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初中學業(yè)水平考試試題PAGEPAGE1綿陽市2015年初中學業(yè)考試暨高中階段學校招生考試英語本試卷分為試題卷和答題卡兩部分,試題卷共8頁,答題卡共2頁。滿分140分??荚嚂r間120分鐘。注意事項:1.答題前,考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號用0.5毫米的黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡上,2.選擇題使用2B鉛筆鉛填涂在答題卡對應題目位置上,非選擇題用0.5毫米3.考試結束,將試題卷和答題卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷(選擇題,共100分)第一部分:英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié):單項填空(共20小題,每小題l分,滿分20分)從(A、B、C、D)四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。1.Jack,___________playaroundhere.Yoursisterisasleepnow.A.doesn’tB.notC.noD.don’t2.ThebookmustbeLily’s.Look!__________nameisonthecover.A.HerB.HisC.ItsD.My3.–Kateis__________Americangirl,right?--Yes.Sheisfrom____________UnitedStates.A.a,theB.an,aC.a,aD.an.the4.–Let’ssendhimhome.Doyouknow_________?--Ihavenoidea.A.wheredoesheliveB.wherehelivesC.hewherelivesD.heliveswhere5.Mom,someone_________.Pleasepickupthephone.A.hascalledB.iscallingC.willcallD.wascalling6.It’sratherwindytoday.Putonsomewarmclothes,_________you’llcatchacold.A.andB.butC.orD.so7.--Howdoyoulikethismovie?--Fantastic,it’sthe__________onel’veeverseen.A.betterB.bestC.goodD.worst8.Thepolicemantoldthechildren________playinthestreet.A.can’tB.tonotC.don’tD.notto9.Forkidsofthisage,twohoursofsittinginaclassroom________toolong.A.isB.areC.wasD.were10.SteveandJackdidn’tthink________oftheirschool.Everythingissoold.A.manyB.muchC.moreD.less11.—What’syourfather?--Heisadoctor.He_________inalocalhospital.A.workedB.hasworkedC.worksD.willwork12.--_________doyoulikeping-pong?--Becauseitisrelaxing.A.HowB.WhenC.WhyD.Where13.Lasttime,heofferedtodomyhomeworkforme,butI____________.A.refusedB.refuseC.haverefusedD.willrefuse14.–Look!Herecomesyourmom’scar.--It______behers.Shesoldhercaryesterday.A.mustB.can’tC.needn’tD.might15.Jeffpleasedeverybodybymakinghisdogwalk________.A.byB.overC.fromD.on16.–Wouldyouliketogotothemoviewithmethisevening?--__________,butIpromisedtogoswimmingwithEric.A.NevermindB.Idon’tthinksoC.I’dlovetoD.It’snotabigdeal17.Booksareeverywhere,butit’snoteasytofindone__________isreallyinteresting.A.thatB.whoC.itD.what18.Ineedto_________withsomewaysofgettingmoneyorI’llhavetostop.A.pickupB.comeupC.takeupD.setup19.Ifailedtheexam________Ididmybest.ButI’lltryhardernexttime.A.whenB.untilC.thoughD.because20.–It’sgettinglate,Betty.--Nearly__________.I’mdoingacomposition.A.finishedB.finishingC.finishD.finishes第二節(jié):完形填空(共l5小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的(A、B、C、D)四個選項中選出能填人相應空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AAfterTomfinishedhismiddleschool,hewenttoworkinapostoffice.Hewas21towork,becausehecouldsendthe22onhisbike.Itwaseasyandinteresting.Onedayhesentalettertoahouse.Whenhegottothedoor,abigdograntohim.Hewasafraidofitverymuchandquickly23theletterontheground.Tohissurprise,thedogdidn’tcomeathim.Itranbeforetheletterandpickeditupwithits24.Thenitcarriedtheletterintothehouse.Tomsaidtohimself,“Itdoesthe25workasme.21.A.quickB.cleverC.gladD.patient22.A.childrenB.letterC.vegetableD.fruits23.A.threwB.readC.wroteD.opened24.A.handsB.mouthC.feetD.nose25.A.easyB.interestingC.hardD.sameB
OnedayIgotintoataxiandwetookofffortheairport.Wewere26ontherightsidewhensuddenlyablackcarjumpedoutofaparkingspacerightinfrontof27.Mytaxidriverstoppedatonceandmissedtheother28byjustinches(英寸)!Thedriveroftheothercarturnedhisheadquickly29andstartedshoutingatus.Mytaxidriverjustsmiledandwavedattheguy.AndImean,hewasreally30.SoIasked,“Whydidyoujustdothat?Thisguyalmostbrokeyourcarandsentustothe31!”Thisiswhenmytaxidriver32mewhatInowcall“TheLawoftheRubbishTruck”.Heexplainedthatmanypeoplearelikerubbishtrucks.Theyrunaroundofrubbish,fulloffrustration,fullofanger,andfullofdisappointment.Astheirrubbishgrows,theyneedaplacetoemptyitand33they’llemptyitontoyou.Don’t34itpersonally,justsmile,wave,wishthemwell,andmoveon.Don’ttaketherubbishand35ittootherpeopleatwork,athome,oronthestreets.26.A.
