寒假作業(yè)08 特殊句式和情景交際

限時練習(xí)：40min完成時間：____月____日天氣：寒假作業(yè)08特殊句式和情景交際★中考考查熱點(diǎn)1.祈使句：●為了加強(qiáng)語氣，可以在動詞之前加上______，表示“務(wù)必，一定”。●祈使句的否定形式一般是在句首加don’t或never構(gòu)成。2.感嘆句巧解：感嘆句要看后面，即看形容詞后的名詞?！袢粜稳菰~后緊跟可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，就用_______；是不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，只用______?！袢粜稳菰~后緊跟a/an/the/my/your/this/that/Tom’s等詞匯，直接用how就OK了?！袢魶]有形容詞，而出現(xiàn)副詞或是句子，直接用______。如：Howtimeflies!打油詩一首：感嘆句往后看/形容詞后是名單/就用whata或whatan形后若是不可數(shù)或名復(fù)數(shù)/只用what就可以形容詞后亂糟糟/只寫how就OK了3.倒裝句英語語法中的倒裝分為_________和________兩類。部分倒裝◆“Only加狀語”位于句首的倒裝?！舴穸ㄔ~或短語位于句首的倒裝。◆As/So/Neither/Nor/Such位于句首的結(jié)構(gòu)。全部倒裝◆方位副詞或介詞短語，如here,there,now,then,up,down,away,out等置于句首，可引起句子的完全倒裝。4.Therebe句型的謂語形式◆Thereis/are◆Therewas/were◆Thereisgoingtobe◆Therehas/havebeen...◆Theremaybe...◆Therewillbe...◆Therehappenedtobe...◆Thereislikelytobe…◆Thereusedtobe...5.日常交際應(yīng)答語Don’tmentionit.別客氣。It’snothing.沒什么。Thinknothingofit.別放在心上。Nevermind.沒關(guān)系。Withpleasure.樂意。Haveanicejourney.旅途愉快！Howcome?何以會……？Youwillmakeit.你會成功的。Sowhat?那又怎樣？Holdtheline,please.請稍等。It’swellworththemoney.很合算。Tryitforsize.試試大小。Istronglyadviseyouto…我極力主張你……Bestwishestoyou.向你致以美好的祝愿！基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)練一、單項(xiàng)選擇。1．________tryinganddoyourbest.A．Keep B．Keeping C．Tokeep D．Kept2．—________cleantheclassroomis!—Soitis.Thestudentscleaniteveryday.A．How B．What C．Whata3．—NeitherLilynorherparents________outdoorswhentherainstormcame.—________luckytheywere!A．were;What B．was;How C．were;How4．—MayIuseyourcomputer?—________,butfirstyouhavetofoldtheclothes.A．Sure,I’dloveto B．Yes,youcan C．No,youcan’t5．—DoyouunderstandwhatImean?—________.I’mabitlost.A．Verymuch B．Ihopenot C．Notreally D．It’snothing6．—Mom,canItalktoyouaboutmyjoboffer,please?—________.A．Goahead B．Isee C．Muchbetter D．Nevermind7．—Whattheheadmastersaidatthegraduationmusthavestuckinthemindsofmanystudents.—________.Itwasveryinspiring.A．Iagree B．Thankyou C．Allright D．Mypleasure8．—Ithinkthatsavingtheearthbeginswithlittlethings.—________.Allthoselittlethingswilladduptobegreat.A．You’reright B．You’rewelcomeC．I’mnotsureaboutthat D．I’mafraidIcan’tagree9．—Homeisalwaysthewarmestplace.—________Eastorwest,homeisthebest.A．Idon’tthinkso. B．I’mafraidnot.C．Icouldn’tagreemore. D．Ihopenot.10．—I’vemadelittleprogressinmymaths,LiMing.I’mreallyworried.—________,LiuMei.Ittakestime.A．Soundsgood B．Don’tmentionitC．