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UsingLanguage&AssessingYourProgressLearningobjectives:
TolearnaboutAlbertEinstein’slifeandhisachievementsToworkouttheorganizationandlanguagefeaturesofthetextTomasterhowtointroducesomeoneyouadmireTowriteanintroductionaboutsomeoneyouadmireLeadinginWhatdoyouknowaboutAlbertEinstein?Whatwordswouldyouusetodescribehim?Whatdoyouexpecttoreadfromthetext?numeroustheoryrelativityformulageniusgentlepatentpassiondoctorateadj.眾多的;許多的n.理論;學說n.
相對論;相對性n.
公式;方程式;配方n.
天才;天資;天賦adj.
溫柔的;文靜的n.
專利;專利證書;獲得專利adj.
有專利的;受專利保護的n.
酷愛;激情n.
博士學位一、extraordinarygraduallyphotoelectriccometopowerinstitutioninstituteconsequencetakeupapositionmoustacheadj.不一般的;非凡的;意想不到的adj.逐漸地;逐步地adj.
光電的(開始)掌權;上臺n.
社會公共機構;制度;習俗n.(教育、專業(yè)等)機構;機構建筑n.
結果;后果擔任;任職n.
上唇的胡子;髭peculiarityencounterprofessormournremarkabledevicesumsumupdraftn.個性;特點;怪異的性質vt.
偶然碰到;遇到n.
邂逅;遭遇n.
教授vt.&vi.
哀悼;憂傷adj.
非凡的;顯著的n.
方法;技巧;裝置;儀器vi.
總結;概括n.
金額;款項;總數(shù);總和總結;概括n.
草稿;草案vt.
起草;草擬二、Pre-listeningDoyouknowthepeopleinthepictures?Whodoyouadmiremost?Why?FlorenceNightingaleBorn:May12,1820Died:Aug.13,1910
FlorenceNightingaleisbestknownforherpioneeringworkinthefieldofnursing.
ShetendedtowoundedsoldiersduringtheCrimeanWar(克里米亞戰(zhàn)爭).
Shebecameknownasthe“LadywiththeLamp”
becauseofhernightrounds.AlexanderFlemingBorn:
Aug.
6,1881Died:
Mar.11,1955
AlexanderFlemingwasaScottishbacteriologist(細菌學家)
andNobelPrizewinner,bestknownforhisdiscoveryofpenicillin.
Heisoneofthemostinfluentialpeopleofthe20thcentury.ElonMuskBorn:June28,1971
ElonMuskisaSouthAfrican-bornAmericanentrepreneur
(企業(yè)家)
andbusinessman.
He
isknownforfounding
X.comin1999(whichlaterbecame
PayPal),SpaceXin2002andTeslaMotorsin2003.BillGatesBorn:
Oct.
28,1955
BillGatesisanAmericanbusinessmagnate,softwaredeveloper,investor,andphilanthropist(慈善家).
Heisbestknownastheco-founderofMicrosoftCorporation.
Heisoneofthebest-knownentrepreneursandpioneersof
themicrocomputerrevolutionofthe1970sand1980s.JackMaBorn:
Sep.
10,1964
JackMa
isaChineseentrepreneur,founderandformerexecutivechairmanofAlibabaGroup.
DuringtheCOVID-19,hisfoundationdonatedmillionsofmasksandothermedicalsuppliestotheU.S.,Europe,and
Africa.ZhongNanshanBorn:
Oct.
20,1936
ZhongNanshanisoneofthegreatestdoctorsinChina,aswellasanacademicattheChineseAcademyofEngineering.
ZhongdiscoveredtheSARScoronavirusbackin2003andplayedanimportantroleinthecountry'sfightagainsttheepidemicasaleadingscientist.
HeisseenasoneofthemostrespectableandtrustedfiguresduringChina'sbattleagainstCOVID-19andservesasanadvisertothegovernmentinmanagingthecrisis.三、Pre-reading:WhatdoyouknowaboutAlbertEinstein?Whatwordswouldyouusetodescribehim?gental;genius;passion;extraordinary;great;outstanding...1.SkimthepassageandthinkaboutthetopicofeachparagraphReadingParagraphTopic123456Introduction(mainlyabouthisgreatcontributionsandpersonalqualities)Earlylife/EducationWorkexperience(theroadtothenewIsaacNewton)Tuebulentmid-lifeHisoddlooks,threeanecdotesDeathReadthepassagecarefullyandcompletethetimelinebelow.Timeline:1895TiredbutfailedtoenteruniversityinSweitzerlandentereduniversityGraduatedfromuniversityTookajobasaclerkintheSwisspatentoffice19022.Readthepassageagaintoanswerthequestions.1.Apartfromhisremakableachievements,whatdoesthepassagetellusaboutEinstein’slife?Thoughhewasbrilliant,hewasalsoapersonwhofacedstruggles,forexample,whenhefailedtopasshisuniversityentranceexam,whenhefailedtogetagoodjob,andwhenhehadtofleeGermany.todealwithpeopleingentlenessandgoodhumour.2.WhatimpressedyoumostaboutEinstein?Stateyourreasons.Iamimpressedmostbyhowfriendlyandeasyhewastoapproach.Evenwhenhewasbusyanddidnotwanttobebothered,hestillfoundawaytodealwithpeopleingentlenessandgoodhumour.課時素養(yǎng)達標Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1.Hewasforcedbythe_____________(環(huán)境)todothis.2.Heclosedthebedroomdoorbehindhimand____(迅速離開).3.Thesedamshaverestrictedthe____(流動)oftheriverdownstream.4.FromyoursmileIcan_____(推定)thatyouhaveagreedtotheplan.5.Shetookpartinthematchwith_______(激情)andwonthefirstprize.circumstancesfledflowinferpassion6.Thegovernmentbuiltacharitable_________(機構,制度)fortheeducationofyoungchildren.7.Imissedthebusthismorningandasa___________(結果)Iwaslateforthemeeting.8.Iagreedwithwhathesaidatthebeginningofthespeechbutnotwithhisclosing________(評論).9.I___________(偶然遇到)myEnglishteacherinthestreetyesterday.10.Theofficialorganization___________(建立)in1999.
institutionconsequenceremarksencounteredwasfoundedⅡ.單句語法填空1.ManyGermanartistsfled______AmericaatthebeginningofWorldWarⅡ.2.Thisyearhasseenanumberof__________(remark)businessstoriesinChina,includingsomemasterssuchasAlibabaandHuawei.3.Actuallythat’s______mypower.Iamwillingtohelpyou.4.Wecan’ttakemeasuresuntilwe’veknownallthe_____________(circumstance)to/intoremarkablewithincircumstances5.Thebusiness,________(found)byDawnandNigel,sufferedfinancialsetbacks.6.Therainwasheavyyesterdayand____________(consequent)theroadswereflooded.7.Meanwhile,withthedevelopmentofsociety,itisrequiredthatallpeople______________(become)lifelonglearners.8.Hesurvivedthecrash,only_____(die)inthedesert.
foundedconsequently(should)becometodieⅢ.完成句子1.Itisworthwhileto_______(總結)theexperienceandcharacteristicsofMacaoinfaithfullyimplementing“onecountry,twosystems”.
2.Hismother___________(去世)lastyear.
3.Unfortunately,______(由于)unforeseencircumstances,thisyear’sshowhasbeencancelled.
4.Whateverdifficultywemeet,wewill_________(想方設法)overcomeit.
sumuppassedawayduetomanageto5.Therewasacampforrefugees___________
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