2024年高考二輪復(fù)習(xí)-完形填空中的熟詞僻義復(fù)習(xí)講解課件

完形熟詞僻義詞匯完形三維度：順序、色彩、詞匯順序色彩事件順序褒貶色彩詞的用法詞的用法詞的用法tour和travel難道不一樣嗎?！…Ofcourse,the(48)______awoke,andmysonwasthrilled(激動(dòng)的)withmyreaction…48.A.neighborB.buildingC.homeD.househouse和home難道不一樣嗎?！詞的用法tour還有服役期的意思？詞的用法熟詞僻義老詞新用??小詞大用adj.缺席的，不在場的adj.恍惚的，心不在焉的熟詞僻義拓展：反義presentThemanpresentatthemeetingpresentedapresenttome.“What’swrong?”Iasked.“Nothing,”Rosiesaidinanabsentway.Shelookedatthepictureinanabsentway.vi./n.疼痛vi.渴望熟詞僻義近義詞:thirstfor/hungerfor/longfor/starvefor/desireHavingleftforages，Hewasachingforhome.vi.行動(dòng)；扮演，擔(dān)任v.起作用，起效熟詞僻義同義:work/doIttakesafewminutesforthedrugtoact.n.地址v.寫地址vt.向…發(fā)表演說；直接向…說話熟詞僻義拓展：deliveraspeechtotheaudience=addresstheaudienceTheKingwilladdresshisspeechtohispeople.vt.承認(rèn)vt.接收，錄取；準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入熟詞僻義拓展：形近詞permitvt.允許HewasadmittedtoTsinghuaUniversity.prep.逆著，反對(duì)；倚，靠prep.映襯熟詞僻義Thepicturelooksniceagainstthewhitewall.adv.單獨(dú)地，一個(gè)人地adv.僅僅，只有(放名詞后)熟詞僻義In2007alone,2,945peoplepickedup42,330poundsoftrashandcovered132milesofroadway.v.爭論，爭吵v.主張，認(rèn)為熟詞僻義名詞:argumentationn.論證；議論文Thewriterarguedthatfearhasagoodeffectonhealth.vt.出席；參加v.~to照顧；看護(hù)；治療熟詞僻義…Hehopedthetreeheplantedwoulddiesoon.Soafterwateringitonceortwice,henever(47)______toit.A.appealed B.turned C.adapted D.attendedvt.負(fù)擔(dān)得起vt.提供熟詞僻義Iworkedveryhard,butitaffordedmeandmyfamilyafantasticlifestyle.我工作非常辛苦，但是它給我提供了一個(gè)非常好的生活方式。n.平均adj.普通的熟詞僻義Inregularclassestheseintelligentchildrenareheldbackintheirintellectualgrowthbylearningsituationthathasdesignedfortheaveragechildren.在一般的課堂里，這些聰明孩子的智力發(fā)展被為普通學(xué)生所設(shè)計(jì)的學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境抑制了。V.吸引v.上訴熟詞僻義SheappealedtotheManitobaLegislaturetoissuealicensetoherbutthey,too,refused.她向ManitobaLegislature上訴給其頒布證書，但是他們也拒絕了absentacheactaddressadmitagainstaloneargueattendaffordaverageappealn.差額，余款n./v.平衡熟詞僻義Imustcheckmybankbalance.n.銀行n.河岸熟詞僻義currentn.（水、氣、電）流currencyn.貨幣n.棒，條(收費(fèi)站)；酒吧vt./n.阻礙;禁止熟詞僻義Poorhealthmaybeabartosuccessinlife.adj.大的，龐大的熟詞僻義adj.重大的;(文字)艱深難懂的thinkbig著眼大局July2ndisabigdayforus.Don’tusebigwordsinyourspeech.adj.空白的;n.空白adj.沒表情的;沒興趣的熟詞僻義pokerface毫無表情的臉=buslook公車表情Thestrangerreturnedmygreetingwithablanklook.熟詞僻義adj./n.藍(lán)色adj.憂郁的，憂傷的blue=sad/depressedHissongsalwaysmakemefeelblue.n.書，書籍熟詞僻義vt.預(yù)定I’vebookedtwohotelroomsforyou.book(v.)=order/reserve;bookin=checkin辦理入住...Thetickethadastrictno-transfer(不可轉(zhuǎn)讓)payment,butsincepassportinformationwasnotrequiredwhen(6)______,anyCanadianElizabethGallaghercanuseit.A.applyingB.booking

