2015年吉林省長春市中考英語試題

初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試試題PAGEPAGE12015年長春市初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試英語一、基礎(chǔ)知識（共25分）Ⅰ．在下列各句的空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使句子意思完整、語法正確。（5分）1．Wewillbeabletogoaroundourcitysubwayinafewyears.2．Thetwinslikeoppositecolors.Onelikesblack,buttheotherlikes.3．JimwantstolearnFrench.Heplanstoteachbecausenobodycanofferhelp.4．Theyneedtoputthemeetinguntilnextweeksothatmorepeoplecanattend.5．Samhadaterriblestomachache.Histeammatehadtohisplaceinthematch.Ⅱ．用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。（5分）6．Thanksfor（give）usatidesocatchthetrainontime.7．It’s（usual）forafour-year-oldboytowritepoemssowell.8．MarygothurtinP.E.class.Wesenthertothehospital（quick）.9．Asavolunteer,it’sthe（six）timeforhimtohelpthekidsinAfrica.10．InChina,（mooncake）arethetraditionalfoodontheMidAutumnFestival.Ⅲ．單項選擇。（15分）從每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。（）11．IthinkCimJereNaiswonderfulmovie.Itisworthwatching.A.aB.AnC.theD./（）12．IboughtformymotheronMother’sDaythisyear.A.specialanyghingB.anythingspecialC.specialsomethingD.somethingspecial（）13．—CouldyoutellmetheSpaceMuseum.—Sure,nextMonday.A.whenwevisitedB.WhendidwevisitC.whenwewillvisitD.whenwillwevisit（）14．SuBingtianbroketherecord.HerunsthananyoneelseinAsia.A.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.thefastest（）15．Studyingingroupsisapopularwaycandevelopstudents’ability.A.whichB.whatC.whoD.whom（）16．goodfatherMr.Kingis!Healwaysplaysgameswithhisdaughterafterwork.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa（）17．Iliveina(as)neighborhood.Manypeopleandcarscomeandgoveryoften.A.quietB.emptyC.noisyD.lonely（）18．—Doyoulikelisteningtocountrymusicorrockmusic?—.Itbringsmepleasure.A.Yes,IdoB.No,Idon’tC.IlikemusicD.Countrymusic（）19．Alotofpeopledanceonthesquareafterdinner.A.tokeephealthyB.kepthealthyC.keepshealthyD.keephealthy（）20．—AretheglassesTim’s?—No,theybehis.Hedoesn’twearglasses.A.mustB.canC.mustn’tD.can’t（）21．Theresomebeefinthefridge.Let’smakesomebeefnoodles..A.amB.isC.areD.be（）22．Shetogiveatalkabouthowtosavewateryesterday.A.inviteB.invitedC.isinvitedD.wasinvited（）23．Wewillgocampinginthemountainsitrainstomorrow.A.unlessB.butC.orD.so（）24．a(chǎn)longthisstreet,andyoucanfindthehotelonyourtight,nexttothemarket.A.WalkB.TowalkC.WalksD.walking（）25．—Goodafternoon!?—Yes,we’dlikesomefishwithrice.A.MayIborrowyourbookB.MayIknowyournameC.MayItakeyourorderD.MayIspeaktoMary二、交際應(yīng)用（共5分）Ⅳ．根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，運用方框中所給的句子選項補(bǔ)全對話。選項中有一項是多余的。SunWei:Longtimenosee!Whendidyoucomeback?LuoRui:Hey.SunWei!26SunWei:Wow,areyougoingtoreturntoAmerica?LuoRui:No.IwillliveinChangchun.Besides,Ihavedecidedtobuyanewapartment.SunWei:27LuoRui:Iwanttolivenearapark.Couldyougivemesomesuggestions?SunWei:Ofcourse.Actually,theapartmentnearChangchunParkisagoodchoice.LuoRui:Really?28SunWei:Becausetheparkisfullofbeautifulflowersnow.Peopleenjoytakingwalksthere.LuoRui:Soundsgreat!Isitconvenientformetogotowork?SunWei:29.Fivenewhighroadsthroughthewholecitymakeabigdifference.LuoRui:Thatremindsme!IknowwhyIgotbackfromtheairportsofast.SunWei:That’sit.30LuoRui:Ican’twaittostartmynewlifeinmyhometown.AA．Whydoyousayso?B．Icamehacklastweek.C．Canyoutellmethewaytothepark?D．Wheredoyouwanttolive?E．Changchunhasbecomemoremodemthanbefore.F．Yes,that’snotaproblem.三、閱讀（共45分）Ⅴ．完形填空。（15分）閱讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。Oneday,LiXuandiscoveredawishingwell(許愿池)onthesideoftheroad．Hetookoutacoinandthrewitintothe31．Hewasjustabouttomakeawish,whensuddenlyheheard．“Oh,dear!”LiXuanwassurprised．Hetookoutanothercoinandthrewitintothewell．Anothersoundcameoutofthewell．“Oh,badly32!”Afrog(青蛙)jumpedoutofthewell．Withonehandcoveringitsheadandonehandholdingthecoins,itsaid33,“Lookatwhatyou’vedone!Howcanyoujustthrowthingsintootherpeople’s34?”Embarrassed,LiXuansaid,“Oh,I’msosorry．Ididn’t35thatawellcouldbeahome．”“Ofcourseitcan!Thisusedtobea36home,”thefrogthencontinuedsadly．“Butnowitisgettingworseandworse．Idon’tremember37peoplebegantothrowcoinsintoit．Therearecoinseverywhere．Ican’tevensleep38thefallingcoins．Ican’tstanditagain!”“Maybeyoucan39anotherwaytosolvetheproblem．Thisisawishingwell．Tomakeawish,onemustthrowacoinin．Peopletakeit40．”“Isthatso!Idon’t41whatyousay,andtheonlythingIknowisthatthisismyhome．Iam42!”thefrogthrewthecoininitshandintothewell,“Idohope43willmakeawishinfrontofmyhome．”Withthewords,thefrogjumped44intothewell．LiXuanthoughtforaminute,andthenhe45thesignofthewishingwelltoanotherplace．Heknewthiswaythefrogcouldlivepeacefullyinitshomeagain．（）31．A．street

