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XBOOK1UNIT3
FascinatingParks
01詞匯基礎(chǔ)第1課時詞匯派生Objectives:Learnthewordformationofsomeimportantwordsofthisunit.Correctlyuseandmasterthemincontext.
Memorizethemafterclass.1.短文(A&B)中的詞匯拓展(誦讀版)1.fashion
n.時尚;時興;流行款式→
adj.流行的;時髦的;時興的2.adorable
adj.可愛的;討人喜愛的→
vt
喜愛;崇拜;非常喜歡3.amusevt.(提供)消遣;(使)娛樂→
n.
[U]娛樂;消遣;[usuallypl.]娛樂活動,娛樂設(shè)施→
.
adj.愉快的;被逗樂的;覺得好笑的→
.
adj.有趣的;好玩的;引人發(fā)笑的fashionableadoreamusementamusedamusing2.短文(A&B)中的詞匯拓展用活用準(誦讀版)1.She
is
a
girl.Whenever
you
see
her,
sheisalwaysdressedin
.(fashion)2.Lucy
and
Lily
are
twinsisters.Their
grandparents
themverymuch.(adore)3.The
little
child
is
singing
an
song
to
himself.Themother
is
watching
him
with
andthere
is
an
.
lookon
her
face.(amuse)fashionablefashioninfashion流行的,時髦的adorableadoreamusingamuseamusementamusedwithamusement開心/高興地
toone’samusement
令某人高興的是amusementpark/center游樂園,娛樂中心beamusedat/by被......逗樂1.短文(A&B)中的詞匯拓展(誦讀版)4.clothn.[C,pl.cloths](一塊)布;[U]織物;布料[thecloth牧師,神父]→
n.[pl.]衣服;服裝→.
vt.為……提供穿衣;給……
穿衣5.prohibit
vt.(尤指以法令)禁止;阻止
→
n.禁止;阻止→
adj.(被)禁止的;抑制的6.splendidadj.壯麗的;雄偉的;極佳的;非常好的
→
adv.壯麗地;豪華地clothesclothe
n.[(formal)指某種類型的服裝]clothingprohibitionprohibited
adj.(費用或價格)高得令人難以承受的;限制性的,禁止的;令人望而卻步的prohibitivesplendidly4.Linda,who
is
inpurple
,is
washingherfacewithawet
.(cloth)5.Peopleare
from
smoking
in
public
areas.But
manypeoplejust
ignore
the
.(prohibit)6.Janecandance
.
You
willbe
impressed
by
her
performanceif
you
have
a
chanceto
seeher
dance.(splendid)clothedclothesclothbeclothed/dressedin
穿著【非謂語:clothed/dressed】prohibitedprohibitionprohibitsbfromdoingsth
禁止某人做某事sbbeprohibitedfromdoingsthsplendidlysplendidbeimpressedby被……所感動/印象深刻haveachance/opportunitytodo有機會做1.短文(A&B)中的詞匯拓展(誦讀版)7.adoptiveadj.收養(yǎng)的;有收養(yǎng)關(guān)系的→
vt.收養(yǎng);領(lǐng)養(yǎng);采用→
n.收養(yǎng);采用8.
n.視力:視野→visible
adj.看得見的;可見的【反:
】→
adv.易察覺地;明顯地→
。
adj.視覺的;視力的→
vt.想象:設(shè)想;可視化9..
