2024-2025學(xué)年高中英語(yǔ)Unit1Art單元同步復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案新人教版選修6_第1頁(yè)
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選修6Unit1Art一輪復(fù)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué)案基礎(chǔ)學(xué)問(wèn)梳理【三星詞匯】一星閱讀詞匯realistic adj.現(xiàn)實(shí)主義的;逼真的;現(xiàn)實(shí)的abstract adj.抽象的;深邃的n.摘要gallery n.美術(shù)陳設(shè)室;畫(huà)廊 sculpture n.雕塑 conventional adj.常規(guī)的;傳統(tǒng)的;因循守舊的coincidence n.巧合(的事);相合 masterpiece n.杰作;名著 ridiculous adj.荒謬的;可笑的 controversial adj.爭(zhēng)辯的;爭(zhēng)議的 landscape n.風(fēng)景;景色 specific adj.準(zhǔn)確的;特定的 clay n.黏土 marble n.大理石 carve vt.雕刻;刻記 delicate adj.脆弱的;簡(jiǎn)單生病的;精致的allergic adj.過(guò)敏性的;對(duì)……過(guò)敏的aggressiveadj.敢作敢為的;侵略的;好斗的avenue n.林蔭道;道路;大街 display vt.展示;陳設(shè);顯露 fragile adj.精細(xì)的;易碎的;脆弱的civilization n.文明;文化;文明社會(huì) Egypt n.埃及(東北非國(guó)家) Egyptian adj.埃及的;埃及人的 café n.咖啡館;小餐館 fragrant adj.香的;令人開(kāi)心的 contemporary adj.當(dāng)代的;同時(shí)代的 visual adj.視覺(jué)的;看得見(jiàn)的 district n.區(qū);區(qū)域;行政區(qū) committee n.委員會(huì) signature n.署名;簽字 二星寫(xiě)作詞匯typical adj.典型的;有代表性的superb adj.卓越的;杰出的;極好的perspective n.透視畫(huà)法;透視圖;觀點(diǎn)shadow n.陰影;影子exhibition n.展覽;陳設(shè);展覽會(huì)flesh n.肉;肌肉;肉體bunch n.束;串reputation n.名聲;名譽(yù)permanent adj.永久的;長(zhǎng)久的consequently adv.所以;因而consequence n.結(jié)果evident adj.明顯的;明白的evidence n.證據(jù),證明adopt vt.接受;接受;收養(yǎng)adoption n.接受;收養(yǎng)possess vt.擁有;具有;支配possession n.(尤作復(fù)數(shù))全部;財(cái)產(chǎn)technique n.技術(shù);方法;技能technical adj.工藝的,科技的;技術(shù)上的

technology n.技術(shù);工藝predict vt.預(yù)言;預(yù)報(bào);預(yù)料prediction n.預(yù)報(bào);預(yù)言effectively adv.有效地effectiveadj.有效的,起作用的effect n.影響;效果;作用scholar n.學(xué)者scholarshipn.獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金;學(xué)識(shí),學(xué)問(wèn)三星高頻詞匯faith n.信任;信念;信念faithfully adv.忠實(shí)地faithfuladj.忠實(shí)的,忠誠(chéng)的aim n.目標(biāo);目的vi.&vt.瞄準(zhǔn);(向某方向)努力aimlessadj.沒(méi)有目標(biāo)的;無(wú)目的的

aimlessly adv.漫無(wú)目的地,無(wú)目標(biāo)地attempt n.努力;嘗試;企圖vt.嘗試;企圖figure n.畫(huà)像;身材;數(shù)字preference n.寵愛(ài);偏愛(ài)prefervt.更寵愛(ài);寧愿appeal vi.有感染力;呼吁;求助vt.將……上訴n.呼吁;請(qǐng)求

appealing adj.吸引人的;動(dòng)人的;引起愛(ài)好的【短語(yǔ)巧記】concentrateon 集中于;專(zhuān)注于bycoincidence 巧合地agreatdeal(of) 大量(的)ontheotherhand (可是)另一方面intheflesh 活著的;本人appealto (對(duì)某人)有吸引力;(使某人)感愛(ài)好beallergicto 對(duì)......過(guò)敏leadto 導(dǎo)致;通向liein 存在于,位于;在于breakawayfrom 擺脫asaconsequence 結(jié)果figureout 想出;弄懂;理解;明白abunchof 一束;一串beaimedat 目的是;旨在haveapreferencefor偏愛(ài);寵愛(ài)everytwoyears 每?jī)赡阺coresof 大量;很多(score)attitudeto/towards...對(duì)......的看法【聯(lián)想法巧記短語(yǔ)】1. “v.