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詞匯選項(xiàng)

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答案：CDDCDBAADCDDABA

閱讀理解

ANewStrategytoOvercomeBreastCancer

Post-menopausalwomenwhowalkforanhouradaycancuttheirchanceofbreast

cancersignificantly,astudyhassuggested.Thereport,whichfollowed73,000

womenfor17years,foundwalkingforatleastsevenhoursaweekloweredtherisk

oftheAmericanCancerSocietyteamsaidthiswasthefirsttimereducedrisk

wasspecificallylinkedtowalking.UKexpertssaiditwasmoreevidencethat

lifestyleinfluencedcancerrisk.

Arecentpol1forthecharityRamblersaquarterofadultswalkfornomorethan

anhouraweek,bulbeingactiveisknownLoreducetheriskofanumberofstudy,

publishedinCancerEpidemiology,Biomarkers&Prevention,followedwomenoutof

97,785aged50-74whohadbeenrecruitedbytheAmericanCancerSocietybetween

1992and1993,soitcouldmonitortheincidenceofcancerinthegroup.

Theywereaskedtocompletequestionnairesontheirhealthandonhowmuchtime

theywereactiveandparticipatinginactivitiessuchaswalking,swimmingand

aerobics（有氧運(yùn)動(dòng)）andhowmuchtimetheyspentsittingwatchingtelevisionor

completedthesamequestionnairesattwo-yearintervalsbetween1997andthe

women,47%saidwalkingwastheironlyrecreationalwhowalkedforat1eastseven

hoursperweekhada14%lowerriskofbreastcancercomparedtothosewhowalked

threeorfewerhoursperweek.

Patel,aseniorepidemiologistattheAmericanCancerSocietyin

Atlanta,Georgia,wholedthestudy,said:"Giventhatmorethan60%ofwomenreport

somedailywalking,promotingwalkingasahealthyleisure-timeactivitycould

beaneffectivestrategyforincreasingphysicalactivityamongstpost-menopausal

werepleasedtofindthatwithoutanyotherrecreationalactivity,justwalking

onehouradaywasassociatedwithalowerriskofbreastcancerinthesewomen.

Morestrenuous（緊張的）andlongeractivitiesloweredtheriskevenmore.

BaronessDelythMorgan,chiefexecutiveofBreastCancerCampaign,said:wThis

studyaddsfurtherevidencethatourlifestylechoicescanplayapartin

influencingtheriskofbreastcancerandevensmallchangesincorporateinto

ournormalday-to-dayactivitycanmakeadifference.

Sheadded:"WeknowthatthebestweapontoovercomingbreastcanceristheabiliLy

tostopitoccurringinthefirstplace.Thechallengenowishowweturnthese

findingsintoactionandidentifyothersustainablelifestylechangesthatwill

helpuspreventbreastcancer.

31.Allofthefollowingfactorsrelatingtocancerriskwerementionedinthe

passage______EXCEPT

A.breathingexercise

walking

activity

choices

32.ItcanbeinferredfromDr.AlpaPatel'sstudythat.

A.womenhavefewerchancesofphysicalactivity

B.dailywalkingcouldcutthechanceofbreastcancer

C.leisure-timeactivityisnotassociatedwithcancerrisk

D.walkingisnotrecommendedforwomenwithbreastcancer

33.Dr.AlpaPatelwas.

A.headofthesurveystudy

B.chiefeditorofCancerEpidemiology

C.chairoftheAmericanCancerSociety

D.chiefexecutiveofBreastCancerCampaign

34.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Mostwomentakewalkingastheironlyrecreationalactivity.

B.Thestudyaimstotrackthehealthconditionsofitssubjects.

C.Walkingwastheonlyrecreationalacitivityforabouthalfof