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高三英語高考備考總復(fù)習(xí)選修六

Unit1Art

學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo):掌握本單元的重點單詞

學(xué)習(xí)重點:①faith②consequently③aim④adopt⑤

possess⑥attempt

⑦agreatdealof⑧appealto⑨scoresof為重點

掌握詞匯;

學(xué)習(xí)難點:①faith②consequently③aim④adopt⑤

possess

學(xué)習(xí)過程:

自主學(xué)習(xí)

學(xué)習(xí)檢測

L邊學(xué)習(xí)邊完成下列問題:

(1)FillintheblanksandmatchtheEnglishmeaning.

1.abstractadj.抽象的,11.by巧合地

深奧的coincidence

2.faithfullyadv.忠實的12.agreat大量

deal

3.conventionaladj.常規(guī)的,13.onthe另一方

傳統(tǒng)的otherhand面

4.typicaladj典型的,14.appeal對…有

有代表性的to吸引力

5.evidentadj.明顯的,

明白的

6.superbadj卓越的,

杰出的

7.coincidencen.巧合

8.shadown.影子

9.ridiculousadj.荒謬的,

可笑的

10.specificadj確切的,

特定的

(2)詞匯短語集中營:

①faith:n.信念,信任faithful:adj.忠實的,忠誠

的,準(zhǔn)確可靠的

keepfaithwithsb.,守信于某人

breakone'sfaithwithsb..對某人不守信用背信棄義,

havefaithin相信,信任

losefaithin失信于,不再信任

ingood/badfaith真心誠意、虛情假意

eg.Neverbreakfaith,oryouwillloseallyour

friends.(背信棄義)

Afterrepeatedfailure,helostfaithinhimself.

(失去信心)

②consequently:adv.所以,因而consequence:n.

后果

beconsequenton/upon.因…引起的,是…的后

beofconsequence重要

asaconsequence=asaresult.由于…的結(jié)果

asaconsequenceof=asaresultof.結(jié)果

eg.Mr.FosterhasneverbeentoChina.Consequently

heknowsverylittleaboutit.(所以)

Hissuccesswasconsequenceonhardwork.(結(jié)果)

③aim:n.KC3目標(biāo),目的KU3瞄準(zhǔn)vt.&vi瞄準(zhǔn),

(向某方向)努力

aimless:adj.無目標(biāo)的,無目的的aimlessly:adv.

無目標(biāo)地,無目的地

achieveone'saim實現(xiàn)目標(biāo)missone’saim打

不中目標(biāo),達(dá)不到目的

takeaimat向…瞄準(zhǔn)withoutaim漫無目的的

aimat瞄準(zhǔn),力爭做到…aim…at…使…瞄準(zhǔn)

aimtodo目標(biāo)是干…事

eg.Teamworkisrequiredinordertoachievethese

aims.(目標(biāo))

Heaimedataccuracy.(瞄準(zhǔn),力爭做到)

Thisanti-smokingcampaignmainlyaimsatyoung

teenagers.(針對)

Heisleadingalifewithoutaims.(目標(biāo),方向)

(?)adopt:vt采用,采納‘收養(yǎng),領(lǐng)養(yǎng)adoption:n.采

用,采納,收養(yǎng),領(lǐng)養(yǎng)

adoptanapproach/strategy/policy采用某方法、戰(zhàn)

略、政策

eg.Thebossdecidedtoadopthisadvicetocutthe

costs.(采納)

Ourschoolhasadoptedanewteachingmethod.(采

納)

Mymotherwasadoptedwhenshewasfouryearsold.

(被領(lǐng)養(yǎng))

Hisadoptedsonwentabroadlastweek.(養(yǎng)子)

易混辨析:adopt,adapt

adapt:v.改變,改寫,適應(yīng)。

⑤possess:vt.擁有,具有,支配possession:n.擁有,

占有

possesssb.ofsth.使某人擁有

win/get/losepossessionof…贏得、得到、失去對…

的控制

inpossessionof擁有,占有

inthepossessionof被…所擁有,占有

inone'spossession被…所擁有,占有

takepossessionof占領(lǐng),奪取

comeintopossession占有某物

eg.Iamafraidhedoesn'tpossessasenseofhumour.

