中考英語一輪復習培優(yōu)全攻略(上海專用)第13講詞匯易錯易混點辨析50題(原卷版+解析)

進階練13詞匯易錯易混點辨析50題（原卷版）一、單項選擇1．France’spresident,EmmanuelMacron,wonthe2022runoffelection(選舉)atlast.Hewill________manychallengesinhisnextterm.A．takeup B．takeon C．takeoff D．takeout2．Acolorfulbalconydecoratedwithfreshvegetablesandfruitsmaybe________acommonsightthisyear.A．turninginto B．breakinginto C．fallinginto D．lookinginto3．MomalwaystellsmethatIcan’t________today’sworktilltomorrow.A．putoff B．putout C．putup D．putaway4．Thelunarexplorationprogramofourcountryis________3parts,includingorbiting,landingandsamplereturning.A．turnedinto B．brokeninto C．dividedinto D．gotinto5．—Whyareyoutakingthedesksaway?—Becausethey________toomuchroom.A．standup B．takeup C．pickup D．listento6．Wearesorrytotellyouthattheplanewon’tbeableto________ontime.A．takeoff B．getoff C．turnoff D．cutoff7．—Hey,Jack!Doyouknowthemeaningof“yyds”?—Sure.It’sanonlineslangwordwhich________“deepadmirationforsomeone”.A．caresfor B．looksfor C．standsfor D．pushesfor8．Scientistsallovertheworldare________newmedicinetofightCOVID-19.A．tryingon B．tryingout C．takingup D．lookingup9．—Couldyouplease_________someideasfordealingwithstudents’stress?—Yes,lesshomeworkandmoreoutdooractivitiesmaybegoodways.A．cutout B．comeupwith C．carefor D．catchupwith10．—DoyouplantohaveadrivingtouronthecomingMayDay?—I’mafraidthereisalotoftraffic,soI’drather________thetrainthan________acar.A．takes;todrive B．take;drive C．taking;driving D．totake;todrive11．Alotofman-madesatelliteshavebeen________intospacesofar.A．sentaway B．sentoff C．sentfor D．sentup12．Thefirewascompletely________shortlyafterwardswiththehelpofthefiremen.A．cutdown B．putout C．givenout D．putaway13．Theroadconditionsthere________tobeverygood,whichwasbetterthanwehadexpected.A．turnedout B．workedout C．pickedout D．madeout14．Pleaseremember________tomorrowmorning.A．towakeupme B．wakingupme C．towakemeup D．wakingmeup15．Afterbeingpunishedbyhismother,theboysat________withoutaword.A．indanger B．inperson C．insilence D．introuble16．Perhapswewillliveonthefood________theformofpillsinthefuture.A．on B．in C．a(chǎn)t D．by17．—________theway,doyouthinkthisjobhasbecomeeasierthanitusedtobe?—Tobehonest,ithasturnedouttobemoredifficult________someways.A．In;on B．By;on C．By;in D．In;by18．Thebookyouwantissoldout_________.Youcancometoourbookstorenextweek.A．intime B．a(chǎn)tall C．forsure D．a(chǎn)tpresent19．Eddiecan’tget________hisfood________hishelmet.A．to;because B．/;because C．to;becauseof D．/;for20．Maybeinthefuture,peoplewillbeabletotravel________andliveonotherplanets.A．inspace B．inaspace C．inthespace D．inspaces21．________,whathesaidinthemeetingwastrueexceptthatafewnumberswerestillnotproved.A．Ingeneral B．Inall C．Inthisway D．Asaresult22．Hebegantakinghis________lessons________theageof15.A．flight;at B．flying;at C．fly;on D．flight;in23．Thevisitorswerestoppedfromgoingtravelling________heavysnow.A．because B．becauseof C．a(chǎn)s D．for24．Don’tbesosad.Itisn’tyourfault_________.A．inall B．firstofall C．a(chǎn)boveall D．a(chǎn)fterall25．