+to(介詞)”短語(yǔ)薈萃①leadto 導(dǎo)致②addto 增加;增加③objectto 反對(duì)④stickto 堅(jiān)持⑤referto 查閱;參考;指的是⑥applyto 適用于2. “by+n.”短語(yǔ)掃描①bycoincidence 巧合地②byaccident 偶然地③bychance 偶然地④bydesign 有意地⑤bymistake 錯(cuò)誤地⑥byhand 用手工【語(yǔ)法速遞】Withoutthenewpaintsandthenewtechnique,wewouldnotbeabletoseethemanygreatmasterpiecesforwhichthisperiodisfamous.Consequently,thistextwilldescribeonlythemostimportantones,starting(start)fromthesixthcenturyAD.Theirpaintingswerenotasdetailedasthoseofearlierpainters.Atypicalpictureatthistimewasfullofreligioussymbols,whichcreatedafeelingofrespectandloveforGod.TheImpressionistswerethefirstpainterstowork(work)outdoors.…todaytheyareacceptedasthebeginningofwhatwecall“modernart”.Thiscoversmorethan5,000yearsofcivilizationfrommanypartsoftheworld,including(include)America,Europe,China,Egypt…【典句仿寫(xiě)】1. Itisevidentthat...自不待言的是......;很明顯,......【課文原句】Butitwasevidentthatideaswerechanginginthe13thcenturywhenpainterslikeGiottodiBondonebegantopaintreligiousscenesinamorerealisticway.但很明顯,在13世紀(jì)觀念在發(fā)生轉(zhuǎn)變,像喬托·迪·邦多內(nèi)這樣的畫(huà)家起先以一種更真實(shí)的方式描繪宗教場(chǎng)景時(shí)。【仿寫(xiě)】ItisevidenttoallthatChinaistakingupmoreandmoreinternationalresponsibilitiesandobligationscommensuratewithitsstrengthandstatus.全世界有目共睹的是,中國(guó)擔(dān)當(dāng)著越來(lái)越多的與自己的國(guó)力和身份相符的國(guó)際責(zé)任和義務(wù)。2. 地點(diǎn)介詞短語(yǔ)位于句首的全部倒裝【課文原句】AmongthepainterswhobrokeawayfromthetraditionalstyleofpaintingweretheImpressionists,wholivedandworkedinParis.在那些突破傳統(tǒng)繪畫(huà)風(fēng)格的畫(huà)家中有生活和工作在巴黎的印象派畫(huà)家?!痉聦?xiě)】Inthatpicture,aroundthetablewiththreebooksonitsitthreestudents.在那幅圖畫(huà)中,三個(gè)學(xué)生坐在桌子四周,桌上有三本書(shū)。3. what短語(yǔ)作介詞賓語(yǔ),經(jīng)常譯成“所……”【課文原句】...buttodaytheyareacceptedasthebeginningofwhatwecall“modernart”.……但是如今它們已被人們接受而成為我們所說(shuō)的“現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)”的始祖了?!痉聦?xiě)】Comparedwiththeescapeddriver,IamproudofwhatIhavedone.與逃跑的司機(jī)相比,我為所做之事感到特別驕傲。4. 動(dòng)詞-ing短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)經(jīng)常表示一種必定的結(jié)果?!菊n文原句】HenryClayFrick,arichNewYorker,diedin1919,leavinghishouse,furnitureandartcollectiontotheAmericanpeople.亨利?克萊?弗里克是紐約的一位富豪,于1919年去世,把他的房子、家具和藝術(shù)保藏品留給了美國(guó)人民。【仿寫(xiě)】【2024全國(guó)Ⅲ卷書(shū)面表達(dá)】Tobeginwith,anewstadiumhasbeenbuiltup,becomingthenewlandmarkinourschool.首先,一座新的體育館被建立起來(lái),成為我校的新地標(biāo)(landmark)。核心要點(diǎn)探究【高頻單詞】1. aimn.目標(biāo);目的vi.&vt.瞄準(zhǔn);旨在;(向某方向)努力(1) achieveone’saim 實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo) withtheaimof 以……為目標(biāo);意在……(2) aimtodosth 意欲/旨在做某事 aimat 瞄準(zhǔn);針對(duì),以……為目標(biāo) beaimedat 目的是,旨在(3) aimless adj.無(wú)目的的;無(wú)目標(biāo)的 aimlessly adv.