B．well

C．river

D．room（）32．A．fly

B．fall

C．hurt

D．ring（）33．A．luckily B．happily

C．completely

D．a(chǎn)ngrily（）34．A．homes

B．schools

C．hospitals

D．parks（）35．A．a(chǎn)ppear

B．receive

C．a(chǎn)chieve

D．realize（）36．A．big

B．nice

C．small

D．bad（）37．A．when

B．whether

C．where

D．that（）38．A．plentyof B．kindof

C．becauseof

D．insteadof（）39．A．runout

B．giveout

C．hangout

D．findout（）40．A．carelessly

B．seriously

C．dangerously

D．possibly（）41．A．care

B．improve

C．notice

D．a(chǎn)dvise（）42．A．interested

B．mad

C．patient

D．thankful（）43．A．somebody

B．a(chǎn)nybody

C．nobody

D．everybody（）44．A．back

B．up

C．a(chǎn)way

D．out（）45．A．bought

B．broke

C．waited

D．movedⅥ．閱讀理解。（30分）（A）Julyisthetimeforsomestudentstosaygoodbyetotheirmotherschools．Everytimeitcomes，Iwillthinkofmyolddeskmate，XiaoWei．Sheisthemostunforgettableclassmateinmyjuniorhighschoollife．ItismanyyearssinceIgraduated,butsheisstillinmymindclearly．XiaoWeiwasalovelygirlwithlongblackhair．Onhotdays,herhairwassometimesseentobetiedup．Shewasalwayswearingasweetsmile．Shewasanartistic（文藝范的）girlwhoshowedupbeforemeeveryday．Shelovedreadingnovelsanddrawing．Shelikedreadingdifferentkindsofnovels,especiallyonhistory．ShecouldfinishreadingahistoricalnovelasthickasourChinesetextbookatanamazingspeed．Whenevershehadfreetime,shewouldtakeoutadrawingnoteandstartdrawingcartoonswithapencil．Shedrewfromacharacter’sheadtoeyesandtoface,butthecharacterwasalwayslong-hairedandwide-eyed．OnedayIcouldn’thelpasking．“Whydon’tyoucolorthem?”Sheansweredsimply．“BecauseIdon’thaveenoughtime．”Shekeptherworksasasecretandnevertalkedaboutthemwithothers．Whenweweretoldthatshehadwonaprizeinthedrawingcompetitioninhergroupmyclassmatesfeltsurprised．Thereisafolksongcalled“MyOldDeskmate”whichissungwidelyamongpeopleofdifferentages．Itwascreatedbecausethecreator,GaoXiaosong,hadneverforgottenhisdeskmate．WheneverIhearit,IwillthinkofXiaoWei．“Howareyou,myolddeskmate?”根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。（5分）（）46．ThewriterthinksofinJulyeveryyear．A．histeacherB．hismotherC．hisdeskmateD．hisbrother（）47．XiaoWeiwaslovelyandshehad．A．shortblackhair B．longblackhairC．curlybrownhair D．straightblondehair（）48．XiaoWeiliedreadingnovelsonbest．A．historyB．fiction

