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學(xué)校________________班級____________姓名____________考場____________準(zhǔn)考證號學(xué)校________________班級____________姓名____________考場____________準(zhǔn)考證號…………密…………封…………線…………內(nèi)…………不…………要…………答…………題…………第1頁,共3頁徐州工程學(xué)院《英語視聽(V)》
2022-2023學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末試卷題號一二三四五六總分得分第一部分(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)1、—Mr,White,doyouhaveanything________?—No,nothing.Youcantakearestnow.A.typeB.typedC.totypeD.tobetyped2、WeChinesearedrinking______milkperpersontodayaswedidin1995.A.morethantwice B.twiceasmuchC.twiceasmanyas D.twiceasmuchas3、Despitethefactthathisscoresweregood,theywerehardlyasexcellentasastudentwithhisintelligence.A.a(chǎn)chieved B.hadachievedC.wouldachieve D.shouldhaveachieved4、Sinceyouaremydaughter'sclassmate,we'dliketo______you_______tonight.A.put;down B.put;in C.put;off D.put;up5、Theteacherspokesofastthatitwashardforthestudentsto______whathewassaying.A.takein B.takeoff C.takeon D.takeafter6、—Whyareyousoupset?—Ihadmycomputerrepairedyesterday,butit________workagain.A.doesn’t B.didn’tC.won’t D.wouldn’t7、Wewantsomeonetodesignthenewartmuseumforme._____theyoungfellowhaveatry?A.Shall B.May C.Will D.Need8、—HelenisgoingtoManchesterforfurthereducationnextmonth.—I’m______becauseIhavetostayathomeandwork.A.greenwithenvyB.whiteasasheetC.tickledpinkD.blackandblue9、Thefollowing________________chosenasthecandidatesofthecompetition.A.is B.a(chǎn)reC.has D.have10、Contrarytopopularbelief,theants,hardworking________theyare,havetheirtimeforplay.A.because B.while C.a(chǎn)s D.where第二部分閱讀理解(滿分20分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AWhilestaringoutofthewindowduringaflight,noteveryonewillthinkcarefullyaboutthequestionwhyairplaneshaveroundedwindowsratherthansquareones.Overtheyears,aerospaceengineeringhasmadehugestepsinairplanetechnology,meaningplanescancarrymorepassengersandgofaster.Theplaneshavealsochangedshapetoincreasesafety—includingthewindows.Ascommercialairtraveltookoffinthemid-20thcentury,airlinecompaniesbegantoflyathigheraltitudestolowertheircost—theairdensity(密度)islowerupthere,creatinglessdrag(阻力)forairplanes.However,higheraltitudescamewithproblems,likethefacthumanbeingscan’treallysurviveat30,000feet.Tomakethatpossible,thecabinwaschangedtoacylindrical(圓柱體)shapetosupportthepressureinside.Butatfirst,planebuildersleftinthestandardsquarewindowsandthisexpansionmeantdisaster.Thede__Havilland__Cometcameintofashioninthe1950s.Withaclosedcabin,itwasabletogohigherandfasterthanotheraircraft.However,wherethere’sacorner,there’saweakspot.Windows,havingfourcorners,havefourpotentialweakspots,makingthemlikelytocrashunderstress—suchasairpressure.Bycurvingthewindow,thestressthatwouldeventuallybreakthewindowcornerisdistributedandthechanceofitbreakingisreduced.Roundedshapesarealsostrongerandresistdeformation(變形),andcanthussurvivetheextremedifferencesinpressurebetweentheinsideandoutsideoftheaircraft.Fortunately,designersfiguredoutthelackofdesignprettyquick.Nowwehavenice,roundedairplanewindowsthatcanresistthepressureoftravelingaltitude.Itgivesbeingabletogazeoutofyourwindowtotheworldfrom