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高三英語高考備考總復(fù)習(xí)選修六
Unit1Art
學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo):掌握本單元的重點單詞
學(xué)習(xí)重點:①faith②consequently③aim④adopt⑤
possess⑥attempt
⑦agreatdealof⑧appealto⑨scoresof為重點
掌握詞匯;
學(xué)習(xí)難點:①faith②consequently③aim④adopt⑤
possess
學(xué)習(xí)過程:
自主學(xué)習(xí)
學(xué)習(xí)檢測
L邊學(xué)習(xí)邊完成下列問題:
(1)FillintheblanksandmatchtheEnglishmeaning.
1.abstractadj.抽象的,11.by巧合地
深奧的coincidence
2.faithfullyadv.忠實的12.agreat大量
deal
3.conventionaladj.常規(guī)的,13.onthe另一方
傳統(tǒng)的otherhand面
4.typicaladj典型的,14.appeal對…有
有代表性的to吸引力
5.evidentadj.明顯的,
明白的
6.superbadj卓越的,
杰出的
7.coincidencen.巧合
8.shadown.影子
9.ridiculousadj.荒謬的,
可笑的
10.specificadj確切的,
特定的
(2)詞匯短語集中營:
①faith:n.信念,信任faithful:adj.忠實的,忠誠
的,準(zhǔn)確可靠的
keepfaithwithsb.,守信于某人
breakone'sfaithwithsb..對某人不守信用背信棄義,
havefaithin相信,信任
losefaithin失信于,不再信任
ingood/badfaith真心誠意、虛情假意
eg.Neverbreakfaith,oryouwillloseallyour
friends.(背信棄義)
Afterrepeatedfailure,helostfaithinhimself.
(失去信心)
②consequently:adv.所以,因而consequence:n.
后果
beconsequenton/upon.因…引起的,是…的后
果
beofconsequence重要
asaconsequence=asaresult.由于…的結(jié)果
asaconsequenceof=asaresultof.結(jié)果
eg.Mr.FosterhasneverbeentoChina.Consequently
heknowsverylittleaboutit.(所以)
Hissuccesswasconsequenceonhardwork.(結(jié)果)
③aim:n.KC3目標(biāo),目的KU3瞄準(zhǔn)vt.&vi瞄準(zhǔn),
(向某方向)努力
aimless:adj.無目標(biāo)的,無目的的aimlessly:adv.
無目標(biāo)地,無目的地
achieveone'saim實現(xiàn)目標(biāo)missone’saim打
不中目標(biāo),達(dá)不到目的
takeaimat向…瞄準(zhǔn)withoutaim漫無目的的
aimat瞄準(zhǔn),力爭做到…aim…at…使…瞄準(zhǔn)
aimtodo目標(biāo)是干…事
eg.Teamworkisrequiredinordertoachievethese
aims.(目標(biāo))
Heaimedataccuracy.(瞄準(zhǔn),力爭做到)
Thisanti-smokingcampaignmainlyaimsatyoung
teenagers.(針對)
Heisleadingalifewithoutaims.(目標(biāo),方向)
(?)adopt:vt采用,采納‘收養(yǎng),領(lǐng)養(yǎng)adoption:n.采
用,采納,收養(yǎng),領(lǐng)養(yǎng)
adoptanapproach/strategy/policy采用某方法、戰(zhàn)
略、政策
eg.Thebossdecidedtoadopthisadvicetocutthe
costs.(采納)
Ourschoolhasadoptedanewteachingmethod.(采
納)
Mymotherwasadoptedwhenshewasfouryearsold.
(被領(lǐng)養(yǎng))
Hisadoptedsonwentabroadlastweek.(養(yǎng)子)
易混辨析:adopt,adapt
adapt:v.改變,改寫,適應(yīng)。
⑤possess:vt.擁有,具有,支配possession:n.擁有,
占有
possesssb.ofsth.使某人擁有
win/get/losepossessionof…贏得、得到、失去對…
的控制
inpossessionof擁有,占有
inthepossessionof被…所擁有,占有
inone'spossession被…所擁有,占有
takepossessionof占領(lǐng),奪取
comeintopossession占有某物
eg.Iamafraidhedoesn'tpossessasenseofhumour.
