九年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)提升練習(xí)專(zhuān)題四 數(shù)詞

2024版《5年中考3年模擬》中考英語(yǔ) 專(zhuān)題四數(shù)詞 曲一線(xiàn)目錄_______________________________________________________________________________________________5年中考 13年模擬 35年中考Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1.(2023甘肅)—What'sthirtyandten?—It's.

A.fortyB.fiftyC.seventyD.eighty答案A考查基數(shù)詞。根據(jù)問(wèn)句“What'sthirtyandten?”可知,問(wèn)的是“30加10等于幾”,故選A。2.(2019甘肅蘭州)Wegaveawaybookstotheschoollibrarylastyear.

A.sixthousandsB.sixthousandC.sixthousandsofD.sixthousandof答案Bhundred,thousand,million與具體數(shù)字連用時(shí),用單數(shù)形式且不與of連用;若表示概數(shù),要用復(fù)數(shù)形式且要和of連用,構(gòu)成hundredsof數(shù)以百計(jì)的,thousandsof數(shù)以千計(jì)的,millionsof數(shù)以百萬(wàn)計(jì)的。故選B。3.(2022江蘇宿遷)—PeopleinourtownplantedtreesonTreePlantingDay.

—Goodjob!Everyonecandosomethingtomakeourtowngreener.A.hundredB.hundredofC.hundredsD.hundredsof答案D考查基數(shù)詞。表示“成百上千”應(yīng)該用hundredsof。故選D。4.(2021山東濱州)—Chinaisagreatcountrywithahistoryofaboutfiveyears.

—Yes.Andofforeignerscometovisititeveryyear.

A.thousand;thousandB.thousands;thousandsC.thousand;thousandsD.thousands;thousand答案C考查基數(shù)詞。thousand在與具體數(shù)字連用表示幾千時(shí)用單數(shù),在thousandsof結(jié)構(gòu)中必須用復(fù)數(shù)。故選C。5.(2020黑龍江齊齊哈爾)TheapartmenthasfloorsandMr.Blacklivesonthefloorwithhisfamily.

A.twelve;twelveB.twelve;twelfthC.twelfth;twelfth答案B考查基數(shù)詞及序數(shù)詞。第一空表示“數(shù)量”,應(yīng)該使用基數(shù)詞;而第二空表示“次序”,指的是“第十二”,需用序數(shù)詞,故選B。Ⅱ.單句填空1.(2023甘肅)Ourhomeisthe(three)fromtheendontheleft.

答案third考查序數(shù)詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和空前的定冠詞the可知,這里說(shuō)的是“第三”,用序數(shù)詞,故填third。2.(2023浙江杭州)Thefirefighterssavedeightpeopleinthebigfire,threemenandfwomen.

答案five由前文eightpeople可知,此處指三個(gè)男人和五個(gè)女人。故填five。3.(2023江蘇連云港)About100(百萬(wàn))peopleusedChatGPTinthefirsttwomonths.

答案million考查數(shù)詞。million百萬(wàn),前面有具體數(shù)字的時(shí)候用單數(shù)形式。故填million。4.(2023浙江杭州)Everyyear(thousand)ofdriversbecome“offenders”—theybreaktherulesoftheroad.

答案thousands考查數(shù)詞。thousandsof是固定短語(yǔ),意為“成千上萬(wàn)的”。故填thousands。5.(2022江蘇揚(yáng)州)(三十)minutesaftersheleft,itstartedtosnowheavily.

答案Thirty考查基數(shù)詞。根據(jù)提示“三十”可知,這里修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù),用基數(shù)詞thirty,首字母要大寫(xiě),故填Thirty。6.(2022新疆)Sheisfifteen,andnextyearsheisgoingtocelebratehersbirthday.

答案sixteenth考查序數(shù)詞。由“Sheisfifteen.”和nextyear可知,此處表示“她的十六歲生日”,即“她的第十六個(gè)生日”,故填sixteenth。3年模擬Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1.(2023吉林長(zhǎng)春三模)Ifailedthefirstjumpinthecompetitionandthecoachletmehaveatry.