35,000feetawholenewoutlook,doesn’tit?1、Whydidairlinesaimtoflyathigheraltitudes?A.Tosavemoneyforlessdrag.B.Tohelptheplanetotakeoff.C.Toincreasesafetyoftheplane.D.Tocarrymorepassengersandgofaster.2、Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“deHavillandComet”inParagraph2referto?A.Anaircraft. B.Aband. C.Aplanet. D.Adesign.3、Whichistheadvantageoftheroundedwindow?A.Itincreasestheairpressure.B.Itweakensthestrengthofairpressure.C.Itreducesthepossibilityofbreakingup.D.Ithelpstosurvivetheextremeweather.4、Wheredoesthistextcomefrom?A.Anewspaperonsafedriving. B.Asciencebookonflying.C.Awebsiteonsurvivalskills. D.Amagazineonfashiondesign.BAttheageoftwenty-two,Iwasemployedbyoneofthelargestcommercialcompaniesintheworld,somyworkmainlyfocusedonadvertising,workingonproductionteamsforhundredsoftelevisioncommercials.Iwasfortunatetoexperiencesuchanamazingcareeratsuchayoungage,workingalloverthecountrywithsomeofthemostcreativepeopleintheworld.Ihaditall.Andthenonedayasuddenthoughtcamethroughmelikealightningbolt.“Thisisanindustrythatusesanorexic(厭食的)modelstoselldietfoodtoteenagegirls.”Mylifechanged.AndIquit.Atwelve-yearcareer.Rightthen.ThatnightIwenthomeandwasweakinmyknees.Ididnotwanttobepartofthemembersmakingthisproblem;Iwantedtobepartofthepeoplewhohadsolution.ButIhadnoideawhatthesolutionlookedlike.Mygrandfatherusedtosay,"Startwithwhatyouknow,andmorewillberevealed."Iknewthefilm,televisionandadvertisingindustriesandalmosteverythingaboutthem.SoIstartedgoingintojuniorhighschools.Ihelduppicturesofthemodelstoshowwhattheylookedlikeatfiveo'clockinthemorning,andthenheldupanotherpictureshowingwhattheylookedlikeafterthreehoursofprofessionalmake-up,thirty-fivelightingtechnicians,andprofessionalphotographerswhocanmakeanyonelookbeautifulandsexy...Nottomentiontheeffortsofpost-production,wheretheyairbrushnearlyalloftheimperfectionpartsrightoutofthepicture.Withdigitaltechnology,theycanevenstretchthemodelstomakethemappeartallerandthinner.Italkedtoyounggirlsandsaid,"Thisisamulti-billiondollarindustrythatspendsmillionsofdollarsayearprovingtoyouthatthereissomethingwrongwithyousothattheycansellyousomethingtofixit.SoIamheretotellyouthatyourteetharewhiteenough...Andyourbreathisfreshenough...andyourthighsarethinenough.Youareenough."Youareenough,nomatterwhatotherssayandwhathappens.1、Whydidtheauthorquitworkinginthecommercialcompany?A.Hewasfedupwithhisworkinadvertisingindustry.B.Herealizedhisworkwasmisleadingteenagegirls.C.Hefoundithardtoworkwiththeteam.D.Hedecidedtotakeupacareerineducation.2、Theauthorshowedtwosetsofpicturesofmodelstoyounggirlsto.A.showthemagicpowerofmake-upskillsB.stressthegreateffortsmodelsmadeintheirworkC.a(chǎn)dvocatedevelopingdigitaltechnologyD.exposetherealtruthbehindtheamazingbeautyofmodels3、Whatmessagedoesthewritermainlywanttopasstoteenagegirls?A.Youmightaswellchangeyourlifewhenanopportunityarises.B.Youcan'tbetoocautiouswhenfacinglifechoices.C.Itiswhoyouareratherthanwhatyoulooklikethatcounts.D.Itisworthwhiletoexperiencesomethinginterestingandcreative.