Theoldscientistisstrict________himselfandstrict________hiswork.A．in;with B．with;in C．in;in D．with;with26．Lucyis________sleepynow,becauseshehad________sleeplastnight.A．a(chǎn)bit;little B．a(chǎn)little;alittle C．a(chǎn)bitof;little D．a(chǎn)bitof;alittlebit27．DirectorHuanghasmade________TVplaysandfilms.A．thenumberof B．numberof C．largenumbers D．a(chǎn)numberof28．Theflatis________expensive.TheGreensdon’thave________moneytoaffordit.A．toomuch;toomuch B．muchtoo;toomuchC．muchtoo;toomany D．toomuch;toomany29．Thebasketwas________vegetablesandthebottlewas________orangejuice.A．fullwith;fillwith B．filledof;fullinto C．fullof;filledwith D．fillwith;fullof30．Myrobotoftengoeswrongandcauses________trouble.A．toomuch B．muchtoo C．toomany D．manytoo31．Manyanimals________theabilitytoswim,buthumansmustpracticehowtoswim.A．partwith B．a(chǎn)regoodwith C．a(chǎn)rebornwith D．a(chǎn)reknownas32．—Chinais________theonethatitwas73yearsago.—Ofcourse.Ourcountryisdevelopingsorapidlythatithasbecomeafocus（焦點）ofthewholeworld.A．interestedin B．famousfor C．differentfrom D．similarto33．Luke’smotherwillbe________himifhewinsthereadingcompetition.A．boredwith B．proudof C．strictwith D．worriedabout34．Thelongjourneybyairwasboring________uncomfortable.Manystudentsfeltsickalltheway.A．sogoodas B．a(chǎn)sgoodas C．sowellas D．a(chǎn)swellas35．Iknowhehasn’tfinishedyet.________,heisbusy.Icanunderstand.A．Afterall B．Aboveall C．Firstofall D．Inall36．Helearnttherulesofthegame________.A．onebyone B．stepbystep C．sidebyside D．shouldertoshoulder37．Thesedays,manypeoplespendplentyoftimeplayingwiththemobilephones.That’s________badforthehealth.A．toomuch B．muchtoo C．toomany D．manytoo38．WewilldobetterinEnglishwiththehelpofMr.Lee.________,weworkharderthanbefore.A．Afterall B．Bestofall C．Asaresult D．Firstofall39．Themedicalteam____tendoctors.A．makesup B．makesupof C．ismadeup D．ismadeupof40．—Thewordsontheblackboardare_______formetosee.—Yes.Ithinkso.Youcantakeaseatnexttotheblackboard.A．toolarge B．largeenough C．tootiny D．tinyenough41．WhenIthinkbacktothosedays,Iregret__________tomymother.A．totalkback B．talkingback C．talkedback D．talkback42．Haveyou________MarieCuriewhoisregardedasoneofthegreatestpersonsintheworld?A．heard B．heardfrom C．heardof D．listenedto43．Hehasfallenasleepaftertakingthemedicinebecausehishead________.Don’t________.A．hurt;wakeuphim B．hurts;wakehimupC．ishurted;wakehimup D．hurts;wakeuphim44．—Whichcountrywouldyouliketo________afteryouvisitSingapore?

—Thailand.A．a(chǎn)rrive B．get C．leavefor D．a(chǎn)rriveat45．Theuglytable________toomuchroomofthekitchen.A．takesup B．takesoff C．makesup D．makesupof46．—Smokingisbadforyourhealth.—You’reright.Idecideto________.A．takeitdown B．giveupit C．turnitoff D．giveitup47．Susan________forShanghaitoattendaninternationalmeetingyesterday.A．putoff B．felloff C．setoff D．keptoff48．Thesmileonmyfather’sfaceshowedthathe________me.A．pleasedwith B．a(chǎn)greedwith C．a(chǎn)ngrywith D．ishappywith49．Chinapromisesto_______ParisAgreementonclimatechange.A．stickinto B．