2024學(xué)士學(xué)位英語(yǔ)機(jī)考閱讀理解

(一)原理一：卡位原理(2)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞；(3)實(shí)義名詞。(3)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞；(4)實(shí)義名詞；(5)不認(rèn)識(shí)的單詞。(二)原理二：順序原理youwantyourfriendtotreatyou.Learningtobegoodfriendmeanslearningthreerules:behonest;Honestyiswhereagoodfriendshipstarts.Friendsmustbeabletotrnottellthetruth,peopleusuallyfindout.Ifmaylosethefriend'strust.GoodfrieGenerositymeanssharingandsharingmakesabeveryvaluabletofriehelpyourfriendknowbetttoputyourselfinyourfriend'splacesoyoucanunderstandtheproblembetter.Notwofriendshipsareeverexactlyalike.Butalltcommon.Ifyouplantokeepyourfriends,youmustpracticehonesty,A.somepeoplereceivefriendshipbutdon'tgivefriendshipbackB.therearetoomanypeoplewhowanttomakefriends2.Accordingtothepassagehon3.Whichofthefollowingisn'tmentionedinthepassage?A.Alwaystellyourfriendsthetruth.B.Sharingyourmindwithyourfriendsisofgreatvalue.C.Discussingyourproblemswithyourfriendsoftenhelpstosolvetheproblem.D.Afriendwhogivesyouhisl4.ThebesttitleofthispassageisB.AFriendinNeedisaStream",diedFridaynight,HeWas81.HedieKennethDonaldRogerswasborninHoustononAug.21,1938.ThefourthofEdwardand“Asearlyaselementaryschool,his2012book,LuckorSomethingLikeIt:AMemoir.HeenteredhisfirsttalentcontestwhenheIn1959,jazzpianistBobbyDoyleThreeasabassist(貝斯手)andharmonysinger.Rogerswasn'tabassplayerbutsignedonanyway.Thegroupdisbanded(解散)inthemid-1960s.Bythen,Rogershad"learned1.FromthepassagewelearnthatKennyRo3.ThewordversioninParagraph4isprobablyclosestinmeaA.translatingB.readingC.singingD.dancing段首句“KennethDonaldRogerswasborninHoustononAug于1938年8月21日，即20世紀(jì)30年代末期，故答案應(yīng)選B。WhenElla'sownersescapedfromtheirhome,theyweButaswildfiresracedthrough,Ell“LikemanyotheranimalsthathavebeenaffectedbytheCampFire,Ellaisoneofthem.Aftergoingthroughthefireweareveryluckytohaveherbackwithus,”making.”A.175B.650C.250A.peopleintheneighborhoodhavenotpaidenoughattentiontoanimals.B.animalsintheneighborhoodarenotworthman'careandprotection.D.thereexistsagoodrelationshipbe參考譯文：科普西家附近幾乎全被營(yíng)火燒毀了。加州的這場(chǎng)致命火災(zāi)發(fā)生在2018年11月8日。據(jù)報(bào)道，已有71人死亡，1000多人失蹤。止，她已經(jīng)籌集了175美元，而她的目標(biāo)是650美元，用于幫助遭大火燒傷的艾拉。者的支付賬單打了折扣，但仍在迅速增加。我們已經(jīng)花了250美元，任何一點(diǎn)小事都有助于我們將來的訪問?！薄霸谶@場(chǎng)大火中失去了一切?！笔聦?shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。題干問“當(dāng)營(yíng)火失控時(shí)，由原文第一段第一句“WhenElla's拉和它的主人都逃出了火海”錯(cuò)誤；B選項(xiàng)“艾拉逃出了，但它的主人待在了家里照顧家”錯(cuò)誤；C選項(xiàng)結(jié)合原文第二段第二句“..thathe'dseenherstandingguardoutsidetheirneighbor'shouse.”可知，艾拉一直在家附在家附近”正確；D選項(xiàng)“艾拉和主人都在家附近待著”錯(cuò)誤，故答案事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。由原文第一段第二句“Ellastoodwatchattheonlyhousethatwasstillstandingintheneighborhood.”可知只有一棟房子沒有被毀壞，只有答案D“所有房子都被事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。