2024-2025學年高中英語Unit1Art單元同步復習學案新人教版選修6

選修6Unit1Art一輪復習導學案基礎學問梳理【三星詞匯】一星閱讀詞匯realistic adj.現(xiàn)實主義的；逼真的；現(xiàn)實的abstract adj.抽象的；深邃的n.摘要gallery n.美術(shù)陳設室；畫廊 sculpture n.雕塑 conventional adj.常規(guī)的;傳統(tǒng)的;因循守舊的coincidence n.巧合(的事)；相合 masterpiece n.杰作；名著 ridiculous adj.荒謬的；可笑的 controversial adj.爭辯的；爭議的 landscape n.風景；景色 specific adj.準確的；特定的 clay n.黏土 marble n.大理石 carve vt.雕刻；刻記 delicate adj.脆弱的；簡單生病的；精致的allergic adj.過敏性的；對……過敏的aggressiveadj.敢作敢為的；侵略的；好斗的avenue n.林蔭道；道路；大街 display vt.展示；陳設；顯露 fragile adj.精細的；易碎的；脆弱的civilization n.文明；文化；文明社會 Egypt n.埃及(東北非國家) Egyptian adj.埃及的；埃及人的 café n.咖啡館；小餐館 fragrant adj.香的；令人開心的 contemporary adj.當代的；同時代的 visual adj.視覺的；看得見的 district n.區(qū)；區(qū)域；行政區(qū) committee n.委員會 signature n.署名；簽字 二星寫作詞匯typical adj.典型的；有代表性的superb adj.卓越的；杰出的；極好的perspective n.透視畫法；透視圖；觀點shadow n.陰影；影子exhibition n.展覽；陳設；展覽會flesh n.肉；肌肉；肉體bunch n.束；串reputation n.名聲；名譽permanent adj.永久的；長久的consequently adv.所以；因而consequence n.結(jié)果evident adj.明顯的；明白的evidence n.證據(jù)，證明adopt vt.接受；接受；收養(yǎng)adoption n.接受；收養(yǎng)possess vt.擁有；具有；支配possession n.(尤作復數(shù))全部；財產(chǎn)technique n.技術(shù)；方法；技能technical adj.工藝的，科技的；技術(shù)上的

technology n.技術(shù)；工藝predict vt.預言；預報；預料prediction n.預報；預言effectively adv.有效地effectiveadj.有效的，起作用的effect n.影響；效果；作用scholar n.學者scholarshipn.獎學金；學識，學問三星高頻詞匯faith n.信任；信念；信念faithfully adv.忠實地faithfuladj.忠實的，忠誠的aim n.目標；目的vi.&vt.瞄準；(向某方向)努力aimlessadj.沒有目標的；無目的的

aimlessly adv.漫無目的地，無目標地attempt n.努力；嘗試；企圖vt.嘗試；企圖figure n.畫像；身材；數(shù)字preference n.寵愛；偏愛prefervt.更寵愛；寧愿appeal vi.有感染力；呼吁；求助vt.將……上訴n.呼吁；請求

appealing adj.吸引人的；動人的；引起愛好的【短語巧記】concentrateon 集中于；專注于bycoincidence 巧合地agreatdeal(of) 大量(的)ontheotherhand (可是)另一方面intheflesh 活著的；本人appealto (對某人)有吸引力；(使某人)感愛好beallergicto 對......過敏leadto 導致；通向liein 存在于，位于；在于breakawayfrom 擺脫asaconsequence 結(jié)果figureout 想出；弄懂；理解；明白abunchof 一束；一串beaimedat 目的是；旨在haveapreferencefor偏愛；寵愛everytwoyears 每兩年scoresof 大量；很多(score)attitudeto/towards...對......的看法【聯(lián)想法巧記短語】1. “v.＋to(介詞)”短語薈萃①leadto 導致②addto 增加；增加③objectto 反對④stickto 堅持⑤referto 查閱；參考；指的是⑥applyto 適用于2. “by＋n.”短語掃描①bycoincidence 巧合地②byaccident 偶然地③bychance 偶然地④bydesign 有意地⑤bymistake 錯誤地⑥byhand 用手工【語法速遞】Withoutthenewpaintsandthenewtechnique,wewouldnotbeabletoseethemanygreatmasterpiecesforwhichthisperiodisfamous.Consequently,thistextwilldescribeonlythemostimportantones,starting(start)fromthesixthcenturyAD.Theirpaintingswerenotasdetailedasthoseofearlierpainters.Atypicalpictureatthistimewasfullofreligioussymbols,whichcreatedafeelingofrespectandloveforGod.TheImpressionistswerethefirstpainterstowork(work)outdoors.…todaytheyareacceptedasthebeginningofwhatwecall“modernart”.Thiscoversmorethan5,000yearsofcivilizationfrommanypartsoftheworld,including(include)America,Europe,China,Egypt…【典句仿寫】1. Itisevidentthat...