(擁有)

whenhisfatherdied,hecameintopossessioiof

alargefortune.(占有,擁有)

Thehouseisinmypossession.二

Thehouseisinthepossessionofme.(擁有)

Wecan'ttakepossessionofthehouseuntilall

thepapershavebeensigned.(擁有)

⑥attempt:vt.嘗試,企圖n.努力,嘗試,企圖

attempttodo/doing=makeanattempttodo/doing嘗

試做…

atone'sfirstattempt某人第一次嘗試

inanattempttodosth.試圖做某事

attemptat/onsth.試圖做某事

eg.TheyattemptedtofinishthetaskbeforeJuly.(試

圖1

Hemadeenattemptontheworldrecord△試圖)

Herattemptatpoetrywasafailure」嘗試]

⑦appealto:1)對…有吸引力,引起某人的興趣2)向…

呼吁

appealing:adj.有吸引力的,懇求的

make/launchanappeal發(fā)出呼吁

eg.Thebookappealstoallagesandsocialgroups.

(吸引,雅俗共賞,老幼皆宜)

Thepoliceareappealingtothepubicfor

informationaboutthecrime.(呼吁)

Bobmad。/launchedacurgentappealforthefamine

victims..(發(fā)出呼吁)

⑧scoresof許多,大量(前面不加數(shù)詞)scorer:n.

記分員,得分的運動員

threescore(of)people60人

inscores很多的,大批的

byscores數(shù)以十計,大批大批的

makeagoodscore得分多,成績好

scoreout劃掉,刪去

※口數(shù)詞+score:有時加of,有時不加of

2)score前有數(shù)詞修飾,而且score后所修飾的名字前有

the,those,these等表示限定的詞,必須加of

eg.YaoMingscoredagaininthesecondhalf.(得分)

Thediseasekilledpeoplebyscores.(大批的)

歸納總結(jié):表示“數(shù)量”的量詞短語

dozensof許多,大量hundredsof數(shù)百

thousandsof成千上萬的tensofthousandsof好

幾萬,數(shù)以萬計的

millionsof大量,數(shù)百萬的

三、總結(jié)升華

四、高效訓(xùn)練

S1:高考演練:

①Aboveall,youshouldhavefaithyourself.

A.inB.withC.ofD.for

答案:A

②Therainyesterdaywasheavy.,theroads

wereflooded.

A.AsaresultofB.AsaconsequenceC.

ConsequenceD.Inconsequenceof

答案:B

(3)Thefarmerbuiltlongfences,keeping

thewilddogsoutofthem.

A.aimatB.aimforC.aimingatD.

aimedfor

答案:c

④TheHopeProjecthelpingbuildschools

inthepoorareas.

A.aimsB.aimstoC.isaimedtoD.is

aimedat

答案:D

⑤-WhatisyourinthisOlympicGaines?

A.attentionB.ideaC.opinionD.aim

答案:D

⑥Hissuggestionhasbeenbypeopleinmany

partsoftheworld.

A.adoptingB.adoptedC.adaptedD.

adapting

答案:B

⑦Hetoescapefromtheprison,buthe

couldn'tfindanybodytohelphim.

A.succeededB.attemptedC.advisedD.

thought

答案:B

⑧Wewaitedforthereportofexamwith

anxiety.

A.agreatdealofB.agreatnumberofC.agreat

manyD.aplentyof

答案:A

⑨Theprogramme"SuperGirlwonHunanTV

especiallytoyoungpeople.

A.tendsB.prefersC.appealsD.devotes

答案:c

⑩Shortlyaftertheflood.Twopolicewere

senttothespottokeeporder.

A.scoresofB.scoresC.scoreofD.

dozens

答案:c

SS2:單元語法

①Ifhehadn'tmadeafatalmistakeinthefinal,

thedreamofwinninggold.

A.wouldhavebeenrealizedB.shouldberealized

C.wasrealizedD.hadbeenrealized

答案:A

②Ifyouhereyesterday,heagood

beating.

A.were,wouldbegivenB.weretobe,wouldhave

been

C.hadbeen,wouldbegivenD.hadbeen,wouldhave

beengiven

答案:D

(3)Don'tcomethismorning.Iwouldratheryou

thedayaftertomorrow.

A.comeB.cameC.aretocomeD.will

come

答案:B

④Thethiefinsistedthathemymobile

phone.

