasintroducedtoliteratureatanearlyagethroughfairytalesandlegends(傳奇),andthroughbooksbyRussianandevenf93authors.Andhebegantowritehisownbook.In1846,hepublishedhisf94novel,PoorFolk.Butfouryearslaterhewasputinprisonfordiscussingbannedbooks(禁書)inaclub.Becauseitwasa95thelawatthattime.Hes96thenextfouryearsinaprisonandanothersixyearsdoingmilitaryservice(兵役).Afterexperiencingthish97life,hecreatedwonderfulworksthroughexploringthehumansoul.Heisc98asthefirst19th-centurywriterwhoreacheddownintothedeepestcornersofthetroubledRussiansoul.Mostofhischaractersexperiencedalotofpain.Somesufferedfromstressandlowself-respect,w99somewerenotloved.Yet,theywerereadytogothroughtheset100,lookingforfreedomandjustice(公平).Hisworkshaveinfluencedandencouragedmanywriters.USauthorWilliamFaulknero101saidtheRussianwriterwasoneofhismainliterary(文學(xué)的)heroes.A102USauthor,ErnestHemingwaysaid,“InDostoevsky,therewerethingsunbelievableandnottobebelieved,butsomesotruetheychangedyouasyoureadthem.”

【鹽城市東臺市2021-2022學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期期末考試英語試題】C.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞,使短文意思完整。毎空限一詞。33.(10分)ZhongNanshan:modelofdoctorsBorninOctober,1936,ZhongNanshanisoneofthegreatestdoctorsinChina.ForyearsasaleadingChineseexpertinrespiratory(呼吸的)diseases,Zhongwaswellknownamonghisco﹣workers,buttheoutbreakofSARShasturnedhim(1)intoahouseholdnameacrossthecountry.In2002,SARS(2)brokeoutinGuangdongProvince.Later,itspreadacrossChinaand(3)otherpartsoftheworld.Patientscoughedalotandgotfevers.Hundredsofthemdiedofthedisease.EvenmanydoctorsandnursesgotSARSwhentheytreatedthepatients.Soeveryonewasafraidofit.ButZhongwas(4)braveenoughtofightthedisease.Hespentdaysandnights(5)lookingforthecauseofthedisease.Andwithhiswayoftreatingthedisease,moreandmorepatientsgot(6)better.Inthelate2019,thenovelcoronavirushitWuhan.Itspread(7)quickly.Then(8)thousandsofChinesepeoplewereinfected.Zhong,again,becamethepublicfaceofChina'sefforttocontrolthevirusandwasnamedastheheadtoleadtheinvestigation(調(diào)查)intothevirus.HeledhisteamtoWuhanby(9)himself.Headvisedpeopletowearmasks,oftenwashhands,stayathomeandnottogotocrowdedplaces.Zhonglikes(10)sportsverymuch.Whenhewas67,hecouldstillplaybasketball.Nowattheageof84,Zhongstillworksinthefrontline."Iamjustadoctor,"hesaid.Butwethinkheisaheroandafighter.【鹽城市亭湖區(qū)2021-2022學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期期末英語試卷】C.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞,使短文意思完整,每空一詞。WeallknowthatMr.Bean(憨豆先生)isafoolishman,Heisfamousforbeingfoolishandnotverygoodatpracticalthings.Heisalwaysgettingintot86.However,it’ssurprisingthatMr.Bean’sinventorRowanAtkinsonisaverycleverman.Infact,heplaysther87ofMr.Beanhimself.RowanAtkinsonwasborninthenortheastofEnglandandstudiedEngineeringatNewcastleUniversitybeforee88OxfordUniversity.WhilehewasstudyingatOxfordUniversity,RowanAtkinsonstartedwritingandperformingcomedies.Hec89upwiththeideaforMr.Beaninthe1970s,buthedidnotdecideonanameforthecharacteru90muchlater.BeforehethoughtofthenameMr.Bean,hetriedothernamesl91Mr.Cauliflower.Mr.BeanwasfirstshownonTVin1990andwasabigsuccess.Ithasw92manyawardsandmadeRowanAtkinsonfamousallovertheworld.Mr.Beanhasbeenmadeintoacartoonseriesandafeaturefilm.AnewfilmMr.Bean’sHolidayhasrecentlybeenmadebut,sadly,RowanAtkinsonsaysthismightbehisl93appearanceintherole.RowanAtkinsonhasmadesomuchmoneyt94worksofMr.Beanthathecantakeuphishobby--collectingfastcars.Hehasacollectionofcars,includingnumberofAstonMartinsandFormula1racingcars.Theyareveryd95fromMr.Bean’soldMini!【鹽都區(qū)2021-2022學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期期末測試英語試卷】C.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞,使短文意思完整。