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2024-2025學(xué)年外研版英語(yǔ)初三上學(xué)期期末自測(cè)試題及解答參考一、聽力部分(本大題有20小題,每小題1分,共20分)2、Whatisthemainreasoofit.anypartofitA:Ihopeyou'vebeenstudyinghardbecausethefinalexaA:HowaboutreadingsomeEnglishnewspapersandmagazin3.Theanswercouldbe“I’lltryit,”showingthatMaryis4.Asuitableanswerheremightbe“Iwill,”indicatingthatMaryisThequestionsaredesignedtobesimpleresponsestunderstandthecontextoftheconversationStudentB:Yeah,it'A)ThelocationofthescieAnswer:A)Thelocationofthesciencesection.Explanation:TheconversationdirectlymentionsthelocationofthescienceQuestion:Whatdoesthestudentthinkaboutthehistoryproject?D)It'sagoodcombinationofAnswer:D)It'sagoodcombinationofsubjects.Explanation:ThestudentexplicitlystatesprojectandthattheylikeA)Apairofshoes.B)Apairofgloves.C)Apairofsocks.Explanation:Theconversationbetweenthemanandthewomanislookingforapairofglovestowear.Explanation:Fromtheconversation,themaninformsthewomanthatthepairofglovescosts$15.M:Oh,itwasprettygood.IlearnW:Yes,itwasaboutrenewableenergysources.TheteacherexplainedthebenefiQuestion:WhatdidtheteacherB)Benefitsofrenewableenergysources.D)Thehistoryofscience.9.Explanation:Theteacher'sdiscussionisidentifiedintheconasthebenefitsofusingsolarandwindpowerwereexplained.ThereforcorrectanswerisB)BenefitsofrenewableeneD)Thedangersofspace10.Explanation:Theconversationcspacetravelthatcameoutthisweek,”indicBob:No,she'sgoingtostaywithourgrandpExplanation:Bobmentionsthatthebeachvacationisgoingtobe“sorelaxing”andthathewants“somealonetime,”whichindicaplans.anewbooktheyheardabouAlice:DidyouhearaboutthenewmysterynovelthatBob:Yeah,Idid!ThereviewsareallsayingAlice:Ican'twaittoreadit.DoyolastbookbyBob:Ithinkitmightevenbebetter.TheWhatareAliceandAnswer:B)AnewbookExplanation:Theconversationrevolvesarounda“newmysteandBobarediscussing,indicatingtheirB.Snowy.Explanation:Wecannotdirectlyanswerthiswithoutthecontextoforlisteningpassageprovided.However,ifweassumeacontextorquestionwheretheweatherisdiscussed,wechoose“C.Sunny.”Answer:B.AttheTherefore,“B.Atthedoctor'soffice.”isthemostlcommonlisteningcoW:Hey,Jack,howwasyourdaW:That'sgreattohear.Whatabouttheothersubjects,dclearly,andIenjoyedlearninW:That'sgreat,Jack.KeepupthA.Jack'smathtest.D.Jack'snewexperiment.toprotectourenvironmentuntilIsawwhat'shM:Well,wecanstaA.AnatureconservationprogramC.AnenvironmenD.TheimportanceofrecyclingB.StopusingelectriC.Usemoredisposableproducts.D.Attendthetelevisionspec第1題問的是對(duì)話者們談?wù)摰闹黝},根據(jù)W的問題“你昨晚看電視上的自然保護(hù)特別節(jié)目了嗎?”可知答案是關(guān)于自然保護(hù)的節(jié)目,即A。第2題問的是Michael提出的建議,根據(jù)對(duì)話中Michael的回答“我們可以從減少Student:Hi,ProfessorSmith.I'mreallyconfusedaboutwhiwhatyou'repassionateabout.Haveyouconsideredwhatsubjectsyocareerpaths.ArtisalsoawonderfulfStudent:Ihaven'treallythoughtaboutthaB)WhichmajortochooseforAnswer:B)Whichmajortochooseforamajorincollege,whichisthemaintopicoftheconverNewsAnchor:Goodevening,everyone.WehavesomeexcitingnewstosprojectaimedatreNewsAnchor:Sure.Theprojectiscalled“GrrecyclingcentersandeducatingcitizensabouttheimportancebusinessesintheciNewsAnchor:Thecitytheirplasticusage.TheMaleReporter:That'sgreattothenextfiveyears.WebelievethisprojectwillhaveasignificantpositiQuestion:Whatisthemainpurposeofthe“GreenCity”project?Answer:B)Toreduceplasticptaimsatreducingplastic二、閱讀理解(30分)providesuswithachancetoexploraresomeimportanttipOneofthemostimportantthingstorememtheweatherforecastbeforestartingyourhikeanddressaccordAnotherimportanttipistostartyourhikeearlyandtakebasicfirstaidcanbelifesaving.Inaddition,itespeciallyinhotweather.hikewith,communicationiskey.Ifyou2.WhyisitimportanttowearappA)ItmakesthehikemoreenjoyablC)Itprovidesbettersupportandreducestheriskofinjuryonuneventerrain.3.Whatpieceofadviceismentionedinthearticlethatcanbelifesa三、完型填空(15分)ThefamousauthorJ.K.RowlingisknownforhjourneytobecomingasuccesEdinburgh,Scotland.SheoftenfeltlonelyandstruggledHowever,herloveforwritingkddistractions.Finally,thefirstbook,“HarryPotterandthebestseller.Despitethesuccessofthefirstbook,Rowlingfacedmanychallenges.Shehadtojuggleherwritingwithlookingafterherbabydaughter.Shealsohadtodealwithcriticismandskepticismfromtranslatedinto75languagesandowling'shardworkanddeterminationhaveinspiredmillionsd1.J.K.Rowlingstartedwritingwhens3.Rowlingoftenwrotein4.ThefirstbookintheHarryPotterseries5.TheHarryPotterserieshasbeen四、語(yǔ)法填空題(本大題有10小題,每小題1分,共10分)weshouldpostponethefinaldecisionuntiltheravailable.Theverbforameaningofpostponementorputtingsomethingoff.Parser:“Is”isusedhereastheThesentenceprovidesagereferringtoacurrentandenduringqualsimple“is”isappropriatetodescribethecurrentstateofbeinga解析:本題考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和定語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)Inthepastfewmonths可知,空格處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),動(dòng)詞應(yīng)使用have/has+過去分詞的形式,因此填入“havewritten”。定語(yǔ)從句中缺少主語(yǔ),指代前面的“alotofEnglishessays”,故選which作為引導(dǎo)詞。ustobetterunderstandthearticlewestudied.(解析:本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)主句中askedusto可知,asked后的賓語(yǔ)從句缺少賓語(yǔ),應(yīng)使用how引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句意可知,此處表示討論“如何學(xué)習(xí)”,故填入“Howtolearn”。解析:這是一個(gè)虛擬語(yǔ)氣的句子,表示對(duì)過去情況的假設(shè)。根據(jù)主句中的“wouldn’thavemade”,從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該使用過去完成時(shí)態(tài),即“hadbeen”。7、Completethepassage●complained,*happened,*caught,*noticed,*realized,*suggestion,*neither,*Thesentenceshoulduse“caught”toindicatethatthewaitingforthespeakerwhentheyarrivedatthecoroftheverbinparentheses.·disappear,*stay,*looThesentenceshouldusetheverb“l(fā)ook”andinviting.“Loo9.Inthe9daysofthefestival,theci解析:根據(jù)句意,這里指的是節(jié)日的“最后幾天”,因此應(yīng)該使用表示時(shí)間的“過去”的詞語(yǔ)。選項(xiàng)D“past”符合語(yǔ)境。10.The11ofthenewpolicyhasbeenwidelyA.impactB.inventionC.outcomeD.intention五、簡(jiǎn)答題(本大題有5小題,每小題2分,共10分)inprogressataspecifictimeinthepast.theactionwasongoing.It'simportanttodistinguishbetweenthetwoto3.Combineadjectivestocreateamoredetailedreader'ssenses.Specifictouches,andtastescanhelppaintaclearpictureinAdditionally,adjectivesthatsetthemoodoratmospheeffectofthescene.CombiningadjectiveseffectivelycanleAnswer:Advantagesofusingsolarforbillionsofyears.Itdoesnotproduceharmfulemissions,whichmeansitdoesnotcontributetoairpollutionorgr
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