A.hadn'tstolenB.shouldnotstealC.notsteal

D.nottosteal

答案:A

⑤Robertwishesthathebusinessinsteadof

historywhenhewasinuniversity.

A.studiesB.studiedC.hasstudiedD.

hadstudied

答案:D

SSS3高考演練:

①Sheagoodteacherinlife.

A.aimsatbecomingB.aimstobecoming

C.callsinbecomingD.setsoutbecoming

答案:A

(2)Itrainedthatdayandthebaseballgamewas

calledoff.

A.howeverB.stillC.consequentlyD.so

答案:c

(3)-Robertisalwaysrunningfor1,000milesinthe

morningwhetherrainyorsunny.

-BecausehehasinthesayingthataExercise

makesanableman”

A.trustB.ideaC.faithD.aim

答案:c

(4)Allhereffortsareonherchildrenand

sheseemstohavelittletimeforanythingelse.

A.guidedB.aimedC.directedD.

concentrated

答案:D

⑤Sheboughteggsyesterday,buttherewere

thembroken.

A.twoscoresof,scoresofB.scoresof,two

scoresof

C.scoresof,twoscoreofD.scoreof,twoscores

答案:c

?Accordingtothefacts,hecan'tbe

possiblyguilty.

A.inmypossessionB.inmyprofession

C.intheprocessionD.intheprovision

答案:A

SSSS4:翻譯下列句子:

①如果你不介意的話,我寧愿今晚出去。

Iwouldrathergoouttonight,ifyoudon'tmind.

②掌握一門外語不容易。

Itisnoteasytomasteraforeignlanguage.

③如果那時我有足夠的錢,我會為自己買一臺電腦的。

IfIhadhadenoughmoneythen,Iwouldhavebought

myselfacomputer.

④Thepossessionofgoodhealthmeansthepossession

ofeverything.

⑤WhathesaidconvincedmethatIwaswrong.

⑥whenreadinganEnglishtextaloud,youshould

focusyourattentiononyourpronunciation.

五.學(xué)習(xí)反思

高三總復(fù)習(xí)選修六

Unit2Poems

學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo):掌握本單元的重點單詞

學(xué)習(xí)重點:①convey②appropriate③exchange④load

⑤takeiteasy⑥r(nóng)unoutof⑦bemadeupof(§)let

out為重點掌握詞匯;

學(xué)習(xí)難點:①convey②appropriate③exchange④load

⑤takeiteasy

學(xué)習(xí)過程:

自主學(xué)習(xí)

學(xué)習(xí)檢測

1.邊學(xué)習(xí)邊完成下列問題:

(1)FillintheblanksandmatchtheEnglishmeaning.

1.concreteadj.具體的11.takeit輕松,

easy不緊張

2.conveyvt.傳達(dá),運12.runout用完

送of

3.adj.引起矛13,in尤其,

contradictory盾的,好反駁particular特別

4.teasevi.&vt.取14.tryout測試,

笑,招惹,戲?qū)嶒?/p>

5.n.翻譯,譯文

translation

6.branchn.枝條,支

流,部門

7.sorrown.悲傷,悲痛

8.adj.適當(dāng)?shù)模?/p>

appropriate正當(dāng)?shù)?/p>

9.sponsorvt.發(fā)起,舉

辦,倡議

10.n.獎學(xué)金,學(xué)

scholarship問

(2)詞匯短語集中營:

①convey:vt.運送,傳達(dá),表達(dá)

conveysth.tosb.想某人表達(dá)、傳遞某物

conveysb.fromAtoB.把某人從A地運送到B地

conveysth,tosomeplace把某物送到某地

conveyone'sfeelings/thankstosb,向某人表達(dá)某

種感情、謝意

eg.Passengersareconveyedbybustotheairport.

(送往)

Ifoundithardtoconveynyfeelingsinwords.

(表達(dá)我的感情)

②transform:v.變成,徹底改變transformation:n.