stickontoC．stickto D．stickin50．—WhendidthesingerCyndiWangbecomefamous?—Shefirst_________intheentertainmentindustrywithaleadroleinWestsideStory(2003).A．brokeout B．brokedown C．brokeinto D．brokeaway進階練13詞匯易錯易混點辨析50題（解析版）一、單項選擇1．France’spresident,EmmanuelMacron,wonthe2022runoffelection(選舉)atlast.Hewill________manychallengesinhisnextterm.A．takeup B．takeon C．takeoff D．takeout【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：法國總統(tǒng)埃馬紐埃爾·馬克龍最終贏得了2022年的第二輪大選。在他的下一個任期內(nèi)，他將接受許多挑戰(zhàn)?？疾槎陶Z辨析。takeup占據(jù)；takeon接受；takeoff脫下；takeout拿出來。根據(jù)“manychallenges可知，是接受很多挑戰(zhàn)；故選B。2．Acolorfulbalconydecoratedwithfreshvegetablesandfruitsmaybe________acommonsightthisyear.A．turninginto B．breakinginto C．fallinginto D．lookinginto【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：用新鮮蔬菜和水果裝飾的多彩的陽臺今年可能會成為一道常見的風景?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。turninginto變成；breakinginto闖入；fallinginto落入；lookinginto調(diào)查。結(jié)合語境和常識可知在新冠疫情期間，用果蔬裝點的陽臺可能會成為常見的景象。故選A。3．MomalwaystellsmethatIcan’t________today’sworktilltomorrow.A．putoff B．putout C．putup D．putaway【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：媽媽總是告訴我不能把今天的工作拖到明天?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。putoff推遲；putout熄滅；putup張貼；putaway收好。根據(jù)“Ican’t…today’sworktilltomorrow”可知，此處指不能將今天的事情推到明天，故選A。4．Thelunarexplorationprogramofourcountryis________3parts,includingorbiting,landingandsamplereturning.A．turnedinto B．brokeninto C．dividedinto D．gotinto【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：我國的探月工程分為繞月、著陸和樣品返回三個部分。考查動詞短語辨析。turnedinto轉(zhuǎn)變成；brokeninto闖入；dividedinto劃分成；gotinto進入。根據(jù)“includingorbiting,landingandsamplereturning”可知，此處指分成三部分，故選C。5．—Whyareyoutakingthedesksaway?—Becausethey________toomuchroom.A．standup B．takeup C．pickup D．listento【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你為什么把桌子拿走？——因為它們占用了太多的空間?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。standup站起來；takeup占據(jù)；pickup撿起來；listento聽。根據(jù)“Whyareyoutakingthedesksaway?”以及空格后的“toomuchroom”可知，是因為桌子占據(jù)了太多的空間。故選B。6．Wearesorrytotellyouthattheplanewon’tbeableto________ontime.A．takeoff B．getoff C．turnoff D．cutoff【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：我們很遺憾地告訴您，飛機不能準時起飛了?？疾閯釉~短語。takeoff起飛；getoff下車；turnoff關(guān)掉；cutoff切斷。根據(jù)“theplane”可知，應(yīng)是飛機不能起飛；故選A。7．—Hey,Jack!Doyouknowthemeaningof“yyds”?—Sure.It’sanonlineslangwordwhich________“deepadmirationforsomeone”.A．caresfor B．looksfor C．standsfor D．pushesfor【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——嗨，Jack！你知道yyds的意思嗎？——當然。這是一個網(wǎng)絡(luò)用語，表示“對某人深深的敬意”。考查動詞短語。caresfor喜歡；looksfor尋找；standsfor代表；pushesfor爭取。結(jié)合語境及問句中的“themeaning”可知“deepadmirationforsomeone”是在對“yyds”的意思進行解釋，因此需要表示“代表，意思是”的動詞短語。故選C。8．Scientistsallovertheworldare________newmedicinetofightCOVID-19.A．tryingon B．tryingout C．takingup D．lookingup【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：全世界的科學家都在試驗抗新型冠狀病毒肺炎的新藥?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。