(擁有)
whenhisfatherdied,hecameintopossessioiof
alargefortune.(占有,擁有)
Thehouseisinmypossession.二
Thehouseisinthepossessionofme.(擁有)
Wecan'ttakepossessionofthehouseuntilall
thepapershavebeensigned.(擁有)
⑥attempt:vt.嘗試,企圖n.努力,嘗試,企圖
attempttodo/doing=makeanattempttodo/doing嘗
試做…
atone'sfirstattempt某人第一次嘗試
inanattempttodosth.試圖做某事
attemptat/onsth.試圖做某事
eg.TheyattemptedtofinishthetaskbeforeJuly.(試
圖1
Hemadeenattemptontheworldrecord△試圖)
Herattemptatpoetrywasafailure」嘗試]
⑦appealto:1)對…有吸引力,引起某人的興趣2)向…
呼吁
appealing:adj.有吸引力的,懇求的
make/launchanappeal發(fā)出呼吁
eg.Thebookappealstoallagesandsocialgroups.
(吸引,雅俗共賞,老幼皆宜)
Thepoliceareappealingtothepubicfor
informationaboutthecrime.(呼吁)
Bobmad。/launchedacurgentappealforthefamine
victims..(發(fā)出呼吁)
⑧scoresof許多,大量(前面不加數(shù)詞)scorer:n.
記分員,得分的運動員
threescore(of)people60人
inscores很多的,大批的
byscores數(shù)以十計,大批大批的
makeagoodscore得分多,成績好
scoreout劃掉,刪去
※口數(shù)詞+score:有時加of,有時不加of
2)score前有數(shù)詞修飾,而且score后所修飾的名字前有
the,those,these等表示限定的詞,必須加of
eg.YaoMingscoredagaininthesecondhalf.(得分)
Thediseasekilledpeoplebyscores.(大批的)
歸納總結(jié):表示“數(shù)量”的量詞短語
dozensof許多,大量hundredsof數(shù)百
thousandsof成千上萬的tensofthousandsof好
幾萬,數(shù)以萬計的
millionsof大量,數(shù)百萬的
三、總結(jié)升華
四、高效訓(xùn)練
S1:高考演練:
①Aboveall,youshouldhavefaithyourself.
A.inB.withC.ofD.for
答案:A
②Therainyesterdaywasheavy.,theroads
wereflooded.
A.AsaresultofB.AsaconsequenceC.
ConsequenceD.Inconsequenceof
答案:B
(3)Thefarmerbuiltlongfences,keeping
thewilddogsoutofthem.
A.aimatB.aimforC.aimingatD.
aimedfor
答案:c
④TheHopeProjecthelpingbuildschools
inthepoorareas.
A.aimsB.aimstoC.isaimedtoD.is
aimedat
答案:D
⑤-WhatisyourinthisOlympicGaines?
A.attentionB.ideaC.opinionD.aim
答案:D
⑥Hissuggestionhasbeenbypeopleinmany
partsoftheworld.
A.adoptingB.adoptedC.adaptedD.
adapting
答案:B
⑦Hetoescapefromtheprison,buthe
couldn'tfindanybodytohelphim.
A.succeededB.attemptedC.advisedD.
thought
答案:B
⑧Wewaitedforthereportofexamwith
anxiety.
A.agreatdealofB.agreatnumberofC.agreat
manyD.aplentyof
答案:A
⑨Theprogramme"SuperGirlwonHunanTV
especiallytoyoungpeople.
A.tendsB.prefersC.appealsD.devotes
答案:c
⑩Shortlyaftertheflood.Twopolicewere
senttothespottokeeporder.
A.scoresofB.scoresC.scoreofD.
dozens
答案:c
SS2:單元語法
①Ifhehadn'tmadeafatalmistakeinthefinal,
thedreamofwinninggold.
A.wouldhavebeenrealizedB.shouldberealized
C.wasrealizedD.hadbeenrealized
答案:A
②Ifyouhereyesterday,heagood
beating.
A.were,wouldbegivenB.weretobe,wouldhave
been
C.hadbeen,wouldbegivenD.hadbeen,wouldhave
beengiven
答案:D
(3)Don'tcomethismorning.Iwouldratheryou
thedayaftertomorrow.
A.comeB.cameC.aretocomeD.will
come
答案:B
④Thethiefinsistedthathemymobile
phone.
A.hadn'tstolenB.shouldnotstealC.notsteal
D.nottosteal
答案:A
⑤Robertwishesthathebusinessinsteadof
historywhenhewasinuniversity.
A.studiesB.studiedC.hasstudiedD.
hadstudied
答案:D
SSS3高考演練:
①Sheagoodteacherinlife.
A.aimsatbecomingB.aimstobecoming
C.callsinbecomingD.setsoutbecoming
答案:A
(2)Itrainedthatdayandthebaseballgamewas
calledoff.
A.howeverB.stillC.consequentlyD.so
答案:c
(3)-Robertisalwaysrunningfor1,000milesinthe
morningwhetherrainyorsunny.