自不待言的是......；很明顯，......【課文原句】Butitwasevidentthatideaswerechanginginthe13thcenturywhenpainterslikeGiottodiBondonebegantopaintreligiousscenesinamorerealisticway.但很明顯，在13世紀觀念在發(fā)生轉(zhuǎn)變，像喬托·迪·邦多內(nèi)這樣的畫家起先以一種更真實的方式描繪宗教場景時。【仿寫】ItisevidenttoallthatChinaistakingupmoreandmoreinternationalresponsibilitiesandobligationscommensuratewithitsstrengthandstatus.全世界有目共睹的是，中國擔當著越來越多的與自己的國力和身份相符的國際責任和義務。2. 地點介詞短語位于句首的全部倒裝【課文原句】AmongthepainterswhobrokeawayfromthetraditionalstyleofpaintingweretheImpressionists,wholivedandworkedinParis.在那些突破傳統(tǒng)繪畫風格的畫家中有生活和工作在巴黎的印象派畫家?！痉聦憽縄nthatpicture,aroundthetablewiththreebooksonitsitthreestudents.在那幅圖畫中，三個學生坐在桌子四周，桌上有三本書。3. what短語作介詞賓語，經(jīng)常譯成“所……”【課文原句】...buttodaytheyareacceptedasthebeginningofwhatwecall“modernart”.……但是如今它們已被人們接受而成為我們所說的“現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)”的始祖了?！痉聦憽緾omparedwiththeescapeddriver,IamproudofwhatIhavedone.與逃跑的司機相比，我為所做之事感到特別驕傲。4. 動詞-ing短語作狀語經(jīng)常表示一種必定的結(jié)果。【課文原句】HenryClayFrick,arichNewYorker,diedin1919,leavinghishouse,furnitureandartcollectiontotheAmericanpeople.亨利?克萊?弗里克是紐約的一位富豪，于1919年去世，把他的房子、家具和藝術(shù)保藏品留給了美國人民。【仿寫】【2024全國Ⅲ卷書面表達】Tobeginwith,anewstadiumhasbeenbuiltup,becomingthenewlandmarkinourschool.首先，一座新的體育館被建立起來，成為我校的新地標(landmark)。核心要點探究【高頻單詞】1. aimn．目標；目的vi.&vt.瞄準；旨在；(向某方向)努力(1) achieveone’saim 實現(xiàn)目標 withtheaimof 以……為目標；意在……(2) aimtodosth 意欲/旨在做某事 aimat 瞄準；針對，以……為目標 beaimedat 目的是，旨在(3) aimless adj.無目的的；無目標的 aimlessly adv.漫無目的地；無目標地【活學活用】(1)單句填空①【2015全國卷Ⅰ書面表達】Inthenewspaperofourschoolthereisacolumncalled“ForeignCultures”,aimed(aim)atintroducingAmericancustoms.②【2024全國卷Ⅲ書面表達】Iamwritingtosincerelyinviteyoutojointhetabletennisteaminourschoolaimedatdeveloping(develop)ourinterestsandimprovingourskills.③【2024北京卷】Janemovedaimlessly(aim)downthetree-linedstreet,notknowingwhereshewasheading.④ThepresidentisnowonavisittoRussiaaiming(aim)atexpandingrelationsbetweenthetwocountries.⑤Thecompetitionwasstartedwiththeaimofencouragingyoungwriters.(2)句式升級【2024全國Ⅱ卷書面表達】Ashortfilmwillbeonshow,anditaimstohelpustoknowmoreaboutthedevelopmentofourschool.Ashortfilmwillbeonshow,whoseaimistohelpustoknowmoreaboutthedevelopmentofourschool.(用定語從句來升級藍色字體部分)Ashortfilmwillbeonshow,aimingtohelp/aimedathelpingustoknowmoreaboutthedevelopmentofourschool.(用分詞作狀語來升級)2. attempt n．努力；嘗試；企圖vt.嘗試；企圖 makeanattempttodosth 試圖做某事 makeanattemptatdoingsth 試圖做某事 attempttodosth 試圖做某事 atthefirstattempt 第一次嘗試【名師點撥】(1)“努力/企圖做某事”的表達形式： ①trytodo ②attempttodo ③seektodo(2)“勝利做成某事”的表達形式 ①managetodo ②succeedindoing ③was/wereabletodo【活學活用】(1)單句填空①Heattemptedtocompete(compete)forthepositionofchairmanoftheStudents’Union.②Personallyspeaking,parentsaremakinganattempttoprotecttheirkidsbygivingwhatevertheyrequire.(2)微寫作①【2024北京卷書面表達】由于每個國際學生都嘗試自己泡茶，整個茶室很愉快躍起來。