漫無(wú)目的地;無(wú)目標(biāo)地【活學(xué)活用】(1)單句填空①【2015全國(guó)卷Ⅰ書(shū)面表達(dá)】Inthenewspaperofourschoolthereisacolumncalled“ForeignCultures”,aimed(aim)atintroducingAmericancustoms.②【2024全國(guó)卷Ⅲ書(shū)面表達(dá)】Iamwritingtosincerelyinviteyoutojointhetabletennisteaminourschoolaimedatdeveloping(develop)ourinterestsandimprovingourskills.③【2024北京卷】Janemovedaimlessly(aim)downthetree-linedstreet,notknowingwhereshewasheading.④ThepresidentisnowonavisittoRussiaaiming(aim)atexpandingrelationsbetweenthetwocountries.⑤Thecompetitionwasstartedwiththeaimofencouragingyoungwriters.(2)句式升級(jí)【2024全國(guó)Ⅱ卷書(shū)面表達(dá)】Ashortfilmwillbeonshow,anditaimstohelpustoknowmoreaboutthedevelopmentofourschool.Ashortfilmwillbeonshow,whoseaimistohelpustoknowmoreaboutthedevelopmentofourschool.(用定語(yǔ)從句來(lái)升級(jí)藍(lán)色字體部分)Ashortfilmwillbeonshow,aimingtohelp/aimedathelpingustoknowmoreaboutthedevelopmentofourschool.(用分詞作狀語(yǔ)來(lái)升級(jí))2. attempt n.努力;嘗試;企圖vt.嘗試;企圖 makeanattempttodosth 試圖做某事 makeanattemptatdoingsth 試圖做某事 attempttodosth 試圖做某事 atthefirstattempt 第一次嘗試【名師點(diǎn)撥】(1)“努力/企圖做某事”的表達(dá)形式: ①trytodo ②attempttodo ③seektodo(2)“勝利做成某事”的表達(dá)形式 ①managetodo ②succeedindoing ③was/wereabletodo【活學(xué)活用】(1)單句填空①Heattemptedtocompete(compete)forthepositionofchairmanoftheStudents’Union.②Personallyspeaking,parentsaremakinganattempttoprotecttheirkidsbygivingwhatevertheyrequire.(2)微寫(xiě)作①【2024北京卷書(shū)面表達(dá)】由于每個(gè)國(guó)際學(xué)生都嘗試自己泡茶,整個(gè)茶室很愉快躍起來(lái)。Soonthetearoombecamelivelywitheveryinternationalstudentattemptingtomaketheirowntea.②假如你第一次嘗試失敗了,那就沒(méi)有必要在意。Ifyoufailatthefirstattempt,thereisnoneedtocareaboutthat.3. figure n.畫(huà)像;人物;身材;體形;數(shù)字v.估計(jì);計(jì)算;認(rèn)為(1) figureout 理解;計(jì)算出(2) keepone’sfigure 保持體形【活學(xué)活用】(1)一詞多義——寫(xiě)出下列句中figure的含義①【2024北京卷書(shū)面表達(dá)】AsformyfavoritefigureinChinesehistory,itmustbeWeiYuan,agreatthinkerinthelateQingDynasty.人物②Shedoesexerciseeverymorningtokeepherfigure.身材;體形③TheStatueofLibertystandingonanislandinNewYorkHarborisafigureofawoman.雕像④ExpertsfigurethattherecentlydiscoveredpaintingmaybeaPicasso.認(rèn)為⑤Thesefiguresarenotconsistentwiththeresultsobtainedinpreviousexperiments.數(shù)字(2)詞匯升級(jí)【2024北京卷書(shū)面表達(dá)】Tohelpthembetterunderstandourtea-drinkingculture,wetookthemtothetearoominourschool.(升級(jí)加粗詞匯)Tohelpthembetterfigureoutourtea-drinkingculture,wetookthemtothetearoominourschool.【常考短語(yǔ)】1. appealto (對(duì)某人)有吸引力;(使某人)感愛(ài)好(1) appealtosb 對(duì)某人有吸引力;使某人感愛(ài)好 appealtosbforsth 向某人請(qǐng)求某事 appealtosbtodosth 呼吁某人做某事(2) makeanappealtosbforsth 向某人請(qǐng)求某事 makeanappealtosbtodosth 呼吁某人做某事(3) appealing adj.有吸引力的;有感染力的【活學(xué)活用】(1)單句填空①【2024全國(guó)Ⅲ卷書(shū)面表達(dá)】I’msureitwillappealtoyou,foryouhavebeenenthusiasticaboutsports.