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小學(xué)六年級上冊英語刷題卷(答案和解釋)

(共50道題)下面有答案和解題分析

一、綜合題1.Whatdoweusetodrink?A.CupB.KnifeC.SpoonD.Plate2.Nextsummer,myfamily__________(1)totraveltothebeach.We__________(2)tostayinasmallhotelnearthesea.I__________(3)toswimintheoceanand__________(4)sandcastles.Mybrother__________(5)toplaybeachvolleyball,andwe__________(6)toenjoythesummerholidaytogether.3.Everysummer,myfamily______(go)onvacationtothebeach.We______(stay)inahotelneartheocean.We______(swim)intheseaand______(build)sandcastles.Lastsummer,we______(visit)anewbeach,andwe______(have)alotoffun.4.Whichoftheseisamusicalinstrument?A.SpoonB.GuitarC.ChairD.Book5.Whichoftheseisatypeoftree?A.RoseB.OakC.DaisyD.Sunflower6.Whatistheoppositeof"left"?A.RightB.UpC.DownD.Forward7.Whichsentenceusestheword"in"correctly?A.Iamintheparkwithmyfriends.B.Iamontheparkwithmyfriends.C.Iamundertheparkwithmyfriends.D.Iamattheparkwithmyfriends.8.Tomandhisfriendsliketoplaysports.EverySaturday,theygototheparkandplaybasketball.Tomusuallyplaysforanhour,buthisfriendPeterplaysfortwohours.Yesterday,they______(play)basketballforalongtimebecausetheweatherwasgreat.9.We__________(be)atthebeachwhenit__________(start)raining.We__________(have)togohomeearlybecausetheweather__________(be)bad.10.We__________(1)totheparkeverySunday.Mydad__________(2)apicnicbasket,andwe__________(3)sandwichesandjuice.Afterlunch,we__________(4)awalkaroundthelake.11.Whatisthepluralformof"book"?A.BookiesB.BooksC.BookesD.Bookes12.Everysummer,myfamily_______(go)campingintheforest.We_______(set)upatentand_______(have)acampfire.We_______(roast)marshmallowsand_______(tell)storiesunderthestars.13.Lastsummer,we__________(go)tothebeachforourholiday.We__________(swim)intheseaand__________(build)sandcastles.I__________(like)tocollectseashellswhilemysister__________(make)asandsculpture.Intheevening,we__________(sit)onthebeachand__________(watch)thesunset.It__________(be)anunforgettabletrip!14.Myteacher__________(be)verykind.She__________(help)uswithourhomeworkeveryday.Yesterday,she__________(give)usanewexercisetodo.We__________(finish)itinclass.15.Iusually______(wake)upat7:00inthemorning.AfterI______(wake)up,I______(brush)myteethand______(eat)breakfast.Then,I______(go)toschoolbybus.Today,I______(wake)uplate,soI______(not/go)toschoolontime.16.We_______(is/are/was)excitedforthetriptomorrow.17.Whichoftheseisknownforbeingslow?A.RabbitB.TurtleC.CheetahD.Kangaroo18.Ourclassislearningaboutthe__.Westudiedhow__helpplantsgrowandhow__helpmaketheairclean.Theteachertoldusthatweshouldalwaystakecareofthe__andkeepourenvironmentclean.19.Whichoneisusedforwriting?A.PenB.KnifeC.PlateD.Cup20.She_______(is/are/am)anurse.21.We_______(play)soccernow.22.Whichoneisafruit?A.PotatoB.OrangeC.OnionD.Carrot23.Whichoftheseisafeeling?A.HappyB.TableC.ChairD.Book24.I__________(1)agreattimeattheschooltalentshow.Myclass__________(2)aplay,andI__________(3)theleadrole.I__________(4)nervous,butI__________(5)it!25.Thechildren_______(is/are/am)playingoutside.26.She_______(not)playtennis.27.Lilylovestoreadbooks.Sheisatthelibrarytoday.Shepicksabookabout__________(1)andbeginstoread.Thebookhasmany__________(2)and__________(3)thatsheenjoys.Afterreading,shereturnsthebooktothe__________(4).28.Whichoneisabodypart?A.NoseB.TableC.BookD.Chair29.Whatdoweusetowashourhands?A.WaterB.SpoonC.PlateD.Knife30.Whichoftheseisusedtoeatfood?A.KnifeB.ForkC.SpoonD.Alloftheabove31.JakeandhissisterAnnaareathomeonarainyday.Theydecideto__________(1)inside.Jakelovesto__________(2)withhistoycars,whileAnnalikesto__________(3)withherdolls.Later,theywillmakeabig__________(4)andshareitwiththeirparents.Afterlunch,theywillwatcha__________(5).32.Whichoftheseisaholiday?A.ChristmasB.CarC.BookD.Chair33.Whichanimalisfamousforlivingbothinwaterandonland?A.WhaleB.FrogC.ElephantD.Bird34.Whatdoyouusetocleanyourteeth?A.ToothbrushB.ForkC.PlateD.Scissors35.Whichoneisamodeoftransportation?A.tableB.carC.bookD.dog36.Yesterday,I______(play)basketballwithmyfriendsafterschool.It______(be)fun,andwe______(score)manypoints.Afterthegame,we______(go)totheparktorelaxand______(talk)aboutourfavoriteteams.37.Whichoftheseisacolor?A.TableB.RedC.AppleD.Shoe38.Whichoftheseisanumber?A.ElevenB.CarC.DogD.Chair39.Whichoftheseisafamilymember?A.MotherB.DogC.ChairD.Table40.Whichoftheseisawildanimal?A.TigerB.DogC.CatD.Cow41.Whattimedoweusuallyhavebreakfast?A.IntheafternoonB.IntheeveningC.InthemorningD.Atnight42.Whichoneisavegetable?A.CarrotB.StrawberryC.GrapeD.Apple43.Ihaveanewtoyrobot.Itcanwalk,talk,andevendance.Igotitformybirthday.Mybrotherlikesittoo,andweoftenplaytogether.Wemaketherobotdofunnytricks,anditmakesuslaugh.44.Davidisgoingtothesupermarketwithhismother.Theyneedtobuysome__________(1),__________(2),and__________(3)fordinner.Davidhelpsputtheitemsinthe__________(4).Aftertheyfinishshopping,theygotothe__________(5)topayforthefood.45.Itisasunnyday,andyouareatthebeachwithyourfamily.Youseetheoceanandthesand,andpeopleareplayinginthewater.Whatactivityarepeopledoing?A.SkiingB.SwimmingC.ClimbingD.Running46.They_______(go/goes/went)totheparkonSundays.47.Whichofthefollowingisatypeofanimal?A.ChairB.TigerC.BookD.Bottle48.Whichoftheseisusedfortellingtime?A.WatchB.SpoonC.PlateD.Fork49.Thesun______(shine)brightlywhenwe______(arrive)atthepark.We______(decide)toplaysoccer.Afterwe______(play)foranhour,we______(take)abreakand______(eat)somesnacks.It______(be)afunday.50.Whichoftheseisavegetable?A.CarrotB.BananaC.OrangeD.Pear(答案及解釋)第1題

