2015年湖北省黃岡市中考真題英語試題

初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試試題PAGEPAGE1湖北黃岡市2015年初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語試題(考試時(shí)間120分鐘滿分120分)親愛的同學(xué)，在你答題前，請認(rèn)真閱讀下面的注意事項(xiàng)：1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在試題卷和答題卡上，并將準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。2．選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選余其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)，答在試題卷上無效。3．非選擇題的作答：用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)。答在試題卷上無效。4．考生必須保持答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試題卷和答題卡一并上交。一、聽力(共三節(jié)，計(jì)25分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)聽句子，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片，聽完每個(gè)句子后，你將有5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。1．A.B.C.2．A.B.C.3．A.B. C.4．A.B.C.5．A.B.C.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)聽下面6段對話。每段對話后面有幾個(gè)小題，從題后所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后，你將有10秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話讀兩遍。聽第6段對話，回答第6、7小題。6．Whatcoloristhesweater?A.Red.B.Blue.C．Yellow.7．Howmuchdoesthegirlpayforthesweater?A．Fivedollars.B.Ninetydollars.C．Ninedollars.聽第7段對話，回答第8、9小題。8．What’swrongwithLinda?A．Shehasaheadache.B．Shehasatoothache.C．Shehasafever.9．Wherearethetwospeakers?A．Athome.B．Atschool.C．Inthehospital.聽第8段對話，回答第10、11小題。10．WhichclubdoesLiMingwanttojoin?A．Art.B．Chess.C．Sports.11．Whendoestheclubhavetheclasses?A．OnFridaymorning.B．OnSaturdaymorning.C．OnSundaymorning.聽第9段對話，回答第13、14小題。12．Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A．Tothebank.B．Tothepostoffice.C．Tothelibrary.13．Howcanthewomangetthere?A．Bybike.B．Bybus.C．Onfoot.14．Howlongwllittakethewomantogetthere?A．About5minutes.B．About10minutes.C．About20minutes.聽第10段對話，回答第15、16、17小題。15．WherewasWangFangbeenasavolunteer?A．InMacheng.B．InHong’an.C．InLuotian.16．WhatdidWangFangdothere?A．Shetaughtandhelpedthechildren.B．Sheraisedmoneyforthechildren.C．Shegaveawaybookstothechildren.17．WhatdoesWangFangthinkofhervolunteerjob?A．Hard.B．Interestingbutdangerous.C．Easy.聽第11段對話，回答第18、19、20小題。18．WhowrotethereportUndertheDome(穹頂之下)?A．JacksonB．ChaiJing.C．GuoJingming.19．What’sthereportabout?A．Waterpollution.B．Noisepollution.C．Airpollution.20．WhatareJackson’sideasforsolvingtheseproblems?A．Takingabusorsubwayinsteadofdriving.B．Ridingbikesinsteadofdriving.C．Reducingfactoriesthatburncoalinsteadofdriving.第三節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)聽下面一篇短文。根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，選擇能回答所提問題的最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。21．Wheredidtheoldwomanlive?A．Inthecity. B．Inthecountryside.C．Onthesea.22．Whatdidthethreesonscomehomefor?A．Mother’sDay. B．Mother’sbirthday.C．Father’sbirthday.23．WhatdidJimbuyforhermother?A．Ahouse. B．Acar.C．Anecklace.24．HowdidMomlikethecar?A．Shedidn’tuseit.B．Sheoftenusedit.C．Shegaveittoherbestfriend.25．Whathappenedtotheparrotlate?A．