改革,轉(zhuǎn)變,

transforo…into…使…變成…

transformone'slife改變某人一生

betransformedfrom.由…變成,遷到…

betransformedfromAtoB,從A遷至!IB處

eg.Hardworktransformedhercompletelyintoan

ordinaryhousewife.(變成)

Thecompanyistransformedfromafamilybusiness

intoonewith5,000labours.(變成)

(3)appropriate:adj.適當(dāng)?shù)?正當(dāng)?shù)腶ppropriately:

adv.適當(dāng)?shù)?,恰?dāng)?shù)?/p>

appropriateto/for適于,合乎

Itisappropriatethat…(從句用shoulddo虛擬語

氣)

eg.Sportsclothesarenotappropriateforsucha

politicalconference.(適合)

Isnowanappropriatetimetomakeaspeech?(恰當(dāng)

的時間)

Itisappropriateweshouldplanttreesatthistime.

(適合)

④exchange:vt.&n.交換,互換

makeanexchange交換

inexchangefor.交換

doanexchangewith.與…進(jìn)行交流

exchangesth,withsb,與某人交流某事

exchangeAforB用A換B

exchangeideas交流思想

eg.Ishookhandsandexchangedafewwordswiththe

manager.(交流)

WouldyoulikemyodTVinexchangeforthis

camera?.(交換)

Heexchangedanappleforanorange.(用A換B)

⑤load:n.負(fù)荷物,載重物,負(fù)擔(dān),壓力vt/vi.裝載,給…

負(fù)荷

aloadof二loadsof=plentyof大量,許多

takealoadoffone'smind打消某人的顧慮

aheavyloadfor對某人是一件重負(fù)

load…with…用…裝…

load…onto/iirto…把…裝到…上去

loadoffone'smind取出某人的精神負(fù)擔(dān)

eg.Supportingsuchalargefamilyisreallyaheavy

loadforher.(解決)

Ihadloadsoffuntoday.(適應(yīng))

Sheloadedfilmintothecamera.(把膠卷裝到)

⑥takeiteasy=takethingseasy:輕松,別緊張

take…forexample以…為榜樣

take…bysurprise突襲,使…大吃一驚

take…seriously認(rèn)真對待

takeone'stime慢慢來,不慌不忙

takesth.forgranted認(rèn)為…是理所應(yīng)當(dāng)?shù)?,理所?dāng)然

eg.Youshouldtakeiteasythisweekend.(放松,直)

Thedoctortoldmetotakeiteasyandnottoworry

toomuch.(放松)

⑦runoutofsth.二sth.berunoutof:vt.用光,

用完

runout:vi.用光,用完

usesth.up=sth,beusedup:vt.用光,用完

giveout:vi,=bewornout=beexhausted用光,用

完,耗盡,筋疲力盡

runshortof二runshort用光,用完

eg.Ourtimeisrunningout.Pleasehurryup.(用

光)

Whatwilltheworlduseforpowerwhenitrunsout

ofoil.(用光)

⑧bemadeupof=consistof由…構(gòu)成,組成

makeup:占,構(gòu)成,組成,編造(故事),化裝

makeupforsth.彌補(bǔ)

bemadeof:由…做成(物理變化,看出原材料)

bemadefrom:由…做成(化學(xué)變化,看不出原材料)

makeout:分辨,辨認(rèn)出

bemadein:由…地方做成

bemadeby:由…某人支撐

makeone'swayto:向…移動,朝…走去

eg.Girlstudentsmakeup40%ofthestudentnumber.

(占,構(gòu)成)

Themedicalteemismadeupoffivedoctorsandten

nurses.(由…構(gòu)成)

Iwilltrytomakeupforthelosttime.(彌補(bǔ))

(二)學(xué)習(xí)困惑:

letout:發(fā)出,放走

letsth.out泄露(秘密等),讓…跑掉

letsb.out放…出去,釋放

letsb.down讓某人失望

letsb.in讓某人進(jìn)來

letalone更不用說

letsb.go釋放某人

(-)活學(xué)活用:

?Sheletoutaterriblescream.(發(fā)出)

②Don'tletitoutaboutmylosingjob.(泄露)

(3)Heisgettingsofatthathistrousershavetobe

letoutroundthewaist.(放寬)

④Thebabycan'tevencrawlyet,letalonewalk.

(更不用說)

三、總結(jié)升華

四、高效訓(xùn)練

S1:高考演練:

①Thistrainoverthreehundredpassengers

everyday.

A.transmitsB.shipsC.conveysD.

ferries

答案:C

②TheGreenshavetheirgarageintoaguest

house.