tryingon試穿；tryingout試驗；takingup開始從事；lookingup查閱。根據(jù)空后“newmedicinetofightCOVID-19”可知，應(yīng)是科學家正在試驗抗新型冠狀病毒肺炎的新藥。故選B。9．—Couldyouplease_________someideasfordealingwithstudents’stress?—Yes,lesshomeworkandmoreoutdooractivitiesmaybegoodways.A．cutout B．comeupwith C．carefor D．catchupwith【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能提出一些緩解學生壓力的想法么？——當然，減少作業(yè)、增加戶外活動可能是比較好的選擇?？疾閯釉~短語。cutout剪下；comeupwith想起，提出；carefor喜愛；catchupwith趕上。根據(jù)“someideasfordealingwithstudents’stress”可知，此處應(yīng)用comeupwith，表示“提出一些想法”。故選B。10．—DoyouplantohaveadrivingtouronthecomingMayDay?—I’mafraidthereisalotoftraffic,soI’drather________thetrainthan________acar.A．takes;todrive B．take;drive C．taking;driving D．totake;todrive【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你計劃在即將到來的五一假期來一場自駕游嗎？——恐怕交通會很擁堵，所以與開車相比，我寧愿坐火車?！翱疾槎陶Z。wouldratherdothando寧愿做……而不做……。故選B。11．Alotofman-madesatelliteshavebeen________intospacesofar.A．sentaway B．sentoff C．sentfor D．sentup【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：到目前為止許多人造衛(wèi)星已經(jīng)被發(fā)射到太空中?？疾閯釉~短語。sendaway驅(qū)除；sendoff寄出；sendfor派人去?。籹endup發(fā)射。根據(jù)“intospace”可知是人造衛(wèi)星被發(fā)射到太空，用sendup。故選D。12．Thefirewascompletely________shortlyafterwardswiththehelpofthefiremen.A．cutdown B．putout C．givenout D．putaway【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：在消防隊員的幫助下這場火不久就被完全撲滅了?？疾閯釉~短語。cutdown砍倒；putout撲滅；givenout分發(fā)；putaway把……收起來。根據(jù)“Thefire...withthehelpofthefiremen.”可知，此處指火不久就被完全“撲滅”了。故選B。13．Theroadconditionsthere________tobeverygood,whichwasbetterthanwehadexpected.A．turnedout B．workedout C．pickedout D．madeout【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：那兒的路況原來很好，超出我們所預料的。考查動詞短語。turnout意為“原來是”；workout意為“計算出”；pickout意為“挑選”；makeout意為“辨認出”。此處表達“那兒的路況原來很好”，turnouttobe表示“原來是……”，故選A。14．Pleaseremember________tomorrowmorning.A．towakeupme B．wakingupme C．towakemeup D．wakingmeup【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：請記住明天早晨叫醒我?？疾閯釉~短語。remembertodo意為“記住要做……”；rememberdoing意為“記得做過……”。根據(jù)“tomorrowmorning”可知此處這件事還沒做，應(yīng)用remembertodo；wakeup意為“喚醒”，是“動詞+副詞”結(jié)構(gòu)，其中up為副詞，代詞應(yīng)放中間。故選C。15．Afterbeingpunishedbyhismother,theboysat________withoutaword.A．indanger B．inperson C．insilence D．introuble【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：在被他媽媽懲罰之后，男孩沉默地坐著一言不發(fā)?？疾榻樵~短語辨析。indanger處于危險之中；inperson親自；insilence沉默；introuble處于困難之中。根據(jù)“wihoutaword(一言不發(fā))”可知男孩是沉默的，故選C。16．Perhapswewillliveonthefood________theformofpillsinthefuture.A．on B．in C．a(chǎn)t D．by【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：將來，我們或許會以藥丸形式呈現(xiàn)的食物為食?？疾榻樵~辨析。on在……上面；in在……里面；at在；by通過。intheformof意為“以……的形式”。故選B。17．—________theway,doyouthinkthisjobhasbecomeeasierthanitusedtobe?—Tobehonest,ithasturnedouttobemoredifficult________someways.A．In;on B．By;on C．By;in D．In;by【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——順便問一下，你認為這項工作比過去更簡單了嗎？——老實說，在某些方面它變得更難了?？疾槎陶Z辨析。bytheway順便說一下；intheway擋道；insomeways在某些方面。根據(jù)“doyouthinkthisjobhasbecomeeasierthanitusedtobe”可知，是順便問一下；再者根據(jù)“ithasturnedouttobemoredifficult”可知，某些方面難了；故選C。