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Unit2
Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!第四課時(shí)SectionB(1a~SelfCheck)語(yǔ)篇理解一、閱讀教材P14-2b的課文,選出下列各題的最佳選項(xiàng)()1.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.ThewaystocelebrateChristmas.B.ThedateofChristmas.C.ThetruemeaningandspiritofChristmas.D.TheimportanceofChristmas.C()2.WhoisthewriteroftheshortnovelAChristmasCarol?A.Scrooge. B.JacobMarley. C.SantaClaus. D.CharlesDickens.()3.WhotellsScroogetoexpectthreespiritstomeethim?A.CharlesDickens. B.JacobMarley. C.SantaClaus. D.Scroogehimself.DB()4.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?A.Wecan’tcareaboutourselves.B.Itisimportanttoshareandgiveloveandjoytopeoplearoundus.C.Weshouldn’tmaketoomuchmoney.D.WeshoulddoalottocelebrateChristmas.B二、再仔細(xì)閱讀課文,回答下列問題1.WhatisAChristmasCarolabout?_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________AChristmasCarol/ItisaboutanoldmannamedScroogewhoneverlaughsorsmiles./AboutanoldmannamedScroogewhoneverlaughsorsmiles.2.HowmanyghostsvisitScrooge?_______________________________________________3.WhyisScroogescared?______________________________________________________________________________________________Three/3ghostsvisitScrooge./Three/3.BecauseScrooge/heseesthatheisdead,butnobodycares.三、閱讀教材P14-2b的課文,完成短文填空 WhenwethinkofChristmas,dowethinkofitstruemeaning? Ashortnovel,AChristmasCarolbyCharlesDickens,isperhapsthebest__1__ofthis.Itisaboutanoldman__2__Scroogewhoneverlaughsorsmiles.Heismeanandonlythinksabout__3__.examplenamed/calledhimself OneChristmasEve,three__4__visitScrooge.First,theGhostofChristmasPasttakeshimbacktohischildhoodandremindshim__5__hishappierdaysasachild.ThentheGhostofChristmasPresenttakeshimtosee__6__othersarespendingChristmas.Thelastone,theGhostofChristmasYettoCometakeshimtothe__7__.Scroogeseesheis__8__,butnobodycares.ghosts/spiritsofhowfuturedead Whenhewakesup,hepromisestobe__9__betterperson.He__10__celebratesChristmaswithhisrelativesandgivesgiftstopeopleinneed. That’sthetruespiritofChristmas:sharingandgivingloveandjoytopeoplearoundus.ahappily1.__________________ 2.__________________3.__________________ 4.__________________5.__________________ 6.__________________7.__________________ 8.__________________9.__________________ 10.__________________examplenamed/calledhimselfghosts/spiritsofhowfuturedeadahappily名師點(diǎn)撥dressup意為“裝扮;喬裝打扮”,dressupas意為“裝扮成……;打扮成……”,as后面接表示角色、職業(yè)等的名詞。如:Childrenlikedressingup.孩子們喜歡打扮。Heoftendressesupasafarmer.他常裝扮成一個(gè)農(nóng)民。dressup的用法【拓展】dress,wear,puton與in的區(qū)別比較項(xiàng)含義及用法舉例dress意為“穿著;打扮”,其后所接的賓語(yǔ)通常是人。常見短語(yǔ):dresssb./oneself給某人穿衣服;dresswell穿著得體;bedressedin…穿著……Maryisdressingherdoll.瑪麗正在給她的洋娃娃穿衣服。Jimisn’toldenoughtodresshimself.吉姆太小,還不能給自己穿衣服。Shealwaysdresseswell.她總是打扮得很漂亮。續(xù)表比較項(xiàng)含義及用法舉例wear意為“穿著;戴著”,其后所接的賓語(yǔ)通常是物,可用于表示穿衣、穿鞋、戴帽子等,強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)Idon’twearanyhat.我不戴帽子。OnChildren’sDay,shewearsaskirt.在兒童節(jié)那天,她穿著一條裙子。續(xù)表比較項(xiàng)含義及用法舉例puton意為“穿上;戴上”,強(qiáng)調(diào)“穿”的動(dòng)作。其后所接的賓語(yǔ)是物。反義詞組為takeoffYoushouldputonyourjacketwhenyougooutbecauseitiscold.外出時(shí)你應(yīng)該把夾克穿上,因?yàn)橥饷胬?。in“in+顏色”意為“穿著……顏色的衣服”TheladyinredismyChineseteacher.那位穿著紅色衣服的女士是我的語(yǔ)文老師。1.AuntMargarettoldherto______________herselfinhernicestdress.2.Hetakesoffhisuniformand______________asweaterandtrousers.3.Susannawas______________ablacksilkdress.