C.checkingD.bargaining......Onemorning，Ihadto(10)_____animmediateflighthomeforafamilyemergency.A.arrangeB.postponeC.confirmD.bookn.商業(yè);企業(yè)熟詞僻義n.事務(wù)，事情Noneofmybusiness.不關(guān)我的事...“Youshouldmindyourown(46)______!”Dianerepliedandwalkedintothegentlewaves.A.businessB.swimsuitC.friendsD.parentsconj.但是prep.除了=except熟詞僻義Iwantnobodybutyou.anythingbut絕不

nothingbut只有，僅僅

Butmyparentsmoved,withnothingbutafewclothesand$500dollars.______theanswerseemedalittlestrange,nobodybutIdoubtit.A.As

B.WhenC.AlthoughD.Incasen.戰(zhàn)爭v.斗爭，作戰(zhàn)熟詞僻義v.搶著做某事(battletodo)Somebattledtocallataxiortogetonabus.一些人們爭搶著打的或者做公交車。n.賬單,廣告熟詞僻義n.貨幣Shehandedmea$20bill.她給了我20美元的紙幣。balancebankbarbigblankbluebookbusinessbutbattlebillaux.能夠，可以n.罐頭，罐子，容器熟詞僻義Shetookacanofsodaoutoftherefrigerator.Canyoucanacanasacannercancanacan?n.盒子，箱子n.案件；案例，情形熟詞僻義Somanycaseshaveprovedtherelationshipbetweensmokingandcancer.Asisoftenthecase通常inthiscase在這種情況下innocase絕不vt.引起，導(dǎo)致n.起因，成因n.事業(yè)熟詞僻義Wearefightingtogetherforourgreatcause.Today,overthirtycompaniesregularlydonatefoodandothergoodstothecause.現(xiàn)在有超過30家公司定期給這一事業(yè)捐贈(zèng)商品和貨物adj.確定的adj.確信的，有把握的；某一（些）熟詞僻義(2) …Ilearnedearlyinmy(8)childhoodthatImighthavetoworkharderthan theotherstudentsin(9)______areas. A.all B.certain C.special D.toughv.改變n.零錢；找回的錢熟詞僻義 …NowIdonateany(45)______Ihavetocharityandenjoythefeelingofgiving. A.work B.time C.energy D.changeAfterhoursinthecoldandwet,he(20)reachedinsideandpulledthewalletouthopingtofindsomeIDsohecouldcontact(聯(lián)系)thedriver,onlyto(21)discoveritcontained￡400innotes,withanother￡50insparechangebesideit.n.班級(jí)n.階級(jí)，階層；種類，類別熟詞僻義Assoonastherainwasover,Iwentonmywayhome,(51)workingoutwhatIhadheard--“Itwillneverdotobeidle.”Somepeopleare(52)alwaysidle;otherareidleonlynowandthenIwasoneofthelatterclass.vt./n.數(shù)數(shù)，計(jì)數(shù)vi.有價(jià)值，重要熟詞僻義(1)…Hetoldherthat(17)ifshereallywantedtoplayforagoodcollege,ifshetrulywantedascholarship,(18)nothingcouldstopherexceptonething--herownattitude.Hetoldheragain,“ifthedreamisbigenough,thefactsdon’tcount.”(2)…Sothatis(9)whywheneveryouwishtohonorsomeoneinyourownlittleway,youshould(10)considerwherethatpersonmaybeintheirlifeandthentheevent,Manypeoplesaythatit'sthethoughtthat(11)______andthat'saverygoodpoint. A.counts B.fails C.happens D.appearsvt.含有，包含vi.克制，抑制（情緒）；制服熟詞僻義Mylittlegirlsatinthecart,holdingherpackageofpinktoiletpaper.Shecouldnotcontainher(28)excitementandtalkedonandonabouthow(29)thrilledtherestofthefamilywouldbewhenshesharedher(30)treasurewiththem.vt.覆蓋vt.足夠支付（費(fèi)用）=afford；報(bào)道（新聞事件）；走過（路程距離）；（未免陷入麻煩而用謊話或借口）遮掩，掩蓋，敷衍熟詞僻義 …Eachyearvolunteerscomefortheclean-upfromeverywhere.In2007alone,2,945peoplepickedup42,330poundsoftrashand(31)______132milesofroadway. A.crossed B.measured

C.covered D.designed(1)…Iwas(38)amazedthatthissimplevehiclecouldletme(39)______longdistancesinafairlyshorttime. A.march B.drive