18．Thebookyouwantissoldout_________.Youcancometoourbookstorenextweek.A．intime B．a(chǎn)tall C．forsure D．a(chǎn)tpresent【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：你要的書目前賣完了。你可以下周來我們書店。考查短語辨析。intime及時；atall根本，簡直；forsure無疑；atpresent目前。根據(jù)“Youcancometoourbookstorenextweek.”可知，書目前賣完了，故選D。19．Eddiecan’tget________hisfood________hishelmet.A．to;because B．/;because C．to;becauseof D．/;for【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：Eddie由于他的頭盜而夠不著他的食物。考查介詞短語辨析。根據(jù)“Eddiecan’tget…h(huán)isfood…h(huán)ishelmet.”可知，Eddie夠不著他的食物，getto意為“夠到”，因此第一個空填to，排除B、D選項；because后接句子；becauseof后接名詞或名詞短語，意為“由于……”，“hishelmet”是名詞短語，因此第二個空填“becauseof”，排除A選項。故選C。20．Maybeinthefuture,peoplewillbeabletotravel________andliveonotherplanets.A．inspace B．inaspace C．inthespace D．inspaces【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：或許在將來，人們將會在太空中旅行并且生活在其他星球上?？疾榻樵~短語。inspace在太空中，固定短語，space“太空”，不可數(shù)名詞，前不加冠詞，后面不加s；travelinspace表示“在太空旅行”。故選A。21．________,whathesaidinthemeetingwastrueexceptthatafewnumberswerestillnotproved.A．Ingeneral B．Inall C．Inthisway D．Asaresult【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：總的來說，他在會上所說的是真實的，除了幾個數(shù)字尚未被證明。考查介詞短語辨析。Ingeneral總的來說；Inall總共；Inthisway用這種方法；Asaresult結(jié)果、因此。根據(jù)空后句“whathesaidinthemeetingwastrueexceptthatafewnumberswerestillnotproved”可知，除了沒有被證明的幾個數(shù)字總體都是真實的，空處應(yīng)用Ingeneral“總的來說”。故選A。22．Hebegantakinghis________lessons________theageof15.A．flight;at B．flying;at C．fly;on D．flight;in【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：他在15歲時開始上飛行課?？疾楣潭ǘ陶Z。flyinglessons表示“飛行課”，flying“飛行”作定語修飾名詞“l(fā)essons”；attheageof表示“在……歲時”。故選B。23．Thevisitorswerestoppedfromgoingtravelling________heavysnow.A．because B．becauseof C．a(chǎn)s D．for【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：游客們由于大雪被阻止了旅行。考查介詞短語和連詞。because“因為”，是連詞；becauseof“因為”，是介詞短語，后面接名詞、代詞或名詞短語；as“因為”，是連詞；for“因為”，是連詞?？崭窈竺鎕eavysnow是名詞短語，因此用介詞短語becauseof，故選B。24．Don’tbesosad.Itisn’tyourfault_________.A．inall B．firstofall C．a(chǎn)boveall D．a(chǎn)fterall【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：別這么傷心。這終究不是你的錯。考查短語辨析。inall總計；firstofall首先；aboveall最重要的是；afterall終究。根據(jù)“Don’tbesosad.”可知，安慰對方，終究不是你的錯，故選D。25．Theoldscientistisstrict________himselfandstrict________hiswork.A．in;with B．with;in C．in;in D．with;with【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：這位老科學家嚴以律己并且對他的工作嚴格要求。考查介詞。bestrictwithsbinsth意為“對某人在某方面嚴格要求”，為固定用法。故選B。26．Lucyis________sleepynow,becauseshehad________sleeplastnight.A．a(chǎn)bit;little B．a(chǎn)little;alittle C．a(chǎn)bitof;little D．a(chǎn)bitof;alittlebit【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：露西現(xiàn)在有點困，因為她昨晚沒怎么睡?？疾樾稳菰~短語或是副詞短語。abit/alittle/alittlebit一點兒，后面可加形容詞或副詞；alittle/little/abitof一點兒，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。“sleepy”意為“瞌睡的”，是形容詞，需用abit/alittle/alittlebit來修飾“sleepy”；第二空后的“sleep”是名詞，意為“睡眠”，是不可數(shù)名詞，little“幾乎沒有”，表否定，alittle“一點兒”，表肯定。