八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)Unit7Seasons綜合素質(zhì)評(píng)價(jià)牛津譯林版

Unit7綜合素質(zhì)評(píng)價(jià)(限時(shí):120分鐘滿分:100分)一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。()1.—Thepriceofvegetables________soquicklythesedays. —Oh,no!Idon’tlikethis. A.affords B.rises C.improves D.raises()2.—Itrained________andlastedforalongtimeyesterday. —Toobad!Evensomestreetswerefullofwater. A.hardly B.strongly C.terribly D.heavily()3.Theman’shair________greyovernight. A.turned B.felt C.touched D.sounded()4.Theword“________”rhymeswiththeword“day”. A.shade B.grow C.away D.try()5.[2022·南京鐘英中學(xué)期末]—Ileftmyhomeworkathomeandmyteacher gotveryangrywithmeyesterday. —What________awfuldayitwas! A.a B.an C.the D./()6.—________theweatherliketoday?—It’srainyandcold. A.How B.What C.What’s D.How’s()7.Don’tworryaboutyourchild.Histemperaturewill________backtonormal (正常)ifhetakesthisantipyretic(退熱的)medicine. A.drop B.rise C.raise D.travel()8.Thesentencestructureof“WecallthelittleboyJimmy.”is________. A.S+V+P B.S+V+O C.S+V+IO+DO D.S+V+DO+OC()9.[2022·徐州期末]________daysarefullofsnow.Whentreesandflowers forgettogrow.Andthebirdsflyfaraway.Tofindawarmandsunnyday. A.Spring B.Summer C.Autumn D.Winter()10.Theweatherreportsaysitwillbe________andtherewillbe________ tomorrow. A.wind;clouds B.windy;cloudy C.wind;cloudy D.windy;clouds()11.Everythingwascovered________whitesnow.Itwasveryhardforbirdsto findfood. A.with B.on C.from D.into()12.Lookatthe________children!Thematchmustbe________. A.exciting;excited B.excited;exciting C.exciting;exciting D.excited;excited()13.Thereis________waterintheglass,butit’s________cold.You’dbetter notdrinkit. A.abit;abit B.abitof;abit C.alittle;alittleof D.alittleof;alittle()14.Peopleoftenusethingsandthen________,orleavethemonthegroundas litter. A.givethemaway B.putitaway C.throwthemaway D.takeitaway()15.Ilookedformymobilephone________,butIcouldnotfindit________. A.anywhere;everywhere B.somewhere;everywhere C.everywhere;anywhere D.everywhere;somewhere二、[2022·鹽城射陽(yáng)外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校月考]完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Winteriscoming.Thesedaystheweatherisgetting16.________.Manypeopleworry17.________gettingtheflu.Howdowepreventourselves18.________gettingit?Hereissome19.________givenbyDrLi,adoctorfromthePeople’sHospital.First,it’sagoodwaytowashhandsbeforeeatingmeals20.________afterplaying.Second,wemust21.________ourroomclean.Weshouldoftenopenthewindowstokeeptheair22.________.Wealsoneedtodrinkplenty23.________water.Next,wemustchange24.________clothesoften.Andthen,wehadbetterkeepawayfrom25.________places.Finally,don’tforgettoexerciseoftento26.________usup.Intheend,DrLisaid,“Don’t27.________afraidofgettingtheflu.Ifyouhaveafeverorcoughbadly,youshouldseeadoctorintimeandtake28.________medicine.”IamveryhappythatIcan29.________alotabouttheflufromDrLi.Hisadviceisreallyusefulandimportant.Nowdoyouknow30.