原文第四段最后一句指出“Sofar,she'sraised$175ofa$650goaltohelp故答案選B。Lastweek,SethPriebatsch,theCEOandfounderofSCVNGR,wroteaIhavebeenworryingaboutPriebatsch's"drop-terriblecounsel.AsaparentwhopaystwocollegetuofhighereducationnotjustbecauseIthinkdegreeswillhelpmykidsgetgoodjobs,butbecausethecollegeexperienceismakirestoftheirlivestostafromamorepracticalperspective,they'rthatwillbenefitthempersonaluniversitiesarewaybprofessorsingraduateandundergraduateentrepreneurshipprogramswithmorethstudents,accordingtotheKauffmaprobablynotgoingtohelpyougrowyourcompaHere'smysolution:collegesanduniversitiesneneedtosucceedinbusinessbutstillenjoytheresourcesthat1.Whichofthefollowingisthemainideaofthepassage?A.DroppingoutofcollegeiskeytobusinesssuB.ManysuccessfulpeopledroppedouttoacceC.Entrepreneurshipisapopularcareerpathno2.ThewordcounselinParagraph2A.goalB.industryC.advicA.CollegesshoulddesignawholenewcuB.CollegesshouldcreateopportunitC.ThegovernmentshouldprovidD.ThegovernmentshouldmakefavorablepoliciestohelpyoungentreprA.supportiveB.neutralC.negativeD.positive讀名著、學(xué)習(xí)寫作，或者精通另一種語(yǔ)言呢?從更實(shí)際的角度來看，他究生和本科生創(chuàng)業(yè)項(xiàng)目中，涉及有400多位杰出的教授，20多萬(wàn)學(xué)生。但是，如果你在大主旨大意題。題干問“這篇文章的主旨大意是什么?”,由原文第一段和第二段第一句是一種流行的職業(yè)道路”,全文主要講的是輟學(xué)，并不是創(chuàng)業(yè)，C選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，故答案選D。只有C選項(xiàng)符合，故答案選C。theoriesaboutwhytherearesomanybeetles,butevidencepairsofwings.Thefrontpairofabeetle'swingsarehardandthick.Theseprotecttherearsetofwingsandthebeetle'sstomachBeetlescanalsoeatawiderangeoffoods.BeetlespeciesFinally,beetlesaregoodatmovinBeetles'bodiesandhabitshelpgivethemanedgeoverothofbeetlesonEarththantherearetypesofplants.SometypesoaroundduringthePermianperiodofhistory,284millionA.evidenceB.marginC.survivalD.advantageexist,andmorearediscoveredaltherearesomanybeetles...”arenotusedforflying.Indeed,somespeci最后一段第二句“Theyareunlinewversionofthesetoysisintheworks.They'reLegoBrailleBricks,andthey'rebeingtestedLegoBrailleBricksaredesignedtohelppeoplelearnBraille.That'sAccordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization,36millionpshAssociationoftheBlindwasthefusingLegobrickstoteachaudio(聲音的)tools,suchasaudiobooks.“Likeanyotherpeople,weneedtoexpressourselves“ThisisparticularlycriticalwhenweknowthatBrailleusersoftenaremoreindependent,haveahigherlevelofeducationandbetteremploymentopportunities.Westronglybelieve,”A.2019B.2020C.2021D.2據(jù)世界衛(wèi)生組織統(tǒng)計(jì)，全世界有3600萬(wàn)人失明。