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單元整合提升Ⅰ.單句填空1.WilliamswasimpressedwithBenjaminandgavehimtwoclassicbooksonpaintingtotakehome.2.Jennyhasanimpressive(impress)academicandbusinessbackground.3.Attheweekends,forentertainment(entertain)Icouldseefriends,visitmygrandparents,readbooksorplaysports.4.Ifyouhaveacomplaint(complain)aboutyourholiday,pleaseinformusinwriting.5.Absorbedinpainting,Johndidn'tnoticeeveningapproaching(approach).6.SinceI'mhere,I'dliketotryatypical(type)dishofthiscountry.7.Speakingonthephonerequiresconcentration(concentrate)andtakesadriver'sattentionfromtheroad.8.It'snotagoodideatomissmealsandreplacethemwith/bysnacks.9.SomepeoplethinkthatthegreatChinesescholarConfucius,wholivedfromroughly551to479BC,influencedthedevelopmentofchopsticks.10.Shewastakingthefoodtotherefugeecamp,inwhichshedistributedittochildren.11.Ilivenextdoortoacouplewhosechildrenoftenmakealotofnoise.12.Wewillputoffthepicnicintheparkuntilnextweek,whentheweathermaybebetter.Ⅱ.完成句子1.Mike心情不好,因?yàn)樗荚嚥患案?。Mikewasinabadmood,_forhedidn'tpasstheexam.2.我不知道他們這樣做是偶然的,還是有意的。Idon'tknowwhethertheydiditbyaccidentorbydesign.3.別對(duì)他太苛刻了,與其說(shuō)他愚蠢倒不如說(shuō)他被欺瞞了。Don'tbetoohardonhim.He'smorecheatedthanstupid.4.得知你們?cè)诮M織全球共享書籍活動(dòng),我特別樂(lè)意申請(qǐng)參與。Learningthatyouareorganizingthisactivitytosharebooksworldwide,Iammorethanhappytoapplyforit.5.上個(gè)月很多工人埋怨工資太低。Manyworkerscomplainedthatthewagesweretoolowlastmonth.6.她有一個(gè)弟弟,他是一名英語(yǔ)老師。Shehasayoungerbrother,whoisanEnglishteacher.7.正如期望的那樣,他試驗(yàn)做得特別勝利。Hedidtheexperimentsuccessfully,ashadbeenexpected.Ⅲ.翻譯句子1.使她興奮的是,她在一場(chǎng)如此重要的競(jìng)賽中贏了這場(chǎng)競(jìng)賽。(主語(yǔ)從句)What_made_her_happy_was_that_she_won_the_game_in_such_an_important_match.2.很多享有幾百年盛譽(yù)的中國(guó)品牌,現(xiàn)在正面臨著來(lái)自現(xiàn)代市場(chǎng)的新挑戰(zhàn)。(havingdone)Many_Chinese_brands,_having_developed_their_reputations_over_centuries,_are_facing_new_challenges_from_the_modern_market.3.我從長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)的單子上劃掉了另一個(gè)珍妮。(crossout)I_crossed_out_another_Jeanne_from_my_long_list.4.這個(gè)國(guó)家的做法可能有助于解決它的鄰國(guó)的問(wèn)題。(throwlighton)The_country's_approach_could_throw_some_light_on_the_problem_in_its_neighboring_country.5.雖然這些圖標(biāo)的形態(tài)不同,但是它們的大小和顏色很相像。(while)While_these_icons_have_different_shapes,_they_are_of_similar_size_and_color.6.無(wú)論你見到誰(shuí),都能使你更好。(whoever)Whoever_you_meet_can_make_you_better.Ⅳ.七選五Mostpeoplehavedevelopedsomehobbiesatapointintheirlives,suchasdoingsports,playinganinstrument,painting,cookingandsomethingelse.Therearemanyreasonsandskillsfortakingupahobby.Realizeyouhavemoretimethanyouthink.Thisisprobablythefirstthingthatkeepsmostpeopleawayfromdevelopingahobby.__1__Butwewastesomuchtimeonsocialmediaandtelevisioncommercialsandthenworryaboutthelifeinwhichwehavenotimetodevelopahobby.Sparesometimeforahobbyinyourday.Planaheadandjustdoit.Involveotherpeople.Why?Well,haveyouevernoticedthatyousticktosomethinglongerwhenyoufeelthatyoucannotletanotherpersondown?Therefore,getsomeonejogwithyou,makemusicwithyou,orsharerecipeswithyou.Meanwhile,youwillinspirethemtosticktotheirhobby.