That’sagoodidea D．Don’tworry11．—Oh,no!Mymobilephoneismissing!—________.Gotothelostandfoundoffice.Theymighthaveit.A．Don’tworry B．Thanksalot C．Itsoundsgreat D．That’scool12．—Whatisthebestwaytoseethebeautifulcountryside?—________.WhenIdon’tneedtorush,I’dliketoseeitbybike.A．Noproblem B．Forgetit C．Goodluck D．Itdepends13．—Doyouwanttowatchthebasketballgameinthepark?—________,butIhavetodothechoresfirst.A．I’mafraidnot B．I’dloveto C．Nevermind D．Ofcoursenot14．—Ihaven’theardoftheballetdancer’sname.—________.Infact,I’mnotinterestedindancing.A．SohaveI B．SodoI C．NeitherdoI D．NeitherhaveI15．Peter:Ican’tfindmymobilephonebutIhavetomakeaphonecalltoAlicenow.Amy:________.Let’saskourmumstohelpus.A．SodoI B．SocanI C．NeithercanI D．NeitherdoI16．—Ineverforgettodomyhomework.—________.A．SodoesAlice B．SoisAlice C．NeitherdoesAlice D．NeitherisAlice17．—MycousinisnotinterestedinChinese.—_________.A．Soismine B．SodoI C．Neitherismine D．NeitherdoI18．—MobilepaymentisturningChinaintoacashlesssociety(無現(xiàn)金社會).—________.Itmakesourliveseasierandquicker.A．Soitis B．Soitdoes C．Soisit19．—It’sSundaytoday.Whynot________toFrance?—Goodidea.A．totravel B．travelling C．travels D．travel20．—Doyoulikesmoking?—No,it’sbadformyhealth.________,itwillcostmemuchmoney.A．Or B．Ontheotherhand C．So D．Because二、填寫適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對話。根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:WelcometoTwinsRestaurant.____21____?B:Yes,please!I’dliketoordersomethingtoeatanddrink.A:____22____?B:Letmesee.I’dlikesomericewithfishandvegetablesandsomejuice.A:OK.Thejuiceisonsaletoday.Wouldyoulikeaglassofapplejuiceororangejuice?B:____23____.A:Allright.Somericewithfishandvegetablesandaglassoforangejuice.Isthatall,sir?B:Yes,that’sall.____24____?A:Thirty-eightyuan.B:CanIpay(付款)byWeChat?A:____25____.WeChatorAlipayisOK.B:Allright.三、補(bǔ)全對話6選5。選擇適當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿傻膶υ?，有一個句子是多余的。Susan:ThisSundaywillbeourfoodfair.Willyouaskyourparentstocome?____26____David:No,itwillbefrom2:30p.m.Siva:____27____David:Iwillcookspaghettiwitheitherhamorbacon.Whichonewouldyoulike?Susan:Ham!Ilikeham!Well,Iwillmakesushi!Ilovesushialot.Iwillputeitherprawnsorsalmononarollofrice.Max:____28____Mymotherwillmakesometempura(天婦羅).Ilikefriedfood.Shewilldeep-frybotheggplants(茄子)andsweetpotatoes.Ruby:TherewillbealotofJapanesefood!