AwakeningAge(《覺醒年代》)In2021,aTVseriescalledTheAgeofAwakeningbecamepopularamongyoungpeople.Itisveryrarethatahistoricaldramacouldachievesuchhighword-ofmouthpraise.Itshowsh___86___fromtheNewCultureMovement(新文化運(yùn)動)tothefoundingoftheCommunistPartyofChina(CPC).Italsos___87___usthedifficultyoftheperiodoffoundingthePartyandthegreatman’spatrioticfeelings.Ilikeitb___88___Icanfeelthepowerofyouthfromthedrama.TheAwakeningAgeisaworkthatmakesone’sbloodboil.Manystudentsgaves___89___inthestreetsinordertowakepeopleuptotheproblems.Theytriedtheirbesttof___90___forabetterworld.Also,theyspreadideasofdemocracy(民主)andsciencenomatterw___91___troublestheywouldgetinto.A___92___allthecharacters,IadmireChenYannianmost.Hehasmadegreatcontributions(貢獻(xiàn))tothed___93___oftheCPC.Althoughhislifewasshort--heonlylivedtotheageof29,hiss___94___willalwaysliveinpeople’shearts.ItisthemostmeaningfulandinterestingTVdramathatIhaveeverseen.Theshowe___95___metofacedifficultiesinabraveandpositiveway.Wearesupposedtotreasureourcurrenthappylifemore.【揚(yáng)州市高郵市2021-2022學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期期末考試英語試題】七、缺詞填空(共10小題,每小題1分。計(jì)10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,在下文空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使短文完整,每空一詞。Mr.Dawsonwasanoldgrouch(壞脾氣).Kidsknewnottogointohisyardtopickadeliciousa86,evenofftheground,becauseoldDawson,theysaid,wouldcomeafteryoua__87.OneFriday,JanetwenttotownwithherfriendAmy.TheyhadtowalkbyDawson'shouse,butastheygotcloseJanetsawhimsittingonhisfrontporch.Shes_88_theycrossovertotheothersideofthestreet.Likemostofthechildren,shewasscaredoftheoldman.Amysaidnottow89_,andtheywenton.Whentheygotcloseenough,Dawsonlookedupwithhisusualfrown(皺眉),butwhenhesawitwasAmy,abigs_90_changedhisface,"Hello,MissAmy.Iseeyou'vegotafriendwithyoutoday."Amysmiledbackandtoldhimwheretheywouldgo.Dawsonseemedveryi_91andaskedmorequestions.Heevenofferedthemeachafresh-pickedappleoffhistree.Whentheylefthishouse,JanetaskedAmy,"Everyonesayshe'sanoldgrouch.Whywasheson92tous?"Amyexplainedthatwhenshefirstwalkedpasthishousehewasn'tveryfriendly,butshealwayssmiledath93.Ittookawhile,andonedayhesmiledb94_ather.Smilesarecontagious(傳染的)ands95_areangrylooks.Givingasmileawaytakessolittleeffortandtime.Weshouldtrytobetheonesthatsmiletoothersinsteadofshowingtheanger.【常州溧陽市2021-2022學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量調(diào)研測試英語試題】六、綜合填空(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式Thesweetestmemoryofmychildhoodisaboutaroundtable.WhenIwasstillittle,mywholefamilywouldgettogetherondifferenttraditional57._______(festival)tohaveabigdinner.Whilethegrown-ups58._____(have)adiscussion,wekidswouldbesittingaroundorplayinghide-and-seekunderthetable.WhenIgotabitolder,myauntbroughtbackherboyfriendhomeandmygrandmacheerfully59._____(add)anotherseattotheroundtable.Itseemedalittlemorecrowded,butweallfeltmuch60._____(close)toeachother.WhenIwastwelveyearsold,mygrandpapassed.61._____.Thatmadeus62._____(feel)sad.However,whenthewholefamilygottogetheronceagain,allofus63._____(total)agreedthathischair,hisbowlandhischopsticksshouldremainthesame,evenifhisseatwasempty.Wefeltlikethathehadneverleftus.Weallhaveatablelikethisinourhomes.Itisasignofreunion()ofourfamilyshowingourfeelings.64._____thereasonwhywecometogethermaybedifferent,thefeelingsbehinditarethesame.Usuallydifferentcultures65._____(accept)byusaroundthetable.What'smore,weexpressthelovenotonlyforourfamily,butalsoforacommunity,ournationandeventhewholeworld.Thehistoryofournationhasbeenthestoriesoflookingfororrunningtotheroundtablewhichwebelongto.Theroundtablehasbeenasymbol66._____theChinesefeelings.Itwas,itisandwillalwaysbe.