vt.招待;款待;娛樂→entertainment
n.娛樂;招待;娛樂活動;文娛節(jié)目→
n.演員;表演者;藝人→
adj.娛樂的;有趣的;使人愉快的adoptadoption
adj.可采用/收養(yǎng)的;;
被收養(yǎng)/采用的;
.n.養(yǎng)父母;
n.被收養(yǎng)者visiblyvisualvisionvisualize
v.想象;預(yù)想adoptableadoptedadoptoradopteeenvisionentertainentertainerentertaininginvisible7.Mr
Liis
the
child’s
father.He
her
8yearsago.It’sthis
amazing
child
that
driveslonelinessaway
fromhislife.Sothe
really
changedhis
life.(adopt)8.The
beachis
frommyhouse.Youcan
hardly
howthesunsetcloudslookfrom
my
window.Most
visitors
are
。
shockedby
the
scene
in
their
.You
need
。
imaginationtoview觀看
thesunset
clouds.(visible)9.Lastweek,Mr
King
agroup
of
in
hishouse.Their
performances
broughthimmuch
,especiallythe
crosstalk相聲.(entertain)adoptiveadoptedadoptionvisible想象visualizevisibly明顯vision視野visualentertained款待entertainersentertainmententertaining1.
vi.【to】有吸引力;呼吁;懇求;上訴n.吸引力;呼吁;上訴;請求→
adj.有吸引力的2.
vt.祝?!?/p>
adj.神圣的,受祝福的→
n.[usuallysing.]幸事;祝福3.
n.日志;雜志→
n.新聞記者;新聞工作者4.
n.自行車;摩托車;循環(huán)
vi.騎自行車→
n.騎自行車的人→
v.
回收利用,再利用5.
n.【for】/vt.報酬;報答;酬謝→
adj.
值得做的;有益的→
adj.
有報酬的;有酬勞的appealappealingblessblessedblessingjournaljournalistcyclecyclistrecyclerewardrewardingrewardful1.Theadvertisement’suseofbrightcolorsandcatchy動人的
musicmakesit
blessing
?
(appeal)toayoungeraudience.2.①Thisjobhasbeenagreat
blessing
?
(bless)
to
ourfamily.②I
wasblessed
?
(bless)withthischance,onethatmostpeoplewouldwanttohave.
3.The
blessing
?
meticulously細致地
kepta
blessing
oftheirexperienceswhilecoveringtheinternationalsummit峰會,providingafirsthandaccount描述
fortheirreaders.(journal)4.The
blessin?enjoysthefreedomandexhilaration/?ɡ?z?l??re??(?)n/興奮
of
blessing
?throughcitystreetsontheirsleek線條流暢的,well-maintained保養(yǎng)良好的
blessing
?.(cycle)5.Hence,the
rewarding
?activitywill
reward
?uswithmanybenefits.(reward)appealingblessing幸事wasblessed祝福journalistjournalcyclistcyclingcyclerewardingrewardbeblessedwith有幸得到
rewardsb.withsth.以某物酬謝某人/獎勵某人某物
1.fashion
n.時尚;時興;流行款式→
fashionable
adj.流行的;時髦的;時興的2.adorableadj.可愛的;討人喜愛的→
adore
vt
喜愛;崇拜;非常喜歡3.amusevt.(提供)消遣;(使)娛樂→
amusement
n.
娛樂;消遣;樂趣;愉悅→
amused
adj.愉快
的;被逗樂的;覺得好笑的→
amusing
adj.有
趣的;好玩的;引人發(fā)笑的4.clothn.(一塊)布;織物;布料→
clothes
n.衣
服;服裝→
clothe
vt.為……提供穿衣;給……
穿衣5.prohibit
vt.(尤指以法令)禁止;阻止
→
prohibition
n.禁止;阻止→
prohibited
adj.禁
止的;抑制的6.splendidadj.壯麗的;雄偉的;極佳的;非常好
的
→
splendidlyadv.壯麗地;豪華地7.adoptiveadj.收養(yǎng)的;有收養(yǎng)關(guān)系的→
adoptvt.收養(yǎng);領(lǐng)養(yǎng);采用→
adoptionn.收養(yǎng);采用8.visibleadj.看得見的;可見的→visiblyadv.易察覺
地;明顯地→
visualadj.視覺的;視力的→visionn.視力:視野→visualizevt.想象:設(shè)想;可視化9.entertainmentn.娛樂;招待;娛樂活動;文娛節(jié)目
→entertainvt.招待;款待;娛樂→
entertainern.演員;表演者;藝人→
entertainingadj.娛樂的;
有趣的;使人愉快的1.appealvi.【to】有吸引力;呼吁;懇求;上訴n.吸引力;呼吁;上訴;請求→appealingadj.有吸引力的【232】2.blessvt.祝福→blessedadj.神圣的,受祝福的→blessingn.幸事;祝福3.journaln.日志;雜志→journalistn.新聞記者;新聞工作者4.cyclen.自行車;摩托車;循環(huán)
vi.騎自行車→cyclistn.騎自行車的人→recyclev.