________todowhenyougettheflu?()16.A.cold B.warm C.hot D.fine()17.A.about B.for C.to D.at()18.A.to B.from C.with D.for()19.A.advice B.advise C.suggestion D.suggest()20.A.and B.but C.as D.so()21.A.keep B.let C.have D.do()22.A.dirty B.hot C.fresh D.healthy()23.A.to B.with C.of D.in()24.A.we B.us C.our D.ours()25.A.crowded B.interesting C.quiet D.beautiful()26.A.build B.put C.look D.get()27.A.be B.tobe C.being D.is()28.A.many B.some C.any D.much()29.A.learn B.give C.teach D.write()30.A.where B.what C.which D.why三、閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從短文后每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A[2022·徐州期末]CityTemperatureWeatherBeijing-11~-5℃Shenzhen21~26℃Harbin-22~-14℃Xuzhou-3~3℃()31.WhatshouldpeopleinShenzhentakeiftheywalkout? A.Sunglasses. B.Anumbrella. C.Warmclothes. D.Ahat.()32.What’stheweatherlikeinBeijing? A.Windy. B.Rainy. C.Snowy. D.Sunny.()33.WhichsentenceisWRONGaccordingtothetableabove? A.ThelowesttemperatureinBeijingis-11℃. B.Shenzhenhasthehighesttemperatureofall. C.PeopleinHarbincanmakesnowmentoday. D.ThetemperatureinXuzhouisabovezero.B[2022·鹽城東臺(tái)第四聯(lián)盟階段測(cè)試]KateandPeterlikesports.Insummertheyswimandinwintertheyski.Todaytheyareplanningaskitripforthisweekend,buttheydon’tknowtheweather.It’s7:30nowandtheyarelisteningtotheweatherreportontheradio.Theweathermanisgivingtheweather:“Fridayisgoingtobecoldandcloudy,butit’snotgoingtorain.Thetemperatureisgoingtobeminus(零下)4degrees.It’sgoingtosnowonFridaynight.SaturdayandSundayaregoingtobeclear,coldandsunny.”NowKateandPeterareexcited.Theweatherisgoingtobeperfectforskiing.Theyaregoingtohaveawonderfulweekendinthemountains.()34.KateandPeterlike________. A.basketball B.football C.sports D.music()35.Theyareplanning________forthisweekend. A.apicnic B.tofish C.toskate D.askitrip()36.It________onSaturdayandSunday. A.willrain B.willbestormy C.willbesnowing D.willbeclear,coldandsunny()37.KateandPeterareexcitedbecause________. A.theweatherisgoingtobeperfectforaskitrip B.theyaregoingtovisittheirhometown C.theyaregoingtoseetheiroldfriends D.theyaregoingtohaveagoodmeetwiththeirfriendsCCinyeeChiu,anartistfromTaiwan,isalwayshappytotrysomethingnew.Heramazingworkswonlotsofprizes.Amongthem,“24SolarTerms(節(jié)氣)”isthemostpopular.TheancientChinesedividedayearinto24partsaccordingtothechangesoftheweather.It’sthe24solarterms.Butnoteveryoneknowsthemwell.CinyeeChiuputthe24solartermsinpicturestohelppeopleunderstandthembetter.Cinyeeturnedeachsolartermintoananimal.Buttheseanimalsarenotjustanimals.Youcanalsofindseasonalfruits,vegetablesorbeautifulflowersonthem.Whenspringcomes,watergetswarmandfishstarttoswimaround.SoCinyeechosefishasasymbolofStartofSpring.Also,shedrewspringvegetables,Chinesechivesonthebackofthefish.WhiteDew(白露)fallsonaboutSeptember8.Itshowsthebeginningofthecoolautumn.Therearecolorfulleavesandcoolernightsatthistimeofyear.Asthetemperaturefalls,whitedewisoftenseenonthegrassandtreesatnight.ForWhiteDew,Cinyeechosearaccoon—asmallanimalwiththickhair.Shedrewwhitespots(小圓點(diǎn))ontheraccoontoshowdew.Andsheusedthedragonfruittoshowtherichcolorsinautumn.TheyoungartistreallygavetheancientChinesecultureanewlook.