大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料專升本英語模擬48-2

［大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］專升本英語模擬48

［大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］專升本英語模擬48

專升本英語模擬48

IPhonetics

Directions:Ineachofthefollowinggroupsofwords,therearefour

underlinedlettersorlettercombinationsmarkedA,B,CandD.Compare

theunderlinedpartsandidentifytheonethatisdifferentfromtheothers

inpronunciation.Markyouranswerbyblackeningthecorresponding

letterontheAnswerSheet.

問題:1.

A.trust

B.hut

C.fun

0.computer

答案:D

問題2

A.however

B.narrow

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C.shallow

D.snowy

答案:A［解析］B,C,D三項的劃線部分發(fā)口，而A項劃線部分發(fā)［au］,因此選A

項。

問題：3.

A.wood

B.stood

C.blood

D.look

答案:D

問題：4.

A.shook

B.look

C.tooth

D.childhood

答案:C［解題指要］該題測試元音字母組合。。的讀音。選項A、B、D中。。發(fā)⑼

音；選項C中。。發(fā)［u:］音。

問題5

A.prepare

B.therefore

C.are

D.care

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答案:C畫線部分讀［a:］,其他選項的畫線部分讀口。

IIVocabularyandStructure

Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.Foreach

sentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseone

answerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorresponding

letterontheAnswerSheet.

問題:1.Irememberforthejob,butIforgettheexactamount.

A.beingpaid

B.togetpaid

C.tobepaid

D.thatIreceivepay

答案:ARememberdoingsth記得做某事。選項A是正確的。

問題2Thenumberofthestudentswhocanattendthiscourse

fifteen.

A.have

B.has

C.are

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D.is

答案:D［解析］本題考查動詞謂語形式的用法。number數(shù)目，是不可數(shù)名詞，

故用單數(shù)。have或has表示擁有，不符題意。

問題:3.Weagreedtohissuggestionthatabridgeacrosstheriver.

A.bebuilt

B.wasbuilt

C.shouldbuild

D.wouldbebuilt

答案:Athat引導(dǎo)的是suggestion的同位語從句，從句中用虛擬語氣。本句是被

動句。

問題:4.Iwillleavehimanotehe'llknowwhereweare.

A.sothat

B.that

C.inorder

D.for

答案:As。that引導(dǎo)狀語從句，表示"以便"。

問題：5.rapidlybythebody,sugarprovidesaquickenergysource.

A.Digested

B.Todigest

C.Digesting

D.Havingdigested

答案:A

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問題:6.Thoughadultsbreathetwelvetimesaminute,breathingisso

automatictheaveragepersonhardlyeverthinksaboutit.

A.and

B.that

C.forwhich

D.infact

答案:B這里考查的是so...that句型。選項B是正確的。

問題：7.Thebookinteresting,butit'sveryinstructive.

A.can'tbe

B.maynotbe

C.shouldnotbe

D.mightbe

答案:B

問題:8.Don'tyourbooksonthefloor.

A.lie

B.lay

C.laid

D.lain

答案:B

問題:9.Wefinallyanagreementafteralotofbargaining.

A.reached

B.arrived

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C.drove

D.set

答案:A

問題:10.Hesaidhewouldrathernotitrightnow.

A.doing

B.todo

C.do

D.tobedone

答案:C

問題:11.ItJohnandKatewhohelpedmetheotherday.

A.is

B.was

C.are

D.were

答案:B因為句子主語是it,謂語動詞用單數(shù)。本句是過去時態(tài)。

問題:12.Thedistinguishedlawyerhadmany.

A.clients

B.customers

C.creditors

D.people

答案:A［解析］本題考查詞義的辨別。clients顧客、客戶，customers消費者,

creditors債主,people人民。

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問題:13.Weareallathissuccess.

A.surprised;surprised

B.surprising;surprised

C.surprised;surprising

0.surprised;surprise

答案:C［解析］此題考查以-ed結(jié)尾和以-ing結(jié)尾的形容詞的用法。以-ed結(jié)尾的

形容詞意為"（人）對……怎么樣的"，而以-ing結(jié)尾的形容詞意為"……令人……

的"。

問題:14.AfterlivinginLondonforfiftyyearshereturnedtothesmall

townhegrewupasachild.