在美國(guó)，據(jù)估計(jì)只有10%的盲童學(xué)particularlycriticalwhenweknowthatBrailleusersoftenaremoreindepewithoneanotherthanever.Yetsocietiesknownas“uncontactedpeoples”remaininpartsworld.Thesearecommunitieswithlittlecontactwiththewiderworld.Itionehundredgroupsofuncontactedpeoplesexisttoday.Ingeneral,thesegroupsremainwishestostayseparatefromtherestoftheworld.TheyarereferredtoaNorthSentinelIslandisoneoftheAndamanIslands,whicharwarningarrowsfromtheirbeachesatanyboatthatapproachestheirland.giftsandothereffortsfromoutsiderWhymightuncontactedpeopleschoosetoremainisolated?Unfortunately,inmanycases,groupshavesaidthatafterdon'thaveimmunity(免疫力)tothesediseases,meA.Peacefulcontact.B.TA.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.FoA.stayseparatedB.guardsecretsC.stickclosel第二段最后一句“FromwhatlittlewPassage7his6thbirthdayparty.Butafteracommunityandthatmorethanonabowlingalley(保齡球場(chǎng))alongwithabikergroup.”“We'realsogoingtohavehimupnextweek,”Vezinsays.“We'regoingtogivehimafireC.takecareofhimA.disappointedwithB.satiC.frightenedbyD.angryabout定位于第四段第二行“hehasdifficultymakingfrien主旨大意題。由第五段“FromridingOnJuly20,1969,NeilArmstrongbecamethefistoodproudlyondisplayofplasticinArmstrong'ssuit.Thematerialcanturnbrittleandbreakinwouldruinthespacesuit.NASM,seekingwaystoprYethistorycanstillbesaved.Sunlight,water,hudegrade.Scientistshavefoundthatstoringplasticsincoolertemperatures,withlowof63Fandalowerrelativehumidityof30%.These念日)ofthemoonlanding.Plasticdegradationaffectsart,t1906.Itconsistsofplasticfooddisplayedinawoodenbox.TheplasticNow,someofithasflattenedandyellowed.Theartwork'swoodenboxproducesanacidicgA.LandingontheMoonB.PC.NeilArmstrong'sSpacesuitD.ApplicatioA.wellestablishedB.heavilyC.acceleratesD.doesn'gasthateatsawayattheplastic,whichspeed案選C。trunk.Thetreereached62feetintothesky.ItBaobabtreestendtoliveprocess,theynoticedthatseveralofthePlants,showthatnineofthe13oldestbaobabtreesandfiveoutofsixoftStephanWoodborneconductedthebaobabresearchisneededtoknowwhythetreesdied,buttheythinkclimatechangemaybetobareontheouteredgeoftheirofthemedia,”Woodbornesays.“Butit'snotjustthose.It'sunprecedented(空前的)thattheyadifference."A.Die-offofAfrica'sBaobabsA.humandamageB.disease4.Theword"spectrum"inthelastparagraphisclosestinmeaningto“”resultsrecentlypublishedinNaturePlants,showthatnineofthe1在12年的研究期間，13棵最古老的猴面包樹中有9棵死亡，6棵最大的猴面包樹中有5棵事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。題干為“按照斯蒂芬·伍德伯恩的說法，猴面包樹死亡的主要原因是”,由原文第四段第二句“TheysaymDuringherlonglife,FloresColquehasseentwoworldwars.HerhomecountryofBolivianow,FloresColqueseemsmostlyinterestedinherdogsandcats.ShehasnotftheGuinnessBookofWorldRecords,andshedoesnotcarewheth“She'salwaysbeenactive,easygoingandfun,”sayshergrandniece,wholiveswithherinasongs,"shejoked.movedtoavalley,whereshesoldfruitsandvegetables.Thossometimes.Shenevermarriedanddoesnothavechildren.Shecannothalert(機(jī)敏的).FloresColque'sagewouldmakeherinterestinganywhere,butitisespeciallynotableinBolivia.TheUnitedNationssaysthecountryhasoneoftheSouthAmerica'shighA.JapanB.NorthAmericaC.EuropeD.SouthAmerica3.Theword"herded"inthelastparagraphcanprobablybereplacedby4.From