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翻譯二級(jí)筆譯綜合能力分類模擬題123ClozeTest

EQ

EQisinnate.Infantsasyoungasthreemonthsshowempathy

N(江南博哥)owhereisthediscussionofemotionalintelligencemorepressingthaninAmericanschools,whereboththestakesandtheopportunitiesseemgreatest.Insteadofconstantcrisisintervention,ordeclarationsofwarondrugabuseorteenpregnancyorviolence,itistime,Golemanargues,forpreventivemedicine."Fiveyearsago,teachersdidn'twanttothinkaboutthis,"saysPrincipalRobertaKirshbaumofPublicSchool75inNewYorkCity."Butwhenkidsaregettingkilledinhighschool,wehavetodealwithit."Fiveyearsago,Kirshbaum'sschooladoptedanemotionalliteracyprogram,designedtohelpchildrenlearntomanageanger,frustration,loneliness.Sincethen,fightsatlunchtimehavedecreasedfromtwoorthreeadaytoalmostnone.

Educatorscanpointtoallsortsof

1

tosupportthisnewdirection.Studentswhoare

2

orangryliterallycannotlearn.Childrenwhohavetroublebeing

3

bytheirclassmatesare2to8times

4

popularstudentstodropout.Aninabilitytodistinguish

5

feelingsorhandlefrustrationhasbeenlinkedtoeating

6

ingirls.

ManyschooladministratorsintheU.S.arecompletely

7

theweighttheyhavebeengivingtotraditional

8

andstandardizedtests.PeterRelic,presidentoftheNational

9

ofIndependentSchools,wouldliketojunktheSAT

10

."Yes,itmaycostaheckofalotmoremoneyto

11

someone'sEQratherthanusingamachine-scoredtestto

12

IQ,"hesays."Butifwedon't,thenwe're

13

thatateatscoreismoreimportanttousthanwhoa

14

isasahumanbeing.Thatmeansanimmenselossintermsofhuman

15

becausewe'vedefinedsuccesstoonarrowly."

Thiswarmembracebyeducatorshas

16

somescientistsinabind.Ononehand,saysYalepsychologistSalovey,"Ilovethe

17

thatwewanttoteachpeoplearicherunderstandingoftheir

18

life,tohelpthemachievetheirgoals."But,he

19

,"WhatIwouldopposeistrainingconformityto

20

expectations."Thedangeristhatanycampaigntohoneemotional

21

inchildrenwillendupteachingthatthereisa"right"emotional

22

foranygivensituation—laughatparades,cryat

23

,sitstillinchurch."Youcanteachself-control,"

24

Dr.AlvinPoussaint,professorofpsychiatryatHarvard

25

School."Youcanteachthatit'sbettertotalkoutyour

26

andnotuseviolence.Butisitgoodemotionalintelligencenotto

27

authority?"

Somepsychologistsgofurtherandchallengethe

28

thatemotionalskillscanorshouldbetaughtinanykindof

29

,classroomway.Goleman'spremisethatchildrencanbe

30

toanalyzetheirfeelingsstrikesJohnsHopkins'McHughas

31

toreinventtheencountergroup."Iconsiderthatanabominable

32

,"hesays,"anideawehaveseenwithadults.That

33

,andnowhewantstotryitwithchildren?Goodgrief!"He

34

thedescriptioninGoleman'sbookofanexperimental

35

attheNuevaLearningCenterinSanFrancisco.Inone

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,twoprimary-schoolboysstarttoargueoverthe

37

ofanexercise,andtheteacherbreaksintoaskthemtotalkabout

38

they'refeeling."Iappreciatethewayyou'rebeingassertiveintalking

39

Tucker,"shesaystoonestudent."You'renot

40

."ThisstrikesMcHughaspurefolly."Theauthorispresumingthatsomeonehasthekeytotherightemotionstobetaughttochildren.Wedon'tevenknowtherightemotionstobetaughttoadults.Doyoureallythinkachildofeightorninereallyunderstandsthedifferencebetweenaggressivenessandassertiveness?"

-ReportedbySharonE.EppersonandLawrenceMondi/NewYork,JamesL.Graff/ChicagoandLisaH.Towle/Raleigh1.

A.happeningsB.figureC.dataD.phenomenon正確答案:C

2.

A.depressedB.energeticC.avidD.troublesome正確答案:A

3.

A.welcomedB.acceptedC.popularD.outcast正確答案:B

4.

A.asnicelyasB.asbrightlyC.asdiligentlyD.aslikelyas正確答案:D

5.

A.distressingB.hostileC.depressingD.aggressive正確答案:A

6.

A.disordersB.habitsC.troublesD.barriers正確答案:A

7.

A.reevaluatingB.rejudgingC.rethinkingD.remeasuring正確答案:C

8.

A.classesB.lessonsC.textbooksD.education正確答案:B

9.

A.CommitteeB.ConferenceC.EducationD.Association正確答案:D

10.

A.partiallyB.inclusivelyC.seclusivelyD.completely正確答案:D

11.

A.testB.judgeC.assessD.weigh正確答案:C

12.

A.evaluateB.measureC.testD.weigh正確答案:B

13.

A.meaningB.sayingC.referringD.indicating正確答案:B

14.

A.adultB.infantC.childD.teenager正確答案:C

15.

A.potentialB.capacityC.intelligenceD.development正確答案:A

16.

A.putB.stationedC.leftD.positioned正確答案:C

17.

A.sayingB.ideaC.conceptD.perception正確答案:B

18.

A.professionalB.spiritualC.psycologicalD.emotional正確答案:D

19.

A.goesonB.addsC.cutsinD.stresses正確答案:B

20.

A.politicalB.socialC.culturalD.educational正確答案:B

21.

A.knowhowsB.techniquesC.skillsD.capabilities正確答案:C

22.

A.answerB.responseC.correlationD.link正確答案:B

23.

A.functionsB.sadeventsC.unhappyhappeningsD.funerals正確答案:D

24.

A.indicatesB.saysC.statesD.stresses正確答案:B

25.

A.ScienceB.MusicC.PsychologicalD.Medical正確答案:D

26.

A.angerB.depressionC.stressD.worries正確答案:A

27.

A.rebelagainstB.challengeC.fightagainstD.controvert正確答案:B

28.

A.veryideaB.conceptionC.philosophyD.thinking正確答案:A

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