-BecausehehasinthesayingthataExercise
makesanableman”
A.trustB.ideaC.faithD.aim
答案:c
(4)Allhereffortsareonherchildrenand
sheseemstohavelittletimeforanythingelse.
A.guidedB.aimedC.directedD.
concentrated
答案:D
⑤Sheboughteggsyesterday,buttherewere
thembroken.
A.twoscoresof,scoresofB.scoresof,two
scoresof
C.scoresof,twoscoreofD.scoreof,twoscores
答案:c
?Accordingtothefacts,hecan'tbe
possiblyguilty.
A.inmypossessionB.inmyprofession
C.intheprocessionD.intheprovision
答案:A
SSSS4:翻譯下列句子:
①如果你不介意的話,我寧愿今晚出去。
Iwouldrathergoouttonight,ifyoudon'tmind.
②掌握一門外語不容易。
Itisnoteasytomasteraforeignlanguage.
③如果那時我有足夠的錢,我會為自己買一臺電腦的。
IfIhadhadenoughmoneythen,Iwouldhavebought
myselfacomputer.
④Thepossessionofgoodhealthmeansthepossession
ofeverything.
⑤WhathesaidconvincedmethatIwaswrong.
⑥whenreadinganEnglishtextaloud,youshould
focusyourattentiononyourpronunciation.
五.學(xué)習(xí)反思
高三總復(fù)習(xí)選修六
Unit2Poems
學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo):掌握本單元的重點單詞
學(xué)習(xí)重點:①convey②appropriate③exchange④load
⑤takeiteasy⑥r(nóng)unoutof⑦bemadeupof(§)let
out為重點掌握詞匯;
學(xué)習(xí)難點:①convey②appropriate③exchange④load
⑤takeiteasy
學(xué)習(xí)過程:
自主學(xué)習(xí)
學(xué)習(xí)檢測
1.邊學(xué)習(xí)邊完成下列問題:
(1)FillintheblanksandmatchtheEnglishmeaning.
1.concreteadj.具體的11.takeit輕松,
easy不緊張
2.conveyvt.傳達(dá),運12.runout用完
送of
3.adj.引起矛13,in尤其,
contradictory盾的,好反駁particular特別
的
4.teasevi.&vt.取14.tryout測試,
笑,招惹,戲?qū)嶒?/p>
弄
5.n.翻譯,譯文
translation
6.branchn.枝條,支
流,部門
7.sorrown.悲傷,悲痛
8.adj.適當(dāng)?shù)模?/p>
appropriate正當(dāng)?shù)?/p>
9.sponsorvt.發(fā)起,舉
辦,倡議
10.n.獎學(xué)金,學(xué)
scholarship問
(2)詞匯短語集中營:
①convey:vt.運送,傳達(dá),表達(dá)
conveysth.tosb.想某人表達(dá)、傳遞某物
conveysb.fromAtoB.把某人從A地運送到B地
conveysth,tosomeplace把某物送到某地
conveyone'sfeelings/thankstosb,向某人表達(dá)某
種感情、謝意
eg.Passengersareconveyedbybustotheairport.
(送往)
Ifoundithardtoconveynyfeelingsinwords.
(表達(dá)我的感情)
②transform:v.變成,徹底改變transformation:n.
改革,轉(zhuǎn)變,
transforo…into…使…變成…
transformone'slife改變某人一生
betransformedfrom.由…變成,遷到…
betransformedfromAtoB,從A遷至!IB處
eg.Hardworktransformedhercompletelyintoan
ordinaryhousewife.(變成)
Thecompanyistransformedfromafamilybusiness
intoonewith5,000labours.(變成)
(3)appropriate:adj.適當(dāng)?shù)?正當(dāng)?shù)腶ppropriately:
adv.適當(dāng)?shù)?,恰?dāng)?shù)?/p>
appropriateto/for適于,合乎
Itisappropriatethat…(從句用shoulddo虛擬語
氣)
eg.Sportsclothesarenotappropriateforsucha
politicalconference.(適合)
Isnowanappropriatetimetomakeaspeech?(恰當(dāng)
的時間)
Itisappropriateweshouldplanttreesatthistime.
