Unit 3 The Art of Painting Reading 語言點(diǎn)課件高中英語譯林版（2020）選擇性必修第一冊

B4U3ReadingLanguagepointsPara.1Asahugeartfan,IknewexactlywhatIwas

looking

forwardtomost

about

my

trip

to

Paris:visiting

the

Musée

d'Orsay.what引導(dǎo)名詞性從句，充當(dāng)know的賓語1.lookforwardto(doing)期待，期望2.Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.期待你的早日回復(fù)。Housedinanoldrailwaybuilding,thisworld-famousartmuseumfeaturessomeofthebest-knownpaintingsfromtheImpressionistmovementofthe19thcentury.housen.房屋,建筑物

v.

tobetheplacewheresth.iskept____________________________

v.toprovideaplaceforsb.tolive_____________________是(某物)的貯藏處,收藏,安置給(某人)提供住處behousedin被安置在...2.feature(v.)以...為特色3.impress(v.)留下印象→____________(n.)印象→___________(n.)印象主義impressionimpressionism作為一個(gè)狂熱的藝術(shù)迷，我非常清楚自己此次巴黎之旅最期待的是什么——參觀奧賽博物館。這家世界聞名的藝術(shù)博物館設(shè)在一座古老的鐵路建筑里，以19世紀(jì)印象派運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí)期一些最著名的畫作為特色。

Askedwhathadhappened,heloweredhishead.=Whenhewasaskedwhathadhappened,heloweredhishead.

Frightenedbythetiger,thegirldidn’tdaretosleepalone.=Becauseshewasfrightenedbythetiger,thegirldidn’tdaretosleepalone.

Left

athome,Johndidn’tfeelafraidatall.=Althoughhewasleftathome,Johndidn’tfeelafraidatall.【Conclusion

】過去分詞短語作______,常表示時(shí)間、讓步、條件、方式等,相當(dāng)于一個(gè)___________。其邏輯主語通常是___________,與主語是_______關(guān)系。狀語狀語從句主句的主語被動(dòng)【遷移應(yīng)用】用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

(bring)upinthecountryside,hehaddifficultyingettingusedtothecitylife.

(bringup撫養(yǎng))

(dress)inawhiteuniform,helooksmorelikeacookthanadoctor.

(attract)bythebeautyofnature,thegirldecidedtospendanothertwoweeksonthefarm.

(found)intheearly20thcentury,theschoolkeepsoninspiringchildren’sloveofart.______(use)inkonsilk,hecreatesrealisticimagesofscenery,buildingsandpeople,anddisplaysaremarkablemasteryofperspective.

Brought

Dressed

AttractedFoundedUsing(bedressedin穿著...)(foundv.成立)ThecityofHangzhouisreallyan___________place.ThefamousWestLakealwaysleavesadeep__________onvisitors.Iwasstrongly__________byitsbeautythefirsttimeIsawit.Bobisaboyofmanytalents.Lastweek,his_____________performanceattheconcertleftadeep____________onme.impressiveimpressionimpressiveimpressionimpressedimpress(v.)留下印象→____________(n.)印象→___________(n.)印象主義impressionimpressionismPara.2AsIwanderedthroughtheImpressionistgallery,IappreciatedmasterpieceslikeTheBalletClassandThe