____29____MygrandpaisaThai,soMumcancookThaifood!Siva:Wow!Ilookforwardtothefair.Bytheway,whowillpreparesomeChinesefood?Ben:Letmedoit!MydadisacookinaChineserestaurant.HeisgoodatChinesericepuddingsandfriednoodles.Whichoneswouldyouprefer?Susan:IwanttohaveChinesericepuddings.Ben:____30____Susan:Thanks,Ben.So,meetyouallintheschoolplaygroundonSunday!A．Whatwillyouprepareforthefoodfair?B．IwillaskMumtopreparepineapplefriedrice!C．Thatsoundsgreat!D．Iwanttohavesomeprawncakes.E．Itwillbefrom2p.m.to5p.m.,right?F．Noproblem!能力提升練一、完形填空。Oncetherewasawealthykingwhooftendidthingsthatdrovepeoplecrazy.Oneday,thekingplacedalarge___1___inthemiddleoftheroad.Heknewitwasgoingtogetinpeople’sway,butheorderedhisservantstoplaceitthereonpurpose___2___.Thefirstgroupofpeoplewhowereblocked(堵住)byitbecame___3___immediately.“Doesn’thehaveanythingbettertodoinhislifethanmakepeopleannoyed(使人心煩的)?”thesepeoplesaid.___4___theythoughtitwasonlyanacttodrawpeople’sattention,theyignored(忽視)therockandwalkedaway.Fewmoregroupsofpeoplewereannoyedbytherock.Andtherestdidn’tevenlookatitand___5___walking.Oneday,afarmer,carryingplentyofvegetables,stoppedtonoticethisrock.Ratherthanwalkpastit,he___6___tomoveittothesideoftheroad.Thenitwouldn’tgetinpeople’sway.Becauseitwasa___7___rock,ittookhimawhiletomoveitwithgreateffort.Andhehadtositdownand___8___beforemovingitagain.Butashewastakingabreak,hesawsomethingundertherockwasshining.Hewentnearittohavealook.Hethen___9___itwasasmallbagmadeofgold.Whenheopenedit,hefoundanotefromtheking:Congratulations!Youareakindand____10____man.First,youclearthewayforothers.Second,youknowthatnotallroadblocksareannoying.Ifonewouldliketospendtimeandeffortmovingthem,theycangetmoresometimes.1．A．gold B．rock C．cake2．A．instead B．either C．a(chǎn)nyway3．A．mad B．excited C．worried4．A．If B．Because C．Although5．A．a(chǎn)voided B．continued C．practiced6．A．tried B．regretted C．supported7．A．round B．strange C．heavy8．A．rest B．read C．share9．A．wished B．reported C．discovered10．A．busy B．wise C．crazy二、閱讀回答問題閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。TheMalaysian（馬來西亞的）actressMichelleYeohisalreadyinhersixties.However,youmightseeherdifferentlyonceyoureadaboutherstory.Yeohenteredshowbusinessinthe1980s.AfterwinningMissMalaysia,shestartedtodomovieswithJackChenandJetLi.Atthattime,mostfemalecharactersinmovieswerewomenwhoneededprotection.Yeohwantedtodowhatmendid,likejumpingoffthemotorbikeontospeedytrains.Themartialarts（武術(shù)）movesweredifficult,butYeohmanagedtopickthemup.Slowly,shebecameapioneeringfemaleactionstar.AftergainingpopularityinAsia,YeohgotcallsfromHollywood.Shecalledita“dreamcometrue”.However,peopleinHollywoodcaredlittleabouttheworldbeyond.