(適合)
④exchange:vt.&n.交換,互換
makeanexchange交換
inexchangefor.交換
doanexchangewith.與…進(jìn)行交流
exchangesth,withsb,與某人交流某事
exchangeAforB用A換B
exchangeideas交流思想
eg.Ishookhandsandexchangedafewwordswiththe
manager.(交流)
WouldyoulikemyodTVinexchangeforthis
camera?.(交換)
Heexchangedanappleforanorange.(用A換B)
⑤load:n.負(fù)荷物,載重物,負(fù)擔(dān),壓力vt/vi.裝載,給…
負(fù)荷
aloadof二loadsof=plentyof大量,許多
takealoadoffone'smind打消某人的顧慮
aheavyloadfor對某人是一件重負(fù)
load…with…用…裝…
load…onto/iirto…把…裝到…上去
loadoffone'smind取出某人的精神負(fù)擔(dān)
eg.Supportingsuchalargefamilyisreallyaheavy
loadforher.(解決)
Ihadloadsoffuntoday.(適應(yīng))
Sheloadedfilmintothecamera.(把膠卷裝到)
⑥takeiteasy=takethingseasy:輕松,別緊張
take…forexample以…為榜樣
take…bysurprise突襲,使…大吃一驚
take…seriously認(rèn)真對待
takeone'stime慢慢來,不慌不忙
takesth.forgranted認(rèn)為…是理所應(yīng)當(dāng)?shù)?,理所?dāng)然
的
eg.Youshouldtakeiteasythisweekend.(放松,直)
Thedoctortoldmetotakeiteasyandnottoworry
toomuch.(放松)
⑦runoutofsth.二sth.berunoutof:vt.用光,
用完
runout:vi.用光,用完
usesth.up=sth,beusedup:vt.用光,用完
giveout:vi,=bewornout=beexhausted用光,用
完,耗盡,筋疲力盡
runshortof二runshort用光,用完
eg.Ourtimeisrunningout.Pleasehurryup.(用
光)
Whatwilltheworlduseforpowerwhenitrunsout
ofoil.(用光)
⑧bemadeupof=consistof由…構(gòu)成,組成
makeup:占,構(gòu)成,組成,編造(故事),化裝
makeupforsth.彌補(bǔ)
bemadeof:由…做成(物理變化,看出原材料)
bemadefrom:由…做成(化學(xué)變化,看不出原材料)
makeout:分辨,辨認(rèn)出
bemadein:由…地方做成
bemadeby:由…某人支撐
makeone'swayto:向…移動,朝…走去
eg.Girlstudentsmakeup40%ofthestudentnumber.
(占,構(gòu)成)
Themedicalteemismadeupoffivedoctorsandten
nurses.(由…構(gòu)成)
Iwilltrytomakeupforthelosttime.(彌補(bǔ))
(二)學(xué)習(xí)困惑:
letout:發(fā)出,放走
letsth.out泄露(秘密等),讓…跑掉
letsb.out放…出去,釋放
letsb.down讓某人失望
letsb.in讓某人進(jìn)來
letalone更不用說
letsb.go釋放某人
(-)活學(xué)活用:
?Sheletoutaterriblescream.(發(fā)出)
②Don'tletitoutaboutmylosingjob.(泄露)
(3)Heisgettingsofatthathistrousershavetobe
letoutroundthewaist.(放寬)
④Thebabycan'tevencrawlyet,letalonewalk.
(更不用說)
三、總結(jié)升華
四、高效訓(xùn)練
S1:高考演練:
①Thistrainoverthreehundredpassengers
everyday.
A.transmitsB.shipsC.conveysD.
ferries
答案:C
②TheGreenshavetheirgarageintoaguest
house.
A.transformedB.transmittedC.transportedD.
translated
答案:A
(3)Theworkersareloadingthegoodsacar,
thatis,theyareloadingthecargoods.
A.with,withB.into,intoC.into,withD.
with,into
答案:c
④-Itcan'tbetooworse.
-Just,thingswillturnouttobebetter
solongasyoudon'tstoptrying.
A.beallrightB.takeyourtimeC.ignoreitD.
takeiteasy
答案:D
⑤Canyousparemesomepaper?Mine.
A.hasrunoutB.hasusedupC.hasrunoutof
D.isrunout
答案:A
⑥EveryoneinourclasslikesMarybecausesheis
goodattellingandjokes.
A.turningupB.puttingupC.makingupD.
showingup
答案:A
SS2:單元語法
①Theoldprofessorgaveordersthattheexperiment
before6.
A.wasfinishedB.willfinishC.befinished
D.shallbefinished
答案:c
②ItisdesiredthatMr.Lihisplan.
A.carryoutB.cancarryoutC.carriesoutD.
hascarriedout
答案:A
③Withouttheairtoholdsomeofthesun'sheat,
theearthatnight,toocoldforustolive.
A.wouldbefreezingcoldB.willbefreezing
cold
C.wouldbefrozencoldD.canfreezecoldly
答案:A
④Hehesitatedforamomentbeforekickingtheball,
otherwiseheagoal.