【常州市2021-2022學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期教育學(xué)會學(xué)業(yè)水平監(jiān)測期末考試英語試卷】六、綜合填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入-個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。It'sdifficulttotrytogetpeople'sattentionontheInternet.However,agrannyhasmanaged55.(do)it.Thestarheretodayis56.70-year-oldgrannynamedChenJifang,with3millionlikesonherDouyinvideos.Sofar,she57(win)manypeople'sheartswithherexcellentworkoutsonDouyin.Andsheonceeven58._______(appear)ononeofrealityshowsonCCTV.Chen'shealthusedtobepoorwhenshewasyoung.Sheevenhadtogiveupherjobbecauseherhealthwas59.(bad)influencedbythepregnancy(懷孕).“Inthepast,whenIfelt60._____(comfortable),Ihadtolieathomeforawholeday;saysChen,Afterthreemonthsof61.(train),Chenlost28kilogramsandherBMI(身體質(zhì)量指數(shù))returnedtonormal.Accordingtohertrainer,Chengotmorethan400,000followerswithinjustafew62.(month).“ThemaingroupofpeopleIwantedtoencouragewasthoseaged30to50,”saysChen.“Ihopethey63._______(encourage)toworkoutinthefitnesscentresafterseeingthatagrannylikemecan.64.Iwanttosayisthatitisnevertoolatetogoforgoodhealth."【南京市建鄴區(qū)2021-2022學(xué)年上學(xué)期九年級英語期末試卷】請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示,在下文空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使短文完整。(每空一詞)“TheArctic(北極)isdying,”researchersreturningfromthelargest-everArcticexpedition(遠(yuǎn)征)havewarned.Theprogramthescientistsarew___________(86)oniscalledMOSAiC----MultidisciplinarydriftingObservatoryfortheStudyofArcticClimate(北極氣候研究多學(xué)科漂流觀測計(jì)劃).Scientistsfrom20countries,i___________(87)China,spentayearintheArcticfromSeptember2019toOctober2020tocollectdata(數(shù)據(jù))aboutenvironmentandclimatechange.Theypredictthatifwek___________(88)goingasweare,theArcticwillhavenoiceduringthesummerwithinjustafewdecades.Globalwarmingandthemelting(融化)ofseaicearehavingahugeinfluenceonArcticlife.Forexample,polarbearsdependonseaicetohuntseals.Butwhentheseaicemelts,theyaref___________(89)ontoland,wherethere’snotenoughfoodforthem.Scientistssaythenumberofpolarbearswilld___________(90)bytwo-thirdstolessthan10,000by2050.A___________(91)thedaysgetwarmer,there’smorerainthansnowintheArctic.Thishurtsthemillionsofreindeer(馴鹿)andcaribou(北美馴鹿)thateatmoss(苔蘚),lichen(地衣)andgrass.Whenrainfalls,itlocksthereanimals’foodinicei___________(92)ofsnow.Manyofthemstarve(挨餓)todeathbecausetheycan’tr___________(93)thefoodundertheice.Suchlosseshavedestroyedthelivesofindigenous(土著的)peoplewhodependonreindeerandcaribouforal___________(94).TheInuit(因紐特人)useverypartofthecaribou----sinew(筋)forthread,hide(皮毛)forclothing,andflesh(肉)forfood.InEuropeandRussia,theSamipeopleraisethousandsofreindeer.Butastheseanimalsaredisappearing,theirtraditionalwayofliving,whichhasexistedforthousandsofyears,maybef___________(85)onlyinmemoryinthefuture.Whatapityitis!【南通市2021~2022學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期九年級英語期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測試卷】七、短文填空(本題共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)各題所給首字母的提示,寫出一個(gè)合適的英語單詞完整、正確的形式,使短文通順。Whydoyoufeelencouragedwhenyourteachergivesyouasmile?Howdoyouknowyourmotherisangrywhenshefrowns(皺眉)?Inbothcases,thepersonis(86)t_______ussomethingnotwithwords,butwithfacialexpressions.Facialexpressionsareoneormoremovementsonaperson'sface,suchasfrowning,raisingone'seyebrows,andnoseandlip(嘴唇)movements.Theyexpresspeople's(87)f_______.ScientistsatOxfordUniversityhaveshownthathumanshave80muscles(肌肉)ontheirfaces.Thesemusclescan(88)c_________morethan7,000facialexpressions.However,therearesixmainkindsoffacialexpressionsthatare(89)c_________inallcultures:happiness,sadness,surprise,fear,angeranddisgust.Facialexpressions(90)r____________alottocommunication.OnestudyatUCLA,intheUS,showedthatinmostconversations,over93%ofthecommunicatingisdone(91)w__________speakingIfpeoplecanreadfacialexpressions,theymaybebetteratknowingwhatotherpeoplearefeeling,sotheycanunderstandthem(92)b___________.Someonewhodoesnotenjoyacertaintypeoffoodusuallywillmakeafacewhenhe/sheseesortastesit.Afrownmeans(93)w___________oranger.Raisedeyebrowsandopeneyesshowsurprise.