“Minority”（少數(shù)民族）actorsandactresswereunfairlytreated.Yeohtriedtomakeadifference.HerfirstHollywoodmoviewasTomorrowNeverDies,oftheJamesBondseries.Theactresscompletelychangedtheimage（形象）ofwhata“BondGirl”couldbe.Inthemovie,hercharactersaved007’slife,insteadofwaitingtobesaved.Themanandwomanwereseenasequals.InEverythingEverywhereAllatOnce（瞬息全宇宙）,Yeohwasfinallygiventhebestrole.Infact,therolewaswrittenforaman.ButthemoviecreatorrewroteitforYeoh.Theactresshasbeenhighlypraisedforherperformanceinthemovie.Afterbaggingmanyotherrewards,Yeohwonthisyear’sOscarforBestActressonMarch13.ItisthefirsttimethatanAsianactresshadreceivedthismajorreward.Theactressspentfortyyearsfightingherwaystothepeak（巔峰）ofhercareer.Nowsheisbeing“seen”bythewholeworld,finally.11．WhereisYeohfrom?____________________________________________________12．WhendidYeohstarthercareerinshowbusiness?____________________________________________________13．DidYeoheverwanttogotoHollywood?____________________________________________________14．HowdidYeoh’scharactercompletelychangetheimageofa“BondGirl”?____________________________________________________15．WhatcanyoulearnfromtheactressMichelleYeoh?____________________________________________________三、語法填空。閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Lifeskillsprovidechildrenwithimportanttoolsfortheirdevelopment.Lifeskillseducationhasbecamesoimportantthatgovernmentandeducationauthoritiesinmany___16____（country）haveintroduceditasaneededpartoftheschoolcurriculum（課程）.Teachingkidshow___17___（take）careofthemselvesandothersissoimportantfortheirdevelopmentashealthy,productivehumans.Lifeskillshelpthemfind___18___（happy）andsuccessinschool,workandlife.Unliketechnicalskills,includingmath,scienceandothersubjectswelearninschool,lifeskillsareoftennot___19___（teach）inatraditionalclassroomsetting.Theseskillsarecertainlyimportantforchildrentobebaletomeetchallenges___20___everydaylife.Lifeskillseducationhasbecomecommontoday,___21___manypeopledonotknowwhatitmeans.Generally,lifeskillseducationisteachingessentiallifeskills.Thesehelpyoungpeoplelearntheknowledge,attitudes,andvaluestheyneed___22___（late）inlife.Thiskindofeducationisnotfocusedonteachingthemtopassexamsandgotouniversitybutratherprepares___23___（they）toliveameaningfullife.Itgiveschildrentheconfidenceandabilitytomake___24___（well）decisions,managetheiremotions,andbuildstrongrelationships.Inaword,lifeskillseducationis____25____bestwaytoteachchildrentosolveproblemsintheirlivesandrecognizetheopportunitiesthatcometheirway.