A.hadscoredB.scoredC.wouldscoreD.
wouldhavescored
答案:D
⑤LookatthetroubleIamin!IfonlyIyour
advice.
A.followedB.wouldfollowC.hadfollowedD.
shouldfollow
答案:c
SSS3高考演練:
①-WhyisJohnsonsohappyandreadytohelpothers?
-Becauseheissuccessfulinhisbusinessandsuccess
andwealthhavealreadyhischaracter.
A.lostB.conveyedC.transformedD.
beaten
答案:c
②Haveyouseenthebuslotsofpassengers?
A.loadingwithB.loadedwithC.takingwith
D.loadedup
答案:B
③Mikehasputonsomuchweightthisyearthathis
motherhastoallhistrouserstohismeasure.
A.letoutB.giveawayC.bringinD.
layout
答案:A
④Wemustchoosetextsthatareappropriate
ourteaching
A.inB.forC.ofD.with
答案:B
⑤Iwillgiveyouthreesweetsanapple.
A.inexchangeforB.inthenameofC.inreturn
forD.apartfrom
答案:A
(6)-IamafraidthatIwon'tpassthefinal
examination.
-andmakegoodpreparations,andyouaresure
topassit.
A.takeitillB.takeitC.takeitgranted
D.takeiteasy
答案:D
SSSS4:翻譯下列句子:
①盡管任務(wù)苦難,他們?nèi)耘f按時完成了。
Thoughdifficult,theymanagedtoaccomplishitin
time.
②如果明天下雨,我們就不出去。
Shoulditraintomorrow,wewouldnotgoout.
③有很多作業(yè)要做,他沒有時間玩。
Withsomuchhomeworktodo,hehadnottimetoplay.
④Thereasonwhyhediditisunknown.
⑤Idon'tmakesenseofthetelegram.
⑥Thecarranoutofpetrolaftertenmiles.
五.學(xué)習(xí)反思
高三總復(fù)習(xí)選修六
Unit3Ahealthylife
學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo):掌握本單元的重點單詞
學(xué)習(xí)重點:①stress②due③quit④effect⑤ashamed
⑥atrisk⑦beaddictedto
⑧beaccustomedto⑨feellikedoing為重點掌握詞
匯;
學(xué)習(xí)難點:①stress②due③quit④effect⑤ashamed
⑥atrisk
學(xué)習(xí)過程:
自主學(xué)習(xí)
學(xué)習(xí)檢測
1.邊學(xué)習(xí)邊完成下列問題:
(1)FillintheblanksandmatchtheEnglishmeaning.
1.thoughadj.困難的,11.decideon對…做出決
強(qiáng)硬的定
2._n.收回,撒12.takerisks冒險
withdrawal退,戒毒過程
3.automaticadj.無意識13.atrisk處于危險,
的,自動的遭受,危險
4.mentallyadv.精神上,14.accustomed習(xí)慣于…
智力上to
5.abnormaladj.畸形的,
異常的
6.adj.氣喘吁吁
breathless的,屏息的
7.unfitadj.不健康
的,不合適的
8.desperateadj.絕望的,
拼命的
9.illegaladj.不合法
的,違法的
10.judgementn.看法,判
斷,判決
(2)詞匯短語集中營:
①stress:n.壓力,重音vt.使緊張,加壓力于
stressed:adj.焦慮不安的,心力交瘁的stressful:
adj.壓力重的,緊張的
understress在壓力之下
underthestressof,在…壓力下
stresssth.強(qiáng)調(diào)某物
lay/place/putstressonsth,強(qiáng)調(diào)某物
inthestressofthemoment一時緊張
eg.Yourheadachesarebecauseofstress.(壓力,
緊張)
Jane,sbeenunderalotofstresssinceher
mothersillness.(憂心忡忡)
Hestressedtheimportanceofagoodeducation.
(強(qiáng)調(diào))
②due:adj.預(yù)定的,到期的
beduetodosth.預(yù)期做某事,預(yù)定要做某事
beduetosth,/doingsth?/sb,歸因于某事、做某事、
某人,欠某人
bedueforsth.應(yīng)有,應(yīng)得到
eg.Hewaslateduetotheveryheavytraffic.(因
為)
Theelectricitybillisduetoday.(欠)
Theteam,ssuccesswas1arge1yduetoherefforts.
(歸功于)
Mostoftheproblemswereduetohumanerror.(因
為)
③quit:vt.停止(做某事),離開
quitsth.平靜下來,鎮(zhèn)定下來
quitdoingsth.平靜下來,鎮(zhèn)定下來
eg.Hegothispresentjobwhenhequittedtheschool.