②Sporthasbecomeanimportantformofentertainment,appealing(appeal)tobothmenandwomen.(2)微寫(xiě)作【2024全國(guó)Ⅱ卷書(shū)面表達(dá)】短片將幫助我們學(xué)生更好地了解學(xué)校的歷史,并呼吁我們?yōu)閷W(xué)校的發(fā)展做貢獻(xiàn)。Theshortfilmwillhelpusstudentsknowtheschool’shistorybetterandappeal/makeanappealtoustomakecontributionstoourschool’sdevelopment.2. ontheotherhand (可是)另一方面(常與ontheonehand對(duì)應(yīng)運(yùn)用)【書(shū)面表達(dá)中必備“過(guò)渡詞”】 Ontheonehand,...,ontheotherhand,... 一方面......,另一方面...... Foronething,...,foranother,... 一方面......,另一方面...... Firstandforemost,...inaddition,...lastbutnotleast,... 首先......,其次......,最終...... Tobegin/startwith,...besides,...finally/aboveall,... 首先......,其次......,最終 furthermore/moreover/what’smore/additionally 此外;還有【活學(xué)活用】(1)單句填空①Ontheotherhand,theycanenrichmylifeandprovidemewithgreatfun.②I’mnotgoingtobuyit;foronethingIdon’tlikethecolor,andforanotherit’sfartooexpensive.(2)微寫(xiě)作【2024全國(guó)Ⅰ卷書(shū)面表達(dá)】一方面,我精通英語(yǔ),另一方面我有陪伴外國(guó)摯友的閱歷。Ontheonehand,IhaveagoodcommandofspokenEnglish;ontheotherhandIhavesomeexperienceinaccompanyingforeignfriends.【必備句型】1. Butitwasevidentthatideaswerechanginginthe13thcenturywhenpainterslikeGiottodiBondonebegantopaintreligiousscenesinamorerealisticway.但很明顯,在13世紀(jì)觀念發(fā)生轉(zhuǎn)變,像喬托?迪?邦多內(nèi)這樣的畫(huà)家起先以一種更真實(shí)的方式描繪宗教場(chǎng)景時(shí)?!久麕燑c(diǎn)撥】句型公式:itis/wasevidentthat...很明顯/明顯;自不待言的是英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作中常用于特別確定或加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣的必備句型:(1)Itisevident/apparent/obvious/clearthat... 很明顯/明顯/清晰......(2)Thereisnodoubtthat... 毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)的是......(3)Thereisnodenyingthat... 不行否認(rèn)的是......Noonecandenythat...【活學(xué)活用】句式升級(jí)Yourmothercaresmuchaboutyouandarewillingtodowhatevershecantohelpyou.Itisevident/obvious/clear/apparentthatyourmothercaresmuchaboutyouandarewillingtodowhatevershecantohelpyou.(it作形式主語(yǔ))Thereisnodoubtthatyourmothercaresmuchaboutyouandarewillingtodowhatevershecantohelpyou.(用doubt相關(guān)句型)Thereisnodenyingthat/Noonecandenythatyourmothercaresmuchaboutyouandarewillingtodowhatevershecantohelpyou.(用deny相關(guān)句型)2. AmongthepainterswhobrokeawayfromthetraditionalstyleofpaintingweretheImpressionists,wholivedandworkedinParis.在這些脫離傳統(tǒng)繪畫(huà)風(fēng)格的畫(huà)家中就有生活和工作在巴黎的印象派藝術(shù)家們?!久麕燑c(diǎn)撥】句型公式:“介詞短語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)”的倒裝句式(1)out,in,into,down,up,away,here,now,then,there等表示方位和時(shí)間的副詞和表示地點(diǎn)的介詞短語(yǔ)置于句首,且主語(yǔ)是名詞時(shí),句子用完全倒裝。(2)當(dāng)作表語(yǔ)的形容詞/分詞提到系動(dòng)詞前面時(shí),句子也要全部倒裝,構(gòu)成“形容詞/分詞+系動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)。