用dressup,dress,wear,puton或in的適當(dāng)形式填空dressputsonwearing4.Thegirl______________pinkismysisterandtheothergirlisherfriend.5.Look!Theyounggirlis______________asMickeyMouse.indressinguptreat的用法Marywantstogiveusatreatonherbirthday.瑪麗想要在她生日那天請(qǐng)客招待我們。Shegivesherfriendsmanysweetsasatreat.她用許多糖果招待她的朋友們。Myuncletreatsmetoanicecream.我叔叔請(qǐng)我吃冰激凌。1.格林先生請(qǐng)他的朋友們吃午飯。Mr.Green________________________________________________________lunch.2.她正在做魚來款待客人。Shewascookingfishforherguest__________________________________________.
根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子,每空一詞treatshisfriendstoasatreatpunish的用法It’sunfairtopunishthewholeclassfortheactionsofoneortwostudents.因?yàn)橐粌蓚€(gè)學(xué)生的行為而懲罰全班學(xué)生是不公平的。TheypunishedJackforbeinglate.他們因?yàn)榻芸诉t到而懲罰了他。1.他爸爸懲罰了他,因?yàn)樗麤]完成作業(yè)。(翻譯句子)______________________________________________________________________________________________2.Lastnightmyparents______________(punish)mefor______________(fail)themathexam.(用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)
Hisfatherpunishedhimbecausehedidn’tfinishhishomework.punishedfailingTheywarnedthepassengersofthieves.他們警告乘客當(dāng)心小偷。warn的用法Hewaswarnednottogooutlateatnight.他被告誡不要在深夜外出。Iwarnyouthatyouwillfailinthecomingexamsifyouarestillsolazy.我警告你,如果你還是這么懶,在即將到來的考試中你會(huì)不及格的。()1.Ihearthereisacrocodileintheriver.Thegovernmentwarnsthekids______init.A.notswim B.nottoswim C.notswimming2.我的父母警告我睡前不要吃太多零食。(翻譯句子)______________________________________________________________________________________________BMyparentswarnedmenottoeattoomanysnacksbeforegoingtobed.endup意為“最終成為;最后處于”。其后可接介詞短語(yǔ)、動(dòng)名詞等,常見短語(yǔ):endupwith意為“以……結(jié)束”;enduplike意為“像……結(jié)束”。如:Theytookthewrongtrainandendedupatasmallstation.他們坐錯(cuò)了火車,結(jié)果來到了一個(gè)小站。Thepartyendedupwithapoem.聚會(huì)以一首詩(shī)結(jié)束了。endup的用法1.他們可能會(huì)以負(fù)分收?qǐng)?。Theymight__________________________________________anegativescore.2.我希望你不會(huì)有和他一樣的下場(chǎng)。Ihopeyouwon’t________________________________________________________.
根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子,每空一詞endupwithenduplikehim1.remindsb.ofsb./sth.意為“使某人想起某人/某事”。如:Thepicturewillalwaysremindmeofyou.這張照片總是會(huì)使我想起你。2.remindsb.aboutsth.意為“提醒某人某事”。如:IremindedTomabouthispromise.我提醒湯姆他的諾言。remind的用法3.remindsb.todosth.意為“提醒某人做某事”。如:Remindmetotakemymedicinetomorrow.明天提醒我吃藥。4.remindsb.(that)…意為“提醒某人……;使某人想起……”。如:Thatremindsme(that)Imustordersomemorebutter.那使我想起了要訂購(gòu)更多的黃油。1.提醒湯姆明天參加聚會(huì)。______________Tom____________________________tothepartytomorrow.2.這封信讓我想起了我的家鄉(xiāng)。Theletter__________________________________________myhometown.