Itsangsongsforhermother.B．Mothercookeditandateit.C．Motherplayedwithiteveryday.二、單項(xiàng)選擇(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。26．—What’syourfavorite，Jim?—Myfavoriteis________.IoftenlistentoitonMP3.A．sports B．danceC．science D．music27．—AreSandyandKate________goodfriends?—Yes，theyare.Pleaselookafter________.A．your；their B．your；themC．yours；theirs D．you；them28．—Howmanyfriendswillcometoyour________birthday?—About________.A．fifteen；fifteen B．fifteenth；fifteenthC．fifteen；fifteenth D．fifteenth；fifteen29．—________mysurprise，JinMingwaschosenintoourschoolfootballteam.—Congratulations.Hedidwell________playingfootballwhenhewasveryyoung.Ihopehe’llbethebestplayerinourschool.A．To；of B．At；atC．To；in D．In；about30．—Howoftendoyouhaveaschooltripthisterm?—________.Sinceseveralaccidentshappenedtosomeschools，alltheschooloutdooractivitieshavebeenaskedtostop.A．Always B．HardlyeverC．Sometimes D．Often31．—Mike，whatwereyourparentsdoingat8∶00lastnight?—Mymotherwasreading________myfatherwasplayingcomputergames.A．while B．whenC．unless D．a(chǎn)slongas32．—DoyouknowthatChinaisoneof________countriesintheworld?—Yes，Ido.It’smuch________thantheUS.A．oldest；older B．theoldest；olderC．theoldest；elder D．theolder；elder33．—Amy，canwegiveawaythesesofetoys？We________themformanyeyars.—Mom，butIwanttokeepthebear.A．bought B．hadC．havebought D．havehad34．—Ihaven’tbeentothesciencemuseumforalongtime.Whataboutyou?________.Couldyougowithmethisweekend?A．Metoo B．MeneitherC．SohaveI D．Meeither35．—WhatshouldwedoforthedisabledchildrenintheChildren’sHome?—You’resupposedto________astudygrouptohelpthem.A．takeup B．fixupC．setup D．stayup36．—Doyouthinkteenagers________tomaketheirowndecisions?No，Idon’tagreewithyou.They’retooyoungtodothat.A．encourage B．a(chǎn)reencouragingC．a(chǎn)reencouraged D．wereencouraged37．—Whichsongdoyoulikebetter，Lucy?—IpreferthesongLittleApple________canattractmanypeople.A．which B．whoC．whom D．where38．—Chinaisgettingbetterandbetteratmakinghightechnologyproducts.—That’sright.Peoplearoundtheworldcanhardlyavoid________productsmadeinChina.A．notbuying B．nottobuyC．tobuy D．buying39．—Excuseme，doyouknow________？—Sure，thereisabookstoredownthestreetnearhere.A．wherecanIgetsomepostcardsB．whereIcangetsomepostcardsC．howcanIgetsomepostcardsD．whenIcangetsomepostcards40．—Couldyoupleasesweepthefloor？I’mgoingtocookdinner.—________.I’lldoitatonce，Mom.A．I’mafraidnot B．You’rekiddingC．It’sashame D．Mypleasure三、完形填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面的短文，從短文后所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。WheIwasajuniorhighschoolstudentin1980，Godgavemeagift，itwashappiness.Oneweekend，Iwenttovisitmygrandparentsinthecountryside.Onmywayhomeacarranovermeandcutoffmy__41__becauseofitshighspeed.SeveraldayslaterwhenIwokeupatthehospital，IrealizedIhadtospendtherestofmylife__42__arms.HowsadIfeltatthattime！EvenIwasfulloffears.