Soonthetearoombecamelivelywitheveryinternationalstudentattemptingtomaketheirowntea.②假如你第一次嘗試失敗了，那就沒有必要在意。Ifyoufailatthefirstattempt,thereisnoneedtocareaboutthat.3. figure n．畫像；人物；身材；體形；數(shù)字v．估計；計算；認為(1) figureout 理解；計算出(2) keepone’sfigure 保持體形【活學活用】(1)一詞多義——寫出下列句中figure的含義①【2024北京卷書面表達】AsformyfavoritefigureinChinesehistory,itmustbeWeiYuan,agreatthinkerinthelateQingDynasty.人物②Shedoesexerciseeverymorningtokeepherfigure.身材；體形③TheStatueofLibertystandingonanislandinNewYorkHarborisafigureofawoman.雕像④ExpertsfigurethattherecentlydiscoveredpaintingmaybeaPicasso.認為⑤Thesefiguresarenotconsistentwiththeresultsobtainedinpreviousexperiments.數(shù)字(2)詞匯升級【2024北京卷書面表達】Tohelpthembetterunderstandourtea-drinkingculture,wetookthemtothetearoominourschool.(升級加粗詞匯)Tohelpthembetterfigureoutourtea-drinkingculture,wetookthemtothetearoominourschool.【?？级陶Z】1. appealto (對某人)有吸引力；(使某人)感愛好(1) appealtosb 對某人有吸引力;使某人感愛好 appealtosbforsth 向某人請求某事 appealtosbtodosth 呼吁某人做某事(2) makeanappealtosbforsth 向某人請求某事 makeanappealtosbtodosth 呼吁某人做某事(3) appealing adj.有吸引力的;有感染力的【活學活用】(1)單句填空①【2024全國Ⅲ卷書面表達】I’msureitwillappealtoyou,foryouhavebeenenthusiasticaboutsports.②Sporthasbecomeanimportantformofentertainment,appealing(appeal)tobothmenandwomen.(2)微寫作【2024全國Ⅱ卷書面表達】短片將幫助我們學生更好地了解學校的歷史，并呼吁我們?yōu)閷W校的發(fā)展做貢獻。Theshortfilmwillhelpusstudentsknowtheschool’shistorybetterandappeal/makeanappealtoustomakecontributionstoourschool’sdevelopment.2. ontheotherhand (可是)另一方面(常與ontheonehand對應運用)【書面表達中必備“過渡詞”】 Ontheonehand,...,ontheotherhand,... 一方面......，另一方面...... Foronething,...,foranother,... 一方面......，另一方面...... Firstandforemost,...inaddition,...lastbutnotleast,... 首先......，其次......，最終...... Tobegin/startwith,...besides,...finally/aboveall,... 首先......，其次......，最終 furthermore/moreover/what’smore/additionally 此外；還有【活學活用】(1)單句填空①Ontheotherhand,theycanenrichmylifeandprovidemewithgreatfun.②I’mnotgoingtobuyit；foronethingIdon’tlikethecolor,andforanotherit’sfartooexpensive.(2)微寫作【2024全國Ⅰ卷書面表達】一方面，我精通英語，另一方面我有陪伴外國摯友的閱歷。Ontheonehand,IhaveagoodcommandofspokenEnglish;ontheotherhandIhavesomeexperienceinaccompanyingforeignfriends.【必備句型】1. Butitwasevidentthatideaswerechanginginthe13thcenturywhenpainterslikeGiottodiBondonebegantopaintreligiousscenesinamorerealisticway.但很明顯，在13世紀觀念發(fā)生轉(zhuǎn)變，像喬托?迪?邦多內(nèi)這樣的畫家起先以一種更真實的方式描繪宗教場景時?！久麕燑c撥】句型公式：itis/wasevidentthat...很明顯/明顯；自不待言的是英語寫作中常用于特別確定或加強語氣的必備句型：(1)Itisevident/apparent/obvious/clearthat... 很明顯/明顯/清晰......(2)Thereisnodoubtthat... 毫無疑問的是......(3)Thereisnodenyingthat... 不行否認的是......Noonecandenythat...【活學活用】句式升級Yourmothercaresmuchaboutyouandarewillingtodowhatevershecantohelpyou.Itisevident/obvious/clear/apparentthatyourmothercaresmuchaboutyouandarewillingtodowhatevershecantohelpyou.(it作形式主語)Thereisnodoubtthatyourmothercaresmuchaboutyouandarewillingtodowhatevershecantohelpyou.