回收利用,再利用5.rewardn.【for】/vt.報酬;報答;酬謝→rewardingadj.
值得做的;有益的→rewardfuladj.
有報酬的;有酬勞的一輪復(fù)習(xí)
XBOOK1UNIT3
FascinatingParks
03詞基鞏固第3課時完型語填當(dāng)堂練Objectives:1.Completeexercisesinclass.2.Revisethevocabularyofthisunitintwopassages.Keypoints:Masterthewordsandsetphrases.Difficultpoints:Imitatethesentencepatternsusedincontext.【參考答案】
短文(A)完形填空
1—5BADAC6-10CBBCD15CADAD
短文(B)語法填空
1.graduating2.where3.a4.cycles5.her
6.legs7.in8.uncomfortable9.quickly
10.tofollow語基鞏固
01完型填空Themeparks主題公園
always
appealto
吸引
Lily.Recently
she
learnedmuch
abouttheme
parks
from
a(n)1.
【boughtonline后置定語】.InDollywood,
2canride
thesteamengines蒸汽機
and
seeworkers
makeiron
鐵,鐵的
objects
in
the
old
fashion以老的方式.In
Disneyland,tourists
can
meet
their
3
cartoon
characters
and
amusethemselves
with用……來娛樂自己
incredible
rideslikeenormous巨大的
swingingships
搖擺船.In
ChimelongOceanKingdomPark,peoplecan
see
rare
animals
likepolar
bears
and
taste
food
whichsatisfieseverybody’s
4.1.A.item物品;B.“書”(book);C.teapot茶壺;D.picture圖畫2.A.“游客”(visitors);B.authors作者;C.agents代理人;D.poets詩人3.A.optional可選擇的;B.intelligent聰明的;
C.original原始的;D.“可愛的”(adorable)4.A.“口味”(appetite);B.help幫助;C.duty職責(zé)
;D.criticism批評Among
them,it
is
Chimelong
Ocean
Kingdom
that
Lily
5.
best.Shevisiteditlast
Saturdaywithnoone
6.
her.Itwasso
hotthatshe
7.a
clothhatwith
awideedge【后置定語:寬邊緣的布帽】.
Uponreachingthepark,shewasgivenabrochure手冊【tellingvisitorsthatsmokingwas
8.
and
peoplewereprohibitedfromtouchinganimals.后置定語】9.
,Lily
wouldobservethese
rules.In
thepark,she
wasexcitedtofindanimals
10.
in
her
book.Thepark
coverssuch
a
11.territory領(lǐng)域
that
she
felt
tired
within
hours.So
shestoppedin
a
food
valley
山谷and
12.abuffet自助餐
supper.Shetasted
herfavorite
sour酸的
food,roastedfish
and
great
ice
cream.She
became
13.again.Afterdinner,shedrank
teafrom
a
teapot
while
appreciating
the
14.
firework(煙花)displayn./v.陳列;表演
outside.What
an
amazing
15.!5.A.serves服務(wù);B.settles解決;C.“喜歡”(likes);D.respectes尊敬。6.A.opposing反對B.judging判斷C.“陪伴(accompanying)D.monitoring監(jiān)控7.A.setapart留出;B.“戴上”(puton);C.putaway收拾;D.setdown寫下Among
them,it
is
Chimelong
Ocean
Kingdom
that
Lily
5.
best.Shevisiteditlast
Saturdaywithnoone
6.
her.Itwasso
hotthatshe
7.a
clothhatwith
awideedge【后置定語:寬邊緣的布帽】.