driving
B.
watching
C.
parking
D.cheering
27.A.
him
B.
it
C.
me
D.us
28.A.
man
B.
truck
C.
car
D.road
29.A.
away
B.
around
C.
down
D.up
30.A.
angry
B.
funny
C.
friendly
D.afraid
31.A.
hospital
B.
school
C.
police
D.airport
32.A.
taught
B.
brought
C.showedD.bought
33.A.
finally
B.
recently
C.
sometimes
D.always
34.A.
put
B.
take
C.
keep
D.drop
35.A.
sell
B.
spread
C.
lend
D.connect第二部分:閱讀理解(共25小題,每小題2分,滿分50分)
第一節(jié):短文理解(共20小題,每小題2分,滿分40分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給出的(A、B、C、D)四個選項中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
A
Manyyearsago,therelivedanoldmanwithhisthreesons,Dharma,HarrisonandKeith,inavillage.Themanworkedhardwhenhewasyoung,sonhehadthelargestfarmyardandthemostbeautifulhouseinthevillage.However,hissonswereallborntobelazy,whichmadhimdisappointed.Hewasworriedthathissonswoulduseuphismoneyandstarvetodeath.Oneday,theoldmancameupwithaplan.Hecalledhissonsandsaidtothem,“Look,mydearsons:inthelandwehaveatthefarmyard,thereislotsofhiddengold.Ifyoushouldworktogether,youmayfindit”.Inawishtofindoutthegold,hissonsworkedhardfromthemorningtotheeveningdigginganddiggingallthroughtheland.Thedayshadpassed,buttheydidn’tfindwhatweretheywerelookingfor.Theygotfrustratedandangry.Theydecidedtogiveupandreturnedtoasktheirfather.“Thereisnogoldintheland.Wearecheated.”“Sincethelandhasbeendupsoft.Whydon’tyoupantsomecropsthere?”wasthereplyofthefathertothesons.Offwentthesons.Soonthewholeonce-uselesslandwasrichcrops.“Thisiftherealgold,mysons.”Saidthenowproudfather.36.Whatdoweknowabouttheoldman?
A.Hewastherichestinhisvillage.
B.Hewasunabletofeedhisfamily.
C.Heloveddaughtersmorethansons.
D.Hewasquitesuccessfulasafarmer.
37.Whydidtheoldmanaskhissonstodigtheland?
A.Hewastoooldtodoithimself.
B.
He
didn’thavemoneytopayworkers.C.HedecidedtoteachhissonsanImportantlesson.
D.Hedidn’twantotherpeopletosetfootonhisland.
38.Whydidhissonsagreetodigtheland?
A.Theywantedtohelptheirfather.
B.Theywanted
togrowtheirowncrops.
C.Theydidn’twanttobelazyanymore.
D.Theywantedtofindthehiddengold.
39.Aftertheydugtheland,hissonsfound________________.A.lotsofgoldB.nothingC.seedsofcropsD.thevalueofwork40.Whatcanwelearnfromtheendofthestory?
A.Theoldmanhadachievedhisgoal.
B.Thethreesonswerestillaslazyasbefore.