(用doubt相關(guān)句型)Thereisnodenyingthat/Noonecandenythatyourmothercaresmuchaboutyouandarewillingtodowhatevershecantohelpyou.(用deny相關(guān)句型)2. AmongthepainterswhobrokeawayfromthetraditionalstyleofpaintingweretheImpressionists,wholivedandworkedinParis.在這些脫離傳統(tǒng)繪畫風格的畫家中就有生活和工作在巴黎的印象派藝術(shù)家們。【名師點撥】句型公式：“介詞短語＋謂語動詞＋主語”的倒裝句式(1)out,in,into,down,up,away,here,now,then,there等表示方位和時間的副詞和表示地點的介詞短語置于句首，且主語是名詞時，句子用完全倒裝。(2)當作表語的形容詞/分詞提到系動詞前面時,句子也要全部倒裝，構(gòu)成“形容詞/分詞＋系動詞＋主語”結(jié)構(gòu)。(3)完全倒裝中中尤其須要留意主謂一樣的問題?！净顚W活用】補全句子①Justinfrontofourhousestandsabigtreewithahistoryofmorethan1,000years(有棵一千年多歷史的大樹).②Presentatthemeetingwas(出席晚會的是)ourbelovedEnglishteacher.③【2024北京卷寫作】Nextcamethemoment(然后到了那個時刻)whenIaskedthemtohaveatrythemselves.高考真題演練【品句填詞】①【2024全國I卷】Iwonderifparentsshouldalwaystellthetruthnomattertheconsequences(consequent).②【2024全國I卷】AllcustomerstravellingonTransLinkservicesmustbeinpossession(possess)ofavalidticketbeforeboarding.③【2024全國II卷】Whenyouweretryingtofigureoutwhattobuyfortheenvironmentalistonyourholidaylist,furprobablydidn’tcrossyourmind.④【2024新高考全國I卷語法填空】Sometimeafter10,000BC,peoplemadethefirstrealattempttocontrol(control)theworldtheylivedin,throughagriculture.⑤【2024全國I卷】Butthesport’sstrangeformdoesplaceconsiderablestressontheanklesandhips,sopeoplewithahistoryofsuchinjuriesmightwanttobecautiousinadopting(adopt)thesport.⑥【2024全國Ⅲ卷書面表達】Withtheaimofraisingsomemoneyforthelocalcharity,weinvitedseveralfamousmusiciansandsingers.⑦【2024全國I卷】Whiletheyarerarenorthof88°,thereisevidence(evident)thattheyrangeallthewayacrosstheArctic,andasfarsouthasJamesBayinCanada.⑧【2024北京卷語法填空】EarthDay,markedon22April,isanannualeventaiming(aim)toraisepublicawarenessaboutenvironmentalprotection.⑨【2024全國Ⅲ卷】Inaddition,mostnewspapershadlittleinthemthatwouldappealtoamassaudience.⑩【2024全國I卷語法填空】Shehasturneddownseveralinvitationstostaratshowsinordertoconcentrateonherstudies.語言素養(yǎng)提升【句式升級】①【2024全國II卷書面表達】You’reanexcellentplayer.Itisevidenttoallthatyou’reanexcellentplayer.(用it作形式主語來升級)Thereisnodoubt/denyingthatyou’reanexcellentplayer.(用同位語從句來升級)②【2024浙江卷書面表達】Afamilyphoto,mypreciousmemoryisalongwiththeitemsmentionedabove.Alongwiththeitemsmentionedaboveisafamilyphoto,mypreciousmemory.(用完全倒裝句升級)【主題寫作】假設你是李華，想邀請外教Peter一起參觀當?shù)孛耖g藝術(shù)展覽。請給他寫封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：①展覽時間、地點和目的；②展覽內(nèi)容?！痉只襟E,先句后篇】1.列提綱,補全要點句。①我寫信邀請你參觀一個民間藝術(shù)展覽，這個展覽旨在促進中國傳統(tǒng)文化。I’mwritingtoinviteyoutovisitafolkartexhibition,anditisaimedatpromotingtraditionalChineseculture.②展覽將于下周六在我市美術(shù)館實行。TheexhibitionwillbeheldinourcitygallerynextSaturday.③展覽以中國民間藝術(shù)為主，包括傳統(tǒng)剪紙、書法和繪畫。TheexhibitionconcentratesonChinesefolkart,includingtraditionalChinesepaper-cuttingaswellascalligraphyandpainting.