()38.Thewritergave________examplestoshowCinyee’s“24SolarTerms”. A.two B.three C.four D.five()39.FromParagraph5,weknowthat________. A.araccoonlikesfish B.StartofSpringfallsonaboutDecember8 C.WhiteDewshowstheendoftheautumn D.Cinyeeusedwhitespotstoshowdew()40.Picture________can’tbefromCinyee’s“24SolarTerms”accordingtothe passage. ()41.Thewritermainlywantstotalkabout________. A.whyCinyeemadeherselfknown B.whodividedayearinto24parts C.howCinyeeshowedthe24solarterms D.whatStartofSpringandWhiteDewmeanD[2020·通遼]ThetraditionalChineselunarcalendardividestheyearinto24solarterms.GrainRain(谷雨)isthelastterminspring.GrainRaincomesfromtheoldsaying,“Rainbringsthegrowthofhundredsofgrains”,whichshowsthatthisperiodofrainfallisveryimportantforthegrowthofcrops.Here’ssomethingthatyoumaynotknowabouttheGrainRain.1.________GrainRainfallsbetweentheendofspringandthebeginningofsummer,andthetemperaturerisesmuchhigherthanitdoesinMarch.Withdrysoilandstrongwinds,sandstormsmayhappenmoreoften.2.________ThereisanoldcustominsouthernChinathatpeopledrinkteaonthedayofGrainRain.SpringteaduringGrainRainisgoodfortheeyes.Itisalsosaidthatdrinkingteaonthisdaywouldpreventbadluck.3.________PeopleinnorthernChinahavethetraditiontoeatthevegetabletoonasinensis(香椿)duringGrainRain.AnoldChinesesayinggoes,“Toonasinensisbeforetherainisastenderassilk.”Thevegetableisgoodforthestomachandskin.4.________TheGrainRainFestivaliscelebratedbyfishingvillagesinnorthernChina.GrainRainmarksthestartofthefishermen’sfirstvoyageoftheyear.Thecustomdatesbacktomorethan2,000yearsago.()42.WhenGrainRainends,________starts. A.summer B.spring C.fall D.winter()43.Theunderlinedword“crops”refersto________. A.flowersinthegarden B.treesintheforest C.fishesinthesea D.plantsinthefield()44.PeopleinsouthernChina________onthedayofGrainRain. A.eattoonasinensis B.flykites C.drinktea D.startthefirstvoyageoftheyear()45.Therightorderofthetitlesfrom1to4shouldbe________. a.Eatingtoonasinensis b.Sandstormshappen c.TheGrainRainFestival d.Drinkingtea A.b-d-c-a B.b-a-d-c C.b-c-a-d D.b-d-a-c第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Asthespringcomes,theweatherwarmsup.Therainfallsandthethunderroars(雷聲轟隆隆).Theworldcomesbacktolife.46.________ortheAwakening(喚醒)ofInsects.Thisyear,itfallsonMarch6th.Fortheanimalsthatsleepthroughthewinter,it’stimetogetupandfindfood!Farmersstarttheyear’swork.47.________Thereismoresunshineandrain.That’sgoodforplantstogrow.AstheChinesesayinggoes,“Thewholeyear’sworkdependsonagoodstartinspring(一年之計(jì)在于春).”Everyoneseemstobereadyforthenewyear’swork.48.________Feedthe“whitetiger”.49.