2025版高中英語(yǔ)Unit4WildlifeprotectionSectionⅣGrammar課時(shí)跟蹤訓(xùn)練新人教版必修2

PAGEPAGE1SectionⅣGrammar課時(shí)跟蹤訓(xùn)練(4－4)eq\a\vs4\al()基礎(chǔ)夯實(shí)eq\a\vs4\al()Ⅰ.時(shí)態(tài)練習(xí)填空1．Thegiantpanda____________(love)bypeoplethroughouttheworld.2．Thestudentshavebeenworkinghardontheirlessonsandtheirefforts____________(reward)withsuccessintheend.3．Trulyelegantchopsticksmight____________(make)ofgoldandsilverwithChinesecharacters.4.Whenfatandsalt________(remove)fromfood,thefoodtastesasifitismissingsomething.5．Inthelastfewyears,China________(make)greatachievementsinenvironmentalprotection.6．JustasIgottotheschoolgate,IrealizedI________(leave)mybookinthecafe.答案1．isloved2.willberewarded3.bemade4．a(chǎn)reremoved5.hasmade6.hadleftⅡ.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1．Now,I________(appreciation)thesilenceandthenewwayofcommunicationitopens.2．WhileSpainasawholeisheatingupquickly,temperaturesnearthegreenhouses________(decrease)．3．Risktakerswerebetterat________(hunt),fighting,orexploring.4．Whateveritis,makesureit'sa________(relieve)fromdailystressratherthananotherthingtoworryabout.5．This________(certain)makesmyownviewsclearer.6．Youshouldtakeastepbackandidentify(識(shí)別)thoseofgreaterandless________(important)．7．Ifweknowthatgossipcanbe________(harm),thenwhydosomanyofusdoit?8．Therearemany________(power)peopleintheirlifeandwork.答案1．a(chǎn)ppreciate2.havedecreased3.hunting4.relief5．certainly6.importance7.harmful8.powerfulⅢ.單句改錯(cuò)1．Somethingmustbedonetokeeptheenvironmentfrompolluted.________2．Sheisakind-heartedwomanandoftenhasamercyonpeoplewhoareintrouble.________3．Ineverthoughtsuchalittlechildcouldsucceeddealingwithsuchadifficultproblem.________4．Isuggestedheworkoutanewplanbuthedidn'trespondit.________5．Itwasgreatreliefforhimtofindnothinghadbeenstolen.________6．Ihatethewaywhichshealwayscriticizesme.________7．Onhearingthefunnywordsfromherdaughter,sheburstinlaughter.________8．IappreciategivensuchagoodchancetomakeaspeechonhowtolearnEnglishwell.________答案1．from后加being2.去掉mercy前的a3．succeed后加in4.respond后加to5.great前加a6．which→that或which前加in或去掉which7．in→into8.appreciate后加beingeq\a\vs4\al()鞏固提升eq\a\vs4\al()Ⅳ.閱讀理解Amothergoatisabletopickoutherownbabyfromitsvoicealonebythetimethekidisjustfivedaysold.ResearchersfromUniversityofLondonplayedkids'bleats“Amotherandthekidrelyalotonsmelltorecognizeoneanotherand,inthewild,duringthefirstweekoftheirlives,theanimalshideingrassanddon'tcallmuch.It'sastrategytheyusetoavoidenemies，”DrElodieBriefer,wholedtheresearch,explainedtoBBCNews.“Themothercalltothekidswhenshewantthemtocomeandfeed,soweexpectedthatkidswouldrecognizethemothers'voices.”Infact,thiswasthecasefordeer,whichalsousethishidingstrategy,althoughtheydonotbelongtothesamefamilyofspeciesasgoats.Sheandherteamrecordedandplayedbackyoungkids'callstothefemalegoatsandrecordedtheirresponses.Sheexplained,“Evenwhenthecallscamefromkidsthatarefivetosixdaysold,wecouldseethemothersrespondingmoretothevoicesoftheirownbabies.”Hearingthevoiceoftheirownkids,thefemaleswouldlooktowardsthespeakerthatthesoundwascomingfrom,movingaroundandcallinginresponse.Thescientistssaythatunderstandinghowgoatsbehaveandcommunicateisveryimportant.