知識小結(jié)通過本專題內(nèi)容的訓(xùn)練，幫助同學(xué)們鞏固強(qiáng)化特殊句式的主要用法，尤其是倒裝句的用法。并重點(diǎn)掌握以下易錯點(diǎn)：1.若形容詞后緊跟可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，就用whata/an；是不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，只用what。2.Therehappenedtobe...碰巧有Thereislikelytobe...可能有Thereusedtobe...過去有

寒假作業(yè)08特殊句式和情景交際（解析版）★中考考查熱點(diǎn)1.祈使句：●為了加強(qiáng)語氣，可以在動詞之前加上do，表示“務(wù)必，一定”?！衿硎咕涞姆穸ㄐ问揭话闶窃诰涫准觗on’t或never構(gòu)成。2.感嘆句巧解：感嘆句要看后面，即看形容詞后的名詞。●若形容詞后緊跟可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，就用what_a/an；是不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，只用what?！袢粜稳菰~后緊跟a/an/the/my/your/this/that/Tom’s等詞匯，直接用how就OK了?！袢魶]有形容詞，而出現(xiàn)副詞或是句子，直接用how。如：Howtimeflies!打油詩一首：感嘆句往后看/形容詞后是名單/就用whata或whatan形后若是不可數(shù)或名復(fù)數(shù)/只用what就可以形容詞后亂糟糟/只寫how就OK了3.倒裝句英語語法中的倒裝分為全部倒裝和部分倒裝兩類。部分倒裝◆“Only加狀語”位于句首的倒裝?！舴穸ㄔ~或短語位于句首的倒裝?！鬉s/So/Neither/Nor/Such位于句首的結(jié)構(gòu)。全部倒裝◆方位副詞或介詞短語，如here,there,now,then,up,down,away,out等置于句首，可引起句子的完全倒裝。4.Therebe句型的謂語形式◆Thereis/are◆Therewas/were◆Thereisgoingtobe◆Therehas/havebeen...◆Theremaybe...◆Therewillbe...◆Therehappenedtobe...◆Thereislikelytobe…◆Thereusedtobe...5.日常交際應(yīng)答語Don’tmentionit.別客氣。It’snothing.沒什么。Thinknothingofit.別放在心上。Nevermind.沒關(guān)系。Withpleasure.樂意。Haveanicejourney.旅途愉快！Howcome?何以會……？Youwillmakeit.你會成功的。Sowhat?那又怎樣？Holdtheline,please.請稍等。It’swellworththemoney.很合算。Tryitforsize.試試大小。Istronglyadviseyouto…我極力主張你……Bestwishestoyou.向你致以美好的祝愿！基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)練一．單項(xiàng)選擇1．A【詳解】句意：繼續(xù)努力，盡你最大的努力。考查祈使句。根據(jù)“anddoyourbest”可知句子是祈使句，以動詞原形開頭。故選A。2．A【詳解】句意：——教室多干凈??！——確實(shí)如此。學(xué)生們每天打掃它?？疾楦袊@句。clean“干凈的”是形容詞，應(yīng)用how修飾，本句符合感嘆句“How+adj.+主謂”的結(jié)構(gòu)。故選A。3．C【詳解】句意：——暴雨來臨時，莉莉和她的父母都不在戶外。——他們真幸運(yùn)！考查主謂一致和感嘆句。neither...nor連接的并列成分作主語時，遵循就近原則，根據(jù)“herparents”可知be動詞用were，排除B；感嘆句的中心詞是形容詞lucky，用感嘆結(jié)構(gòu)howadj.+主謂。故選C。4．B【詳解】句意：——我可以用一下你的電腦嗎？——是的，你可以，不過你得先把衣服疊好?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Sure,I’dloveto當(dāng)然，我很樂意；Yes,youcan是的，你可以；No,youcan’t不，你不能。問句“MayIuseyourcomputer?”表示委婉請求，應(yīng)回答可以或不可以，結(jié)合“butfirstyouhavetofoldtheclothes”可知，同意對方請求。