________Peopledrawthewhitetigeronpaper,andthenputsomemeatinitsmouth.Thisway,thetigerisfed(喂)andwillnotbitepeople.Goaway,badluck!50.________Somestoriesareaboutthegodofthunder(雷神).HebeatshisdrumtomakespringthunderduringJingzhe.Toshowtheirrespect(尊敬),peopleonearthalsobeatdrums.Eatpears.It’sgettingwarmeraroundJingzhe.Pearsaresweetandjuicy.Peoplebelievethateatingpearscanstopusgettingcoughs(咳嗽).A.InsomeoldChinesestories,awhitetigeralwaysbitespeopleduringJingzhe.B.HowisthetemperatureafterJingzhe?C.Duringthistime,mostpartsofChinawarmupquickly.D.Beatthedrums.E.ChinesepeoplecallthistimeoftheyearJingzhe(驚蟄)F.WhatdowedoaroundJingzhe?G.Jingzheisthethirdsolarterm(節(jié)氣)ofspring.四、根據(jù)句意及所給中文提示、首字母或英文解釋,寫出句中所缺單詞,每空限填一詞(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)51.[2022·宿遷沭陽(yáng)修遠(yuǎn)中學(xué)月考]Closethewindow,orthewindwill________(吹)everythingoffmydesk.52.Mygrandpahaskept________(咳嗽)foraweek,andmyfatherwilltakehimtoabighospitalthisWednesday.53.[2022·揚(yáng)州寶應(yīng)期末]The________(突然的)heavyrainstoppedusfromhavingapicnic.54.Befriendlytoyourclassmatesandtrynottohave________(打架)withthem.55.Therewillbea________(陣雨)herelater.Takeyourumbrella.56.[2022·鹽城東臺(tái)第四聯(lián)盟段考]Ithinkthe________(溫度)willdropbelowzerotomorrow.57.Myfatherrmeupatteno’clocklastnight.58.Itwillbewarmtoday,withdaytimetemperaturesaround20or21d.59.Itisan________(verybad)dayandwefeelbad.60.[2023·無錫市梁溪區(qū)期中]Mydad’stasteinmusicisfromtheStoneAge.Thesonghelikesalmostmakesme___________(readytogotosleep).五、[2022·宿遷沭陽(yáng)修遠(yuǎn)中學(xué)月考]根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確時(shí)態(tài)或形式填空,使短文完整(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)Ilikecoldweatheralot!It’sreallycoldinmyhometown,thestateofMichiganintheUS.Anditisoften61.________(snow).I’dmuchrathergooutsideinwinterthaninsummer.Oncolddays,youcanalwaysputon62.________(many)clothestokeepwarm.Butinsummer,it’sreallyhot63.________(go)out,andyoucandonothingbutgosomewherecool.Youwillalwaysfeel64.________(sleep)insummer.What’sworse,theheavyrainalwayscomesunexpectedly,which65.________(real)causesalotofproblems.Somethingsaboutthewinterweatherare66.________(excited).Itcanberefreshing(使人涼爽的)tofeelthecoldaironyourskinwhenyougoout.Youcan’tseeterribleinsects(昆蟲)anywhere.Andonsomedays,youmightevenseesnow.Youcanhavesnowballfightswithyourfriends,67.________(scream)andlaughing.Youcanalsomake68.________(snowman).Whentheriversandthelakesfreeze,youwillbeimpressedbythebeautifulscenery.Thetemperaturesometimes69.________(drop)belowzero.Soit’sagoodtimetodrinkhotwaterorteaandgoforalongwalkoutside.Youcanalsoburnmorecalories(卡路里)inthecoldweather.Therearelotsofwaystoenjoy70.________(cold)timesoftheyear.六、書面表達(dá)(滿分15分)假設(shè)你是來自鹽城某中學(xué)的Alan,將要參加學(xué)校舉行的“MyFavouriteSeason”英文演講比賽。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示,寫一篇演講稿,介紹自己最喜歡的季節(jié)。Whichisyourfavouriteseason?fourseasonsHowistheweatherintheseason?Whatdoesthecity(town,village)looklikeintheseason?Whatspecialactivitiescanyouenjoyintheseason?要求:1.包含所有提示內(nèi)容,語(yǔ)言通順,意思連貫,條理清晰;2.詞數(shù):80左右。開頭和結(jié)尾部分已經(jīng)給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。MyFavouriteSeasonHello,everybody.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall.Thanksforlistening.

