同等學(xué)力人員申請(qǐng)碩士學(xué)位英語(yǔ)試題及解答參考

同等學(xué)力人員申請(qǐng)碩士學(xué)位英語(yǔ)自測(cè)試題及解答參考一、口語(yǔ)交際(共10分)第一題A:Goodmorning!Iseeyou'rehereforthe同等學(xué)力人員申請(qǐng)碩士學(xué)位英語(yǔ)考試.CanIhelpyouwithanything?B:Goodmorning!Yes,I'mheretotaketheexam.I'mquiteA:Iunderstand.Let'sstartwithintroduceyourselfinEnglish?A:Great!Now,let'smoveontosomeA:Excellent.Let'strysomethingabitmorechallenging.IfyouchancetotravelanywhereintheA:Thatsoundsinteresting.Now,let'sdiscusstheimportanceofeducatVerywell.Finally,let'stalkaboutfutureplans.Whatarergoalsandhowdoyouplanto3、Ifyouhadthechancetotravelanywhereintheworld,wherewouC)IwouldliketovisitJapantotryB)EducationisimportantforgettingagoodjobA:Goodmorning,Sarah.WouldyouliketospbutI’mnotsureiftheentrancA:Itshouldn’tbetooexpensive.Usually,it'saround$10to$15perpersB:Perfect!I'l1makesuretobethere.Thanksfor4、Whenwilltheyme答案：二、詞匯-選擇填空(本大題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分)解析：本句意為“他在開車時(shí)忽視了潛在的危險(xiǎn)，這導(dǎo)致了一場(chǎng)嚴(yán)重的車禍?！痹谶x項(xiàng)中，A項(xiàng)“忽視”符合句意。C.willbepraised解析：本句意為“昨晚她演唱會(huì)的表演受到了所有到場(chǎng)觀眾的贊揚(yáng)?！庇捎趧?dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去，且強(qiáng)調(diào)已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作，所以使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，即waspraised。其他選項(xiàng)時(shí)態(tài)不符。3、Themanager'sdecisiontolayoffsomeExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“criticism”becausetheunderstandingoftheindustry.Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“acquired”bobtainsomethingthroughexperthatthepersonhasgainedathoroughknowledgeoftheindustryovertime.“Achieved”couldalsofit,but“acquired”ismorespecifictogainingknowledgeorskills.“Realized”and“maintained”dousepublictransportatExplanation:Theword“campaign”isthemost“Project”suggestsaspecifictaskbroadsocialorpolitiofwhichfitaswellas“campaign”despitethebadweather,indicatingthattherewerenomajorstopsorbreaksduetotherain.“Intermission”isaplannedbreak,usuallyinaperforman“interaction”referstocommunicationbetweenpeople;and“interception”suchasinsportsorc7.Thecompany'sprofitshavebeensteadily_overthepastfiveyears.describesthesteadygrowthofthecompany'spradecline,“fluctuating”suggestsanirregularchange,and“stabilized”Explanation:Thecorrectprepositionis“on,”asitiscommodirectiontowardsaplace,“at”isusedforspecificlocations,and“for”transformingitselfcompletedwellaheadofschedule.三、閱讀理解(共25分)projectsfromallovertheworld.However,thisinstantconnectiviPassage2importanceofstudents’emotionalintelligence.Traditionally,successinC、ToShowthenegativeimpactsofemotionalintelligenceonstudenengageinphysicalexercise.However,withthegrowingpopularityofcanleadtoseriousinjuries.Despitetherisksinvolved,matopushthelimitsoftheirphysicalandpsyA、ThebenefitsofextremesportsversD、ThepsychologicalReadthefollowingpassagethechoicesA,B,C,andD.MarkyouranswersonIntherapidlyevolvinglandscapeofinformationandcommunicationtechnology(ICT)toenhancethequalityperformanceofurbanservicessuchasreduceresourceconsumption,wastage,andoverallcosts.ThegoalistoimOneofthekeycomponentsofasmarForinstance,trafficmanagementsysisaheightenedriskofbreachesandmisuse.Therefore,itiscrucialforsmartcityplannerstoestablishrobustcybersecuritymeasuresandtransparentpoliciesregardingdatausageandprivacyprottheinternetorthetechnologicalliteracyrequDespitethesechallengalignswiththeglobaltrendtowardsustainabledeveloA.ToincreasetheuseoftechnolB.ToimprovethequalityoflifefoC.TocreateaplatformforbusinessestoD.Tomonitortheactivitiesofcitizens.Answer:B2、Whichtechnologyisessentialtothepassage?A.ArtificialIntelliB.CloudComputC.InternetofThings(IoT)Answer:CA.Bybuildingmoreroads.B.ByimplementinghighertaxeC.ByadjustingtrafficlightpatternsD.Bypromotingtheuseofbicycles.Answer:C4、WhatisamajorconcernassocA.Thecostofmaintainingtheinfrastructure.B.Theriskofdatabreachesandmisuse.C.ThelackofinterestfromAnswer:B5、WhatchallengemC.ReducingpollutionlevelsinD.EncouragingparticipationAnswer:Bomprehensionsectionteststhefthemainideas,specificdetails,andimplicationsofthesmartcityconceptpaceandfromanywhereintheworlphysicalspacewherestud-time.Incontrast,onlineplafinteraction,whichcanhmaynotfullyreplacethebenefitsofin-personinteraction.Withoutthestructuredenvironmentofatraditionalclasreputableonlinecoursesavailable,thereareaofferingsthatcanwastestudeThisisdueinparttotheincreasingnumberoOnlineeducationprovidesanaccessiblealternativeforA.IncreasedinteractionbetweenstudentsandteachersD.HigherqualityofeducationA.ByofferingmorephysicalclassroomsC.Byrequiringmandatoryin-personmeetingsD.ByreducingthenumberofstudentsineachC.TheimportanceofphysicalclassroomsD.ThequalityofonlinepA.BecauseitismorB.DuetotheincreasingnumberofpeoplewhocannotattC.OnlineeducationislesseffectiveD.OnlineeducationisnotB.Positive,asitofferD.Critical,astheauthorbelievesStreamingservicesentertainmentindustry,particularlytraditionaltelevision.Unlikethetraditionalmodel,wheretelevisionnetworksbroadcastcontentatpre-determinedtimesandatafixedprice,streaming“TheGrandTour.”However,streamingservicesstillhaveadifferentapproachencouragingbinge-watchinengagementandretention,butitalsoraisesquestionsaboutthefadvertisingandfewervMaintainingthisexperience,combinedwiththeflexibilityofstreamingD、ThedifferencesbetweenstreamC、StreamingservicesofferavastlibA、TheyincreaseuserfSomepeoplebelievethatpracticerathimprovement.Theypointoutthatnomahoningyourskills.Otherpeople,ontheotherhand,arguethattalentisthemostimportantpracticealonecannotmakeupforalackofview,itistherareindividhavethepotentialtobecometop-lThequestionofwhetherpracticeortalentismorecrucialtoofthisargument.TakeLeonardodaVsculptor,architect,scientist,andinventor.Whilehedidprprovided.A.PracticeisalwaysmoreimportantthantalB.TalentandpracticeareD.Practiceisanecessarycomponentofreachingfullpotential.2、AccordingtothesecondpaA.NaturaltalentoutweighspracticeiB.IdentifysomeonewhowassuccessfuC.SupporttheargumentthattalenD.ShowthatbothpracticeandtalentplayeddA.Exceptionaltalentsarenotcapableofhardwork.B.IndividualswholackC.Supportinganathlete'stalentsism四、完型填空(共10分)rfromthechoicesgiveasocialone,dependingonthecontextandthereader'sprefofferinganopporaddition,itplaysavitalroleinlanguageskills,increasevocabulary,andeventheactofreadingcanfosterempathybyallowingdiverseperspectives,whichcanleadtobetterunderstandingand(4)3、A)intelligenceB)creativityC)conveystheintendedmeaniReadthefollowingpassageandfillineachblankwithoneofthewordsblank.Theevolutionoftheinternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicateandb)Oneofthebiggestconcernsisthelackofprivacy.d)Manypeoplestrugglewiththecostofaccesb)Despitethechallenges,theinternetcontinuestobeavitalresource.五、短文完成(共20分)areconsideredoneofthewondersoftheworld.ofthemetropolitanarea.4、TheeconomicgrowthinthePleasereadthefollowingpassageienttimes,messengersonflong-distancecommunication.However,itwasnotuareliablemethod(1)existed.Theinventionofthetelerevolutionizedthewaypeopletransmittedinformation.transmissionbecamemuch(2)aroundtheworld.kwireconnection,whichlimiteditscoveragetocageofcommunication,asradiowavescouldtrhearspeeches,andreceivenewsreportsfromalloverincredibleinventiontransferofdocuments,andaccesstoavastamountofInthefollowingpassage,therearefourblanksthatneedtodorphrasefromtheoptionsgivenbelowtocompletethepassage.WriAftercompletingthepassage,youwillneedtofillintheblankswiththebackgroundstocelebratethecommunity's2andspirit.Theaparadethroughthetown,ledbyabandplayinglivelytunes.Theslinedwithcolorfuldisplayedintheirhomes.2、Afterweeksofresearch,theteamfinally2asoluReadthefollowingpassageandfillineachresearching,gatheringinspiration,andcraftinghercharacters.However,shesoonrealizedthatwritinganovewashighlyintenseandrequiredhertoimmerseher2、Despitetheinitialchallenges,Sarahwasnotdihatwith堅(jiān)持(perseverance),shecouldovercomear3、Oneofthemostdifficultaspectsofwritingwastheeditingprocess.Sarahhadtoreviseandrewritehermanuscriptmultipletimestomakeitrfirstdraft.Shefeltagreatsenseofaccomplishmeworkhadpaidoff.Sarah'sjourneytobecominganauthorwasfilledwistruggles.Ultimately,her六、英譯漢(10分)●Therapidadvancementintechnology·hastransformedthewayweliveandwork:改變了●makingourlivesmoreconvenientandefficient:使我們的生活更加便利高效●inc