(94)H___________,therearesometaboos(禁忌)forreadingpeople'sfacialexpressions.Forexample,itisnotagoodideatostareatsomeoneforalongtimewhilereadinghisorherfacialexpressions.Theymaythinkyouare(95)r____________.Scientistswillcarryoutmoreresearchesonfacialexpressions.【鹽城市濱??h2021-2022學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷】C.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞,使短文意思完整。答題卡上填寫包含首字母在內(nèi)的完整單詞。AllofSandy'steachersandclassmatespraisedherdesignsfortheartfestival.TheythinkSandyhasarealg66forpainting.However,sheoncedidnotlikeartlessonsbecauseshecouldnotd_67_verywell.Oneday,Sandywasp_68withsomepaintasusualinMsLuo'sartlesson.Shemixedthepaintwithwater.Asshetookthebrushaway,shedroppedsomepainto69_thepaper.Lookingatthemark,shedecidedtoblowit.Thepaintbegantor70.sosheblewharder.Thepaintraninalld71andmadeaveryinterestingpicture!Sandyforgotthatshewasinclassu72_.MsLuocamebyherdesk."That'saveryinterestingpicture,Sandy,"saidMsLuo.SheencouragedSandytokeept73__andmakemorewonderfulpictures.Sandydidmakesomewonderfulpictureslater.Sincethen,shehasbeenc74aboutcrayonsandpaints.Sheenjoysh75intheworldofcolorseverytimeshepaints.【鹽城市大豐區(qū)2021-2022學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷】(三)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞,使其意思完整。每空一詞。InJuly,Chinaintroducedthe"doublereduction"policy(雙減政策).Ithopestoreducestudents'learningburden(負(fù)擔(dān))byreducinghomeworkandafter-schoolclasses.Threemonthshasp86sincethenewtermbegan.Howdostudentsfeelaboutthisnewpolicy?"Ourhomeworkisclearlyl87thanbefore,"said13-year-oldShenYufromBeijing."Wearenotencouragedtobuyworkbooksanymore.Theexercisesarem88fromthetextbook."AccordingtoShen,teachersnowteachatamuchslowerpace(節(jié)奏).Studentshaveenoughtimetoprocessnewknowledge."Ourteachersarealsogivingusmorec89todoexperiments(實(shí)驗(yàn))andlearnfromreallife,"saidShen."Forexample,wewenttoresearchearthworms(蚯蚓)inafieldduringabiologyclass.Thisisamuchb90waytolearnthingsthanjusthittingthebooks."For13-year-oldZhangMingfromTianjin,thebestthingabout"doublereduction"istheincreasedtimeinafter-schoolactivities."Wecannowspendmoretimet91partinclubsandactivities,suchasdancing,volleyballanddrama."saidZhang.BothShenandZhangfindtherearefewerexamsnow.Buttheythinkit'sprobablynotagoodthing."Eachexamshowsmyprogressaswellsmyweakpoints.Examspushmetostudyh92,"Zhangsaid.Shealsopointedoutthatwhenburdenislightened(減輕),self-discipline(自律)isofgreati93."Somestudentsnowspendmoretimehavingfunwhenhomeworkisf94__early.Butifyouuseallthefreetimetor95_youmightfallbehindyourpeers(同齡人),"hesaid.【南京市玄武區(qū)2021-2022學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期英語期末試卷】首字母填空(每空一個(gè)單詞)Chinesecultureisbroadandprofound.InChina,writingbrushes,inksticks,paperandinkstonesarecalledtheFourT66ofStudy.Amongthem,thewritingbrushproducedinHuzhou,theinkstickproducedinHuizhou,thexuanpapermadeinXuanchengandtheinkstonemadeinDuanxiaretheb67.Thewritingbrushescanbeusedtodrawthepicturesonpaintedpotteries(陶器).Theyarem68madeofanimals’hair.Thosemadeofwoolarecalledyanghaoandthosemadeoftheweasel’stailhairarecalledlanghao.Theirartisticeffects(效果)inwritingandpaintingcannotbecopiedbyanyotherpen.Theinkstickisthepigment(顏料)usedinwritingandpainting.TheinkstickproducedinHuizhouisofhighquality.As69goeslikethis:TwofamousskilledmenXiChaoandhissonproducedakindofhigh-qualityinkstick.Asaresult,theEmperorLiYuintheSouthernTangDynastya70togivethemthefamilyname“Li”.Fromthenon,thefame(名聲)oftheLiInkStickwaswidelys71.IntheSongDynasty,itsproducingareawaschangedintoHuizhou,anditwasthencalledtheHuiInkStick.PaperisamongthefourgreatinventionsinancientChina.Thefamousxuanpapera72intheSuiandTangdynasties.InXuanzhou,AnhuiProvincewherethexuanpaperisproduced,it’ssaidthatCaiLun’spupilKongDantookthejobofproducingpaperbutf73tomakeperfectwhitepaper.Laterhehappenedtoseetheebony(檀木)intherivers.Itwaswetwithw74andturnedwhite.Thenheusedthebark(樹皮)toproducetheworld-famousxuanpaper.Theinkstonewasalreadyveryp75intheHanDynasty.TheMingandQingdynastiessawtheappearanceoftheFourFamousInkStones—DuanInkStone,SheInkStone,TaoInkStoneandChengniInkStone.Theycannotonlybeusedinwritingandpaintingbutalsoforadmiration.【南京市江寧區(qū)2021-2022學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期期末學(xué)情分析英語試卷】B)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞,并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為91-100的相應(yīng)位置上。InChina,writingbrushes,inksticks,paperandinkstonesarecalledtheFourTreasuresofStudy.ThewritingbrushinHuzhou,theinkstickinHuizhou,thexuampaperinXuanchengandtheinkstoneinDuanxiarethemostf_91.Thewritingbrushesareusedtodrawthepicturesonpaintedpotteries(陶器).Theyarem_92madeofthehairofanimals.Thosemadeofwoolarecalledyanghaoandthosemadeoftheweasel's(鼬)tailhairarec93_langhao.TheinkstickproducedinHuizhouisofhighquality.As94goeslikethis:TwofamousskilledmenXiChaoandhissonproducedakindofhigh-qualityinkstick.Asar95theEmperorLiYuintheSouthernTangDynastyagreedtogivethemthefamilynameLi".Fromthenon,thefame(聲譽(yù))oftheLiInkSticks96widely.IntheSongDynasty,itsproducingareawaschangedintoHuizhou,anditwasthencalledtheHuiInkStick.Paperisamongthefourgreatinventionsina97China.ThefamousxuanpaperappearedintheSuiandTangdynasties.InXuanzhou,itssaidthatCaiLun'spupilKongDantookthejobofproducingpaperbutf98tomakeperfectwhitepaper.Laterhehappenedtoseetheebony(檀木)intherivers.Itwaswetwiththewaterandt99white.Thenheusedthebark(樹皮)toproducetheworld-famousxuanpaper.Theinkstonewasalreadyveryp100intheHanDynasty.InMingandQingdynasties,DuanInkStone,SheInkStone,TaInkStoneandChengniInkStonecannotonlybeusedinwritingandpaintingbutalsoforadmiration.【宿遷市泗陽縣2021-2022學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測英語試卷】六、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確時(shí)態(tài)或形式填空使短文完整。(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)Afteralongday'swork,wegettiredand(81)__________(stress).It'sagoodwaytorelaxby(82)__________(watch)TVprogrammes.TherearemanykindsofTVprogrammes,suchasgameshowsandcomedies.HunanTVonceproducedadetectiveprogramme.It(83)_________(be)asuccesssinceitcameout.TheprogrammeisWho'stheMurdererandhashadfiveseasonssofar.The(84)________(late)seasonstartedonNovember1.Ineveryseason,theprogrammeshowsseveraldifferentstories.They(85)____________(record)inastudio.Differentbackgroundsaresetuptomatchdifferentstories.The(86)___________(direct)invitesmanystarstotakepartintheprogrammeandplaydifferentroles.There(87)________(be)onedetectiveandonemurdererinastoryandothersarecommonpeople.Thepurposeofthegameistofindoutwhohasmurderedthevictim.Allthepeoplehavetotellthe(88)___________(true)exceptthemurdererwhocantelllies.Intheend,everyonevotestochoosethemurdereraccordingtotheirwordsandcluestheyhavefound.Sometimestheymaychoosethewrongpersonifthemurderercheats(欺騙)others(89)__________(successful).Thestoryisalwaysfullofhorrorand(90)___________(mystery).That’sthemost interestingpartoftheprogramme.