Unit7綜合素質(zhì)評(píng)價(jià)一、1.B【點(diǎn)撥】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:——這些日子蔬菜的價(jià)格漲得真快?！?不!我不喜歡這樣。afford負(fù)擔(dān)得起;rise增長(zhǎng),不及物動(dòng)詞,后面不需要加賓語(yǔ);improve提高;raise提高,及物動(dòng)詞,后面必須加賓語(yǔ)。故選B。2.D【點(diǎn)撥】考查副詞。rainheavily表示“雨下得大”。故選D。3.A【點(diǎn)撥】turn變成;feel感覺;touch觸摸;sound聽起來。句意:這個(gè)男人的頭發(fā)一夜之間變成了灰白色。故選A。4.C【點(diǎn)撥】考查英語(yǔ)詩(shī)歌中的押韻?！癲ay”的尾音顯然和“away”的尾音是一樣的。故選C。5.B【點(diǎn)撥】考查感嘆句及冠詞用法。句意:——昨天我把作業(yè)落在家里了,我的老師很生我的氣?！嗝丛愀獾囊惶彀?感嘆句的中心詞“day”是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),故此處用“Whata/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主謂!”結(jié)構(gòu);awful以元音音素開頭,其前不定冠詞用an。故選B。6.C【點(diǎn)撥】對(duì)天氣的提問可以用“Whatistheweatherlike?”或者“Howistheweather?”。故選C。7.A【點(diǎn)撥】句意:別擔(dān)心你的孩子。如果他吃了這個(gè)退燒藥,他的體溫會(huì)恢復(fù)正常。由語(yǔ)境可知,這個(gè)孩子體溫較高,所以應(yīng)該是降到正常體溫。drop下降;rise上升;raise提升;travel旅行。故選A。8.D【點(diǎn)撥】考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)。句意:“我們稱呼這個(gè)小男孩吉米?！钡木渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)是______。分析“WecallthelittleboyJimmy.”可知,We作主語(yǔ)(S);call作謂語(yǔ)(V);thelittleboy作直接賓語(yǔ)(DO);Jimmy作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)(OC)。故此句的句子結(jié)構(gòu)是“S+V+DO+OC”。故選D。9.D【點(diǎn)撥】考查名詞。句意:冬天到處都是雪,當(dāng)樹木和花朵忘記生長(zhǎng)。鳥兒飛得很遠(yuǎn),尋找一個(gè)溫暖而陽(yáng)光明媚的日子。根據(jù)“arefullofsnow”可知,此處是描述冬天。故選D。10.D【點(diǎn)撥】句意:天氣預(yù)報(bào)說明天將會(huì)是有風(fēng)的,而且將會(huì)有很多云。第一個(gè)空前的be是系動(dòng)詞,后面用形容詞作表語(yǔ),填windy;后半句話使用了therebe句型的一般將來時(shí)態(tài),be后面跟名詞,是后半句的主語(yǔ)。故應(yīng)選D。11.A【點(diǎn)撥】考查固定搭配。句意:一切都被白雪覆蓋著。鳥兒很難找到食物。短語(yǔ)becoveredwith意為“被……所覆蓋”,是固定搭配。故選A。12.B【點(diǎn)撥】考查形容詞辨析。句意:看看這些興奮的孩子們!這場(chǎng)比賽一定很令人興奮。excited意為“興奮的”,一般指人或動(dòng)物對(duì)……感到興奮;exciting意為“令人興奮的”,一般修飾事物。故選B。13.B【點(diǎn)撥】考查短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:玻璃杯里有一點(diǎn)兒水,但是它有點(diǎn)兒涼。你最好不要喝它。abit有點(diǎn)兒,修飾形容詞;abitof一點(diǎn)兒,修飾名詞;alittle少量的,一些,修飾不可數(shù)名詞,也可表示“有點(diǎn)兒”,修飾形容詞;alittleof后面的名詞前必須有定冠詞、指示代詞、名詞所有格或者形容詞性物主代詞,表示“……中的一小部分”。故選B。14.C【點(diǎn)撥】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意:人們經(jīng)常使用東西,然后把它們?nèi)拥?或把它們留在地上作為垃圾。句中things是復(fù)數(shù)形式,應(yīng)用人稱代詞復(fù)數(shù)them代替,根據(jù)“orleavethemonthegroundaslitter”可知,此處指把用過的東西扔掉,故選C。15.C二、【主旨大意】這是一篇說明文。文章主要講述了冬天來了,很多人容易感冒,醫(yī)生給了一些關(guān)于如何預(yù)防感冒的建議。16.A【點(diǎn)撥】考查形容詞。根據(jù)“Winteriscoming.”可知,此處是指冬天來了天氣變冷。故選A。17.A【點(diǎn)撥】考查介詞。根據(jù)“gettingtheflu”可知,此處是指許多人擔(dān)心得流感。短語(yǔ)worryabout...意為“擔(dān)心……”,故選A。18.B【點(diǎn)撥】考查介詞。此處是指我們?nèi)绾伪苊獾昧鞲?prevent...from...意為“阻止……”,故選B。19.A【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)is及some可知,主語(yǔ)是不可數(shù)名詞,故選A。