第三部分語言知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).ThefollowingisabeautifulspeechbySundarPichai,aseniorexecutiveatabigITcompany.Ata1,acockroach(蟑螂)suddenlyflewfromsomewhereandsatonalady.Shestarted2outoffear.Withapanic-strickenfaceandtremblingvoice,shestartedjumping,withbothherhands3tryingtogetridofthecockroach.Her4wascontagious(傳染的),aseveryoneinhergroupalsogot5.Theladyfinallymanagedtopushthecockroachawaybutit6onanotherladyinthegroup.Now,itwasthe7oftheotherladyinthegroupto8thedrama.Thewaiterrushedforwardtotheir9.Intherelayofthrowing,thecockroachnextfelluponthewaiter.Thewaiterstood10,calmedhimselfandobservedthebehaviorofthecockroachonhisshirt.Whenhewas11enough,hegrabbeditwithhisfingersand12itoutoftherestaurant.Sippingmycoffeeandwatchingtheamusement,Ipickedupafewthoughtsandstartedwondering13thecockroachwasresponsiblefortheirbehavior.Ifso,thenwhywasthewaiternot14?Hehandleditneartoperfection,withoutany15.Itwasnotthecockroach,butthe16oftheladiestohandlethedisturbancescausedbythecockroachthatdisturbtheladies.I17that,itisnottheshoutingofmyfatherormybossormywifethatdisturbsme,butmyinabilitytohandlethedisturbances18bytheirshoutingthatdisturbsme.It’snotthetrafficjamontheroadthatdisturbsme,19myinabilitytohandlethedisturbancescausedbythetrafficjamthatdisturbsme.20thantheproblem,it’smyreactiontotheproblemthatcreateschaosinmylife.1、A.hotelB.zooC.schoolD.restaurant2、A.pointingB.jumpingC.checkingD.screaming3、A.separatelyB.elegantlyC.desperatelyD.carefully4、A.reactionB.surpriseC.settlementD.excitement5、A.a(chǎn)ngryB.a(chǎn)nxiousC.readyD.steady6、A.steppedB.diedC.landedD.took7、A.turnB.rightC.powerD.interest8、A.finishB.continueC.improveD.increase9、A.sideB.sceneC.rescueD.relative10、A.backB.a(chǎn)loneC.firmD.a(chǎn)side11、A.confidentB.certainC.braveD.strong12、A.pushedB.threwC.broughtD.helped13、A.howB.thatC.whetherD.why14、A.defeatedB.overcomeC.welcomedD.disturbed15、A.panicB.hesitationC.pauseD.delay16、A.inabilityB.fearC.troubleD.doubt17、A.expectedB.realizedC.includedD.a(chǎn)rgued18、A.ignoredB.concernedC.causedD.dealt19、A.a(chǎn)ndB.butC.orD.just20、A.BetterB.MoreC.WorseD.Truer第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。OnFebruary14,itisacustomforaboytotakehisgirlfriendouttodinner,buyherflowersandchocolates!ThisiswhatyouseeonValentine’sDay,adaynamed1.ValentinewhowasapriestinthethirdcenturyRomeWhenthekingdecidedthatsinglemencouldbecome2.(good)soldiersthanthosewithwives,hedidn’tallow3.(marry)ButValentinecontinuedtoperformmarriageceremoniesforyounglovers4.secretWhenhisactions5.(discover),thekingsentencedhimto6.(die)Whileinprison,itissaidthatValentine7.(fall)inlovewiththedaughterofhisprisonguardBeforehedied,hewroteheraletter,8.hesigned“FromyourValentine”,anexpressionthatisstillinusetodayNowadays,Valentine’sDayisalsopopularamongChineseyoungpeopleSomestudentsareplanningtomakeValentine’scardsforparents,teachersandfriendsOtherswanttoholdparties9.smallgiftswill10.(exchange)TheideaistohavefunandencouragepeopletoshareinthespiritofStValentine第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下短文。短文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(∧),并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Myparentsweresingersbutnoneofthemplayedamusicalinstrument、Ther
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