__43__slowlyIknewIhadtofacethefactandgotoverit.Icouldn’tgetmyarmsbackeventhoughI__44__everyday.However，it’seasier__45__thandone.Ittookmenearlyhalfayeartogetoutofthesadness__46__.Igotsomuchfrommypaststory.Fromthenon，Icouldtreatmylifewitha__47__mind.Butinourdailylife，Ioftenseemyclassmates__48__aboutlittlethings：Theygetabadgradeonatest；theirbuscomes__49__；theydon’thaveamobilephonebut__50__have，andsoon.ButIonly__51__life.Iwasluckytorealizefromanaccident：Itisawasteofourlifetofocusonwhatyouhave__52__.Weshouldalwaysthinkofwhatwehave.Sowhyaresomanypeopleunhappy？Someonemaysay，“Mywholelifewouldimprove__53__Ihaveanewcar.”Butwhenyougetthecarandwhat__54__？Forawholeweekyouarewalkingonair.Thenyougorightbacktobeingunhappy.Happinessdependsonwhatwehave！It’sourheart.It’sstateofMindeventhoughyouownwholeworld，youmaystillfeel__55__.Happinesscomesfrommasteringtheartofappreciating(感激)andtakingpleasureinwhatyoureallyhave.41．A.feet B．legsC．a(chǎn)rms D．ears42．A.with B．withoutC．for D．on43．A.Or B．ButC．So D．Once44．A.cried B．laughedC．sat D．stood45．A.dreamed B．a(chǎn)ctedC．called D．said45．A.dreamed B．a(chǎn)ctedC．called D．said46．A.strongly B．especiallyC．completely D．similarly47．A.crazy B．normalC．full D．special48．A.getexcited B．getnervousC．getserious D．getworried49．A.early B．firstC．fast D．late50．A.theother B．oneanotherC．other D．others51．A.hate B．dislikeC．enjoy D．save52．A.lost B．hadC．found D．spent53．A.because B．a(chǎn)sC．if D．whether54．A.happens B．takesplaceC．used D．uses55．A.funny B．happyC．excited D．unhappy四、綜合閱讀(共兩節(jié)；計(jì)32分)第一節(jié)閱讀理解(共12小題；每小題2分，滿分24分)閱讀下面三篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。(1)56.WhenwilltheNo－SmokingLawbecarriedoutinBeijing?A．May31,2015 B．June1,2015C．June2,2015 D．June4,201557．WhobecamethefirstAsian-bornpersoninthemen’s100meters?A．TysonGay. B．MikeRodgers.C．SuBingtian. D．LiuXiang.58．HowmanypeoplediedfromtheoutbreakofMERSinSouthKoreaonJune1st?A．1 B．2C．14 D．2559．WhatcausedthebigshiptosinkonYangtzeRiver?A．Hittinganothership.B．Carryingtoomanypeople.C．Thewrongdriving.D．Asuddenstrongcyclone.(2)Alittlestream(小溪)randownfromahighmountainthroughmanyvillagesandforests.Thenitreachedadesert，“Iwentthroughsomanydifficulties.Ishouldhavenoproblemcrossingthedesert，”shethought.Asshestarted，shefoundherselfslowlydisappearingintothesand.Aftermanytries，shestillfaild.Atthistime，adeepvoicesaid，“ifabreeze(微風(fēng))cancrossthedesert，socanariver.”Itwasthevoiceofthedesert.Butthelittlestreamanswered，“that’sbecauseabreezecanfly，butIcan’t.”“That’sbecauseyoucan’tgiveupwhatyouare.Letyourselfevaporate(蒸發(fā))intothebreeze，anditcantakeyouacross，”saidthedesert.“GiveupwhatIamnow？No！No！”Thelittlestreamcouldnotacceptthisidea.“Thebreezecancarrythevapor(蒸汽)acrossthedesertandletitleaveasrain.Therainwillformariveragain.”saidthedesert.“ndwhetheryou’reariverorvapor，yournature(本性)neverchanges.”Hearingthis，thelittlestreamwentintotheopenarmsofthebreeze.Itcarriedhertothenextstage(階段)ofherlife.60．Whatdidthestreamthinkwhenshereachedadesert?A．Shethoughtshecouldn’tcrossthedesert.B．Shebelievedshecouldcrossthedesert.C．