根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子,每空一詞Remindtogoremindsmeof3.我提醒簡(jiǎn)我們星期六將有個(gè)會(huì)議。I______________Jane______________wewillhaveameetingonSaturday.remindthatpromise的用法詞性及詞義搭配舉例v.許諾;承諾promisetodosth.承諾做某事Myfatherpromisedtobuymeamodelplane.我的爸爸承諾給我買一個(gè)飛機(jī)模型。promisesb.sth./promisesth.tosb.許諾某物給某人Tom’sparentspromiseabiketohim.湯姆的父母承諾給他一輛自行車。續(xù)表詞性及詞義搭配舉例n.承諾;諾言makeapromise(tosb.)(向某人)許下諾言Hemakesapromisetohisparents.他向他的父母許下諾言。keepone’spromise信守諾言Idon’tlikeJanebecausesheneverkeepsherpromise.我不喜歡簡(jiǎn),因?yàn)樗龔膩聿蛔袷刂Z言。n.承諾;諾言keep/breakapromise信守/違背諾言Peoplehatethosewhoalwaysbreakapromise.人們討厭那些總是違背諾言的人。1.如果你許下諾言,你就應(yīng)該遵守它。Ifyou__________________________________________,youshouldkeepit.2.剛才他們承諾遵守規(guī)則。They__________________________________________therulesjustnow.
根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子,每空一詞makeapromisepromisedtofollow課堂小測(cè)一、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Hedoesn’twanttoendup______________(become)ahelplessman.2.Johnwasmadetowashthecarasa______________(punish).3.Theoldladytreatedhimwithunusual______________(warm).becomingpunishmentwarmth4.Heacceptedmany______________(present)onhisbirthday.5.Theoldmanhasbeen______________(die)forafewyears.presentsdead二、單項(xiàng)填空()6.Ikeepadiaryto______meofwhatIhaveexperiencedeachday.A.remind B.remember C.return D.record()7.NowIrealizedthe______ofhavingahealthydiet.A.spirit B.warmth C.importance D.kindnessAC()8.Ifyoucontinuetosteal,you’ll______inprison.A.comeup B.takeup C.endup D.cutup()9.Don’tbesomean.Youshouldlearnto______others.A.argueabout B.careabout C.warnabout D.learnaboutCB()10.Youshouldn’t______Tomforthemistake.A.admire B.punish C.warn D.spreadB三、閱讀理解(A篇) TheNewYearisaspecialtimeforeverybodyaroundtheworld.Let’sseehowtheycelebrateit.DenmarkPeoplebreakplatesaroundthefrontdooroftheirhouses.Theybelievethatthemoreplatestheybreak,themorefriendstheywillmeetinthenewyear.Theyalsojumpfromachairwhentheclockhits12!Theycallit“jumpintothenewyear”.續(xù)表SpainWhentheclockhits12,peopleeat12grapes!12symbolizesthe12monthsinayear.TheSpanishpeoplethinkiftheyeatgrapes,theywillhavegoodluckforthewholeyear.續(xù)表GreeceWhenmidnightcomes,childrenortheheadofthefamilywillgetoutofthehouseandthenwalkbackin.Peoplecallitthe“firstfooting”andbelievethisbringsgoodluck.PeopleinEnglandhavethistradition,too!Greeksalsohaveacakewithacoin(硬幣)insideit,andwhoevergetsthepieceofcakewiththecoinwillbeespeciallyluckyinthenewyear.()11.HowdopeopleinDenmarkcelebratetheNewYear?①Theythrowcoins.②Theybreakplates.③Theyjumpfromachair.④Theycleanuptheirhouses.A.①② B.③④ C.①④ D.②③()12.Whichcountryhasthetraditionofeating12grapestocelebratetheNewYear?A.Greece. B.Spain. C.Denmark. D.England.DB()13.Accordingtothepassage,howmanyplaceshavethetraditionof“firstfooting”?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.()14.WhichofthefollowingisasymbolofgoodluckinGreece?BA()15.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.SpecialNewYearfood.B.TheNewYeartradition.C.Themostimportantfestivalsaroundtheworld.D.ThemostpopularplacestocelebratetheNewYear.B四、短文填空 KumblhMelaisanimportantfestivalinIndia.Itmeansafestivalofthepot__16__English.ThereisastoryabouthowIndianpeoplestartedcelebratingthefestival. Alongtimeago,therewas__17__fightbetweenthegodsofIndiaandsomedevils(魔鬼).Theyfoughtforapot,becausethereweresomemagicpillsin__18_
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