C．warD．magic（）49．Thewriter’sclassmatesfeltsurprisedattheprizeXiaoWeiwonbecause．A.XiaoWeikeptherworksasasecret B.XiaoWeilikedreadingnovelsC.XiaoWeicouldreadnovelsfast

D.XiaoWeididn’tcolorherdrawings（）50．GaoXiaosongcreated“MyOldDeskmate”to．A．congratulatehisdeskmateontheprizeB．expresshisthankstohismotherschoolC．showhisattentiontopeopleofdifferentagesD．memorizethefeelingsbetweenhimandhisdeskmate（B）Everybabylikessittingintheprams(嬰兒車)whicharepushedbytheirmothersalongtheroadorinthepark.Theysitinthepramseating,drinking,laughingorsleeping．ButhaveyoueverheardofthePramRacebefore?ItisheldinHull,Englandonceayear．Youmightseesomepeoplerunningalongtheroadandpushingthepramsasfastastheycan．However,therearen’tanybabiesintheprams,butadultsinstead．Theyjumpoutofthepramsanddrinklotsofmilkonthetablealongtheroad．Thentheygetintothepramsandgoonracing．ThePramRaceisheldtoraisemoneyforthepeopleinneed!Forexample,ithelpstomakeitpossiblefordisabledpeopletohavewheelchairsforfits．ItallstartedwhenHullwasafishingtown．EveryFridayafternoon,fishermen’swiveshadtorun,pushingthepramswiththeirbabiesin．Theytookmoneytopaytheirhillsandbuyfoodrapidlybeforetheirhusbandsreturnedfromthesea．Atthebeginning,onlyafewpeoplewereinterestedintherace,butnowquitealotofpeopleincludingchildren,teenagersandtheoldtakepartiniteachyear．Itiswatchedbymorethanthreethousandpeople．Thesedays,thePramRacehasbecomemorefamousinthetown．Peoplecannotonlywatchtheexcitingrace,butalsosharetheirjoyandfriendshipeveryyear．IfyouwanttowatchthePramRace,gotoHull．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。（5分）（）51．Whatdobabiesdowhilesittingintheprams?A．Theyeat,drinkorrun． B．Theydrink,laughorsleep．C．Theyrun,walkorjump． D．Theysleep,eatorrace．（）52．HowoftenisthePramRaceheld?A．Onceaweek． B．Onceamonth．C．Onceayear． D．Onceaseason．（）53．WhositsinthepramsduringthePramRace?A．Babies．B．Children． C．Teenagers．D．Adults（）54．WhositsinthepramsduringthePramRacestarted?A．Afishingtown． B．Aridingtown．C．Ashoppingtown． D．Arunningtown．（）55．WhichofthefollowingsentencesisWRONG?A．ThePramRacewasnotverypopularatthebeginning．B．ThePramRaceisheldtoraisemoneyforthepeopleinneed．C．Peopleinthepramsdrinklotsofwateralongtheroadwhileracing．D．Thefishermen’swiveswerebusywithalotofthingseveryFridayafternoon．（C）Today,peopleusetheInternettoshop,playgames,makefriendsandreadthenews．Manyyoungpeoplecan’timaginelifewithoutit．Mostolderpeople,ontheotherhand,thinktheInternetisonly10or15yearsold．Infact,theInternethasbeenusedforamuchlongertimethanmostpeoplethink．