Shethoughtsheknewwellaboutthedesert.D．Shestartedtoworryaboutherself.61．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto(指的是)?A．Thedesert. B．Thenature.C．Thebreeze. D．Thestream.62．Whatdidthestreamdointheend?A．Crossedthedesert.B．Stoppedtrying.C．Failedtogettotheocean.D．Died.63．Whatisthemainideaofthestory?A．Theroadtosuccessisnotalwayseasy.B．Weshoulddotherightthingwhateverotherssay.C．Ourlivescanbeasdifficultasthelittlestream’s.D．Tosucceed，weshouldchangethewayweusedtobe.(3)HaveyoueverheardofamobilephonecompanycalledNokia？Anddoyouknowthatthere’samoblephonethrowingcompetitioninFinlandeveryyear?Inordertorecycleoldmobilephones，thetownofSavonlinnainsoutheastFinlandholdsaMobilePhoneThrowingCompetitioneveryyear.Andpeoplecanhavealittlefunfromthegames.Whilecompetitiorscannotthrowtheirownphones，thecompetitionorganizersprovidehundredsofmobilestochoosefrom.Thenpeoplethrowasfaraspobbiblefromthethrowingarea.Lastyear’swinnerEreKarjalainensetaworldrecordwithhis101.46mthrow.Asaprize，hegotachanceofdrinkingandpracticedagainashispreferredtrainingmethods.Thosewithoutastrongthrowingarmcanenterthefreestylecompetition.Duringthecompetition，thestyleofthethrowarejudged(判斷)ratherthanthedistance.Athree-personjury(評(píng)委)givesscoresfromonetosix，andthethrowerwiththehighestnumberofpointswins.ThisYear’scompetitionwillbeheldonAugust24.Sign-ups(報(bào)名注冊)arestillbeingacceptedforfivedollarsperpersonortwodollarsforchildren12andunder.Oncealltheday’sphoneshavebeenthrown，theyaretakentoarecyclingcenter.64．Finlandholdsthemobilephonethrowingcompetitionmainlyinorderto________.A．recycleoldNokiamobilephonesB．raisemoneyforthepoorC．havefunandenjoythecompetitionD．takeexerciseandkeephealthy65．Theunderlinedword“competitions”inthepassagemeans“________.”A．ThecompetitionorganizersB．MembersofthecompetitionjuriesC．ThosewhohavenothingtodowiththecompetitionD．Thosewhotakepartinthecompetition66．Achildattheageoftenmustpay________dollarsforthesign-up.A．0 B．2C．5 D．667．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A．Peopleonlycanthrowthemobilephonesprovidedbytheorganizers.B．Thosewhothrowthefarthestwillwinthefreestylecompetition.C．Ifyouareweak，youcantakepartinthefreestylecompetition.D．EreKarjaiainenwonlastyear’scompetitionwithhis101.46mthrow.第二節(jié)任務(wù)型閱讀(共4小題；每小題2分，滿分8分)(4)Recentlythestudentsinourschoolalltakepartinsports.Theyfallintothreegroups.Thestudentswhoputmuchmorestressontheirstudygototheplayground.Theyjustwanttogobacktotheirclassroomswithaclearerandquickermind.Mostofthemchooselong-distancerunning.Sotheycanbewellregardedasstudy-oriented(傾向的)sportspartiipants(參加者)．Thestudentsinthesecondgrouparerealsportslovers.Theyputasidetheirstudiesforamatch.Theyjoininthesportthatintereststhemmost.Theymaybecalledfun-orientedsportsparticlpants.Thestudentsinthethirdgroupwantbeautyfromsports.Boyswanttobecomestrong；girlswanttobeslimandgraceful.Theyareverycarefulinchoosingthekindofexercisetheydo，andareafraidthatcertainsportsmayinfluencetheirbodyshapes.Theymaybebeautyorientedsportsparticipants.Now，ifyoulookaroundtheschoolyard，youcan’tfindthebookwroms(書呆子)anymore，andinstead，therearehealthy，strong，cleverandmodernizedstudentseverywhere.