牛津譯林版九年級英語第一學(xué)期期末專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)專題04短文填空&首字母填空【近兩年真題詳解】【昆山市、太倉市、常熟市、張家港市2021-2022學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期期末英語試題】七、短文填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,在答題卷相應(yīng)的橫線上,填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式,每空限填一詞。DearJanet,Peoplehavebelievedformanycenturiesthatanimalscanpredict(預(yù)測)earthquakes.Infact,wecanlookbacktoanumberof____55____(record)fromtheancientGreeks(古希臘).Theynoticedthatanimalsacted____56____(strange)inthehoursbeforeearthquakes.Evennowpeopletalkaboutdogs____57____won’tstopbarkingandcatsgoingintohiding____58____anearthquakehappens.Besides,strangebehaviors(行為)____59____thesearen’tlimitedtopets.Peoplehavealsoreportedseeingchickensstoplayingeggs,beesleaving____60____(they)beehives(蜂巢),andbiggroupsoffish____61____(die)inthehoursbeforea____62____(nature)disasterhits.The____63____(true)isthatwearen’tsurewhetheranimalsmightbeabletosenseearthquakesbeforetheyhappen.However,onethingisforsurethatmoreresearch_____64_____(carry)outtofindouttheanswer.Animalsmaybethekeytopredictingearthquakesbeforetheyhappenandhelpsavemanylives.That’swhatwewant.ScientistSam【答案】55.records56.strangely57.hardly58.before59.like60.their61.dying62.natural63.truth64.isgoingtobecarried【解析】文章通過珍妮特和科學(xué)家山姆之間的書信來往,解釋了動物表現(xiàn)出的異常行為和地震之間的關(guān)系?!?5題詳解】句意:事實(shí)上,我們可以回顧一些古希臘的記錄。record“記錄”,可數(shù)名詞;anumberof后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填records。【56題詳解】句意:他們注意到,動物在地震前幾個(gè)小時(shí)表現(xiàn)得很奇怪。strange“奇怪的”,空處修飾動詞應(yīng)用副詞形式。故填strangely。【57題詳解】句意:即使是現(xiàn)在,人們談?wù)撛诘卣鸢l(fā)生前狗會不停地吠叫,貓會躲起來。句中不缺成分,所以空處應(yīng)填副詞作狀語,上文講到動物在地震前表現(xiàn)得很奇怪,由此推斷,此處指“狗會不停地吠叫”,用hardly“幾乎不”表示否定。故填hardly。【58題詳解】句意:即使是現(xiàn)在,人們談?wù)撛诘卣鸢l(fā)生前狗會不停地吠叫,貓會躲起來。根據(jù)上文“inthehoursbeforeearthquakes.”可知,此處指地震前,before符合語境。故填before。【59題詳解】句意:此外,像這樣的奇怪行為并不僅限于寵物。根據(jù)“strangebehaviors(行為)...these”可知,此處指“像這樣的行為”,like“像”符合語境。故填like?!?0題詳解】句意:據(jù)說,在自然災(zāi)害發(fā)生前的幾個(gè)小時(shí)內(nèi),人們還看到雞停止下蛋,蜜蜂離開蜂巢,大量的魚類死亡??仗幮揎椕~beehives,應(yīng)用they對應(yīng)的形容詞性物主代詞。故填their?!?1題詳解】句意:據(jù)說,在自然災(zāi)害發(fā)生前的幾個(gè)小時(shí)內(nèi),人們還看到雞停止下蛋,蜜蜂離開蜂巢,大量的魚類死亡。and連接的并列成分,前后動詞詞性應(yīng)保持一致;由“l(fā)ayingeggs”和“l(fā)eaving”可知,此處應(yīng)用die的動詞-ing形式dying。故填dying。【62題詳解】句意:據(jù)說,在自然災(zāi)害發(fā)生前的幾個(gè)小時(shí)內(nèi),人們還看到雞停止下蛋,蜜蜂離開蜂巢,大量的魚類死亡。空處修飾名詞disaster,應(yīng)用nature的形容詞natural“自然的”。故填natural。【63題詳解】句意:事實(shí)是,我們不確定動物是否能夠在地震發(fā)生前感知到地震??仗幾髦髡Z,應(yīng)用true對應(yīng)的名詞truth“事實(shí)”。故填truth?!?4題詳解】句意:然而,可以肯定的是,為了找到答案,我們將會進(jìn)行更多的研究。主語moreresearch與謂語carry之間是動賓關(guān)系,應(yīng)用被動語態(tài);結(jié)合句意可知,應(yīng)是將進(jìn)行更多的研究,用一般將來時(shí)的被動語態(tài)(begoingtobedone)。故填isgoingtobecarried?!沮踅瓍^(qū)2021-2022學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期英語監(jiān)測試卷】七、缺詞填空(共10空;每空l分,計(jì)10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示,在下文空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使短文完整。(每空一詞)Itold