Card

Players.漫游，閑逛EventhoughIhadadmiredthemhundredsoftimesonmycomputerscreen,nothingcouldhavepreparedmeforthewonderIfeltwhenIfinallylaideyesontherealthing.盡管，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句1.preparesb.forsth.使某人準(zhǔn)備好...2.layeyeson看見，注意到lay-laid-laid放置漫步于印象派展館，我欣賞著像《舞蹈課》和《玩紙牌者》這樣的杰作。盡管我在電腦屏幕上已經(jīng)欣賞過數(shù)百次，但當(dāng)我終于親眼見到實(shí)物時(shí)，還是覺得猝不及防，驚嘆不已。eventhough,evenif,though,although,whileWhileitwashardtopickafavouritepaintingoutofsomanyamazingworks,theartistswhomadethedeepestimpressiononmeweretwoofthegreatestImpressionistpainters,ClaudeMonetandPierre-AugusteRenoir.Para.21.while:①在...期間，與...同時(shí)KeepstillwhileIbrushyourhair.②盡管WhileIamwillingtohelp,Idonothavemuchtimeavailable.③…而，…然而WhileTom'sverygoodatscience,hisbrotherisabsolutelyhopeless.2.pick...outof從...中挑選出3.make/leavea...impressiononsb.給某人留下...印象定語從句，修飾theartists①Theybecamefriendswhiletheywereatcollege.②WhileIunderstandwhatyousay,Ican’tagreewithyou.③Helikesplayingbasketball,whileIlikelisteningtomusic.雖然從這么多令人稱奇的作品中很難選出一幅最喜歡的，但兩位偉大的印象派畫家給我留下了最深的印象——克勞德.莫奈和皮埃爾奧古斯特.雷諾阿。盡管，引導(dǎo)讓步狀從Practicemakesperfect!1.As____hugeartfan,Iknewexactly_____Iwas

looking

forward_____most

about

my

trip

to

Paris:visiting

the

Musée

d'Orsay.2.______(house)inanoldrailwaybuilding,thisworld-famousartmuseum________(feature)someofthebest-knownpaintingsfromtheImpressionistmovementofthe19thcentury.3._______IwanderedthroughtheImpressionistgallery,IappreciatedmasterpieceslikeTheBalletClassandThe

Card

Players.4.EventhoughIhadadmiredthemhundredsoftimesonmycomputerscreen,nothingcouldhavepreparedme____thewonderIfeltwhenIfinallylaideyes____therealthing.awhattoHousedfeaturesWhen/AsforonPracticemakesperfect!5.Whileitwashard_______(pick)afavouritepaintingoutofsomany_______(amaze)works,theartists____madethedeepest__________(impress)onmeweretwoofthegreatestImpressionist_________(paint),ClaudeMonetandPierre-AugusteRenoir.topickamazingwhoimpressionpaintersPara.3IcouldseefromMonet'sworksthathewasgreatlyinspiredbynature.Inthelastthreedecadesofhislifehepaintedmostlyscenesfromhisgarden.1.beinspiredby受到...的激勵(lì)/鼓舞→___________n.靈感；鼓舞OneofthesescenesisshowninthefamouspieceBlueWaterLilies,whichIstudiedforquiteawhileinthegallery.2.forquiteawhile相當(dāng)長一段時(shí)間Icouldn'tbelieveitwhenIheardhedidaround250paintingsofthesamewaterlilypond,allindifferentcoloursandstyles.3.Icouldn'tbelieveit難以置信非限定從其中一處風(fēng)景就展現(xiàn)在他著名的《藍(lán)睡蓮》里，我在展館里端詳了好一陣子。當(dāng)聽說同一個(gè)睡蓮池他畫了大約250幅畫，每一幅顏色和風(fēng)格都各異時(shí)，我簡直難以置信。inspiration從莫奈的作品中，我可以看出他深受大自然的啟發(fā)。在他生命的最后三十年里，他畫的大多是自家花園里的風(fēng)景。Itisamazingthat

everytimeMonetstudiedthissimplescene,hebroughtthepond'sbeautytothecanvasinauniqueway.Para.3it形式主語，that引導(dǎo)真正的主語everytime每一次，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀從

e.g.Thelasttimeitwasonexhibition,crowdswaitedinlineforhoursfortherarechancetoseethefamouspaintingwiththeirowneyes.