A.transformedB.transmittedC.transportedD.

translated

答案:A

(3)Theworkersareloadingthegoodsacar,

thatis,theyareloadingthecargoods.

A.with,withB.into,intoC.into,withD.

with,into

答案:c

④-Itcan'tbetooworse.

-Just,thingswillturnouttobebetter

solongasyoudon'tstoptrying.

A.beallrightB.takeyourtimeC.ignoreitD.

takeiteasy

答案:D

⑤Canyousparemesomepaper?Mine.

A.hasrunoutB.hasusedupC.hasrunoutof

D.isrunout

答案:A

⑥EveryoneinourclasslikesMarybecausesheis

goodattellingandjokes.

A.turningupB.puttingupC.makingupD.

showingup

答案:A

SS2:單元語法

①Theoldprofessorgaveordersthattheexperiment

before6.

A.wasfinishedB.willfinishC.befinished

D.shallbefinished

答案:c

②ItisdesiredthatMr.Lihisplan.

A.carryoutB.cancarryoutC.carriesoutD.

hascarriedout

答案:A

③Withouttheairtoholdsomeofthesun'sheat,

theearthatnight,toocoldforustolive.

A.wouldbefreezingcoldB.willbefreezing

cold

C.wouldbefrozencoldD.canfreezecoldly

答案:A

④Hehesitatedforamomentbeforekickingtheball,

otherwiseheagoal.

A.hadscoredB.scoredC.wouldscoreD.

wouldhavescored

答案:D

⑤LookatthetroubleIamin!IfonlyIyour

advice.

A.followedB.wouldfollowC.hadfollowedD.

shouldfollow

答案:c

SSS3高考演練:

①-WhyisJohnsonsohappyandreadytohelpothers?

-Becauseheissuccessfulinhisbusinessandsuccess

andwealthhavealreadyhischaracter.

A.lostB.conveyedC.transformedD.

beaten

答案:c

②Haveyouseenthebuslotsofpassengers?

A.loadingwithB.loadedwithC.takingwith

D.loadedup

答案:B

③Mikehasputonsomuchweightthisyearthathis

motherhastoallhistrouserstohismeasure.

A.letoutB.giveawayC.bringinD.

layout

答案:A

④Wemustchoosetextsthatareappropriate

ourteaching

A.inB.forC.ofD.with

答案:B

⑤Iwillgiveyouthreesweetsanapple.

A.inexchangeforB.inthenameofC.inreturn

forD.apartfrom

答案:A

(6)-IamafraidthatIwon'tpassthefinal

examination.

-andmakegoodpreparations,andyouaresure

topassit.

A.takeitillB.takeitC.takeitgranted

D.takeiteasy

答案:D

SSSS4:翻譯下列句子:

①盡管任務(wù)苦難,他們?nèi)耘f按時完成了。

Thoughdifficult,theymanagedtoaccomplishitin

time.

②如果明天下雨,我們就不出去。

Shoulditraintomorrow,wewouldnotgoout.

③有很多作業(yè)要做,他沒有時間玩。

Withsomuchhomeworktodo,hehadnottimetoplay.

④Thereasonwhyhediditisunknown.

⑤Idon'tmakesenseofthetelegram.

⑥Thecarranoutofpetrolaftertenmiles.

五.學(xué)習(xí)反思

高三總復(fù)習(xí)選修六

Unit3Ahealthylife

學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo):掌握本單元的重點單詞

學(xué)習(xí)重點:①stress②due③quit④effect⑤ashamed

⑥atrisk⑦beaddictedto

⑧beaccustomedto⑨feellikedoing為重點掌握詞

匯;

學(xué)習(xí)難點:①stress②due③quit④effect⑤ashamed

⑥atrisk

學(xué)習(xí)過程:

自主學(xué)習(xí)

學(xué)習(xí)檢測

1.邊學(xué)習(xí)邊完成下列問題:

(1)FillintheblanksandmatchtheEnglishmeaning.