(離開)
Wemustquitbadhabitsassoonaswefindthem.(停
止)
IcannotquitwatchingTV.(停止,戒掉)
④effect:n.影響,效力effective:adj.有效的,醒
目的
haveaneffecton.對…影響
put/bringsth,intoeffect.實施,實行,使生效
comeintoeffect/takeeffect(法律,規(guī)則或制度)
生效,實施
tonoeffect毫無效果,不起作用
ineffect實際上
eg.Itriedtopersuadehim,buttonoeffect.(毫
無效果不起作用)
ThenewtaxratescoeeintoeffectfromApril.(生
效)
⑤ashamed:adj.感到羞恥的,感到慚愧的shameful:
adj.令人羞愧的
be/feelashamedto+n./doing為…感到羞愧
beashamedtodosth.因為難為情而不愿意做某事
beashamedforsb.替某人感到慚愧
eg.Shewnsashamedtoasksuchasimplequestion.
(慚愧)
Shewasashamedofhavingfailedintheexamination.
(羞愧)
⑥atrisk:處境危險,遭受危險
atallrisks=atanyrisk無論冒什么風(fēng)險,無論如何
atone'sownrisk由自己負(fù)責(zé),自擔(dān)風(fēng)險
attheriskofdoingsth.冒著…的危險
riskone'slife冒生命危險
run/takearisk/risks冒風(fēng)險
runtheriskofdoingsth.冒著-,?的風(fēng)險
riskdoingsth.冒險做某事
eg.Ifyoudon'tobeyme,youshouldbeatyour
risk.(自擔(dān)風(fēng)險)
Theyknewtheyriskedbeingarrested.(冒風(fēng)險)
⑦addict:vt.使…成癮n.入迷的人,有癮的人
addictive:adj.使成癮的,上癮的addiction:n.沉
溺,成癮,上癮,入迷
beaddictedtodoing=addictoneselftodoingsth.:
對…上癮,入迷,沉迷于
eg.Hewasaddictedtogambling.(上癮)
⑧accustom:vt.使習(xí)慣于
be/becomeaccustomedtodoingsth.
=accustomoneselft。doingsth.習(xí)慣于
beusedtodoingsth.習(xí)慣于做某事
objecttodoing反對做某事
lookforwardtodoing渴望做某事
getdowntodoing開始著手做某事
leadtodoing導(dǎo)致
devoteoneselftodoing獻(xiàn)身,投身于
sticktodoing堅持做某事,粘住
eg.Iamaccustomedtogettingupearlyfor
exercise.(習(xí)慣)
feellikedoing:想要做某事…,具有…的傾向或欲望
wouldliketodosth.想做某事
wouldliketohavedonesth.想著做了某事
eg.IfeellikegoingtoBeijing.(想去)
Ijustdon'tfeellikemyselftoday.(覺得不舒服)
(9)inspiteof=despite二regardlessof盡管,不管,
不顧
eg.Inspitsofthebadweather,hestillinsisted
goingthere.(不顧)
Inspiteofgreateffortswefailedtocarryour
planout.(盡管)
(二)學(xué)習(xí)困惑:
getinto:1)“陷入”指進(jìn)入某種狀態(tài):
無被動語態(tài)debt負(fù)債累累getintoarage發(fā)怒
getintotrouble陷入困境getintoatemper發(fā)脾氣
2)養(yǎng)成,染上(壞)…習(xí)慣:
getintothehabitof養(yǎng)成…的習(xí)慣
getacross1)通過,2)被理解
getalong/onwith進(jìn)展,相處融洽
getway逃脫,離開,把…送走
getdown(從…)下來,吞下,寫下,使沮喪
getdowntodoing開始認(rèn)真考慮做某事
getin1)收割莊稼,收獲,2)進(jìn)入,到達(dá),3)
插入,陷入
getoffgetover=overcome客服,熬過,恢復(fù)
getridof擺脫,除去
getthrough1)到達(dá),做完2)通過,渡過3)打通
(-)活學(xué)活用:
①Iamreallygettingintojazzthesedays.(喜歡)
②Hegothimselfintoth。habitofsmoking.(養(yǎng)成■一
習(xí)慣)
③Atthattime,peoplegotintopanic.(陷入恐慌)
三、總結(jié)升華
四、高效訓(xùn)練
S1:高考演練:
①145peopleweremissingthecrashofthe
plane.
A.inspiteofB.alongwithC.duetoD.
ratherthan
答案:c
②Doctorsaredoingresearchtofindoutwhathappens
physicallywhenpeoplesmoking.
A.quitB.declineC.departD.reserve
答案:A
(3)Howcloseparentsaretotheirchildren
agreateffectonthecharacterofthechildren.
