小學(xué)六年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語模擬卷(答案和題解)376

小學(xué)六年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語模擬卷(答案和題解)

(共50道題)下面有答案和解題分析

一、綜合題1.We_______(study)maththisafternoon.2.Intheafternoon,we______(go)tothemuseumwithourclass.Themuseum______(have)manyinterestingexhibits,includingfossils,paintings,andancientartifacts.We______(learn)alotabouthistory,andI______(take)somenotestoremember.3.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepluralformofthenoun?A.Therearetwoboxsonthetable.B.Therearetwoboxesonthetable.C.Therearetwoboxeonthetable.D.Therearetwoboxiesonthetable.4.Whichoftheseisavegetable?A.OrangeB.CarrotC.AppleD.Banana5.Mysister______(play)thepianoeveryday.She______(practice)foranhourintheafternoon.Yesterday,she______(perform)ataconcert,andeveryone______(clap)loudlyforher.She______(feel)veryhappyaftertheperformancebecauseit______(be)herfirsttimetoplayinfrontofsomanypeople.6.I_______(play)withmytoysafterschool.7.Markisridinghisbiketothepark.Hewearshis__________andmakessurehis__________areontight.Whenhegetstothepark,hemeetshisfriendsandtheydecidetoplay__________.8.I______(like)toplaybasketballafterschool.I______(go)tothebasketballcourtwithmyfriends.Wealways______(play)foronehour.Yesterday,we______(play)agame,andmyteam______(win).It______(be)somuchfun!9.Whichanimalisknownforitslongneck?A.GiraffeB.ElephantC.TigerD.Monkey10.WhatisthecapitaloftheUnitedStates?A.LondonB.TokyoC.WashingtonD.C.D.Paris11.Whichoftheseisabodypart?A.LegB.ChairC.BookD.Car12.Whichoftheseisadayoftheweek?A.AppleB.TuesdayC.WinterD.Cat13.Whichoftheseisaschoolsubject?A.SwimmingB.MathC.SoccerD.Pizza14.Whatistheoppositeof"young"?A.OldB.TallC.FastD.Slow15.Whatisthecoloroftheskyonaclearday?A.RedB.BlueC.GreenD.Yellow16.Whichofthefollowingisavegetable?A.AppleB.CarrotC.BananaD.Grape17.Whichoftheseisaseason?A.JanuaryB.WinterC.OctoberD.Sunday18.I_______(enjoy)playingvideogameswithmyfriends.19.I_______(can/could/will)speakEnglish.20.I__________(usually/get)upat7:00a.m.ButtodayI__________(sleep)inbecauseit__________(be)aholiday.I__________(wake)upat9:00a.m.and__________(feel)veryrelaxed.21.I__________(1)anewbookyesterday.It__________(2)averyinterestingstoryaboutayoungadventurer.I__________(3)readtwochaptersbeforebed.Mybrother__________(4)alsolikereadingbooks.He__________(5)borrowthisbookafterme.22.They_______(travel)toParisnextsummer.23.Davidisgoingtothesupermarketwithhismother.Theyneedtobuysome__________(1),__________(2),and__________(3)fordinner.Davidhelpsputtheitemsinthe__________(4).Aftertheyfinishshopping,theygotothe__________(5)topayforthefood.24.She_______(does/do/did)herhomeworkeveryday.25.We___agoodtimeattheparkyesterday.A.hasB.haveC.hadD.having26.Whatdowewearonourhead?A.ShoesB.HatC.PantsD.Scarf27.Whatdoweusetodrinkwater?A.PlateB.CupC.KnifeD.Spoon28.Whatdoweusetocutthings?A.SpoonB.KnifeC.PlateD.Cup29.WhatdoweusetowatchTVshows?A.ComputerB.TelevisionC.BookD.Radio30.Whatistheoppositeof"fast"?A.SlowB.StrongC.WeakD.Tall31.Whichoftheseisatypeoffruit?A.BananaB.CarrotC.RiceD.Onion32.Tomisatabirthdayparty.Heisplayingagameof__________withhisfriends.Everyoneistryingtocatchthe__________withouttouchingtheground.Afterplayingthegame,theyallsitdowntoenjoyabigplateof__________.Thecakehaschocolateandstrawberriesontop,andeveryonelovesit.Tomthinksit’sthebestbirthdaypartyhe’severbeento!33.I_______(like)toplaychess.34.Whichcolorisaleafinsummer?A.BlueB.GreenC.YellowD.Red35.Howmanysidesdoesatrianglehave?A.2B.3C.4D.536.I__________(like)playingsports,especiallybasketball.Everyweekend,I__________(go)tothebasketballcourtwithmyfriends.LastSaturday,we__________(have)afriendlymatch,andI__________(score)thewinningpoint.Afterthegame,we__________(sit)onthegrassand__________(talk)aboutourfavoriteplayers.It__________(be)somuchfun!37.Whatisthepluralof"dog"?A.DogesB.DogsC.DoggiesD.Doggs38.Lastweekend,I__________(visit)mygrandparents.They__________(live)inasmallhouseinthecountryside.I__________(help)mygrandmotherinthegarden,andwe__________(pick)someapplesfromthetree.Mygrandfather__________(teach)mehowtofishinthepond.Intheafternoon,we__________(have)apicnicand__________(enjoy)thefreshair.It__________(be)alovelyday,andI__________(look)forwardtovisitingthemagain.39.We_______(study)Englishtomorrow.40.Ifyouwanttocallsomeoneonthephone,whatdoyouneed?A.AtelephoneB.ApenC.ApaperD.Ashoe41.Howdoyousay"謝謝"inEnglish?A.SorryB.ThankyouC.PleaseD.Excuseme42.We_______apicnicinthepark.43.Davidismakingafruitsaladforlunch.Hecutsupsome__________,__________,and__________intosmallpieces.Headdsalittlebitof__________andmixeseverythinginabig__________.Aftermixing,Davidtakesaspoonandtastesthesalad.Ittastesvery__________,sohedecidestoserveittohisfamilyfordessert.44.Whichoneisanumber?A.ChairB.TwoC.SpoonD.Car45.Lastsummer,I______(visit)mygrandparentsinthecountryside.We______(have)agreattimethere.Everymorning,we______(wake)upearly,andmygrandmother______(make)deliciousbreakfastforus.Afterbreakfast,we______(go)tothefarmtohelpmygrandfather.I______(love)pickingfreshvegetablesfromthegarden.Intheevening,we______(sit)outsideand______(watch)thestars.46.Whichoneisashape?A.CircleB.DogC.PlateD.Table47.Whichofthefollowingisavegetable?A.BananaB.TomatoC.CarrotD.Orange48.Mymother______(be)ateacher.She______(teach)mathatthelocalschool.Everyday,she______(work)veryhardtohelpherstudents.Intheevening,she______(relax)byreadingbooks.49.Jackandhisfamilyaregoingonacampingtrip.Theyplantospendtheweekendinthe__________.Jackisveryexcitedbecausetheyaregoingto__________bythelakeandexploretheforest.Hisdadisgoingtosetupthe__________whileJackandhissister,Emma,gatherfirewood.Afterdinner,theywillsitaroundthe__________andtellstories.Jackislookingforwardtoseeingthestarsatnight.Hehopestheywillhavea__________timeandenjoythefreshair.50.WhatistheEnglishwordfor"水"?A.MilkB.CoffeeC.TeaD.Water(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：arestudying