Uponreachingthepark,shewasgivenabrochure手冊【tellingvisitorsthatsmokingwas
8.
and
peoplewereprohibitedfromtouchinganimals.后置定語】9.
,Lily
wouldobservethese
rules.In
thepark,she
wasexcitedtofindanimals
10.
in
her
book.Thepark
coverssuch
a
11.territory領(lǐng)域
that
she
felt
tired
within
hours.So
shestoppedin
a
food
valley
山谷and
12.abuffet自助餐
supper.Shetasted
herfavorite
sour酸的
food,roastedfish
and
great
ice
cream.She
became
13.again.Afterdinner,shedrank
teafrom
a
teapot
while
appreciating
the
14.
firework(煙花)displayn./v.陳列;表演
outside.What
an
amazing
15.!8.A.displayed展覽;B.“禁止”(banned);C.emphasized強調(diào);D.rewarded回報9.A.Simply;B.AccidentallyC.“毫無疑問”(Undoubtedly)D.Gradually10.A.commercialized商業(yè)化;B.claimed宣稱;C.predictedD.(described)Among
them,it
is
Chimelong
Ocean
Kingdom
that
Lily
5.
best.Shevisiteditlast
Saturdaywithnoone
6.
her.Itwasso
hotthatshe
7.a
clothhatwith
awideedge【后置定語:寬邊緣的布帽】.
Uponreachingthepark,shewasgivenabrochure手冊【tellingvisitorsthatsmokingwas
8.
and
peoplewereprohibitedfromtouchinganimals.后置定語】9.
,Lily
wouldobservethese
rules.In
thepark,she
wasexcitedtofindanimals
10.
in
her
book.Thepark
coverssuch
a
11.territory領(lǐng)域
that
she
felt
tired
within
hours.So
shestoppedin
a
food
valley
山谷and
12.abuffet自助餐
supper.Shetasted
herfavorite
sour酸的
food,roastedfish
and
great
ice
cream.She
became
13.again.Afterdinner,shedrank
teafrom
a
teapot
while
appreciating
the
14.
firework(煙花)displayn./v.陳列;表演
outside.What
an
amazing
15.!11.A.natural自然的;B.new新的;C.“大”(vast);D.limited有限的12.A.“享受”(enjoyed)B.earned賺得C.detected發(fā)現(xiàn)D.encountered遇到13.A.generous大方的;B.amused
感到好笑的;
C.appealing吸引人的;D.“精力充沛的”(energetic)Among
them,it
is
Chimelong
Ocean
Kingdom
that
Lily
5.
best.Shevisiteditlast
Saturdaywithnoone
6.
her.Itwasso
hotthatshe
7.a
clothhatwith
awideedge【后置定語:寬邊緣的布帽】.
Uponreachingthepark,shewasgivenabrochure手冊【tellingvisitorsthatsmokingwas
8.
and
peoplewereprohibitedfromtouchinganimals.后置定語】9.
,Lily
wouldobservethese
rules.In
thepark,she
wasexcitedtofindanimals
10.
in
her
book.Thepark
coverssuch
a
11.territory領(lǐng)域
that
she
felt
tired
within
hours.So
shestoppedin
a
food
valley
山谷and
12.abuffet自助餐
supper.Shetasted
herfavorite
sour酸的
food,roastedfish
and
great
ice
cream.She
became
13.again.Afterdinner,shedrank
teafrom
a
teapot
while
appreciating
the
14.
firework(煙花)displayn./v.陳列;表演
outside.What
an
amazing
15.!14.A.“絢麗的”(splendid);B.abnormal不正常的;
C.efficient效率高的;D.classic傳統(tǒng)的15.A.prospect前景;B.fantasy幻想;C.fashion時尚;D.(experience)02語法填空Lucy
was
a
fan
ofChinese
classical
gardens,especially
Zhuozhengyuan.After1.