A.which

B.where

C.that

D.when

答案:B

問題:15.TheyhadallstayedontheninthflooroftheMetropoleHotelin

HongKonginhalfofFebruary,

A.thesecond

B.second

C.thetwo

D.two

答案:A表示前一半或后一半要用序數(shù)詞，序數(shù)詞前加定冠詞。選項A是正確的。

［大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］專升本英語模擬48

［句子大意］二月份的后半個月他們?nèi)甲≡谙愀鄣腗etropole大酒店的第九層。

mCloze

Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefour

choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatismostsuitableand

markyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswer

Sheet.

Somepeopleseemtothinkthatsportsandgamesare

unimportant.TheyliketowatchTVathome,gotothecinema,orsleep.

1infactsportsandgamescanbe2greatvalue,especially

topeoplewhoworkwiththeirbrains3oftheday.

Sportsandgamesshouldnotbetreatedonlyasamusements（娛樂活

動）.Theycan4ourbodies,preventus5gettingtoo

fat,andkeepushealthy.Butthesearenottheironlyuses.Theygiveus

valuablepractice6helpingtheeyes,brainandmuscles（月幾肉）to

worktogether.Intabletennis,theeyescanseetheball7Judge

itsspeedanddirection,andpassthisinformation8tothebrain.

Thebrainthenhastodecidewhattodo,andsendsitsorderstothe

［大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］專升本英語模擬48

musclesofthearms,legs,andsoon,9theballismetandhit

back10theplayerwantsittogo.Allthismusthappen11

averyquickspeed,andonlythose12havehadalotofpractice

attabletenniscandothissuccessfully.

Sportsandgamesarealsoveryuseful13character-training.

Intheirlessonsatschool,boysandgirls14learnaboutsuch

virtues（品德）ascourage,discipline^己律），andlove15one's

country.

1.

A.However

B.But

C.Otherwise

0.Therefore

答案:B

2.

A.With

B.off

C.of

D.on

答案:C

3.

A.themost

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B.most

C.more

D.many

答案:B

4.

A.make

B.do

C.keep

D.build

答案:D

5.

A.off

B.away

C.from

D.in

答案:C

6.

A.on

B.about

C.in

D.at

答案:C

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7.

A.go

B.fetch

C.arrive

D.coming

答案D

8.

A.in

B.on

C.forward

D.over

答案:B

9.

A.soasto

B.sothat

C.inorderto

D.so

答案:D

10.

A.what

B.which

C.where

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D.when

答案:C

11.

A.at

B.for

C.in

D.on

答案:A

12.

A.who

B.whom

C.what

D.which

答案:A

13.

A.to

B.for

C.on

D.at

答案:B

14.

A.ought

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B.can

C.must

D.would

答案:B

15.

A.with

B.to

C.of

0.towards

答案:C

IVReadingComprehension

Directions:Therearefivereadingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageis

followedbyfourquestions.Foreachquestiontherearefoursuggested

answersmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethebestanswerandblackenthe

correspondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

［大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］專升本英語模擬48

Igotothebarbereverythreeweeks.Idon'tlikeveryshorthair,so

mybarberdoesn'tcutoffmuch.Ihaveknownhimforalmostfouryears

now,andwhenIgotohim,wealwaystalkalot.Hetellsmeallhisnews,

andItellhimallmine.Hemeetsalotofinterestingpeopleinhisshop

andhetalkstomostofthem,sohealwayshasalotofnewsforme.

EveryyearmybarbergoestoFrancefortwoweeksforhisholidays,

andwhenhecomesbacktoEngland,hehasalotofinterestingnews.

Whileheiscuttingmyhair,hetellsmeaboutbeautifuloldcitiesand

quietlittlevillages,strangefoodanddrinksandmanyotherthings.Isit

thereandlistentotheoldmanwithopenears.Oneminute,mybarber's

chairisaseatinaFrenchtrain,andthenextminuteitbecomesachairin

arestaurantinParis.

Althoughmybarberisold,healwaystriesnewthings.Heneversays,

"Ihavenevereatenthisfoodbefore,soIamnotgoingtoeatitnow."He

saysinstead,"Tryeverythingonce."

1.Howlonghastheauthorknownthebarber?

A.Fiveyears.

B.AImostfouryears.

C.AImostsixyears.

D.Tenyears.

答案:B［解題指要］答案可由第一段第三句得出:Ihaveknownhimforalmost

fouryearsnow.