my

mother

everything

and

we

knew

that

we

were

in

d__81____.

The

sailors

were

sureto

come

back

for

the

captain’s

chest.

We

quickly

went

to

the

nearest

v__82_____

to

ask

for

help.

But

everyone

inthevillagewas

a____83____

of

the

Captain

and

nobody

wanted

to

come

backtotheinnwithus.Wewentbacktotheinnandlockedthedoorb__84____s.thecaptainwaslying

on

the

floor

of

the

parlour.

He

looked

terrible.

We

soon

found

his

key

on

a

string

a_85____

his

neck.

My

mother

took

the

key

and

we

hurried

up

to

the

captain’s

room

and

opened

his

chest.

It

was

f_86_______

with

clothes

and

tobacco

and

other

things,

but

right

at

the

bottom

there

were

some

papers

and

a

bag

of

gold.

My

mother

started

c___87_____

out

the

moneythat

the

captainowed(欠)

us.

I

suddenly

heard

the

tapping

of

the

blind

man’s

stick

outside.

We

heard

him

knocking

on

the

door

and

t__88__

to

open

it,

but

thankfully

it

was

locked.

He

walked

off

and

some

momentslater,

we

heard

a

whistle

blowing.My

mothertookthemoneyshehadgotandIgotsomepaperstomakeupthed_89_______.We

quickly

left

t

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