1.thoughadj.困難的,11.decideon對…做出決

強(qiáng)硬的定

2._n.收回,撒12.takerisks冒險

withdrawal退,戒毒過程

3.automaticadj.無意識13.atrisk處于危險,

的,自動的遭受,危險

4.mentallyadv.精神上,14.accustomed習(xí)慣于…

智力上to

5.abnormaladj.畸形的,

異常的

6.adj.氣喘吁吁

breathless的,屏息的

7.unfitadj.不健康

的,不合適的

8.desperateadj.絕望的,

拼命的

9.illegaladj.不合法

的,違法的

10.judgementn.看法,判

斷,判決

(2)詞匯短語集中營:

①stress:n.壓力,重音vt.使緊張,加壓力于

stressed:adj.焦慮不安的,心力交瘁的stressful:

adj.壓力重的,緊張的

understress在壓力之下

underthestressof,在…壓力下

stresssth.強(qiáng)調(diào)某物

lay/place/putstressonsth,強(qiáng)調(diào)某物

inthestressofthemoment一時緊張

eg.Yourheadachesarebecauseofstress.(壓力,

緊張)

Jane,sbeenunderalotofstresssinceher

mothersillness.(憂心忡忡)

Hestressedtheimportanceofagoodeducation.

(強(qiáng)調(diào))

②due:adj.預(yù)定的,到期的

beduetodosth.預(yù)期做某事,預(yù)定要做某事

beduetosth,/doingsth?/sb,歸因于某事、做某事、

某人,欠某人

bedueforsth.應(yīng)有,應(yīng)得到

eg.Hewaslateduetotheveryheavytraffic.(因

為)

Theelectricitybillisduetoday.(欠)

Theteam,ssuccesswas1arge1yduetoherefforts.

(歸功于)

Mostoftheproblemswereduetohumanerror.(因

為)

③quit:vt.停止(做某事),離開

quitsth.平靜下來,鎮(zhèn)定下來

quitdoingsth.平靜下來,鎮(zhèn)定下來

eg.Hegothispresentjobwhenhequittedtheschool.

(離開)

Wemustquitbadhabitsassoonaswefindthem.(停

止)

IcannotquitwatchingTV.(停止,戒掉)

④effect:n.影響,效力effective:adj.有效的,醒

目的

haveaneffecton.對…影響

put/bringsth,intoeffect.實施,實行,使生效

comeintoeffect/takeeffect(法律,規(guī)則或制度)

生效,實施

tonoeffect毫無效果,不起作用

ineffect實際上

eg.Itriedtopersuadehim,buttonoeffect.(毫

無效果不起作用)

ThenewtaxratescoeeintoeffectfromApril.(生

效)

⑤ashamed:adj.感到羞恥的,感到慚愧的shameful:

adj.令人羞愧的

be/feelashamedto+n./doing為…感到羞愧

beashamedtodosth.因為難為情而不愿意做某事

beashamedforsb.替某人感到慚愧

eg.Shewnsashamedtoasksuchasimplequestion.

(慚愧)

Shewasashamedofhavingfailedintheexamination.

(羞愧)

⑥atrisk:處境危險,遭受危險

atallrisks=atanyrisk無論冒什么風(fēng)險,無論如何

atone'sownrisk由自己負(fù)責(zé),自擔(dān)風(fēng)險

attheriskofdoingsth.冒著…的危險

riskone'slife冒生命危險

run/takearisk/risks冒風(fēng)險

runtheriskofdoingsth.冒著-,?的風(fēng)險

riskdoingsth.冒險做某事

eg.Ifyoudon'tobeyme,youshouldbeatyour

risk.(自擔(dān)風(fēng)險)

Theyknewtheyriskedbeingarrested.(冒風(fēng)險)

⑦addict:vt.使…成癮n.入迷的人,有癮的人

addictive:adj.使成癮的,上癮的addiction:n.沉

溺,成癮,上癮,入迷

beaddictedtodoing=addictoneselftodoingsth.:

對…上癮,入迷,沉迷于

eg.Hewasaddictedtogambling.(上癮)

⑧accustom:vt.使習(xí)慣于

be/becomeaccustomedtodoingsth.