故選B。5．C【詳解】句意：——你明白我的意思嗎？——不盡然。我有點(diǎn)迷惑。考查情景交際。Verymuch非常；Ihopenot我希望不是；Notreally不盡然；It’snothing沒什么。根據(jù)“I’mabitlost”可知有點(diǎn)迷惑，所以不是很理解對方說的意思，選項(xiàng)C符合語境。故選C。6．A【詳解】句意：——媽媽，我能和你談?wù)勎业墓ぷ鳈C(jī)會嗎？——請說?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Goahead請說；Isee我明白了；Muchbetter好多了；Nevermind沒關(guān)系。根據(jù)“canItalkto...”可知此處表示同意，請對方繼續(xù)說，選項(xiàng)A符合語境。故選A。7．A【詳解】句意：——校長在畢業(yè)典禮上說的話一定深深地印在許多學(xué)生的腦海里?！彝狻Ｋ浅９奈枞诵??？疾榍榫敖浑H。Iagree我同意；Thankyou謝謝你；Allright好的；Mypleasure我的榮幸。根據(jù)“Itwasveryinspiring”可知此處是同意對方的觀點(diǎn)，選項(xiàng)A符合。故選A。8．A【詳解】句意：——我認(rèn)為拯救地球始于小事。——你是對的。所有這些小事加起來都會很棒的。考查情景交際。You’reright你是對的；You’rewelcome不客氣；I’mnotsureaboutthat我不確定；I’mafraidIcan’tagree恐怕我不同意。根據(jù)“Allthoselittlethingswilladduptobegreat”可知此處是同意對方的說法，選項(xiàng)A符合語境。故選A。9．C【詳解】句意：——家永遠(yuǎn)是最溫暖的地方?！彝耆?。金窩銀窩，不如自己的草窩?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Idon’tthinkso我不這么想；I’mafraidnot恐怕不行；Icouldn’tagreemore我完全同意；Ihopenot我希望不會。根據(jù)“Eastorwest,homeisthebest.”可知是認(rèn)同對方觀點(diǎn)。故選C。10．D【詳解】句意：——李明，我的數(shù)學(xué)進(jìn)步不大。我真的很擔(dān)心?！獎e擔(dān)心，劉梅。這需要時間。考查情景交際。Soundsgood聽起來不錯；Don’tmentionit別提了；That’sagoodidea這個主意真不錯；Don’tworry別擔(dān)心。根據(jù)“Ittakestime.”可知，此處應(yīng)是安慰對方不要過于擔(dān)心，故選D。11．A【詳解】句意：——哦，不！我的手機(jī)不見了！——不要擔(dān)心。去失物招領(lǐng)處。他們可能有。考查情景交際。Don’tworry別擔(dān)心；Thanksalot非常感謝；Itsoundsgreat聽起來不錯；That’scool太酷了。根據(jù)“Gotothelostandfoundoffice.Theymighthaveit.”可知是安慰對方，Don’tworry符合語境。故選A。12．D【詳解】句意：——看美麗鄉(xiāng)村的最好方式是什么？——視情況而定。當(dāng)我不需要趕時間的時候，我喜歡騎自行車去看它?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Noproblem沒問題；Forgetit別在意；Goodluck祝你好運(yùn)；Itdepends看情況而定。根據(jù)“WhenIdon’tneedtorush,I’dliketoseeitbybike”可知，根據(jù)自身的情況確定最好的方式是什么，故選D。13．B【詳解】句意：——你想在公園里看籃球賽嗎？——我很樂意，但我必須先做家務(wù)?？疾榍榫敖浑H。I’mafraidnot恐怕不是；I’dloveto我愿意；Nevermind別介意；Ofcoursenot當(dāng)然不。根據(jù)“butIhavetodothechoresfirst.”可知，此處是表示肯定的意愿“我很樂意”，但是要先做家務(wù)。故選B。14．D【詳解】句意：——我還沒聽說過這個芭蕾舞演員的名字。——我也沒有。事實(shí)上，我對跳舞不感興趣?？疾榈寡b句。根據(jù)“Ihaven’theard...”以及“I’mnotinterestedindancing”可知此處表示“我也沒有”，用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)：Neither+助動詞/be動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語；根據(jù)“haven’theard...”可知此處用助動詞have。故選D。15．C【詳解】句意：彼得：找不到我的手機(jī)了，不過我現(xiàn)在得給愛麗絲打個電話。艾米：我也找不到了。讓我們請媽媽來幫助我們?？疾椴糠值寡b。根據(jù)“Ican’tfindmymobilephone”和“Let’saskourmumstohelpus.”可知，后者情況與前者一致，表示否定用neither，上一句中用can，因此下一句用can。故選C。16．