A.haveB.tohaveC.havingD.has
答案:D
④Iwasashamedliedtomymother.
A.tobeB.ofhavingC.thatD.ofbeing
答案:B
⑤Heriskedhisjobtoseemeoff.
A.losingB.toriskC.beinglostD.lost
答案:A
⑥Althoughsheisonly17yearsold,shedrugs
fortwoyears.
A.addictsB.hasaddictedtoC.hasaddictedD.
hasaddictedto
答案:D
⑦Accustomedtointhecountryside,hefound
ithardtoliveinthecity.
A.livingB.liveC.havinglivedD.have
lived
答案:A
⑧,hecometotheconference.
A.ThoughbeingillB.Althoughillness
C.InspiteofillnessD.Becausehewasill
答案:C
SS2:單元語法
①Thedifficultysolvingsuchaproblemtenyears
agowastwicegreaterthanistoday.
A.itB.thatC.asD.what
答案:A
②Tom’smotherkepttellinghimthatheshouldwork
harder,butdidn'thelp.
A.heB.whichC.itD.one
答案:c
③-Youarealwaysgettingangrywithyourlittle
brother.
-Iknowit'snotgood,butIjustcan'thelp
A.himB.itC.thatD.this
答案:B
④Sheworksasatypistinacompany.However,she
doesn'tlikethework,becausecallsfor
patienceandspeed.
A.whichB.itC.whatD.she
答案:B
⑤Thereisonlyonedressofthiskindlefthere.
Iwonderifyoustillwanttobuy?A.itB.
oneC.someD.any
答案:A
SSS3高考演練:
①一IhearTomplayinggamesrecently.
-nowonderheiseasytofeelsleepyinthe
class.
A.isaddictedto,ThereisB.addicts,Thereis
C.addicts,ItisD.isaddictedto,Itis
答案:D
②Itrainedthatdayandthebaseballgamewas
calledoff.
A.howeverB.stillC.consequentlyD.
so
答案:D
③Hewasgivenaspecialmedal,forhereachedhis
goalinsportshisdisabilitybothinlegsand
ineyes.
A.incaseofB.intermsofC.apartfromD.
inspiteof
答案:A
④TheEnglishteacherlaidparticularonthe
importanceofreadingaloud.
A.stressB.focusC.intentionD.
impression
答案:A
⑤Hequittedtohaveagoodrest.
A.writingB.writeC.towritingD.to
write
答案:A
⑥Susanwascompletelyweigheddownbytheof
examination.
A.strengthB.powerC.valueD.
stress
答案:D
SSSS4:翻譯下列句子:
①在那時,人們陷入恐慌。
Atthattime,peoplegotintopanic.
②每次看到這種食物,我都會感到惡心。
IfeelsickeverytimewhenIseesuchfood.
③他明天出發(fā)。
Heisgoingtogetofftomorrow.
④Thewastewaterfromthefactorydoesgreatharm
totheenvironmentinthelocalarea.
⑤Itislikelythathewilltakeoverthemanager.
五.學(xué)習(xí)反思
高三總復(fù)習(xí)選修六
Unit4Globalwarming
制作人:宋志寶
學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo):掌握本單元的重點單詞
學(xué)習(xí)重點:randomconsumegraphphenomenontrendmild
consequencesteadyexistenceelectrical
學(xué)習(xí)難點:subscribetoonbehalfofonthewhole
evenif
學(xué)習(xí)過程:
學(xué)習(xí)檢測
1.邊學(xué)習(xí)邊完成下列問題:
(1)FillintheblanksandmatchtheEnglishmeaning.
1.random胡亂的;任意的subscrib同意
eto
consume消費;消耗onbehalf代表
of
graph圖表,坐圖標(biāo)onthe大體上
whole
phenomeno現(xiàn)象evenif雖然,盡
n管
trend趨勢
mild溫和的
consequen結(jié)果
ce
steady穩(wěn)定的
—存在
existence
electrica電子的
1
(2)詞匯短語集中營:
詞匯精析
1.quantityn.數(shù)量;量
quantitiesof許多,大量
aquantityof許多,大量
inquantity批量,大量
egIt'scheapertobuygoodsinquantity.
貨物大批量購買便宜。
【重點提示】aquantityof后同樣可接不可數(shù)名詞或可
數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。但當(dāng)它做主語時謂語動詞一般根據(jù)其
所修飾的名詞而定,而quantitiesof做主語時,不論其
后的名詞可數(shù)或不可數(shù),謂語動詞都用復(fù)數(shù)。
即時演練
(1)(2011年長春檢測)Largequantitiesof
information,aswellassometimelyhelpsince
theorganizationwasbuilt.