答案:A

解釋:Acupisusedfordrinking.第2題

答案:plan,hope,want,build,likes,plan

解釋:這道題描述了計劃度假,動詞時態(tài)使用了現(xiàn)在時和將來時。第3題

答案:go,stay,swim,build,visited,had

解釋:"Go","stay","swim","build"為習(xí)慣性動作,使用一般現(xiàn)在時;"visited"和"had"是過去式,表示去年夏天的活動。第4題

答案:B

解釋:吉他(Guitar)是一種樂器。第5題

答案:B

解釋:橡樹是一種樹木,其他選項是花朵。第6題

答案:A

解釋:"Right"istheoppositeof"left."第7題

答案:A

解釋:"In"isusedcorrectlyheretoindicatebeinginsideorwithinalocation,likeapark.Theotheroptionsuseincorrectprepositions.第8題

答案:played

解釋:句子描述的是過去發(fā)生的動作,"played"是"play"的過去式。2.第9題

答案:were/started/had/was

解釋:這道題考察過去時,描述在海灘遇到雨的情形。16:第10題

答案:go,carries,eat,take

解釋:描述了周日去公園的活動,動詞使用現(xiàn)在時。第11題

答案:B

解釋:"Books"是"book"的復(fù)數(shù)形式,表示多本書。第12題

答案:go,set,have,roast,tell

解釋:句子描述的是夏季活動,動詞使用現(xiàn)在時。第13題

答案:went/swam/built/liked/made/sat/watched/was

解釋:這道題使用了過去時,描述了暑假的活動。第14題

答案:is/helps/gave/finished

解釋:本題使用了現(xiàn)在時和過去時,描述了老師幫助學(xué)生做作業(yè)的情形。MyfamilyandI__________(visit)thecountrysidelastsummer.We__________(stay)atasmallfarmhouseand__________(enjoy)thefreshair.Everymorning,we__________(wake)upearlyto第15題

答案:wake,wake,brush,eat,go,woke,didn’tgo

解釋:描述了每天的早晨活動,并且強(qiáng)調(diào)了遲到的情況,使用了現(xiàn)在時和過去時。第16題

答案:are

解釋:“We”是復(fù)第17題

答案:B

解釋:Turtlesareknownforbeingslowmovers.第18題

答案:environment,trees,flowers

解釋:學(xué)生正在學(xué)習(xí)關(guān)于環(huán)境保護(hù)的知識,考察了與自然和環(huán)境保護(hù)相關(guān)的詞匯。第19題

答案:A

解釋:Apenisusedforwriting,whiletheothersarenot.第20題

答案:is

解釋:She是第三人稱單數(shù),動詞用is。第21題

答案:areplaying

解釋:"We"后使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,表示正在發(fā)生的動作。第22題

答案:B

解釋:Orangeisafruit,whiletheothersarevegetables.第23題

答案:A

解釋:Happyisanemotion,whiletheothersareobjects.第24題

答案:had,performed,played,was,did

解釋:描述參加學(xué)校才藝表演的經(jīng)歷,動詞使用過去時。第25題

答案:are

解釋:"Children"是復(fù)數(shù),動詞用"are"。第26題

答案:doesn’t

解釋:否定句,表示“她”不打網(wǎng)球。第27題

答案:animals,pictures,pages,librarian

解釋:這道題幫助學(xué)生理解圖書館和書籍相關(guān)的詞匯,特別是關(guān)于圖書館借書、讀書的常見用語。第28題

答案:A

解釋:Anoseisabodypart.第29題

答案:A

解釋:Weusewatertowashourhands.第30題

答案:D

解釋:Aknife,fork,andspoonareallusedtoeatfood.第31題

答案:play,race,pretend,cake,movie

解釋:這道題通過室內(nèi)活動和家庭聚會的場景,幫助學(xué)生理解與玩耍、食物和休閑活動相關(guān)的詞匯。第32題

答案:A

解釋:Christmasisaholiday,whiletheothersareobjects.第33題

答案:B

解釋:Frogsareamphibians,whichmeanstheycanlivebothinwaterandonland.Whalesliveintheocean,elephantsliveonland,andbirdsmainl

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