C.Thesonswerequiteangrywiththeirfather.
D.Theoldmanwasstillworriedabouthissons.
BWelcometoMathSchoolofCountrysideHello.I’mAndrewKelly,CenterDirectorofMathSchoolofCountryside.Wearereadytohelpkidsingrades3-12understandmathbetterbyteachingthemhowtolearn.Whentheyknowhowtolearnmath,kidsmakeprogresseasily.Outschoolhasalreadylet5000+studentsintheUSandCanadalearnmathsuccessfullyforovertenyears.Howtoteachyourchildmath.Ourmathteacherswillofferyourchildlessonsonhowtounderstandmath.Weuseaspecialwaytotellexactlywhateachchildknowsandwhattheyneedtolearn.Next,wemakealearningplanforeachkid.Itdoesn’tstopthere--ourencouragingteacherscontinuallycheckprogressalongthewaytomakesureyourkidstrulyunderstandwhatwe’vetaught.Theresultareclear–yourkidswillseetheirscoresinmathexamscontinuetorise.HowtohelpyourchildhomeworkOurteacherswillalsoprovidehomeworksupport.Wehelpkidsunderstandthehomeworksotheyfeelbetterpreparedtofinishtheworkathome–explainingtheinstructionsofeachexerciseandchanginghomeworkfrustrationintoawelcomechallenge.
41.Whomightbemostprobablyinterestedinit
A.
Jane,amotherofaneleven-year-oldboy.
B.Michael,acollegestudentofmath.
C.
Rena,amathteacherfromasecondaryschool.
D.Susan,amotherofaThree–year–oldgirl
42.What’sspecialaboutthisschool?
A.Ittakes5000studentseachtime.
B.Itcanhelpkidsinanygrade..
C.ItistheoldestofitskindintheUS.
D.Itteacheskidshowtolearnmath.
43.Inhowmanystepswilltheteachersteachkidsmath?
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.
Four
D.Five.
44.Howwilltheteachershelpwithkid’shomework?
A.Byshowingthemhowtofinishit.
B.Bywatchingthemdoitathome.
C.Bygettingthembetterpreparedforit.
D.Bygivingthecorrectanswerstothem.
45.Whatisthispieceofwriting?
A.Apostcard.
B.Apoem.C.Adiary.
D.Anadvertisement.CAccordingtoarecentreport,kidsinprimaryschoolspendaboutsixhourseveryweekdoingtheirhomework..Sokidshatehomework.However,theirparentshatehomework,too.Isitgoodforkidstodohomework?Ofcourse,agreatnumberofresearchesdoshowthatkidscanrememberwhattheyhavelearntinclassbetterbyfinishingtheirhomeworkontimeandhomeworkitselfplaysanimportantroleindevelopingtheirlearningshills,suchasindependentthinkingandcreativity.Butforparents,theresultisnotthesame.Afteradayofhardwork,mostofthemfeellikethey’regoingthroughschoolasecondtimewhentheysitdownwiththeirchildreneachnighttohelpwiththeirhomework.Andarecentsurveyfoundthat46percentofparentsfeelliketheydon’tspendenoughqualitytimewiththeirchildren,becausetheyspendtoomuchtimedoingthehouseworkorhelpingwithhomework.Andanother29percentofparentshaveargumentswiththeirkidsoftenwhentheyhavedifferentanswerstothesamequestion.Nowseveraleducationscientistsstronglyadviseparentstostophelping.Theysayitwillgivetheirkidsmoreindependenceandgiveparentsbacktheirfreetime.Atthesametime,thenumberofhomework–connectedargumentswillbelessathome.KatySmith,aneducationscientist,says,“Youdon’thavetoknoweverything.Childrenneedtoputtheirhandsupforhelpandsodoparents.Useyourresources–onlineteachers,orevenyourneighborhood–justask.”46.Howlongdothekidsspenddoinghomework?A.Aboutsixhoursaday.B.Aboutsixhoursaweek.C.AboutsixhoursamonthD.Aboutsixhoursayear47.WhatdoweknowfromtheresearchesmentionedinParagraph2?A.Homeworkimproveslearningskills.B.Bothparentsandkidshatehomework.C.Kidslovedoinghomeworkbythemselves.D.Parentsenjoysittingdownhelpingtheirkids,mostparentsfeel___________.48.Whentheyarehelpingtheirkids,mostparentsfeel___________.A.theyareatworkagainB.theyareschoolstudentsagainC.theyareteachersoftheirkids.D.theyarenotasgoodastheirkids.49.Whydosomeparentsarguewiththeirkids?A.Theirkidsdon’tfinishhomeworkontime.B.Theirkidsdon’tliketodotheirhomework.C.Theirkidsdon’tworkoutthecorrectanswers..D.Theirkidsdon’tagreewiththemontheanswers.50.What’sKatySmith’sadvicefortheparents?A.Askkidstofinisheverythingatschool.B.Revieweverythingtheylearnatschool.C.Lookforprofessionalhelpfortheirkids.D.Leavethekidsalonewiththeirhomework..DMichaelRossiistheInternetfavoriteDadrightnow.Mr.Rossi,afatherfromPhiladelphia,recentlytookhiskids,JackandVictoria,toBostonforthreedaysduringtheschoolterm.ButRydalElementarySchool,oneoftheoldestschoolsinBoston,doesn’tacceptfamilyholidaysasanexcusefortheirabsenceandgivethemawarmingnotice.SoMr.Rossiwrotealettertotheschool,whichhasbeensharedbythousandsofparentsonline.DearMrs.Marbyry,WhileIamthankfulforyourconcernforourchildrenandthebesteducationourkidsreceivefromyou,Icanpromiseyouthey’velearnedasmuchinthethreedayswewereinBostonastheywouldinawholeyearinschool.Althoughtheymissedanimportanttest,theylearnedaboutsomethingmoreimportantforthem,especiallyfortheirfuture.Theyexperiencedfirst–handtheloveandsupportformthousandsofotherpeoplewithacommongoal.Atthemarathon(馬拉松),whichisknownasthemostdifficultoneintheworld,theywatchedrunnerswithdisabilitiesworktogethertocollectmoneyforchildreninpoorareas.Inaddition,ourchildrenwalkedtheFreedomTrail,visitedthesiteoftheBostonTeaPartyandthegravesofseveralgreatpioneersofAmerica.ThesearethingtheyWILLlearninschoolayearormorefromnow.Wetrulyloveourschoolandteachers.ButIwouldn’thesitate(猶豫)topullthemoutofschoolagainforanexperienceliketheonetheyhadthistime.Thankyouforyourtime.Sincerely,MichaelRossi51.WhathasmadeMichaelfamousonlinerecently?
A.Hiskids’poorperformanceinatest.
B.Alettertohiskids’schoolheadmaster.
C.Athree–day–triptoBostonwithhiskids.
D.Awarmingnoticefromhiskids’school.
52.WhydidtheschoolgetangrywithMichael?
A.HelethiskidsjointheBostonTeaParty.
B.Hedidn’tallowhiskidstotakeanimportanttest.
C.
Heinvitedhisyoungkidstowatchamarathonrace.
D.Hepulledhiskidsoutofschoolduringtheschooltime.
53.Michaelwrotebackto___________?
A.
begtheschoolnottopunishhiskids
B.
saysorrytotheheadmaster,MrsMarbyry
C.telltheschoolwhattheydidinthethreedaysD.expresshisdifferentunderstandingofeducation.
54.WhydidMichaeltakehiskidstowatchthedisabledrunners?
A.Hewantedthemtobesportsstarsinthefuture.
B.
Hewantedthemto
paymoreattentiontoPEatschool.C.Hewantedthemtolearntoloveandcareforpoorpeople.
D.HewantedthemtolearnfromthosegreatpioneersofAmerica.
55.What’sthemostImportantmessageinMichael’sletter?
A.Learningcantakeplaceoutsidetheclassroom.
B.Studentsarenotsupposedtotakesomanytests.
C.Theschoolisabetterplaceforstudentstolearn.