=accustomoneselft。doingsth.習(xí)慣于

beusedtodoingsth.習(xí)慣于做某事

objecttodoing反對做某事

lookforwardtodoing渴望做某事

getdowntodoing開始著手做某事

leadtodoing導(dǎo)致

devoteoneselftodoing獻(xiàn)身,投身于

sticktodoing堅持做某事,粘住

eg.Iamaccustomedtogettingupearlyfor

exercise.(習(xí)慣)

feellikedoing:想要做某事…,具有…的傾向或欲望

wouldliketodosth.想做某事

wouldliketohavedonesth.想著做了某事

eg.IfeellikegoingtoBeijing.(想去)

Ijustdon'tfeellikemyselftoday.(覺得不舒服)

(9)inspiteof=despite二regardlessof盡管,不管,

不顧

eg.Inspitsofthebadweather,hestillinsisted

goingthere.(不顧)

Inspiteofgreateffortswefailedtocarryour

planout.(盡管)

(二)學(xué)習(xí)困惑:

getinto:1)“陷入”指進(jìn)入某種狀態(tài):

無被動語態(tài)debt負(fù)債累累getintoarage發(fā)怒

getintotrouble陷入困境getintoatemper發(fā)脾氣

2)養(yǎng)成,染上(壞)…習(xí)慣:

getintothehabitof養(yǎng)成…的習(xí)慣

getacross1)通過,2)被理解

getalong/onwith進(jìn)展,相處融洽

getway逃脫,離開,把…送走

getdown(從…)下來,吞下,寫下,使沮喪

getdowntodoing開始認(rèn)真考慮做某事

getin1)收割莊稼,收獲,2)進(jìn)入,到達(dá),3)

插入,陷入

getoffgetover=overcome客服,熬過,恢復(fù)

getridof擺脫,除去

getthrough1)到達(dá),做完2)通過,渡過3)打通

(-)活學(xué)活用:

①Iamreallygettingintojazzthesedays.(喜歡)

②Hegothimselfintoth。habitofsmoking.(養(yǎng)成■一

習(xí)慣)

③Atthattime,peoplegotintopanic.(陷入恐慌)

三、總結(jié)升華

四、高效訓(xùn)練

S1:高考演練:

①145peopleweremissingthecrashofthe

plane.

A.inspiteofB.alongwithC.duetoD.

ratherthan

答案:c

②Doctorsaredoingresearchtofindoutwhathappens

physicallywhenpeoplesmoking.

A.quitB.declineC.departD.reserve

答案:A

(3)Howcloseparentsaretotheirchildren

agreateffectonthecharacterofthechildren.

A.haveB.tohaveC.havingD.has

答案:D

④Iwasashamedliedtomymother.

A.tobeB.ofhavingC.thatD.ofbeing

答案:B

⑤Heriskedhisjobtoseemeoff.

A.losingB.toriskC.beinglostD.lost

答案:A

⑥Althoughsheisonly17yearsold,shedrugs

fortwoyears.

A.addictsB.hasaddictedtoC.hasaddictedD.

hasaddictedto

答案:D

⑦Accustomedtointhecountryside,hefound

ithardtoliveinthecity.

A.livingB.liveC.havinglivedD.have

lived

答案:A

⑧,hecometotheconference.

A.ThoughbeingillB.Althoughillness

C.InspiteofillnessD.Becausehewasill

答案:C

SS2:單元語法

①Thedifficultysolvingsuchaproblemtenyears

agowastwicegreaterthanistoday.

A.itB.thatC.asD.what

答案:A

②Tom’smotherkepttellinghimthatheshouldwork

harder,butdidn'thelp.

A.heB.whichC.itD.one

答案:c

③-Youarealwaysgettingangrywithyourlittle

brother.

-Iknowit'snotgood,butIjustcan'thelp

A.himB.itC.thatD.this

答案:B

④Sheworksasatypistinacompany.However,she

doesn'tlikethework,becausecallsfor

patienceandspeed.

A.whichB.itC.whatD.she

答案:B

⑤Thereisonlyonedressofthiskindlefthere.

Iwonderifyoustillwanttobuy?A.itB.

oneC.someD.any

答案:A

SSS3高考演練:

①一IhearTomplayinggamesrecently.

-nowonderheiseasytofeelsleepyinthe

class.

A.isaddictedto,ThereisB.addicts,Thereis

C.addicts,ItisD.isaddictedto,Itis

答案:D

②Itrainedthatdayandthebaseballgamewas

calledoff.

A.howeverB.stillC.consequentlyD.

so

答案:D

③Hewasgivenaspecialmedal,forhereachedhis

goalinsportshisdisabilitybothinlegsand

ineyes.