inauniqueway以獨(dú)特的方式令人贊嘆的是，莫奈每次端詳睡蓮池這處簡單的風(fēng)景，都以獨(dú)特的方式讓它的美躍然于畫布之上。Renoir,Inoticed,preferredtopaintscenesofeverydaylife.Para.4→InoticedthatRenoirpreferredtopaintscenesofeverydaylife.prefertodo/preferdoing更喜歡做...Forme,themostinterestingofhispaintingsishis1876masterpieceDanceatLeMoulindelaGalette,whichshowslifeinabusyneighbourhoodofParisonaSundayafternoon.非限定從我注意到，雷諾阿更喜歡描繪日常生活場景。在我看來，他最有趣的畫作是他1876年的杰作《煎餅?zāi)シ坏奈钑?huì)》，這幅畫展現(xiàn)了某個(gè)周日下午巴黎一處熱鬧街區(qū)的生活。There'ssomuchgoingon,butsolittlecleardetail.Thiseffectmakesthelivelymovementofthedancealmostjumpoutattheviewer.Para.4WhenIsawitupclose,Iwasstruckbythesmallareasoflightacrossthepainting,andthewaythesoftedgesofthefiguresseemedtomixtogether.

upclose靠近，接近

bestuckby被...打動(dòng)

seemto似乎...近距離觀賞，畫面上遍布著小面積的光斑，人物柔和的輪廓似乎融為一體，令我大為震撼。畫上呈現(xiàn)的內(nèi)容如此豐富，但清晰的細(xì)節(jié)又如此之少。這種效果使得舞蹈動(dòng)作活靈活現(xiàn)，引人注目。

jumpoutat突然出現(xiàn)，一下子吸引住1.IcouldseefromMonet'sworksthathe____________(inspire)bynature.Inthelastthreedecadesofhislifehepaintedmostlyscenesfromhisgarden.2.Oneofthese________(scene)isshowninthefamouspieceBlueWaterLilies,______Istudiedforquiteawhileinthegallery.3.___isamazingthateverytimeMonetstudiedthissimplescene,he______(bring)thepond'sbeautytothecanvas___auniqueway.4.Renoir,Inoticed,preferred________(paint)scenesofeverydaylife.5.Forme,themostinterestingofhispaintingsishis1876masterpieceDanceatLeMoulindelaGalette,which______(show)lifeinabusy_____________(neighbour)ofParisonaSundayafternoon.Practicemakesperfect!wasinspiredsceneswhichItbroughtintopaintshowsneighbourhood6.WhenIsawitupclose,I__________(strike)bythesmallareasoflightacrossthepainting,andthewaythesoftedgesofthefiguresseemed________(mix)together.7.There'ssomuchgoingon,butsolittlecleardetail.Thiseffect_____(make)thelivelymovementofthedancealmostjumpoutattheviewer.Practicemakesperfect!wasstrucktomixmakesPara.5Althoughthepaintingshadverydifferentsettings,itwastheirsimilaritiesthatstayedwithmelongafterIlefttheMuséed'Orsay—similaritieswhichcanbeseenthroughouttheImpressionists'paintings.although盡管，引導(dǎo)讓步狀強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為：Itis/was＋被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分＋that/who＋句子其他部分判斷強(qiáng)調(diào)句可采用“還原法”：去掉itis/was和that/who后能還原為一般句子，且句子成分完整。

similarityn.相似性→__________adj.相似的similar定語從句盡管這兩幅畫的背景截然不同，但在我離開奧賽博物館后很長一段時(shí)間里，一直縈繞著我的卻是它們的相似之處--這種相似之處在印象派的畫作中隨處可見。強(qiáng)調(diào)句eventhough,evenif,though,although,while強(qiáng)調(diào)句型It________JamesandJackthatwereinvitedtogiveusalecture.ItisAnn___________oftenhelpsmewithmystudy.ItisTom___________isgoingtostudyabroad.It____thechildren_____________aregoingtomakingsomuchnoise.who/thatwho/thatwasiswho/thatItistherethataccidentsoftenhappen.Itisclearthatnotallboyslikefootball.特別提醒：判斷句子是否是強(qiáng)調(diào)句的方法：去掉itis/was與that/who，剩余部分若結(jié)構(gòu)完整、句意明確，則為強(qiáng)調(diào)句，否則不是。Itis/was＋被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分＋that/who＋句子其他部分Itis/was＋被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分＋that/who＋句子其他部分e.g.ImetZhangjieattheairportyesterday.（改寫句子）強(qiáng)調(diào)主語：強(qiáng)調(diào)賓語：強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間狀語：強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn)狀語：ItwasIthat/whometZhangjieattheairportyesterday.ItwasZhangjiethat/whoImetattheairportyesterday.ItwasyesterdaythatImetZhangjieattheairport.ItwasattheairportthatImetZhangjieyesterday.Para.5MonetandRenoir,alongwithotherlike-mindedartists,soughtliberationfromtherulesoftheoldstyle.

