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小學(xué)六年級下冊英語模擬卷(答案和解釋)

(共50道題)下面有答案和解題分析

一、綜合題1.We_______(are/is/am)goingtovisitmygrandmother.2.They_______(not)liketosing.3.She____adoctor.A.isB.areC.amD.be4.LilyandherbrotherJackareatthebeach.Theyarebuildingasand__________together.Jackisdiggingabig__________withhisshovel,whileLilyiscollecting__________todecoratethecastle.Afterfinishing,theysitona__________andenjoysome__________.Theybothfeel__________afterafunday.5.Whatdowewearonourhead?A.GlovesB.HatC.ShoesD.Shirt6.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformoftheverbsinparentheses:Tomusually_______(go)tothelibraryafterschool,buttodayhe_______(stay)athometofinishhishomeworkbecausehe_______(have)alottodo.HisfriendSarah_______(invite)himtogotothepark,buthe_______(decide)tostudyinstead.7.Myparents__________(work)inthecity.They__________(leave)forworkearlyinthemorningand__________(come)backintheevening.I__________(stay)athomewithmybrotherandsister.8.Whatdoyouusetowriteonpaper?A.PenB.SpoonC.ForkD.Plate9.Howdoyousay"你好"inEnglish?A.GoodbyeB.HelloC.GoodnightD.Please10.Whichoftheseisanumber?A.FourB.PlateC.SpoonD.Chair11.Whichanimalisknownforitsbigears?A.DogB.ElephantC.TigerD.Cat12.He_______(plays/play/played)soccereveryday.13.We__________(1)afieldtriptothemuseumlastFriday.It__________(2)abitrainyinthemorning,butbythetimewe__________(3)themuseum,theweather__________(4)sunnyagain.We__________(5)manyinterestingthingsabouthistoryandscience.Afterthemuseumvisit,we__________(6)toanearbyparkand__________(7)somepictures.It__________(8)awonderfulday.14.We_______(not)havelunchyet.15.Whichoftheseisusedtoplayagame?A.BallB.PenC.ChairD.Spoon16.Whichoftheseisadrink?A.WaterB.SpoonC.ForkD.Plate17.Whichoftheseisthelargest?A.DogB.ElephantC.CatD.Rabbit18.I______(dream)ofbecomingafamousartistoneday.Everyday,I______(draw)picturesofanimals,flowers,andlandscapes.I______(love)usingbrightcolorsinmyartwork.Myartteacher______(encourage)metokeeppracticing,andI______(hope)thatoneday,mypaintings______(be)displayedinagallery.19.Whichoneisusedforcuttingpaper?A.ScissorsB.PlateC.SpoonD.Knife20.They_______(play)soccerintheafternoon.21.We_______(read)bookseveryday.22.We_______(watch/watches/watched)TVintheevening.23.Atthezoo,we__________(see)manyanimals.Thelions__________(be)verybig,andtheelephants__________(be)verygentle.I__________(take)alotofphotos.We__________(spend)severalhoursatthezoobeforewe__________(leave)forlunch.24.Whichoftheseisusedtocutpaper?A.ScissorsB.SpoonC.PlateD.Fork25.Whatisthenameoftheredfruitthatkeepsdoctorsaway?A.BananaB.OrangeC.AppleD.Pineapple26.Howdoyousay"thankyou"inEnglish?A.PleaseB.SorryC.ThankyouD.Goodbye27.Mymomlikesto__inthegarden.Sheplantsflowersand__everyweekend.IhelpherwatertheplantsandsometimesIplantnew__.Wealsohaveasmall__wherewegrowtomatoesandcucumbers.Ilikespendingtimewithmymominthegardenbecauseit’svery__.28.I_______(not)likeeatingvegetables.29.Thissummer,we______(plan)tovisitourgrandparentsinthecountryside.They______(have)abiggarden,andwe______(pick)freshfruitfromthetrees.It______(be)alotoffun!30.Mysister_______herroomeveryday.31.I__________(1)tomyfriend’sbirthdaypartylastSaturday.It__________(2)atabigrestaurant.We__________(3)deliciousfood,playedgames,and__________(4)afuntime.Myfriend__________(5)abeautifulcake,andwe__________(6)tosinghappybirthday.32.Whichoftheseisusedtoeatsoup?A.KnifeB.ForkC.SpoonD.Cup33.Whichoneisatypeoffruit?A.OrangeB.OnionC.CarrotD.Potato34.WhatistheEnglishwordfor"書"?A.BookB.PenC.PaperD.Eraser35.Tomandhisfriendsareplanningatriptothebeach.Theyneedtobringa__________toprotectthemselvesfromthesun,a__________toplaywithinthesand,anda__________tocarryalltheirthings.Tomalsomakessuretopacka__________tokeepthedrinkscoldanda__________forlunch.Theyareallveryexcitedtospendthedayatthebeach.36.Whichoneisusedforwriting?A.PlateB.PencilC.SpoonD.Knife37.Whichoneisapet?A.ElephantB.DogC.LionD.Bear38.Whichoneisusedtocut?A.KnifeB.PlateC.ChairD.Spoon39.Whichanimalhaswings?A.DogB.BirdC.ElephantD.Turtle40.MynameisLily.I__________(1)inasmalltown.Myschool__________(2)notveryfarfrommyhouse.I__________(3)toschooleveryday.I__________(4)lunchatschoolwithmyfriends.Afterschool,we__________(5)totheplaygroundand__________(6)soccertogether.41.They_______(have)atesttomorrow.42.She_______(sing)beautifully.43.Ilovewatchingcartoonson______.Myfavoritecartooncharacteris______.Heisvery______andalwayshelpshisfriends.Inthestory,heoftenfacesmany______,buthealwayssolvesthemintheend.Ilikethecartoonbecauseitis______andmakesmelaugh.Iwatchitevery______afterschool.44.We_______(play)footballeverySunday.45.Whichoftheseisaholiday?A.ChristmasB.WinterC.JanuaryD.Thursday46.Whichoftheseisafruit?A.CarrotB.BananaC.PotatoD.Lettuce47.Whichoftheseisapartofthebody?A.ChairB.HandC.ShirtD.Shoe48.Whatisthenameofthefirstdayoftheweek?A.SundayB.MondayC.TuesdayD.Wednesday49.Ilikereadingbooks,especiallybooksaboutanimals.Lastweek,Ireadabookaboutdolphins.Ittoldmethatdolphinsliveinthe__andareveryfriendly.Somedolphinscanevendotrickslikejumpingthroughhoops.IhopeIcanseeadolphininreallifeoneday.50.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence:"She____abook."A.readB.readsC.readingD.toread(答案及解釋)第1題