A.twiceB.secondC.twoD.once答案B考查序數(shù)詞。由空后的單數(shù)名詞try可知,此處用序數(shù)詞表示單數(shù)概念,asecondtry意為“再試一次”。故選B。2.(2023江蘇無(wú)錫一模)Itisreportedofthesoilaroundtheworldwaspollutedinthe.

A.two-thirds;1990Btwo-third;1990sC.two-third;1990D.two-thirds;1990s答案D考查分?jǐn)?shù)和年代的表達(dá)?！叭种北磉_(dá)為two-thirds;表示“年代”用“in+the+年份復(fù)數(shù)”,因此20世紀(jì)90年代對(duì)應(yīng)的英語(yǔ)為:inthe1990s。故選D。3.(2023湖北孝感三模)—“MentalHealth”hasbecomeoneofthehottesttopicsrecently.—Ithinkso.ItreceivesInternethitsaday.

A.thousandsB.thousandofC.thousandsofD.tenthousands答案C考查數(shù)詞。thousandsof為固定短語(yǔ),意為“成千上萬(wàn)的”。此處指成千上萬(wàn)的點(diǎn)擊率。故選C。4.(2022新疆烏魯木齊一模)—Howmanyfriendswillcometoyourbirthdayparty?

—About.

A.twelve;twelfthB.twelveth;twelveC.twelfth;twelveD.twelve;twelveth答案C考查基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞。根據(jù)your...birthdayparty可知,此處指“你的十二歲生日聚會(huì)”,需用序數(shù)詞twelfth;Howmany提問(wèn),應(yīng)回答數(shù)量,需用基數(shù)詞twelve。故選C。Ⅱ.單句填空1.(2023上海青浦一模)Thisisthe(four)timeWendyhasgoneskiinginthemountains.

答案fourth考查序數(shù)詞。由空后的單數(shù)名詞time可知,此處用序數(shù)詞表示單數(shù)概念,意為“第四次”,four的序數(shù)詞為fourth。故填fourth。2.(2023四川內(nèi)江二模)Theeighthsportsmeetingisbeingheldnowandwewillhavethenonenextyear.

答案ninth考查序數(shù)詞。由“Theeighthsportsmeetingisbeingheldnow”可知,明年將舉行第九屆運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì),設(shè)空處應(yīng)用nine的序數(shù)詞形式ninth。故填ninth。3.(2023云南曲靖二模)March5thin2023marksthe(sixty)“LeiFengDay”,ayearlyeventtocelebratethelifeandspiritoftherolemodelLeiFeng.

答案sixtieth考查序數(shù)詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,2023年3月5日是第六十個(gè)“學(xué)雷鋒紀(jì)念日”,此處應(yīng)用用序數(shù)詞,sixty的序數(shù)詞為sixtieth。故填sixtieth。4.(2023云南昆明一模)PresidentXicongratulatedYunnanUniversityonits(hundred)anniversary(紀(jì)念日).

答案hundredth考查序數(shù)詞。由空后的單數(shù)名詞anniversary可知,此處用序數(shù)詞表示單數(shù)概念,指第一百個(gè)紀(jì)念日。hundred的序數(shù)詞為hundredth,故填hundredth。Ⅲ.語(yǔ)篇填空用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Thistimeyesterday,MrZhangwascelebratinghis1._____________(ninety)birthdayathome.Hesaidthistohisfamilymembers:“Abouttwo2._____________(three)ofthepeoplechangehousesduringtheirlifetime,butIhavelivedinthishousesinceIwasborn.I'vegot3._____________(four)childrenandallofthemwereborninthishousetoo.Mostofthetimeitisahappyplace.ThestreetisverydifferentfromtheonewhenIwasyoung.Inthe4._____________(1970),therewerenocarsandallthechildrenusedtoplayontheroad.Somechildrenstilldo,butit'snotthesame—you'vegottobeverycarefulnowadayswiththetraffic.Inthestreet,noneofthepeopleareasoldasIamnow—manyofthemhavedied;5._____________(hundred)ofneighbourshavemovedtoanotherarea.IonlygoouttwiceaweeknowandI'mgettingabitdeaf.Butthisisunimportant.I'vegotmychildrenandmygrandchildren,andtheymeaneverythingtome.”

Attheendoftheparty,MrZhang'sdaughterputtwobigbowlsofnoodlesonthedinnertable.“Happybirthday!”Everyonesaidch