1.alongwith和...一起togetherwith

2.seek-sought-soughtv.尋找，尋求3.liberationn.擺脫，解放→________v.解放→__________adj.無拘束的liberateliberatedEverydaysubjectmatterwasthemainfocusoftheirworks,asopposedtothehistorypaintingsthathadtraditionallydominatedEuropeanart.莫奈和雷諾阿，以及其他志趣相投的藝術(shù)家，都力求從之前風(fēng)格的束縛中掙脫出來。2.asopposedto(表示對比)而，相對于3.dominatev.控制，支配→__________n.控制→_________adj.占優(yōu)勢的dominationdominant定語從句1.focus(n.)重點(diǎn)，關(guān)注；(v.)集中，關(guān)注→focuson專注于印象派的作品主要關(guān)注日常主題，這與傳統(tǒng)上歐洲藝術(shù)界占主流的歷史題材畫作大相徑庭。Para.5Theyemployedfreebrushworkandusedcolourstoshowtheeffectoflightonthings,creatingpaintingsthatwerefarlessrealisticthantheworksthatcamebefore.定語從句他們運(yùn)用自由的筆法，使用色彩來表現(xiàn)光線投射在物體上的效果，創(chuàng)作的畫遠(yuǎn)不如前人之作那么寫實(shí)。Tome,thesetechniquesaretheessenceoftheImpressionistviewofart.Impressionistartistsdidnottrytopainteverydetailinascene—justabrief“impression”theyhadatthatmoment,burningwithvividcoloursandlight,beforeitdisappeared.

theessenceof...的本質(zhì)/精髓

e.g.健康是幸福的本質(zhì)。__________________________________Healthistheessenceofhappiness.在我看來，這些技巧是印象派藝術(shù)觀的精髓。印象派畫家試圖描繪的并非某個(gè)場景的所有細(xì)節(jié)一而是他們當(dāng)時(shí)產(chǎn)生的瞬間“印象”，在它消失之前，進(jìn)發(fā)著鮮明的光彩。1.Althoughthepaintingshadverydifferentsettings,it____(be)theirsimilaritiesthatstayedwithmelongafterIlefttheMuséed'Orsay—similarities_______canbeseenthroughouttheImpressionists'paintings.2.MonetandRenoir,alongwithotherlike-mindedartists,______(seek)liberationfromtherulesoftheoldstyle.3.Everydaysubjectmatterwasthemainfocusoftheirworks,____opposedtothehistorypaintingsthathad___________(tradition)dominatedEuropeanart.4.Theyemployedfreebrushworkandusedcolours_________(show)theeffectoflightonthings,creatingpaintings______werefarlessrealisticthantheworksthatcamebefore.Practicemakesperfect!waswhichsoughtastraditionallytoshowthatPara.6TheImpressionists'visioninspiredawholenewgenerationofPost-ImpressionistpainterssuchasVincentvanGoghandPaulGauguin,whoseworksarealsodisplayedattheMuséed'Orsay.定語從句印象派的遠(yuǎn)見卓識啟發(fā)了新一代的后印象派畫家，如文森特.凡.高和保羅.高更，奧賽博物館有展出他們的作品。ItisalsoworthyofnotethatPost-ImpressionistpainterswerenottheonlyonestobeinfluencedbyImpressionism—themovementhashadalastinginfluenceonmodernart,encouragingartiststolookattheworldfromanentirelynewpointofview.Itcertainlyleftalastingimpressiononmetoo!Para.6

1.itisworthyofnotethat...