“Thishelpsusunderstandjusthowsmarttheseanimalsare，”saidDr.Briefer.“Farmersmightbeabletochangetheirwaytoraisegoatsconsideringthisnaturalbehaviour.”1．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“bleats”means?A．habitsB．voicesC．responses D．videos2．Duringthefirstfewdaysofthebabydeer,themotherandthekidmainlydependon________torecognizeeachotherwhentheyarehidingingrass.A．voice B．touchC．videos D．smell3．Intheexperiment,whatdoesamothergoatdowhenhearingherkids'voice?A．Makingvoiceinresponse.B．Jumpingoverandover.C．Hidingherselfsomewhere.D．Behavingjustasusual.4．Thepassageismainlywrittenfor________toread.A．teachers B．writersC．farmers D．lawyers答案與解析這是一篇新聞報(bào)道。短文報(bào)道了母山羊能夠從小山羊?qū)殞毎l(fā)出的叫聲中辨別出自己的孩子。1．B詞義揣測(cè)題。由其次段“ResearchersfromUniversityofLondonplayedkids'bleatstofemalegoatsandstudiedtheirresponses.Theyweresurprisedtofindthattheanimalswereabletopickouttheirownkids'voices.”可知，來(lái)自倫敦高校的探討人員對(duì)母山羊播放小羊的叫聲，并探討他們的反應(yīng)。他們驚異地發(fā)覺(jué)，這些動(dòng)物能夠辨別出自己孩子的聲音。所以畫(huà)線單詞“bleats”是voices“聲音”的意思。故B選項(xiàng)正確。2．D細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。由第三段“Amotherandthekidrelyalotonsmelltorecognizeoneanotherand,inthewild,duringthefirstweekoftheirlives...Infact,thiswasthecasefordeer...”可知，在小羊誕生的第一周，在野外時(shí)，羊媽媽和小羊依靠氣味來(lái)彼此識(shí)別對(duì)方。事實(shí)上鹿也是這種狀況。所以在小鹿誕生的幾天內(nèi)，母鹿和小鹿躲在草叢里，主要靠氣味來(lái)分辨對(duì)方。故D選項(xiàng)正確。3．A細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。由第四段“Hearingthevoiceoftheirownkids,thefemaleswouldlooktowardsthespeakerthatthesoundwascomingfrom,movingaroundandcallinginresponse.”可知，聽(tīng)到自己孩子的聲音時(shí)，母羊會(huì)看著來(lái)自揚(yáng)聲器的聲音，四處走動(dòng)，并以叫聲做出回應(yīng)。所以在試驗(yàn)中，母羊聽(tīng)到自己孩子的聲音時(shí)，會(huì)以聲音回應(yīng)。故A選項(xiàng)正確。4．C推理推斷題。由最終段“Farmersmightbeabletochangetheirwaytoraisegoatsconsideringthisnaturalbehaviour.”可知，考慮到羊的這種自然行為，農(nóng)夫或許可以變更他們養(yǎng)羊的方式。所以推斷出，這篇短文主要是寫(xiě)給農(nóng)夫，供他們閱讀的。故C選項(xiàng)正確。Ⅴ.短文改錯(cuò)Theteenageyearfrom13to19werethemostdifficulttimeforme.Theywerealsothebestandworseyearsinmylife.Atthefirst,IthoughtIkneweverythingandcouldmakedecisionsbyyourself.However,myparentsdidn'tseemtothinksuch.Theyalwaystellmewhattodoandhowtodoit.Atonetime,Ievenfeltmyparentscouldn'tunderstandmesoIhopedIcouldbefreelyfromthem.IshowedthemIwasindependentbywearstrangeclothes.NowIamleavinghometocollege.Atlast,Iwillbeonmyown,butIstillwanttohavemyparentstoturntowheneverneedhelp.答案Ⅵ.書(shū)面表達(dá)假設(shè)你是李華，你校要舉辦一次漢服(Hanfu)表演。請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)封郵件邀請(qǐng)?jiān)谀闶凶鼋粨Q生的英國(guó)好友Peter觀看演出。內(nèi)容包括：1．發(fā)出邀請(qǐng)；2．演出的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)；3．建議他上網(wǎng)搜尋，簡(jiǎn)要了解漢服。留意：1.詞數(shù)100左右。2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________