根據(jù)“Lucyis…sleepynow”可知，她昨晚睡得很少，應(yīng)用“l(fā)ittle”修飾“sleep”。故選A。27．DirectorHuanghasmade________TVplaysandfilms.A．thenumberof B．numberof C．largenumbers D．a(chǎn)numberof【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：黃導演已制作了一些電視劇和電影?？疾楣潭ǘ陶Z。thenumberof意為“……的數(shù)目”；anumberof意為“一些，許多”；B項缺少不定冠詞a；C項缺少介詞of。根據(jù)“TVplaysandfilms”可知，為可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，且不表示數(shù)量。故選D。28．Theflatis________expensive.TheGreensdon’thave________moneytoaffordit.A．toomuch;toomuch B．muchtoo;toomuchC．muchtoo;toomany D．toomuch;toomany【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：這套公寓太昂貴了，格林一家沒有太多的錢來支付?？疾樾稳菰~和副詞。toomuch太多，后跟不可數(shù)名詞；muchtoo太……，后跟形容詞或副詞；toomany太多，后跟可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)。expensive是形容詞，因此第一空用muchtoo來修飾；money是不可數(shù)名詞，因此第二空用toomuch來修飾。故選B。29．Thebasketwas________vegetablesandthebottlewas________orangejuice.A．fullwith;fillwith B．filledof;fullinto C．fullof;filledwith D．fillwith;fullof【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：籃子里裝滿了蔬菜，瓶子里裝滿了橙汁?？疾槎陶Z辨析。befullof意為“充滿”；befilledwith意為“裝滿、充滿”，兩者都是固定短語。故選C。30．Myrobotoftengoeswrongandcauses________trouble.A．toomuch B．muchtoo C．toomany D．manytoo【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：我的機器人經(jīng)常出錯并且造成太多的麻煩?？疾楣潭ǘ陶Z。toomuch意為“太多”，后跟不可數(shù)名詞；muchtoo意為“太……”，后跟形容詞或副詞；toomany意為“太多”，后跟可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)；manytoo的表達有誤。根據(jù)“trouble”意為“麻煩”，是不可數(shù)名詞，故選A。31．Manyanimals________theabilitytoswim,buthumansmustpracticehowtoswim.A．partwith B．a(chǎn)regoodwith C．a(chǎn)rebornwith D．a(chǎn)reknownas【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：許多動物天生就會游泳，但人類必須練習游泳?？疾樾稳菰~短語。partwith交出；aregoodwith善于和……相處；arebornwith天生；areknownas作為……而出名，根據(jù)空后的“buthumansmustpracticehowtoswim”可知，應(yīng)該說的是動物天生就會游泳，故選C。32．—Chinais________theonethatitwas73yearsago.—Ofcourse.Ourcountryisdevelopingsorapidlythatithasbecomeafocus（焦點）ofthewholeworld.A．interestedin B．famousfor C．differentfrom D．similarto【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——中國已經(jīng)不同于73年前了?！斎涣?。我們的國家發(fā)展如此迅速，它已經(jīng)成為全世界的焦點?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。beinterestedin對……感興趣；befamousfor因……出名；bedifferentfrom與……不同；besimilarto與……相似。根據(jù)“Chinais…theonethatitwas73yearsago”可知，中國與之前相比發(fā)生了迅速的變化，所以變得不同了，故選C。33．Luke’smotherwillbe________himifhewinsthereadingcompetition.A．boredwith B．proudof C．strictwith D．worriedabout【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：如果Luke贏得閱讀比賽，他的媽媽會為他感到驕傲?？疾樾稳菰~短語辨析。boredwith對……感到無聊；proudof對……感到驕傲；strictwith對……嚴格；worriedabout對……擔心。根據(jù)“ifhewinsthereadingcompetition.”可知贏得閱讀比賽應(yīng)感到驕傲。故選B。34．Thelongjourneybyairwasboring________uncomfortable.Manystudentsfeltsickalltheway.A．sogoodas B．a(chǎn)sgoodas C．sowellas D．a(chǎn)swellas【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：這次乘飛機的長途旅行既無聊又不舒服。很多同學一路都感到惡心?？疾槎陶Z辨析。sogood/wellas常和not連用，表示“不如……”good是形容詞作表語，well是副詞修飾動詞；asgoodas和……一樣好；aswellas不但……而且、既……又。根據(jù)“boring...uncomfortable”結(jié)合語境可知，本句表示“既無聊又不舒服”。