20.A【點(diǎn)撥】考查連詞。“beforeeatingmeals”和“afterplaying”是并列關(guān)系,用連詞and,故選A。21.A【點(diǎn)撥】考查動(dòng)詞。此處用“keep+賓語(yǔ)+形容詞”結(jié)構(gòu),其中形容詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。故選A。22.C【點(diǎn)撥】考查形容詞。根據(jù)“Weshouldoftenopenthewindows”可知,此處是指保持空氣新鮮。故選C。23.C【點(diǎn)撥】考查介詞。根據(jù)water可知,此處是指喝大量的水,plentyof...意為“許多,大量”,故選C。24.C【點(diǎn)撥】考查代詞。此處修飾名詞clothes,用形容詞性物主代詞our,故選C。25.A【點(diǎn)撥】考查形容詞。短語(yǔ)keepawayfrom...意為“遠(yuǎn)離……”;由常識(shí)可知,為避免得流感應(yīng)遠(yuǎn)離擁擠的地方,故選A。26.A【點(diǎn)撥】考查動(dòng)詞。句意:最后,別忘了經(jīng)常鍛煉以增強(qiáng)我們的體質(zhì)。短語(yǔ)buildup意為“增強(qiáng)33”,故選A。27.A【點(diǎn)撥】短語(yǔ)beafraidof...意為“害怕……”,這里是否定祈使句,Don’t后接動(dòng)詞原形,故選A。28.B【點(diǎn)撥】本句是肯定句且medicine為不可數(shù)名詞,排除選項(xiàng)A和C;根據(jù)“youshouldseeadoctorintimeandtake...medicine”可知,此處是指及時(shí)看醫(yī)生,吃點(diǎn)藥,故選B。29.A【點(diǎn)撥】考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)“alotabouttheflufromDrLi”可知,此處是指從李醫(yī)生那里學(xué)到很多,learnalot意為“學(xué)到很多”。故選A。30.B【點(diǎn)撥】考查疑問詞。根據(jù)“whenyougettheflu”可知,此處是指得了流感做什么,whattodo意為“做什么”。故選B。三、第一節(jié)A【主旨大意】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章用表格陳述了北京、深圳、哈爾濱和徐州的天氣和氣溫。31.B【點(diǎn)撥】推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格第三行可知深圳的天氣是有雨的,外出的時(shí)候需要帶把傘。故選B。32.A【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第二行可知北京的天氣是有風(fēng)的。故選A。33.D【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格最后一行可知徐州的氣溫是零下三度到三度,D選項(xiàng)中的“abovezero零度以上”表述有誤。故選D。B34.C【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“KateandPeterlikesports.”可知,Kate和Peter都喜歡體育運(yùn)動(dòng),故選C。35.D【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Todaytheyareplanningaskitripforthisweekend”可知,這個(gè)周末他們準(zhǔn)備去滑雪,故選D。36.D【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“SaturdayandSundayaregoingtobeclear,coldandsunny.”可知,周六和周日天氣寒冷但晴朗,故選D。37.A【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“NowKateandPeterareexcited.Theweatherisgoingtobeperfectforskiing.”可知,Kate和Peter非常激動(dòng)的原因是周六周日的天氣很適合滑雪,故選A。C38.A【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第四段和第五段描述可知,作者以立春和白露為例展示了Cinyee是如何用圖片來表現(xiàn)“24節(jié)氣”的。故選A。39.D【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)本段倒數(shù)第二句“Shedrewwhitespots(小圓點(diǎn))ontheraccoontoshowdew.”可知,Cinyee用白色的小圓點(diǎn)來表示露珠。故選D。40.D【點(diǎn)撥】推理判斷題。閱讀短文可知,Cinyee的“24節(jié)氣”圖上有動(dòng)物、蔬菜、水果、花朵等。而選項(xiàng)D只是一幅表示立春的普通圖片,并且從圖片結(jié)構(gòu)來看,也明顯不同于其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)。故選D。41.C【點(diǎn)撥】主旨大意題。閱讀短文可知,本文中作者主要談?wù)摰氖荂inyee如何用圖片來展示24個(gè)節(jié)氣的。故選C。D42.A【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第一行的“GrainRainfallsbetweentheendofspringandthebeginningofsummer”可知谷雨結(jié)束之后就是夏季。故選A。43.D【點(diǎn)撥】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二段第一句的“thegrowthofhundredsofgrains”可知,此詞與grains(谷物)有關(guān),選項(xiàng)D(生長(zhǎng)在地里的植物)符合題意。故選D。44.C【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格