D.Parentsdobetterthanteachersinteachingtheirkids.第二節(jié):補全對話(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分l0分)
根據(jù)下面的對話內容,從方框內的選項(A、B、C、D、E或F)中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將選項涂黑。選項中有一個為多余選項。
A:Hi,Ryan.Iwanttohaveaclassparty.56
B:
Sure.Icanhelpyou.Sowhenshallwehavetheparty?
A:57
B:
No,todayistooearly.Ifwehaveittoday,halftheclasswon’tcome.
A:Ok,let’shaveittomorrowthen.
B:
Hmm…There’satestthedayaftertomorrow.Studentswillleaveearlytostudyforthetest.58
A:Ok,let’shaveitonSaturdayafternoon,59
B:No,Idon’tthinkweshouldwatchavideo.Somestudentswillbebored.Let’splaypartygames?
A:
60
Canyouorganizethepartygames?
B:Sure,Icandothat.Andcanyoumakesomefoodforus?
A:Yes,noproblem.A:
Let’shaveittodayafterclass.B.
WhatcanIdoforyou?C.
Willyouhelpme?D.
Wecanallmeetandwatchavideo.E.
Ok,goodidea..F.
Whynothaveitontheweekend?第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題,共40分)
第三部分:寫(共三節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié):閱讀填空(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分l0分)
閱讀下面短文,然后根據(jù)短文內容補全答題卡上對應表格中所缺失的信息,每空僅填一詞。
languagechangeswiththedevelopmentofsociety.SodoesEnglish.Englishwordschangeallthetime.Peopleneednewwordsfornewideasandnewinventions.Differentwordscomeintouseandolderwordsareusedinanewway.Herearesomecommonways.Englishcanchangebyborrowingwordsfromotherlanguages.Theword“tomato”wasborrowedfromMexico,and“tea”camefromChinaandsoon.Nownewwordsareformedbyjoiningtwowordstogether.“weekend”and“cookbook”aremadeupoftwoparts.Alatestone“brunch”comesfrombreakfastandlunch.Doyouhavebruncheveryday?Sometimesnewwordsareshorterformsofolderwords.Forexample,theword“photo”wasmadefrom“photograph”bycuttingofftheendofthelongerword.“Plane”and“phone”weremadebycuttingoffthefrontpartof“aeroplane”and“telephone”.Thenamesofpeopleandproductscanalsobecomenewwords.Our“sandwich”wasnamedafteramancalledSandwichwhoinventeditand“cello”wasanamegivenbythecompanythatfirstmadetheproduct.Canyoufindmoreexamplesforeachofthesewaystomakenewwords”HowEnglishnewwordsarebornWays61Borrowing62,tea63Weekend,cookbook,brunchCuttingoffPhoto,64,phoneUsing65ofpeopleandproductsSandwich,cello
第二節(jié):選詞填空(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)。
閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)文中意思,從方框中選出恰當?shù)脑~,并在答題卡上對應題號后面的
橫線上寫出各單詞完整、正確的形式,使短文文理通順,意義完整。experienceusefulevenstudentlearnjobforeignagreestartskillThesedays,moreandmorestudentsintheUKaretakinga“gapyear”betweentheirgraduationfromschoolandtheiruniversitystudies.Thismeansthattheytakeayearofftodosomethingelse,beforethe66theirstudies.Formoststudents,spendingtimein67countriesisthefavoriteactivity–andAustraliaisthefavouriteplacetogo.Manyparents,teachersandbusinesspeople68thattravelingcanteachimportantvalues.“Afterayearoftraveling,IfeltI’dgrownup.Ihad69theimportanceofrelationshipswithpeople,onallsortsoflevels.”Therearemanycompaniesaroundtheworldthatwelcomethese70ontheirprojects–helpingpeopleinpoorercountries.,or71inyourhomecountry.Althoughyoudon’tgetpaidforyourwork,thiskindofworkcanteachimportant72decision-makingandfindinganswerstoproblems,forexample–thatwillhelpastudentina73Finally,gettingsomeknowledgeandexperienceinanareayouhopetostudyorworkinonedaywillalwaysbevery74.Ifseveraluniversitygraduatesareaskingforthesamejob,gapyearworkexperienceallowsyoutosay,“I’vealreadyhadsome75ofthiskindofwork.”Andthatcangety
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