故選D。35．Iknowhehasn’tfinishedyet.________,heisbusy.Icanunderstand.A．Afterall B．Aboveall C．Firstofall D．Inall【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：我知道他還沒有完成。畢竟，他很忙。我能理解?？疾楦痹~短語辨析。Afterall畢竟；Aboveall最重要的是；Firstofall首先；Inall總共。分析“Iknowhehasn’tfinishedyet....,heisbusy.Icanunderstand.”可知，畢竟他很忙，Afterall符合語境，故選A。36．Helearnttherulesofthegame________.A．onebyone B．stepbystep C．sidebyside D．shouldertoshoulder【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：他逐漸學會這個游戲的規(guī)則?？疾楦痹~短語。onebyone一個接一個；stepbystep一步步，逐漸；sidebyside肩并肩；shouldertoshoulder肩并肩。根據(jù)“Helearnttherulesofthegame”可知，此處是他逐漸學會這個游戲的規(guī)則，故選B。37．Thesedays,manypeoplespendplentyoftimeplayingwiththemobilephones.That’s________badforthehealth.A．toomuch B．muchtoo C．toomany D．manytoo【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：如今，許多人花大量的時間玩手機。那對健康非常有害。考查短語辨析。toomuch太多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞或動詞；muchtoo非常，修飾形容詞或副詞的原級；toomany太多，修飾復數(shù)名詞；manytoo錯誤表達?？蘸蟆癰ad”是形容詞，所以此空應(yīng)填副詞“muchtoo”修飾它，表達“非常有害的”的意思。故選B。38．WewilldobetterinEnglishwiththehelpofMr.Lee.________,weworkharderthanbefore.A．Afterall B．Bestofall C．Asaresult D．Firstofall【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：在李老師的幫助下，我們的英語會學得更好。畢竟，我們比以前更努力了?？疾槎陶Z辨析。Afterall畢竟；Bestofall最好的是；Asaresult因此；Firstofall首先。根據(jù)前句“WewilldobetterinEnglishwiththehelpofMr.Lee.”語境可知，應(yīng)是：畢竟，我們比以前更努力了。故選A。39．Themedicalteam____tendoctors.A．makesup B．makesupof C．ismadeup D．ismadeupof【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：這個醫(yī)學團隊由十名醫(yī)生組成?？疾閯釉~短語。英語中表達“由……組成”是固定短語bemadeupof，主語是單數(shù)名詞，be動詞用is。需要區(qū)分的是動詞短語makeup意為“組成”，使用結(jié)構(gòu)為AmakesupB"A組成了B"可以轉(zhuǎn)化為BismadeupofA“B是由A組成的“。對照可得出答案，故選D。40．—Thewordsontheblackboardare_______formetosee.—Yes.Ithinkso.Youcantakeaseatnexttotheblackboard.A．toolarge B．largeenough C．tootiny D．tinyenough【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——黑板上的字對我來說太小了看不見?！堑?，我覺得是這樣。你可以坐在黑板旁邊。考查固定搭配。toolarge太大；largeenough足夠大；tootiny太小；tinyenough足夠小。根據(jù)“Youcantakeaseatnexttotheblackboard.”可知，坐到黑板旁邊是因為字太小了看不清，排除AB；too…to…結(jié)構(gòu)意為“太……而不能……”，tootiny符合題意，故選C。41．WhenIthinkbacktothosedays,Iregret__________tomymother.A．totalkback B．talkingback C．talkedback D．talkback【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：當我回想起那些日子，我后悔和我媽媽頂嘴?？疾閯釉~辨析。A項是不定式結(jié)構(gòu)；B項是動名詞形式；C項是一般過去時。talkback頂嘴；regretdoingsth.后悔已做的事情，regrettodo對要做的事遺憾，都是固定結(jié)構(gòu)；根據(jù)時間提示W(wǎng)henIthinkbacktothosedays當我回想起那些日子，可知和媽媽頂嘴是過去的事，故選B。42．Haveyou________MarieCuriewhoisregardedasoneofthegreatestpersonsintheworld?A．heard B．heardfrom C．heardof D．listenedto【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：你聽說過被認為是世界上最偉大的人之一的瑪麗·居里嗎？考查動詞與動詞短語辨析。heard聽見；heardfrom收到……的來信；heardof聽說；listenedto聽。根據(jù)“Haveyou…MarieCurie…”可知，此處指聽說過瑪麗·居里嗎，應(yīng)用heardof。故選C。43．Hehasfallenasleepaftertakingthemedicinebecausehishead________.Don’t________.A．hurt;wakeuphim B．hurts;wakehimupC．ishurted;wakehimup D．hurts;w