Unit 4 《Reading Comprehension》學(xué)案2023-2024學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期英語(yǔ)人教版（2019）必修第一冊(cè)

新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修第一冊(cè)PAGEPAGE1ReadingandThinkingPart1ReadingComprehensionTask1把握宏觀架構(gòu)Matchthemainideaofeachparagraph.Para.1A．Therescuework.Para.2B．Therevivalofthecity.Para.3C．Warningsignsbeforetheearthquake.Para.4D．Thehappeningofthebigearthquake.Para.5E．Thebadeffectsoftheearthquake.〖答案〗Para.1CPara.2DPara.3EPara.4APara.5BTask2領(lǐng)悟微觀細(xì)節(jié)Readthetextcarefullyandchoosethebestanswer.1．Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A．AterribleearthquakeofTangshan.B．StrangesignsbeforetheearthquakeofTangshan.C．RescueworkaftertheearthquakeofTangshan.D．DamagesoftheearthquakeofTangshan.2．Inwhatorderdidthewriterwritethepassage?A．Inorderofimportance.B．Inorderofplace.C．Inorderoftime.D．Inorderofposition.3．Thesecondandthirdparagraphsaremainlyabout．A．thegreatlosstheearthquakebroughttoTangshanB．thenumberofpeoplewhowerekilledorinjuredC．whenandwheretheearthquakehappenedD．thecauseofthebigearthquakeinTangshan4．Whatdoesthelastsentence“Slowly，thecitybegantobreatheagain.”inthelastbutoneparagraphmean?A．Peoplewhoweretrappedcametolife.B．Thetreesturnedgreen.C．Theanimalsbegantobreathe.D．Thecityreturnedtonormalgradually.〖答案〗1.A2.C3.A4.DTask3欣賞課文佳句1．細(xì)讀課文，完成下列續(xù)寫佳句并背誦①一連幾天，村里的井水升升降降，起起伏伏。(動(dòng)作描寫)Forseveraldays，thewaterinthevillagewellsroseandfell，roseandfell．②老鼠跑到田外，尋找藏身之所，魚兒也跳出水面。(動(dòng)作描寫＋分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ))Miceranoutofthefieldslookingforplacestohide，andfishjumpedoutofthewater.③雞甚至豬都焦躁不安，不愿進(jìn)食，狗不肯進(jìn)入屋內(nèi)。(情緒描寫＋too...to...結(jié)構(gòu))Chickensandevenpigsweretoonervoustoeat,anddogsrefusedtogoinsidebuildings.2．找出課文中運(yùn)用夸張或擬人修辭手法的句子，翻譯并背誦①Itseemedasiftheworldwerecomingtoanend!(夸張)仿佛世界末日即將來(lái)臨?、赟lowly，thecitybegantobreatheagain.(擬人)慢慢地，這座城市又開(kāi)始恢復(fù)了生機(jī)。③Tangshanstartedtoreviveitselfandgetbackuponitsfeet.(擬人)唐山重新站起來(lái)并獲得了新生。Task4分析長(zhǎng)句難句Soonafterthequakes，thearmysent150，000soldierstoTangshantodigoutthosewhoweretrappedandtoburythedead.〖句式分析〗此句為復(fù)合句。Soonafterthequakes是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，句子的主干為thearmysent150，000soldierstoTangshan。兩個(gè)不定式短語(yǔ)todigoutthosewhoweretrapped和tobur