(graduate)from
a
splendid
college,she
didn'tliveoff依賴,依靠...生活
her
adoptiveparents.Instead,she
set
out
to出發(fā)去Suzhou,2.
she
secured系牢;鎖上;保護;獲得anoccupation
as
ajournalist.She
rented
a
house
from
acouplewhohadjustbought
3.
cottage小屋,村舍.Fromherwindow,Zhuozhengyuanisvisible.Everyday,Lucy
4.
(cycle)to
workand
writesarticlesfor
anentertainmentcolumn專欄.After
work,visiting
Zhuozhengyuanand
wanderingalongthe
routes路線
withinits
boundaries邊界
up
to多達
one
hourhave
become5.
(she)favoriteformto
relax.graduatingwhereacyclesher動名詞做主語不定式做后置定語:最喜歡的放松方式Oneevening,Lucywasstretching伸展6.
(leg)bythefountain噴泉
whenshefeltsome
sand
7.
herleft
shoe.She
was
turning
it
upside
down
翻轉(zhuǎn)
to
get
the
sand
out
when
she
couldn’t
help
忍不住
sneezing打噴嚏sneeze.She
turned
around轉(zhuǎn)身,onlyto出乎意料地
find
a
man
ahead
前面的男人smokingon
the
move在進行中.It
was
the
man
whosmokeddespite
the“Nosmoking”sign
beside
thatmade
her
lungs
8.
(comfortable).SeeingLucy’sangry
face,the
man
9.
(quick)wentaway.Blessed
with擁有,有幸得到
fresh
air
and
superb
scenery(風(fēng)景)again,Lucy
thought
of考慮,思考becoming
a
volunteer.Shewandersaroundthegardeneveryweekend,remindingpeople10.
(follow)the
rulesor
labeling標記
objectsat
theLost
and
Found失物招領(lǐng)處.Tired
as
she
is,she
thinks
the
voluntary
workis
wellworthit.herlegsinuncomfortablefeel+賓+賓補find+賓+賓補make+賓+賓補quicklytofollow表/狀+as+主系/主謂賓03拓展寫作1.Afterwork,
visiting
Zhuozhengyuan
and
wandering
along
the
routes
within
its
boundaries
up
to
one
hour
have
become
her
favorite
form
to
relax.【解析】動名詞具有名詞的特征,可以在句中充當(dāng)名詞能充當(dāng)?shù)某煞?。動名詞作主語,謂語動詞一般用單數(shù)形式,也可以用
it
作形式主語,把動名詞或動名詞短語(真正主語)置于句尾作后置主語。【模仿練習(xí)
·翻譯句子】【模仿1】唱歌對我們的健康有好處。Singingdoesgoodto
ourhealth.【模仿2】對我們來說,認真學(xué)習(xí)很重要。
It
is
important
for
us
to
study
hard.【模仿3】學(xué)會感謝他人是我們需要掌握的禮儀之一。Learningtobegratefulto
others
is
one
ofthe
manners
we
shouldmaster.
2.Tiredassheis,shethinksthe
voluntary
workiswell
worthit.盡管很累,但是她認為從事志愿工作是值得的。as意為“雖然”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。句子的倒裝語序:表/狀放句首(1)形容詞或副詞十
as+主語十系動詞be或行為動詞;(2)名詞+as+主語十系動詞be(此時句首的名詞不帶冠詞);(3)行為動詞+as十主語十助動詞?!灸7?】雖然他很富有,但他從不在沒有必要的東西上花錢。Richasheis,heneverspendsmoneyonunnecessarythings.【模仿2】盡管他只是個孩子,但他能說五種外語。Childasheis,hecanspeakfiveforeignlanguages.【模仿3】盡管他很努力,但他沒有通過考試。
Tryashemay,hefailedtheexam.一、
核心單詞寫對1.
cloth
?
n.
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