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站名:站名:年級專業(yè):姓名:學(xué)號:凡年級專業(yè)、姓名、學(xué)號錯(cuò)寫、漏寫或字跡不清者,成績按零分記?!堋狻€…………第1頁,共1頁河南科技大學(xué)《科技應(yīng)用英語》
2022-2023學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末試卷題號一二三四五六總分得分第一部分(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)1、—Mum,littleRaybrokehistoysagain!—Itdoesn'tmatter.Yousee,accidents_____happen.A.shall B.should C.must D.will2、—Doyouknowourtownatall?—Surely,thisisthethirdtimeI________here.A.cameB.comeC.havecomeD.a(chǎn)mcoming3、Mymotheropenedthedrawerto______theknivesandspoons.A.putaway B.putup C.puton D.puttogether4、Agathadidn’ttellme______shewouldpickuphersonfromschool.A.whichB.whenC.whereD.what5、IwishI______photographythen.Ifso,Icouldgiveyouahandatpresent.A.studied B.hadstudiedC.havestudied D.willstudy6、Itiswidelyacknowledgedthatstudentsshouldbe____________intermsofoverallquality.A.supported B.matchedC.evaluated D.controlled7、Theycarryout________checksonmilkproductstomakesurethattheyareofhighquality.A.commonB.naturalC.ordinaryD.regular8、________andopentovariousinterpretations,thetermsofthenewproposalneedimprovingbasedontheinterestsofbothsides.A.AccessibleB.ApparentC.AmbiguousD.Aggressive9、—Tom,doyouenjoyyourpresentjob?—________.Ijustdoitforaliving.A.OfcourseB.NotreallyC.NotlikelyD.That’sallright10、I______tellyouwithcertaintythathewon’tbeabletofinishitbeforethedeadline.A.willB.mustC.canD.may第二部分閱讀理解(滿分20分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AHaveyoueverwonderedwhatwildanimalsdowhennooneiswatching?Lowcost,dependableandsmallmoderncamerasofferedabighelp.Camerasplacedinhard-to-reachplaceshaveshoteverythingfromsmalldesertcatstolargersnow-lowingcatsinthenorthernRockyMountains.Scientistshavebeenabletodocumentthe“private”momentsofwildlifewithleadingtechnology.GrantHarrisisagovernmentbiologistwiththeUnitedStatesFishandWildlifeServiceinAlbuquerque,NewMexico.Inhiswords,“there’snodoubtthatthesewildcamerasareimportanttoolstolearnnewinformationonwildlife.”Harrissaidsomeimageshelpscientistsseetheeflectsofclimatechange.ResearcherswiththeWyomingMigrationInitiative,orWMI,areamongthoseusingwildcamerasalongwithglobalpositioningsystems,orGPS.ButWMIdirectorMatthewKauffmansaysasthosedevicesarelimited,soistheamountofinformationtheycangatherfromGPS.However,camerascanbeleftinverywildareasfordays,weeksorevenmonths.Theycanprovideinformationonhowmanyanimalsaremovingoveragivenperiodoftime.Puttingthosecamerasinplacerequirescarefulplanning.Wildvideocanshowdetailsaboutanimalbehavior.However,wildcamerashavetheirproblemstoo.Animalssuchaswolverinesandbearssometimesattackthem.Scientistsdonotknowiftheattacksaretheresultofangerorinterest.Also,thedeviceshavebecomepopulartoolstohelphunterslookforanimals.Somepeoplearguethatitisunfairtousethecamerasthatway.Evenwithsuchproblems,wildcamerasareclearlyanimportantscientifictoolinresearchingwildanimals.1、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“document”inparagraph2mean?A.Remind. B.Enrich.C.Appreciate. D.Record.2、Whichisadisadvantageofwildcameras?A.Theycannotbeleftinthewildoveralongperiod.B.Theycannotbeplacedinhard-to-reachareas.C.Theyprovidelimitedinformation.D.Theymightbestolenbypeople.3、Whydosomepeopleargueagainstusingwildcameras?A.Itisdifficulttofixthecameras.B.Ithelpshuntersfindanimalseasily.C.Itishardtoachievecarefulplanning.D.Itmakesanimalsinterestedinthecameras.4、Whatistheauthorsattitudetowardswildcameras?A.Doubtful. B.Positive.C.Uncertain. D.Uncaring.BSomanyofusholdontolittleresentments(怨恨)thatmayhavecomefromanargument,amisunderstanding,orsomeotherpainfulevent.Stubbornly,wewaitforsomeoneelsetoreachouttous—believingthisistheonlywaywecanforgiveorrekindleafriendshiporfamilyrelationship.Anacquaintanceofmine,whosehealthisn’tverygood,recentlytoldmethatshehadn’tspokentohersoninalmostthreeyears.Shesaidthatsheandhersonhadhadadisagreementabouthiswifeandthatshewouldn’tspeaktohimagainunlesshecalledfirst.WhenIsuggestedthatshebetheonetoreachout,sheresistedinitiallyandsaid,“Ican’tdothat.He’stheonewhoshouldapologize.”Shewasliterallywillingtodiebeforereachingouttoheronlyson.Afteralittlegentleencouragement,however,shediddecidetobethefirstonetoreachout.Toheramazement,hersonwasgratefulforherwillingnesstocallandofferedanapologyofhisown.Asisusuallythecasewhensomeonetakesthechanceandreachesout,everyonewins.Wheneverweholdontoouranger,weturn“smallstuff”intoreally“bigstuff”inourminds.Westarttobelievethatourpositionsaremoreimportantthanourhappiness.Theyarenot.Ifyouwanttobeamorepeacefulperson,youmustunderstandthatbeingrightisalmostnevermoreimportantthanallowingyourselftobehappy.Thewaytobehappyistoletgo,andreachout.Letotherpeopleberight.Thisdoesn’tmeanthatyou’rewrong.Everythingwillbefine.You’llexperiencethepeaceoflettinggo,aswellasthejoyoflettingothersberight.You’llalsonoticethat,asyoureachoutandletothersbe“right,”theywillbecomelessdefensiveandmorelovingtowardyou.Theymightevenreachback.Butifforsomereasontheydon’t,that’sokaytoo.You’llhavetheinnersatisfactionofknowingthatyouhavedoneyourparttocreateamorelovingworld,andcertainlyyou’llbemorepeacefulyourself.1、Theunderlinedword“rekindle”inParagraph1probablymeans“________”.A.develop B.recoverC.a(chǎn)ccept D.replace2、Accordingtothepassage,theauthor’sfriendneverspoketohersonforthreeyearsbecause________.A.shehadgotanargumentwithherhusbandB.shehaddisagreedaboutherson’smarriageC.shehadgotanargumentaboutherdaughter-in-lawD.shehaddislikedherson’swifeformanyyears3、WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonforpeopletobeunwillingtoapologizefirst?A.Peoplebelievethattheyareright.B.Peoplealwayswaitforotherstoofferanapologyfirst.C.Peopleconsiderthepositionmoreimportantthanhappiness.D.Peoplewanttogetaninnersatisfaction.4、Thepurposeofthepassageisto________.A.instructthereadershowtoapologizeB.teachthereadershowtogaininnerpeaceC.tellthereaderstoreachoutfirstwhentherearepainfuleventsD.informthereaderstheimportanceofbeingforgiving第三部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).LoveIsBlind:TheMagicofTabbyInOctober,2003Istartedmyworkatmylocalanimalshelter’sAdoptionDepartment.Overtheyears,morethan50,000animalshave1thedoorsoftheshelter.Mostofthem,Idonotremember.Butoccasionallythereare2animals,whotouchmesodeeplythatIcouldneverpossibly3them.Tabbywasonesuchanimal.TabbywasanancientCockerSpaniel,probably14yearsold.What’smore,shewasblindanddeaf.Tabby’schancesatadoptionseemed4atbest.Afterall,wedidn’thavemanyadopterscomingin5,“Canyoushowmeallofyourreallyolddogswhoarealso6?”WehadallthoughtthatTabbywouldliveouttherestofherlifeatthe7.OnedayawomannamedLorettacametotheshelter.Herson,Gary,had8Tabby’spictureandstoriesontheshelter’swebsiteathome.Theywereinterestedinmeetingher!Itwastheonly9weeverreceivedaboutTabby.Whatcouldayoungchildpossiblyseeina14-year-olddogwhowasbothblindanddeaf?Mostboyswouldwantadogwhocouldgrowwiththemand10throughgrassyfieldsonsummerdays.Tabbywould11beabletodothat.Butaftermeetingher,LorettaandGarydecidedthatshewastherightdogfortheirfamily.TheyadoptedTabby!IfTabby’sstoryhadsimplyendedwithher12adoption,itwouldstillhavebeensomethingveryspecialindeed.13,itwaswhathappenedafterheradoptionthatpeoplemightregardas“magic”.Gary14fromseizures(癲癇).SinceGaryandTabbymettheybecame15.Theydideverythingtogether.Theybecameso“intune”withoneanotherthatTabbybegantotelegraphGary’sseizures16theyoccurred,givinghisfamily17thatonewasabouttostrike.What’smore,GaryseemedtobehavingfewerandfewerseizuressinceTabby’s18.Howcoulditbe?Nobodycouldexplain19Tabbydidit.Butthoseofuswhowerefortunateenoughtoknowherandherfamilyhad20themagic,thekindthathasitsrootsinlove.1、A.brokenB.passedC.paintedD.locked2、A.strangeB.a(chǎn)ctiveC.wildD.special3、A.recallB.leaveC.forgetD.a(chǎn)bandon4、A.remoteB.greatC.fairD.potential5、A.wonderingB.statingC.seekingD.a(chǎn)sking6、A.stubbornB.a(chǎn)ctiveC.disabledD.patient7、A.hospitalB.shelterC.farmD.roadside8、A.postedB.takenC.seenD.drawn9、A.letterB.donationC.callD.enquiry10、A.getB.runC.lookD.break11、A.oftenB.possiblyC.neverD.generally12、A.successfulB.normalC.temporaryD.early13、A.HoweverB.MoreoverC.ThereforeD.Otherwise14、A.learntB.sufferedC.heardD.differed15、A.indifferentB.uncomfortableC.unfortunateD.inseparable16、A.sinceB.unlessC.beforeD.though17、A.explanationB.noticeC.suggestionD.warning18、A.a(chǎn)rrivalB.birth.C.returnD.recovery19、A.whereB.howC.whenD.whether20、A.witnessedB.createdC.a(chǎn)chievedD.performed第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。NeZha,China’sanimatedblockbusterhitofthesummer,isready1.(hit)NorthAmericantheaterslaterthismonthWellGoUSAEntertainment,2.distributioncompanyspecializinginbringingtopAsianfilmtitlestoUScinemas,willreleasethefilminselect3DIMAXtheatersacrossNorthAmericaonAug29,3.(follow)byanationwideexpansiononSept4.Writtenanddirectedbyfirst-timefeaturefilmmakerYangYu,alsoknown5.Jiaozi,thefilm6.(tell)ofNeZha,aboybornasasocialoutcast(棄兒)becauseofadivineprophecy(神的預(yù)言)7.hewoulddestroytheworldHetriestochangehispredeterminedfateandpeople’sviewsofhimbychoosinggoodovereviland8.(become)theirtrueheroBuiltonasuccessful9.(adapt)ofChinesefolktaleandexcellentword-of-mouth,thefilm-thefirstChineseanimatedfilmisprovingtohavelonglegsattheboxoffice10.a(chǎn)totalboxofficeof11.1billionyuan($582million)andcounting,
NeZha
isthebest-receivedanimatedfeatureeverinChina,andthefourth12.(large)theatricalreleaseinthecountry’sboxofficehistory第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文.文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處.錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改.增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號,并在其下面寫出該加的詞.刪除:把多余的詞用(\)劃掉.修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞.注意:1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分.DearTommy,I'mgladtohearthatyouareveryinterestedforGuoxue(國學(xué)).Letmetogiveyouasimpleintroduction.Generallyspeaking,GuoxuereferstotheexcellenttraditionalChineseculture,whichincludephilosophy,literature,history,music,paintingandsoon.GuoxuehasbeenplayinganincreasingimportantpartinChina,especiallyforusstudents.Notonlyittellushowtostudy,butitalsoteachesuswhattolive.MoreandmoreGuoxuecoursearegiveninschoolsofdifferentl
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