__2__Putyourmoneywhereyourmouthis.__3__Sogiveoutabitofyourbudgettothehobbyyouchoosesothatyoucannotblamealackof“materials”fornotdoinganything.__4__Forme,thishasbeenthemostimportantsteptosticktoahobby.Ifyoujog,decidewhichraceyouwanttoenterthisyear.Ifyoupracticemusic,organizeaconcert.Findthepleasureinwhatyoudo.Aswithmostthings,thestartingofgettingsomethingreadytostartcanbedifficult.Butdon'tgiveup.__5__A.Itisatotalwin-winsituation.B.Worktowardssomething.C.Thinkofahobbythatmightinterestyou.D.Others'helpwilldefinitelydoyougood.E.Youdon'tthinkthatyouhaveenoughtimetostartit.F.Thefactisthatpeopleputmoneywheretheirheartis.G.Onceyouhavestarted,you'llfindthebeautyandrelaxation.這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要說(shuō)明白培育業(yè)余愛好的緣由和技巧。1.E解析:依據(jù)下文Butwewastesomuchtimeonsocialmediaandtelevisioncommercialsandthenworryaboutthelifeinwhichwehavenotimetodevelopahobby.(但是我們?cè)谏缃幻襟w和電視廣告上奢侈了太多的時(shí)間,然后擔(dān)憂在生活中我們沒(méi)有時(shí)間發(fā)展愛好)可知本句為說(shuō)明有些人認(rèn)為自己沒(méi)有足夠的時(shí)間,但是事實(shí)上我們?cè)谏缃幻襟w上奢侈了太多的時(shí)間。故E選項(xiàng)“你認(rèn)為你沒(méi)有足夠的時(shí)間起先”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。2.A解析:依據(jù)上文Therefore,getsomeonejogwithyou,makemusicwithyou,orsharerecipeswithyou.Meanwhile,youwillinspirethemtosticktotheirhobby.(因此,找個(gè)人和你一起慢跑,一起做音樂(lè),或者一起共享食譜。同時(shí),你會(huì)激勵(lì)他們堅(jiān)持自己的愛好)從兩方面分析這是一個(gè)雙贏的局面,故A選項(xiàng)“這是一個(gè)雙贏的局面”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。3.F解析:依據(jù)下文Sogiveoutabitofyourbudgettothehobbyyouchoosesothatyoucannotblamealackof“materials”fornotdoinganything.(所以,把你一部分預(yù)算花在你選擇的愛好上,這樣你就不會(huì)因?yàn)槿魏问露紱](méi)有做而指責(zé)缺乏“物質(zhì)”)可知此處是強(qiáng)調(diào)可以把錢花在自己感愛好的愛好上,故F選項(xiàng)“事實(shí)上,人們花錢的地方就是他們的愛好所在”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F。4.B解析:依據(jù)下文Forme,thishasbeenthemostimportantsteptosticktoahobby.Ifyoujog,decidewhichraceyouwanttoenterthisyear.Ifyoupracticemusic,organizeaconcert.(對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō),這是堅(jiān)持一個(gè)愛好最重要的一步。假如你跑步,確定今年你想?yún)⑴c哪項(xiàng)競(jìng)賽。假如你練習(xí)音樂(lè),組織一場(chǎng)音樂(lè)會(huì))可知是在說(shuō)明要想堅(jiān)持一項(xiàng)愛好,你就必需為之付出努力,做一些實(shí)際的事情。故B選項(xiàng)“朝著某些東西努力”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。5.G解析:依據(jù)上文Aswithmostthings,thestartingofgettingsomethingreadytostartcanbedifficult.Butdon'tgiveup.(和大多數(shù)事情一樣,起先做一些打算起先的事情是很困難的。但是不要放棄)可知,本句承接上文,接著說(shuō)明堅(jiān)持的好處和結(jié)果。故G選項(xiàng)“一旦你起先,你就會(huì)發(fā)覺(jué)它的漂亮和放松”符合語(yǔ)境。故選G。Ⅴ.應(yīng)用文寫作假定你是新華中學(xué)學(xué)生李華,得知外教MrHall寒假不回國(guó),并且對(duì)中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日感愛好,你想邀請(qǐng)他到你家過(guò)春節(jié)。請(qǐng)給他寫一封信,內(nèi)容包括:(1)寫信的目的;(2)介紹春節(jié)和春節(jié)習(xí)俗。留意:(1)詞數(shù)80左右(開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù));(2)可適當(dāng)加入細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié),以使行文連貫;參考詞匯:Gala晚會(huì)。DearMrHall,KnowingthatyouhaveakeeninterestinChinesetraditionalfestivals,I'mwritingsincerelytoinviteyoutospendtheSpringFestivalwithmyfamily.TheSpringFestival,whichistraditionallya
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