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2.Wheredoesthebarbergoforhisholidayseveryyear?

A.England.

B.America.

C.Germany.

D.France.

答案:D［解題指要］答案可由第二段第一句得出：Everyyearmybarbergoesto

Francefortwoweeksforhisholidays.

3.Whydoesthebarberneversay,"Ihavenevereatenthisfoodbefore,

soIamnotgoingtoeatitnow"?

A.Becauseheistoooldtoeatit.

B.Becausehelikestoeat.

C.Becausehewantstoeat.

0.Becausehealwaystriesnewthings.

答案:D［解題指要］答案可從第三段找到:Althoughmybarberisold,he

alwaystriesnewthings.以下弓|用理發(fā)師從來不說的話："Ihavenevereaten

thisfoodbefore,soIamnotgoingtoeatitnow."是用來說明理發(fā)師總是

樂于嘗試新事物的。

Nickwastiredoflife.Everydaywasexactlythesame.

"WhatIneedisalittleadventure!"Nickthoughtashewaitedatthe

busstoponemorning.Nick'slittleadventurehappenedsoonerthanhe

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hadexpected!

Whilehewasonthebus,readinghisnewspaper,themansittingnext

tohimsuddenlypushedalargebrownenvelopeinhishands."Here,take

this!"hemurmured.ThenhestoodupandgotoffthebusbeforeNick

couldsayaword.

NicksatThereholdingtheenvelope.Itfeltheavy.Therewerepapers

inside,ormoneyperhaps."I'dbetterhanditovertothepolice."He

thought.Therewasapolicestationclosetohisoffice.Butashegotoff

thebus,amancameuptohim.Hewasobviouslywaitingforsomething.

"Hewantstheenvelope."Nickthought.Nickbegantowalkquicklyand

themanhurriedafterhim.Nickstartedtorunandthemanbegantorun,

too.Butthen,justbeforehegotothepolicestation,Nickmanagedto

losethemaninthecrowdswhenheenteredthepolicestation,theman

wasnolongerinsight.

Insidethepolicestation,theenvelopewasfullofmoney—false

money."Obviouslythemanmadeamistake."theinspectorsaid,"He

thoughtyouwasoneofthegang!Wellcongratulations!"

Nickfeltlikeahero.Hecouldalreadyseehisnameinallthepaper.

Hecouldimagineaninterviewontelevision!

"However,"theinspectorwenton,interruptingNick'sdaydreams.

"I'mafraidImustaskyoutokeepquietaboutthis.We'retryingtocatch

someverycleverthieves,andwedon'twantthemtoknowthatwehave

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someofthemoney.Soyoumustn'tsayawordtoanyone—evenyour

boss!Sorry!"

"Sothat'sthat!"Nicksaidtohimselfonhiswaytotheoffice.Hewas

overanhourlate."I'vehadmylittleadventure,butIcan'ttellanyone

aboutit.Sowhat'sthepoint?I'veeventomakeupanexcusetothe

boss!"

1.Nickwasboredbecausehislifewasn't.

A.verypleasant

B.veryeasy

C.fullofamusement

0.interesting

答案:D

2.Nickdecidedtotaketheenvelopetothepolicebecausehethought

itwas.

A.dangerous

B.heavy

C.important

D.funny

答案:A

3.AsNickgotoffthebus,amancameuptohim.Thisman.

A.wasapoliceman

B.wantedtokillNick

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C.wasNick'sboss

D.wantedtheenvelope

答案:D

4.Afterhisadventure,Nickexpectedtobe.

A.rich

B.important

C.famous

D.anadventure

答案:C

Teachingchildrentoreadwellfromthestartisthemostimportant

taskofelementaryschools.Butrelyingoneducatorstoapproachthis

taskcorrectlycanbeagreatmistake.Manyschoolscontinuetoemploy

instructionalmethodsthathavebeenprovenineffective.Thestaying

powerofthe"look-say"or"whole-word"methodofteachingbeginning

readingisperhapsthemostflagrantexampleofthisfailuretoinstruct

effectively.