C【詳解】句意：——我從不忘記做作業(yè)?！狝lice也是?？疾榈寡b句。根據(jù)“Ineverforgettodomyhomework”可知此處表示Alice也不會忘記做作業(yè)，故此處用結(jié)構(gòu)“neither+助動詞/情態(tài)動詞/be動詞+主語”，根據(jù)“forget”可知句中含有實(shí)義動詞，句子采用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語Alice為第三人稱單數(shù)，此處借助助動詞does。故選C。17．C【詳解】句意：——我表弟對語文不感興趣?！冶淼芤膊桓信d趣?？疾榈寡b句。So+助動詞/be動詞+主語表示“某人也是”，Neither+助動詞/be動詞+主語表示“某人也不”。根據(jù)“MycousinisnotinterestedinChinese.”可知，句子是含有be動詞的否定，所以用Neither+be動詞+主語結(jié)構(gòu)。故選C。18．A【詳解】句意：——移動支付正在把中國變成一個無現(xiàn)金社會?！_實(shí)是。它使我們的生活變得更容易、更快。考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。Soitis的確如此；Soitdoes的確如此；Soisit它也是。根據(jù)“Itmakesourliveseasierandquicker.”可知表示的意思是的確如此。而根據(jù)“Mobilepaymentis…”可知原句中用的be動詞is，回應(yīng)時表強(qiáng)調(diào)也應(yīng)用so+主語+is的形式。故選A。19．D【詳解】句意：——今天是星期天。為什么不去法國旅游呢？——好主意?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧洹hynotdosth.“為什么不做某事呢”，表示建議，是固定句型。故選D。20．B【詳解】句意：——你喜歡抽煙嗎？——不，這對我的健康有害。另一方面，它花費(fèi)我很多錢。考查插入語。Or或者；Ontheotherhand另一方面；So所以；Because因?yàn)?。根?jù)“it’sbadformyhealth...,itwillcostmemuchmoney.”可知，此處是敘述不吸煙的兩個原因，可用ontheotherhand作插入語。故選B。二、補(bǔ)全對話?！緟⒖即鸢浮?1．May/CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou22．Whatwouldyoulike23．Aglassoforangejuice/Orangejuice24．Howmucharethey25．Yes,youcan/Yes/Ofcourse/Certainly【導(dǎo)語】本文是關(guān)于顧客和餐廳服務(wù)員關(guān)于點(diǎn)餐的對話。21．根據(jù)上文“WelcometoTwinsRestaurant.”和標(biāo)點(diǎn)提示可知，上文說歡迎光臨雙胞胎餐廳，可推測此處是餐廳服務(wù)員向客人提供服務(wù)的話，可表達(dá)為“我能/可以幫你嗎”或“我能為您做點(diǎn)兒什么”。故填May/CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou。22．根據(jù)下文“Letmesee.I’dlikesomericewithfishandvegetablesandsomejuice.”和標(biāo)點(diǎn)提示可知，下文表示想要一些米飯、魚、蔬菜和一些果汁，可推測此處是詢問想吃些什么，可表達(dá)為“你想要什么”。故填Whatwouldyoulike。23．根據(jù)上文“Wouldyoulikeaglassofapplejuiceororangejuice?”，下文“Somericewithfishandvegetablesandaglassoforangejuice.”和標(biāo)點(diǎn)提示可知，上文詢問對方想要一杯蘋果汁還是橙汁，且下文表示一些米飯配魚和蔬菜，還有一杯橙汁，可推測此處是顧客要一杯橙汁，可表達(dá)為“一杯橙汁”或“橙汁”。故填A(yù)glassoforangejuice/Orangejuice。24．根據(jù)上文“Somericewithfishandvegetablesandaglassoforangejuice.”，下文“Thirty-eightyuan.”和標(biāo)點(diǎn)提示可知，上文表示客人點(diǎn)了一些米飯配魚和蔬菜，還有一杯橙汁，下文說38元，可推測此處是詢問所點(diǎn)食物價格，可表達(dá)為“它們多少錢”。故填Howmucharethey。25．根據(jù)上文“CanIpaybyWeChat?”，下文“WeChatorAlipayisOK.”和標(biāo)點(diǎn)提示可知，上文詢問是否可以用微信支付，下文表示微信或支付寶都可以，可推測此處是表示可以這樣做的語句，可表達(dá)為“是的，你可以/是的/當(dāng)然”。故填Yes,youcan/Yes/Ofcourse/Certainly。三、補(bǔ)全對話還原?！緟⒖即鸢浮?6．E27．A28．C29．B30．F【導(dǎo)語】本文是幾人談?wù)撽P(guān)于為食品博覽會做準(zhǔn)備的一則對話。26．