In1957,theUnitedStateswasinthemiddleoftheColdWar.TheSovietUnion(蘇聯(lián))hadsentupthefirstsatellite(衛(wèi)星),namedSputnik,intospace.ThismeanttheSovietswereaheadoftheU.S.intechnology.Americanswereafraid.ScientistsinthearmyofAmericastarteddevelopingideasforprotectingthecountry.Oneoftheideaswasanetwork(網(wǎng)絡(luò))thatwouldletpeopleacrossthecountrycommunicatebyusingcomputers.Thenetworktookmorethantenyearstodevelop.Itwasfirsttriedoutin1969.Foranothertwentyyears,itwasusedonlybyscientistswhoworkedwiththeU.S.governmentandbysomeengineers.Then,in1990,thearmyofAmericagavethecontroloftheInternettotheNationalScienceFoundation.TheInternetthenbecameavailabletocollegesallovertheUnitedStatesandtoscientistsacrossEurope.ThebiggestchangeinthewaythatpeopleusetheInternetcamein1992.Forthefirsttime,theInternetwasopenedtothegeneralpublic,creatingwhatisnowknownastheWorldWideWeb.Soon,peoplebeganfindingallkindsofdifferentthingstheycoulddoontheInternet.Today,noonegovernmentcontrolstheInternetanditjustgetsbiggerandbigger.Itmakesourworlddifferent.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正（T）、誤（F）。（5分）（）56．Infact,theInternethasbeenusedforamuchlongertimethanmostpeoplethink．（）57．ScientistsintheU.S.starteddevelopingideasforprotectingtheenvironmentin1957．（）58．Aftermorethantenyears’development,thenetworkwasfirsttriedoutin1969．（）59．In1990,theInternetbecameavailabletocollegesalloverEurope．（）60．Today,manygovernmentsareincontroloftheInternetanditgetsbiggerandbigger．（D）A.Hereisawonderfulroom.Youcantakeinfreshairwithlovelybirdssinging.Allthebeautyofnatureisaroundyou.Imagine–animalswillbeyourvisitorsatanytime!Youmayhaveanexperienceoflivingintheforest．B.Cometothisroomandenjoythenightasmoviestars,ifyouareinterestedinmovies.Theminuteyougetintotheroom,youwillbethemaincharacteryoulikeinthemovie.Itwillgiveyouthefeelingofstayinginamovieworld．C.AfantastichoteliseasilyfoundinQuebecCity.Hereyou’llbeinagreatwinterworldthatwilltrulybeadeepmemoryinyourlifetime.Wejustbuiltaroomlikethecharacter’sroomfromDisney’s“Frozen”!Everythingismadeofice!D.Ifyouwishtobebacktoyourchildhoodjustforalittlewhile,looknofurtherthantheLEGOLANDinEngland.Therearecartoonbookstoreadandmoviestowatchforyou.Besides,youcanplayandsleepwithcartoontoys.Youjustlooklikeakidinit．E.ThankstotheBlueSeaRoominShanghai,wehaveachancetoliveintheclearseahouse.Sharks,whalesandothersealifeareclosetoyou.Wheneveryouareundertoomuchstress,comehere.Withoutdoubt,thereisnoargumentorcompetition,butpeaceandcomfort．請根據(jù)下面主題酒店的名稱，從上面所給的A-E的描述中找出與其匹配的客房.(5分)61．OceanWorld62．MoviePalace63．ForestHouse64．CartoonCity65．IceThemeHotel（E）JohnsonlivedinacertainpartofLondon.Everymorning,hewokeupearlyandtookanoldbagtothesubwaystation.HewouldtakethesubwaytoCentralLondon.Therehewouldcollectscrap（廢品)）．Hedidthiseverysingleday.Johnsoncollectedscrapfor20years.Hishousewasdirty,andabadsmellcameoutofthehouse.Theneighborscouldnotstandthesmellanymore,sotheycalledthepoliceofficerstodealwiththeproblem.Theofficersopenedthedoorandclearedthehouse．Theyfoundsomemoneyinhishouse．