解釋：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。第2題

答案：went,had,learned,took

解釋：所有動(dòng)詞使用過去時(shí)，描述了下午的活動(dòng)。第3題

答案：B

解釋：以“x”、"s"、"z"、"sh"或"ch"結(jié)尾的名詞變復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)，需要加上“es”，因此正確的復(fù)數(shù)形式是“boxes”。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。第4題

答案：B

解釋：Acarrotisavegetable,whiletheothersarefruits.第5題

答案：plays,practices,performed,clapped,felt,was

解釋：使用現(xiàn)在時(shí)來表達(dá)習(xí)慣，過去時(shí)來描述昨天發(fā)生的事情。第6題

答案：play

解釋：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示“我”放學(xué)后玩玩具。第7題

答案：helmet,shoes,basketball

解釋：這道題幫助學(xué)生理解與騎車和運(yùn)動(dòng)相關(guān)的詞匯。第8題

答案：like/go/play/played/won/was

解釋：Presentsimpleforregularactionsandpasttenseforthespecificgameplayedyesterday.第9題

答案：A

解釋：Giraffesareknownfortheirverylongnecks.第10題

答案：C

解釋：美國的首都就是華盛頓特區(qū)。第11題

答案：A

解釋：Alegisabodypart.第12題

答案：B

解釋："Tuesday"isadayoftheweek,whiletheothersarenot.第13題

答案：B

解釋：Mathisaschoolsubject,whiletheothersareactivitiesorfood.第14題

答案：A

解釋："Young"的反義詞是"old"。第15題

答案：B

解釋：Theskyappearsblueonacleardaybecauseofthescatteringofsunlight.第16題

答案：B

解釋：胡蘿卜是一種蔬菜，其他選項(xiàng)是水果。第17題

答案：B

解釋：“Winter”是四季之一，表示冬季。第18題

答案：enjoy

解釋：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示喜歡做某事。第19題

答案：can

解釋：“I”后使用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞“can”。第20題

答案：usuallyget/slept/was/woke/felt

解釋：本題考察了習(xí)慣用法和過去時(shí)，描述了不同于平常的一天。第21題

答案：1.bought2.has3.read4.also5.will

解釋：本題考察過去時(shí)、閱讀習(xí)慣和計(jì)劃。第22題

答案：willtravel

解釋：表示未來活動(dòng)，用“will”加動(dòng)詞原形。第23題

答案：milk,eggs,vegetables,cart,checkout

解釋：Davidandhismombuygroceries,includingessentialslikemilkandeggs,andthenpayforthematthecheckout.第24題

答案：does

解釋："She"是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞"do"變?yōu)?does"。第25題

答案：C

解釋：句子中的時(shí)間是"yesterday"（昨天），表示過去的動(dòng)作，因此動(dòng)詞要用過去式"had"。第26題

答案：B

解釋：Ahatiswornontheheadtoprotectfromthesunorcoldweather.第27題

答案：B

解釋：Acupisusedtodrinkwater.第28題

答案：B

解釋：Aknifeisusedtocutfoodandothermaterials.第29題

答案：B

解釋：AtelevisionisusedtowatchTVshows,whiletheothersarenot.第30題

答案：A

解釋："Fast"（快速）的反義詞是"Slow"（慢）。第31題

答案：A

解釋：Bananaisafruit.第32題

答案：catch,ball,cake

解釋：ThepassagedescribesTomattendingafunbirthdaypartywhereheplaysagameandenjoyscake.第33題

答案：like

解釋：“I”后動(dòng)詞用原形。第34題

答案：B

解釋：Leavesaretypicallygreeninthesummerduetochlorophyll.第35題

答案：B

解釋：三角形有3條邊。第36題

答案：like/go/had/scored/sat/talked/was

解釋：本題考察了現(xiàn)在時(shí)和過去時(shí)，