(3)完全倒裝中中尤其須要留意主謂一樣的問(wèn)題?!净顚W(xué)活用】補(bǔ)全句子①Justinfrontofourhousestandsabigtreewithahistoryofmorethan1,000years(有棵一千年多歷史的大樹(shù)).②Presentatthemeetingwas(出席晚會(huì)的是)ourbelovedEnglishteacher.③【2024北京卷寫(xiě)作】Nextcamethemoment(然后到了那個(gè)時(shí)刻)whenIaskedthemtohaveatrythemselves.高考真題演練【品句填詞】①【2024全國(guó)I卷】Iwonderifparentsshouldalwaystellthetruthnomattertheconsequences(consequent).②【2024全國(guó)I卷】AllcustomerstravellingonTransLinkservicesmustbeinpossession(possess)ofavalidticketbeforeboarding.③【2024全國(guó)II卷】Whenyouweretryingtofigureoutwhattobuyfortheenvironmentalistonyourholidaylist,furprobablydidn’tcrossyourmind.④【2024新高考全國(guó)I卷語(yǔ)法填空】Sometimeafter10,000BC,peoplemadethefirstrealattempttocontrol(control)theworldtheylivedin,throughagriculture.⑤【2024全國(guó)I卷】Butthesport’sstrangeformdoesplaceconsiderablestressontheanklesandhips,sopeoplewithahistoryofsuchinjuriesmightwanttobecautiousinadopting(adopt)thesport.⑥【2024全國(guó)Ⅲ卷書(shū)面表達(dá)】Withtheaimofraisingsomemoneyforthelocalcharity,weinvitedseveralfamousmusiciansandsingers.⑦【2024全國(guó)I卷】Whiletheyarerarenorthof88°,thereisevidence(evident)thattheyrangeallthewayacrosstheArctic,andasfarsouthasJamesBayinCanada.⑧【2024北京卷語(yǔ)法填空】EarthDay,markedon22April,isanannualeventaiming(aim)toraisepublicawarenessaboutenvironmentalprotection.⑨【2024全國(guó)Ⅲ卷】Inaddition,mostnewspapershadlittleinthemthatwouldappealtoamassaudience.⑩【2024全國(guó)I卷語(yǔ)法填空】Shehasturneddownseveralinvitationstostaratshowsinordertoconcentrateonherstudies.語(yǔ)言素養(yǎng)提升【句式升級(jí)】①【2024全國(guó)II卷書(shū)面表達(dá)】You’reanexcellentplayer.Itisevidenttoallthatyou’reanexcellentplayer.(用it作形式主語(yǔ)來(lái)升級(jí))Thereisnodoubt/denyingthatyou’reanexcellentplayer.(用同位語(yǔ)從句來(lái)升級(jí))②【2024浙江卷書(shū)面表達(dá)】Afamilyphoto,mypreciousmemoryisalongwiththeitemsmentionedabove.Alongwiththeitemsmentionedaboveisafamilyphoto,mypreciousmemory.(用完全倒裝句升級(jí))【主題寫(xiě)作】假設(shè)你是李華,想邀請(qǐng)外教Peter一起參觀當(dāng)?shù)孛耖g藝術(shù)展覽。請(qǐng)給他寫(xiě)封郵件,內(nèi)容包括:①展覽時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)和目的;②展覽內(nèi)容?!痉只襟E,先句后篇】1.列提綱,補(bǔ)全要點(diǎn)句。①我寫(xiě)信邀請(qǐng)你參觀一個(gè)民間藝術(shù)展覽,這個(gè)展覽旨在促進(jìn)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化。I’mwritingtoinviteyoutovisitafolkartexhibition,anditisaimedatpromotingtraditionalChineseculture.②展覽將于下周六在我市美術(shù)館實(shí)行。TheexhibitionwillbeheldinourcitygallerynextSaturday.③展覽以中國(guó)民間藝術(shù)為主,包括傳統(tǒng)剪紙、書(shū)法和繪畫(huà)。TheexhibitionconcentratesonChinesefolkart,includingtraditionalChinesepaper-cuttingaswellascalligraphyandpainting.

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