根據(jù)“No,itwillbefrom2:30p.m.”可知，此處提到時間，選項(xiàng)E“是下午2點(diǎn)到5點(diǎn)，對嗎？”符合語境，故選E。27．根據(jù)“Iwillcookspaghettiwitheitherhamorbacon.”可知，此處介紹自己要準(zhǔn)備什么，選項(xiàng)A“你將為食品博覽會準(zhǔn)備什么？”符合語境，故選A。28．根據(jù)“Well,Iwillmakesushi!Ilovesushialot.Iwillputeitherprawnsorsalmononarollofrice.”可知，此處應(yīng)對對方想做壽司做出評價，選項(xiàng)C“聽起來不錯！”符合語境，故選C。29．根據(jù)“MygrandpaisaThai,soMumcancookThaifood!”可知，此處提到泰餐，選項(xiàng)B“我要讓媽媽準(zhǔn)備菠蘿炒飯！”符合語境，故選B。30．根據(jù)“IwanttohaveChinesericepuddings.”和“Thanks,Ben.”可知，本答應(yīng)蘇珊給她準(zhǔn)備米布丁，選項(xiàng)F“沒問題！”符合語境，故選F。能力提升練一、完形填空【參考答案】1．B2．C3．A4．B5．B6．A7．C8．A9．C10．B【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了一位國王在路中間放了一塊大石頭。有些人對這塊石頭很生氣，有些人就忽視它，然后走開。一位農(nóng)民路過它，他費(fèi)了很多努力把這塊石頭搬到路邊。他發(fā)現(xiàn)石頭下面有一個金子制成的小包。1．句意：一天，這位國王在路中間放了一塊大石頭。gold黃金；rock巖石；cake蛋糕。根據(jù)后文的“...theythoughtitwasonlyanacttodrawpeople’sattention,theyignored(忽視)therockandwalkedaway.”可知，此處表示一塊大石頭，故選B。2．句意：他知道它會擋住人們的路，但不管怎樣他還是命令仆人故意把它放在那里。instead反而；either也；anyway不管怎樣。根據(jù)“Heknewitwasgoingtogetinpeople’sway,”可知，他知道這塊石頭擋住人們的路，不管怎樣他還是命令仆人把石頭放在路中間，故選C。3．句意：第一批被它擋住的人立刻就生氣了。mad生氣的，瘋狂的；excited興奮的；worried擔(dān)心的。根據(jù)“‘Doesn’thehaveanythingbettertodoinhislifethanmakepeopleannoyed(使人心煩的)?’thesepeoplesaid.”可知，此處表示人們生氣了，故選A。4．句意：因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為這只是一種吸引人們注意力的行為，所以他們忽略了石頭，然后走開了。If如果；Because因?yàn)?；Although盡管。結(jié)合句意，前一句表示他們認(rèn)為這只是一種吸引人們注意力的行為，后一句表示他們忽略了石頭，然后走開了，前后表示因果關(guān)系，因此用連詞because，故選B。5．句意：其余的人甚至都沒看它一眼，繼續(xù)走著。avoided避免；continued繼續(xù)；practiced練習(xí)。根據(jù)“Andtherestdidn’tevenlookatit”可知，其余的人沒有看這塊石頭一眼，因此繼續(xù)走，故選B。6．句意：他沒有從它身邊走過，而是試圖把它移到路邊。tried試圖；regretted后悔；supported支持。根據(jù)“Thenitwouldn’tgetinpeople’sway.”可知，這塊石頭將不會擋住人們的路，因此表示他試圖把它移到路邊，故選A。7．句意：因?yàn)槟鞘且粔K很重的石頭，他費(fèi)了好一會兒力氣才把它搬開。round圓形的；strange奇怪的；heavy沉重的。根據(jù)“ittookhimawhiletomoveitwithgreateffort.”可知，他費(fèi)了很大力氣才把這塊石頭搬開，因此它是非常重的，故選C。8．句意：他不得不坐下來休息，然后再移動它。rest休息；read閱讀；share分享。根據(jù)后文的“Butashewastakingabreak,hesawsomethingundertherockwasshining.”可知，此處表示他坐下來休息，故選A。9．句意：然后他發(fā)現(xiàn)那是一個金子做的小包wished希望；reported報道；discovered發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)前文的“Hewentnearittohavealook.”可知，他走近去看，因此發(fā)現(xiàn)了那個小包，故選C。10．句意：你是一個善良而聰明的人。busy忙碌的；wise明智的；crazy瘋狂的。根據(jù)“Second,youknowthatnotallroadblocksareannoying.”可知，你知道并不是所有的路障都令人討厭，因此你是一個聰明的人，故選B。二、閱讀回答問題?！緟⒖即鸢浮?1．(From)Malaysia.12．Inthe1980s.13．Yes.14．Hercharactersaved007’s