ThepolicesoonknewthatJohnsonwasnotatrulypoormanbecausehecouldliveanormallifewiththemoney．Theydecidedtotrytostophimcollectingscrap.Intheevening,thepolicefoundJohnsonnearhishouse.Oneoftheofficerstoldhimthattherewasnoneedforhimtocollectscrapanymore．Johnsonwentbacktohishousewithoutsayinganything．Thenextmorninghewokeupasusualandcontinuedcollectingscrap.Acoupleofdayslater,thepoliceknewthatJohnsonhadtosendmuchmoneytohisoldparents．Theywerebadlyillformanyyearsinasmallvillage．Althoughtheycouldgetrelief（救濟(jì)金）fromthegovernment,Johnsonrefused.Hebelievedhecouldmakemoneybyhisownhands．Afterknowingthetruth,theofficersannouncedthefacttotheneighbors.AllofthemunderstoodandadmiredJohnson．Johnsonhadnogreatplansordreamsallhislife.Hewonpraisefromothersbecausehekeptindependenceinhismind.Theearlierpeoplelearntobeindependent,themoremeaningfullifetheywillget.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。（10分）66．WhatdidJohnsontaketothesubwaystationeverymorning?67．HowlongdidJohnsoncollectscrap?68．Whocalledthepoliceofficers?69．WhendidthepolicefindJohnson?70．WhycouldJohnsonwinpraisefromothers?四、書面表達(dá)（共20分）Ⅶ．（A）在星期五，你班同學(xué)就“如何度過一個豐富多彩的暑假”展開了熱烈的討論。請你幫忙完成這次班會記錄中幾名同學(xué)的發(fā)言。每空一詞。（5分）SubjectHowcanwehaveacolorfulsummervacation?Place&TimeClass1Grade9,at10:00amon71IdeasfromStudentsZhaoPei：Iwanttomakemyselfstronger,72I’dliketotakemoreexercise.LiuYue：Iprefertotakeavacation73myparentsinHainan.Beingtogetherwithfamiliesismywaytoshowlovetothem.ZhangLi：IhavemadeaplantoreadsomebooksIlike.Readingcanhelpmegetlotsofknowledge.WhenIgrow74,Iwanttobeawriter.ChenTao：I’lldomorechores.Myparentsdoalmosteverythingforme,butIdon’twantto75onthemtoomuch.Ihopetolookaftermyself.（B）生活中每個人都有與他人溝通交流的體驗，如：與家人、朋友等。請根據(jù)下面的要求寫一篇不少于80詞的短文（文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名和校名）。（15分）要求：1．表達(dá)你對溝通的理解；2．描述自身經(jīng)歷或社會現(xiàn)象中在溝通方面存在的問題；3．參考下面的思維導(dǎo)圖，提出至少一點更好地與人溝通的辦法。SharethingswithothersSharethingswithothersFollowyourheartTalkwithsomeoneBeagoodlistenerNevertrytoaskaboutone’sprivatethingsCommunicationBeanactivepersonBeanactiveperson——★參*考*答*案★——一、基礎(chǔ)知識（共25分）Ⅰ．在下列各句的空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使句子意思完整、語法正確。（每小題1分，共5分）1．by2．white3．himself4．off5．takeⅡ．用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。（每小題1分，共5分）6．giving7．unusual8．quickly9．sixth10．mooncakesⅢ．單項選擇。（每小題1分，共15分）11.A12.D13.C14.B15.A16.B17.C18.D19.A20.D21.B22.D23.A24.A25.C二、交際應(yīng)用（共5分）Ⅳ．根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，運用方框中所給的句子選項補(bǔ)全對話。選項中有一項是多余的。（每小題1分，共5分）26.B27.D28.A29.F30.E三、閱讀（共45分）Ⅴ．完形填空。（每小題1分，共15分）31.B32.C33.D34.A35.D36.B37.A38.C39.D40.B41.A42.B43.C44.A45.DⅥ．閱讀理解。（46-65小題，每題1分，66-70小題，每題2分，共30分）（A）46.C47.B48.A49.A50.D（B）51.B52.C53.D54.A55.C（C）56.T57.F58.T59.F60.F（D）61.E62.B63.A64.D65.C（E）66.He/Johnsontookanoldbagtothesubwaystation．/An