答案:are

解釋:We是復(fù)數(shù),表示將來時,使用"are"。第2題

答案:don’t

解釋:否定句,“they”后用“don’t”表示否定。第3題

答案:A

解釋:"She"是第三人稱單數(shù),用"is"作為系動詞。第4題

答案:castle,hole,seashells,towel,icecream,tired

解釋:這個幫助學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)與海灘活動、沙灘建筑和休閑時光相關(guān)的詞匯。第5題

答案:B

解釋:Ahatiswornonthehead.第6題

答案:goes,isstaying,has,invited,decided

解釋:第一部分的"goes"是一般現(xiàn)在時,表示習(xí)慣性動作;第二部分的"isstaying"是現(xiàn)在進行時,表示正在發(fā)生的動作;"has"是現(xiàn)在時,表示現(xiàn)在有很多作業(yè);"invited"是過去式,表示過去發(fā)生的動作;"decided"是過去式,表示已經(jīng)做出的決定。第7題

答案:work/leave/come/stay

解釋:本題考察了一般現(xiàn)在時的使用,描述了父母的工作情況。第8題

答案:A

解釋:Apenisusedtowriteonpaper.第9題

答案:B

解釋:"你好"的英文是"Hello"。第10題

答案:A

解釋:Fourisanumber,whiletheothersareobjects.第11題

答案:B

解釋:Elephantsarefamousfortheirlargeears.第12題

答案:plays

解釋:“He”是第三人稱單數(shù),動詞加“s”變?yōu)椤皃lays”。第13題

答案:went,was,arrived,was,learned,went,took,was

解釋:通過描述學(xué)校的遠足活動,幫助學(xué)生復(fù)習(xí)過去時和描述天氣變化的句子結(jié)構(gòu)。第14題

答案:haven’t

解釋:現(xiàn)在完成時,表示到目前為止還沒有發(fā)生。第15題

答案:A

解釋:Aballisusedtoplaygames,whiletheothersarenot.第16題

答案:A

解釋:Waterisadrink,whiletheothersareobjects.第17題

答案:B

解釋:Elephantsaremuchlargerthantheotheranimalslisted.第18題

答案:dream,draw,love,encourages,hope,willbe

解釋:這道題描述了追求藝術(shù)夢想的過程,使用了現(xiàn)在時和將來時。第19題

答案:A

解釋:Scissorsareusedforcuttingpaper,whiletheothersarenot.第20題

答案:play

解釋:"They"是復(fù)數(shù),動詞"play"使用原形。第21題

答案:read

解釋:“We”后用動詞原形“read”,表示常態(tài)動作。第22題

答案:watch

解釋:We是復(fù)數(shù),動詞用原形"watch"。第23題

答案:saw/were/were/took/spent/left

解釋:描述過去的活動,動詞使用過去時。第24題

答案:A

解釋:Scissorsareusedtocutpaper,whiletheothersarenot.第25題

答案:C

解釋:“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway”是一個英語諺語,意為“每天吃一個蘋果,遠離醫(yī)生”。第26題

答案:C

解釋:"Thankyou"表示感謝,其他選項分別表示請求、道歉和告別。第27題

答案:work,vegetables,plants,garden,relaxing

解釋:這道題幫助學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)與家庭活動、園藝和植物相關(guān)的詞匯。第28題

答案:don’t

解釋:否定句中,“I”用“don’t”。第29題

答案:areplanning/have/pick/willbe

解釋:Presentcontinuousforplannedfutureactions,andfuturesimpleforpredictionsorthingstohappen.第30題

答案:cleans

解釋:“Mysister”是第三人稱單數(shù),動詞“clean”變?yōu)椤癱leans”。第31題

答案:went,was,ate,had,had,sang

解釋:這道題描述了一次生日派對,動詞使用了過去時。第32題

答案:C

解釋:Aspoonisusedtoeatsoup.第33題

答案:A

解釋:Anorangeisafruit,

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