Thewhole-wordapproachtoreadingstressesthemeaningofwords

overthemeaningofletters,thinkingoverdecoding,developingasight

vocabularyoffamiliarwordsoverdevelopingtheabilitytounlockthe

pronunciationofunfamiliarwords.Itfitsinwiththeserf-directed,

［大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］專升本英語模擬48

"learninghowtolearn"activitiesrecommendedbyadvocatesof"open"

classroomsandwiththeconceptthatchildrenhavetobe

developmentallyreadytobeginreading.Before1963,nomajor

publisherputoutanythingbutthese"Run-Spot-Run"readers.

However,in1955,RudolfFleschtouchedoffwhathasbeencalled

"thegreatdebate"inbeginningreading.Inhisbest-sellerWhyJohnny

Can'tRead,Fleschindicted（控訴）thenation'spublicschoolsfor

miseducatingstudentsbyusingthelook-saymethod.Hesaid-andmere

scholarlystudiesbyJeaneChallandRovertDykstralaterconfirmed-that

anotherapproachtobeginningreading,foundedonphonics（聲學(xué)），isfar

superior.

Systematicphonicsfirstteacheschildrentoassociatelettersand

lettercombinationswithsounds;itthenteachesthemhowtoblend

thesesoundstogethertomakewords.Ratherthanbuildingupa

relativelylimitedvocabularyofmemorizedwords,itimpartsacodeby

whichthepronunciationsofthevastmajorityofthemostcommon

wordsintheEnglishlanguagecanbelearned.Phonicsdoesnotdevalue

theimportanceofthinkingaboutthemeaningofwordsandsentences;it

simplyrecognizesthatdecodingisthelogicalandnecessaryfirststep.

1.Theauthorfeelsthatcountingoneducatorstoteachreading

correctlyis.

A.onlylogicalandnatural

［大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］專升本英語模擬48

B.theexpectedposition

C.probablyamistake

D.merelyeffectiveinstruction

答案:C

2.Theauthorindictsthelook-sayreadingapproachbecause.

A.itoverlooksdecoding

B.RudolfFleschagreeswithhim

C.hesaysitisboring

D.manyschoolscontinuetousethismethod

答案:A

3.Onemajordifferencebetweenthelook-saymethodoflearning

readingandthephoniesmethodis.

A.look-sayissimpler

B.Phonicstakeslongertolearn

C.look-sayiseasiertoteach

D.phonicsgivesreadersaccesstofarmorewords

答案D

4.Thephrase"touch-off"(Para3,Line1)mostprobablymeans.

A.talkaboutshortly

B.startorcause

C.comparewith

D.oppose

［大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］專升本英語模擬48

答案:B

Wewalkedinsoquietlythatthenurseatthedeskdidn,tevenlift

hereyesfromthebook.MumpointedatabigchairbythedoorandI

knewshewantedmetositdown.WhileIwatched,mouthopenin

surprise,Mumtookoffherhatandcoatandgavethemtometohold.

Shewalkedquietlytothesmallroombytheliftandtookoutawetmop.

Shepushedthemoppastthedeskandasthenurselookedup,Mum

noddedandsaid,"Verydirtyfloors."

"Yes.I'mgladthey'vefinallydecidedtocleanthem,"thenurse

answered.ShelookedatMumstrangelyandsaid,"Butaren'tyou

workinglate?"

Mumjustpushedharder,eachswipeofthemoptakingherfarther

andfartherdownthehall.Iwatcheduntilshewasoutofsightandthe

nursebadturnedbacktowritinginthebigbook.

AfteralongtimeMumcameback.Hereyeswereshining.She

quicklyputthemopbackandtookmyhand.Asweturnedtogooutof

thedoor,Mumnoddedpolitelytothenurseandsaid,"Thankyou."

Outside,Mumtoldme:"Dagmarisfine.Nofever."

"Yousawher,Mum?"

"Ofcourse.Itoldheraboutthehospitalrules,andshewillnotexpect

［大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］專升本英語模擬48

usuntiltomorrow.Dadwillstopworryingaswell.It'safinehospital.But

suchfloors!Amopisnogood.Theyneedabrush."

1.WhenshetookamopfromthesmallroomwhatMumreallywanted

todowas.

A.tocleanthefloor

B.topleasethenurse

C.toseeapatient

D.tosurprisethestory-teller

答案:C從短文的有關(guān)內(nèi)容可以推斷出，Mum拿拖把拖地的目的是麻痹看門的護(hù)

±,以便進(jìn)病房看望Dagmar,所以C為正確。

2.Afterreadingthestory,whatcanweinferaboutthehospital?

