小學(xué)畢業(yè)英語總復(fù)習(xí)句型鞏固第五節(jié)感嘆句課件

專項(xiàng)提升句型鞏固第五節(jié)感嘆句知識梳理一、感嘆句的概念 感嘆句是用來抒發(fā)喜、怒、哀、樂等強(qiáng)烈感情的句子，句末常用感嘆號。如： Howbeautifulthedressis！這條連衣裙真漂亮?。?Whatacleverboy！多么聰明的一個小男孩！二、感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)引導(dǎo)詞結(jié)構(gòu)舉例whatWhat+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)（+主語+謂語）!Whatabeautifulgirl（sheis）!多么美麗的一個女孩！Whataninterestingbook（itis）!多么有趣的一本書！What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞（+主語+謂語）!Whatbeautifulflowers（theyare）!多么美麗的花！Whathotweather（itis）!天氣真熱！續(xù)表引導(dǎo)詞結(jié)構(gòu)舉例howHow+形容詞/副詞（+主語+謂語）!Howlovelytheducksare!多么可愛的鴨子！Howfastthetaxidriverdrives!這個出租車司機(jī)開得真快！Howbeautiful!多美啊！【注】1.感嘆句除了可以由what和how來引導(dǎo)外，陳述句、疑問句、祈使句、甚至一個單詞或是一個短語也可以作為一個感嘆句。如：Iloveyou!我愛你！Howcanyoubesosilly!你怎么這么傻！Sorry,mymistake!對不起，我的錯！Great!太棒了！2.有時，what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句和how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句可以互換。如：Whataninterestingbookitis.=Howinterestingthebookis!多么有趣的一本書！WhatacleverboyJohnis!=HowcleverJohnis!約翰真聰明！考點(diǎn)精析【例】Readandwrite.按要求完成下列句子。1.Itisabigfish.(改為用what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句)______________________________________________2.Thesecandiesaresosweet.(改為用how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句)______________________________________________考查感嘆句的運(yùn)用考點(diǎn)解析:本題考查感嘆句的句型轉(zhuǎn)換，是常見的出題方式。只要記清楚what和how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)即可。第2小題要注意感嘆句中不要出現(xiàn)so，very，much等修飾副詞。答案：1.Whatabigfish(itis)！2.Howsweetthesecandiesare！Readandwrite.按要求把下列句子改為感嘆句。1.It'salongday.(用what引導(dǎo))_____________________________________________2.Kateislisteningtotheteachercarefully.(用how引導(dǎo))_____________________________________________Whatalongday(itis)！HowcarefullyKateislisteningtotheteacher！過關(guān)檢測一、Readandchoose.讀句子，選擇正確的答案，并將其字母編號填在括號內(nèi)。()1.__________loudly(響亮地)shesings！A.What

B.How

C.Whata()2.__________nicetheskirtis！A.Whata B.How C.WhatBB()3.__________hisfatherworks！A.Howcareful

B.Howcarefully C.Whatacareful()4.__________oldbikeLiLeiisriding！A.Whatan B.Whata C.How()5.__________goodnewsitis！A.Whata B.How C.WhatBAC二、Read,chooseandfill.用what，whata/an或how填空。1.Look！____________fasttheboyisrunning！2.____________colddayitwasyesterday！3.____________heavytheboxis！Ican'tcarry（搬運(yùn)）it.4.____________interestingstoryhetoldus！5.____________badweather！HowWhataHowWhatanWhat三、Readandwrite.根據(jù)例句，仿寫句子。例：Itisalovelycat.Whatalovelycat!

Howlovelythecatis!1.Theboyistoocareless(粗心的).______________________________________________________________________________Whatacarelessboy!Howcarelesstheboyis!2.Thesaladisverydelicious.______________________________________________________________________________3.Thesephotosarebeautiful.______________________________________________________________________________Whatdelicioussalad!Howdeliciousthesaladis!Whatbeautifulphotos!Howbeautifulthephotosare!4.It'ssunnytoday.______________________________________________________________________________5.It'saninterestingpieceofnews.____________________________________