A.hasofferedB.hadbeenoffered
C.havebeenofferedD.isoffered
解析:考查主謂一致,時態(tài)和語態(tài)。Largequantitiesof
做主語,因此謂語用復(fù)數(shù)形式。而后面的since決定了用
完成時態(tài),最后根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)該用被動語態(tài)。
答案C
(2)Thetemperaturealloverthewordisbecoming
warmerandwarmerforgaseshavecomeintotheair.
A.agreatdealofB.alargeamountof
C.muchD.alargequantityof
解析:考察形容詞短語。用排除法去做,A,B,C均修飾不
可數(shù)名詞。此處gases為可數(shù)名詞。
答案:D
opposevt.反對;反抗;對抗
opposesth./doingsth./sb.doingsth.
反對某事/做某事/某人做某事
opposedadj.相反的;對立的
beopposedto反對...;與....對立
asopposedto(表示對比)而,相對于
egMymotherisopposedtothenewplan.
我媽媽是反對這個新計劃的
即時演練
完成句子:
他反對修建新禮堂的建議。
Heopposedtheproposaltobuildanewhall.
不要用你的意愿和我對抗
Donotopposeyourwillagainstmine.
3.consequencen.[c]結(jié)果;后果;影響
asaconsequence(of…)=inconsequence(of…)
=asaresult(of…)結(jié)果;因此;由于...的原因
consequentadj.(+on/upon)因...而起的;隨之發(fā)生
的
consequentlyadv.結(jié)果;因此;必然的
egVmquitewillingtoaccepttheconsequence.
我完全愿意承擔(dān)后果。
即時演練
翻譯句子:
降雨量很大,結(jié)果田地被淹了。
Therainwasheavyandconsequentlythelandwas
flooded.
4.rangen.種類;范圍;幅度;界限v.(在一定范圍
內(nèi))變動;變化;排列
awiderangeof一系歹!J...
afullrangeof各種...
in/withinrange在射程以內(nèi);在...范圍內(nèi)
beyond/outofrange在射程外;在...范圍外
in/outoftherangeof在/超出...范圍
outofone'srange某人能力達(dá)不到的;
某人知識以外的
rangefrom…to…在...范圍內(nèi)變動;包括(由....
到……)之間的各種事物
egThereare120studentswhoseagesrangefrom10
to18
有120名學(xué)生,年齡在10到18歲之間。
即時演練
翻譯句子:
這家商場商品品種繁多。
Theshopkeepsawiderangeofgoods.
年齡范圍從6歲到12歲
Theagerangeisfrom6to12years.
老師沿著小徑排列他的學(xué)生。
Theteacherrangedhisstudentsalongthepath.
glancevi.看一下,掃視n.一瞥
glanceat匆匆瞥一眼
give/takeaglanceat/to/over/into對...匆匆;
一看,一瞥
ataglance=atthefirstglance乍一看就...
egShefellinlovewithhimatthefirstglance.
她第一次見到他就愛上了他。
易混辨析
glance,glare,stare,glimpse
glance快速地看某人或某事一眼
glare,指以強(qiáng)烈的敵意或怒氣,怒目而視
stare,指睜大眼睛精力集中的凝視某人或某物
glimpse瞥見,指快速看到的人或物,結(jié)果。
即時演練
Sheshylyathimoutofthecornersofhereyes.
A.staredB.glanced
C.peepD.glared
解析:本題考查與glance相似的幾個詞的區(qū)別。句意為:
她用眼角害羞地瞥了他一眼。stare盯著看;glance匆匆
看一眼;peep(從小孔里)偷看,窺視;glare怒目而視。
答案:B
averageadj.平均的
onaverage通常;按平均
above/belowaverage高于/低于平均水平
anaverageof........的平均數(shù)
uptoaverage達(dá)到一定水準(zhǔn)
averagesth.out算出...的平均數(shù)
egDoyouknowhowtoworkoutanaverage?
你知道如何計算平均數(shù)碼?
即時演練
Don'texpecttoomuchofhim.Afterall,heisa
childofintelligence.
A.averageB.slight
C.strangeD.different
解析:根據(jù)前句“不要對他的期望過大”,可以推斷,后面
要表達(dá)的是這個孩子智力水平一般,故A項符合。
答案A
7.comeabout發(fā)生;產(chǎn)生
comeacross偶然發(fā)現(xiàn);被理解;提供
comeintobeing發(fā)生;產(chǎn)生;出現(xiàn);形成
comeintopower開始執(zhí)政;當(dāng)權(quán);當(dāng)選
comeintoeffect/force開始生效;
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