A.Itisachildren'shospital.

B.Ithasstrictrulesaboutvisitinghours.

C.Thenursesanddoctorstheredon'tworkhard.

D.Alotofpatientscometothishospitaleveryday.

答案:B參見文章最后一段。

3.WhydidMothergotoseeDagmarinthehospital?

A.TogivehersomemessageaboutDad.

B.Tomakesureherroomwasclean.

C.Tocheckthatshewasstillthere.

D.Tofindouthowshewas.

答案D通過句子HDagmarisfine.Nofever."可知。

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4.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesMum?

A.Polite.

B.Patient.

C.Changeable.

D.CIever.

答案:D她為了看望Dagmar假裝成一名清潔工。

Manysuperstitiouspeopleareafraidofblackcats.Theybelievethat

blackcatshaveastrangepower.Ifablackcatcrossestheirpath,they

thinktheywillhavebadluck.

Blackcatshaven'talwayshadsuchabadreputation.Longago,the

Egyptiansthoughtthatblackcatswereholyanimals.Theyeven

worshippedthem.PashtwasanEgyptiangoddesswhohadawoman's

bodyandacat'shead.BecausetheEgyptianshadsomuchrespectfor

blackcats,theyoftenburiedthesacredcreatureswithgreatceremony.

Mummiesofcatshaveoftenbeenfoundinancientcemeteryruins.To

keepthecatscompanyaftertheydied,miceweresometimesburied

besidethem.

Feelingsaboutblackcatshavealwaysbeenstrong.Peoplehave

thoughttheywereeitherverygoodorverybad.ThepeopleofEurope,in

theMiddleAges,believedblackcatsweretheevilfriendsofwitchesand

［大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］專升本英語模擬48

theDevil.Witchesweresaidtohavethepowertochangethemselves

intoblackcats.Peoplebelievedthatyoucouldnottellwhetherablack

catwasjustacat,orwhetheritwasawitchdisguisingherselfasshe

plottedsomeevilscheme.Thebrainofablackcatwasthoughttobea

mainingredientinwitch'sbrew.

UnliketheirancestorsoftheMiddleAges,Englishmentoday

considerblackcatstobegoodluckcharms.Fishermen'swivesoftenkeep

ablackcataroundsothattheirhusbandswillbeprotectedwhentheyare

outatsea.

1.TheEgyptiangoddessPashthada.

A.woman'sheadandacat'sbody

B.woman'sheadandalion'sbody

C.cat'sheadandaman'sbody

0.woman'sbodyandacat'shead

答案:D第二段，埃及女神是人身貓頭。選項D是正確的。

2.Judgingfromthispassage,peopleoftheMiddleAgesprobably

A.treatedblackcatswithrespect

B.treatedblackcatsbadly

C.werewitchesiftheyhadblackcats

0.thoughtblackcatswerebeautiful

答案:B第三段。黑貓對歐洲中世紀(jì)的人來說是邪惡的象征。選項B是正確的。

［大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］專升本英語模擬48

3.PeopleofancientEgyptandEuropeansoftheMiddleAges.

A.bothworshippedblackcats

B.bothfearedblackcats

C.thoughtblackcatscouldbringgoodluck

D.feltverydifferentaboutblackcats

答案:D比較第二段和第三段古埃及和中世紀(jì)的歐洲對黑貓的看法截然相反。選

項D是正確的。

4."Sacred"means.

A.dead

B.holy

C.black

D.fearful

答案:B第二段。該詞前提到埃及人是如何地崇拜黑貓，可斷定他們把這個動物

看得很神圣。選項B是正確的。

VDailyConversation

Directions:Pickoutfiveappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoices

belowandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthe

［大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］專升本英語模擬48

correspondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

A.HoldthelineB.flightnumber

C.askaquestionD.ToNewYork

E.MayIhaveyournameF.reconfirmmyseat

G.pleasecheckinH.OnMay11th

Reservationsclerk:NorthwindAirlines.CanIhelpyou?

DanielAdams:Hello.I'dliketo(55),please.

Reservationsclerk:MayIhaveyournameand(56),please?

DanielAdams:MynameisDanielAdamsandmyflightnumberis374.

Reservationsclerk:Whenareyouleaving?

DanielAdams:(57