閱讀上面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成表格中的信息。五、補(bǔ)全對話(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中，選擇5個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿蓪υ?，并將所選句子前的字母代號(hào)寫在答題卡上的相應(yīng)題號(hào)后。(NancycomestoHuanggangforatour.ShemeetsLiFeiinthestreet.)N：Goodafternoon！I’mNancy.Nicetomeetyou!L：Nicetomeetyou，too.I’mLiFei.72.________N：Yes.IhearHuanggangisabeautifulcity.Bytheway，whereareyougoing?L：I’mgoingtorelaxmyselfbyWestLake.73.________N：Sure，I’dloveto.(Tenminuteslater.)N：Look！Therearesomanypeopleboatingonthelake.Why?L：74.________QuYuanwasagreatpoetinancientChina.Onthatday，wealsothrowzongziintothelakeorriver.N：Soundsveryinteresting.75.________L：You’rewelcome.Oh.Nancy.Ihavetoleavenow.I’llpreparefortomorrow’sfinalexam.N：76.________Goodbye!L：Bye-bye!A．Wouldyouliketogotherewithme?B：WhendidyoucometoHuanggang?C．Oh，the’repreparingfortomorrow’sDragonBoatFestivalinmemoryofQuYuan.D．OK.Goodlucktoyou!E．Areyouonavacationhere?F．CouldyoutellmesomethingaboutDragonBoatFestival?G．Thankyoufortellingmealot.六、補(bǔ)全句子(8小題；每小題1分，滿分8分)閱讀下列各小題，根據(jù)漢語及句末括號(hào)內(nèi)的動(dòng)詞提示，用相關(guān)的動(dòng)詞短語完成句子(每空最多不超過四個(gè)詞)。77．你認(rèn)為我們青少年應(yīng)該遠(yuǎn)離網(wǎng)絡(luò)嗎？Doyouthinkweteenagersshould________________________theInternet？(keep)78．你和你的家人相處得怎樣？Howareyou________________________yourfamily？(get)79．一收到媽媽的來信，她就立刻啟程回家。Shewillsetoffforhomeatonceassoonasshe________________________hermother.(hear)80．習(xí)近平同志要求我們每個(gè)黨員都要嚴(yán)格要求自己。Mr.XiaskseachofusPartymembers________________________ourselves.(be)81．謝謝你用小汽車搭載了我一程。Thankyoufor________________________inyourcar.(give)82．上周參觀了博物館后，我為中國的發(fā)明感到自豪。I________________________Chineseinventionsaftervisitingthemuseumlastweek.(take)83．他已經(jīng)想出了許多解決這些問題的方法。He________________________manydifferentideastosolvetheseproblemsalready.(come)84．通往北京的火車票半小時(shí)前就賣光了。TrainticketstoBeijing________________________halfanhourago.(sell)七、書面表達(dá)(共1小題，滿分15分)用微笑播撒陽光，用行動(dòng)踐行夢想，用一種無形的精神力量感染著身邊的每一個(gè)人，為同學(xué)們樹立了一個(gè)個(gè)積極向上的榜樣——這就是“陽光少年”。某中學(xué)自開展“向陽光少年學(xué)習(xí)”的活動(dòng)以來，我們的身邊涌現(xiàn)了許許多多的“陽光少年”，請你以“ASunshineTeenager”為題寫一篇英語短文，介紹一位你身邊的“陽光少年”(假如這位陽光少年名叫XiaoHui)。要點(diǎn)提示：1．誠實(shí)善良、團(tuán)結(jié)友愛、樂于助人；2．熱情、活潑、開朗、樂觀向上；3．熱愛勞動(dòng)、不怕困難、心懷感恩，積極為父母、師長分憂；4．勤奮好學(xué)，積極參加各種文體活動(dòng)。參考詞匯：friendly；beready；warm-hearted；outgoing；active；housework；beafraid；share；takeanactivepartin；寫作要求：1.詞數(shù)不少于90(開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))；2．內(nèi)容完整，語言流暢，不要逐句翻譯，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3．短文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名及校名。Hello!MynameisXiaoMing.I’mstudyinginNo.1.MiddleSchool.Ourschoolhadanactivity“LearnfromSunshineTeenagers”.Fromthenon,therearemany