A.incaseofB.intermsofC.apartfromD.

inspiteof

答案:A

④TheEnglishteacherlaidparticularonthe

importanceofreadingaloud.

A.stressB.focusC.intentionD.

impression

答案:A

⑤Hequittedtohaveagoodrest.

A.writingB.writeC.towritingD.to

write

答案:A

⑥Susanwascompletelyweigheddownbytheof

examination.

A.strengthB.powerC.valueD.

stress

答案:D

SSSS4:翻譯下列句子:

①在那時,人們陷入恐慌。

Atthattime,peoplegotintopanic.

②每次看到這種食物,我都會感到惡心。

IfeelsickeverytimewhenIseesuchfood.

③他明天出發(fā)。

Heisgoingtogetofftomorrow.

④Thewastewaterfromthefactorydoesgreatharm

totheenvironmentinthelocalarea.

⑤Itislikelythathewilltakeoverthemanager.

五.學(xué)習(xí)反思

高三總復(fù)習(xí)選修六

Unit4Globalwarming

制作人:宋志寶

學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo):掌握本單元的重點單詞

學(xué)習(xí)重點:randomconsumegraphphenomenontrendmild

consequencesteadyexistenceelectrical

學(xué)習(xí)難點:subscribetoonbehalfofonthewhole

evenif

學(xué)習(xí)過程:

學(xué)習(xí)檢測

1.邊學(xué)習(xí)邊完成下列問題:

(1)FillintheblanksandmatchtheEnglishmeaning.

1.random胡亂的;任意的subscrib同意

eto

consume消費;消耗onbehalf代表

of

graph圖表,坐圖標(biāo)onthe大體上

whole

phenomeno現(xiàn)象evenif雖然,盡

n管

trend趨勢

mild溫和的

consequen結(jié)果

ce

steady穩(wěn)定的

—存在

existence

electrica電子的

1

(2)詞匯短語集中營:

詞匯精析

1.quantityn.數(shù)量;量

quantitiesof許多,大量

aquantityof許多,大量

inquantity批量,大量

egIt'scheapertobuygoodsinquantity.

貨物大批量購買便宜。

【重點提示】aquantityof后同樣可接不可數(shù)名詞或可

數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。但當(dāng)它做主語時謂語動詞一般根據(jù)其

所修飾的名詞而定,而quantitiesof做主語時,不論其

后的名詞可數(shù)或不可數(shù),謂語動詞都用復(fù)數(shù)。

即時演練

(1)(2011年長春檢測)Largequantitiesof

information,aswellassometimelyhelpsince

theorganizationwasbuilt.

A.hasofferedB.hadbeenoffered

C.havebeenofferedD.isoffered

解析:考查主謂一致,時態(tài)和語態(tài)。Largequantitiesof

做主語,因此謂語用復(fù)數(shù)形式。而后面的since決定了用

完成時態(tài),最后根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)該用被動語態(tài)。

答案C

(2)Thetemperaturealloverthewordisbecoming

warmerandwarmerforgaseshavecomeintotheair.

A.agreatdealofB.alargeamountof

C.muchD.alargequantityof

解析:考察形容詞短語。用排除法去做,A,B,C均修飾不

可數(shù)名詞。此處gases為可數(shù)名詞。

答案:D

opposevt.反對;反抗;對抗

opposesth./doingsth./sb.doingsth.

反對某事/做某事/某人做某事

opposedadj.相反的;對立的

beopposedto反對...;與....對立

asopposedto(表示對比)而,相對于

egMymotherisopposedtothenewplan.

我媽媽是反對這個新計劃的

即時演練

完成句子:

他反對修建新禮堂的建議。

Heopposedtheproposaltobuildanewhall.

不要用你的意愿和我對抗

Donotopposeyourwillagainstmine.

3.consequencen.[c]結(jié)果;后果;影響

asaconsequence(of…)=inconsequence(of…)

=asaresult(of…)結(jié)果;因此;由于...的原因

consequentadj.(+on/upon)因...而起的;隨之發(fā)生

consequentlyadv.結(jié)果;因此;必然的

egVmquitewillingtoaccepttheconsequence.

我完全愿意承擔(dān)后果。

即時演練

翻譯句子:

降雨量很大,結(jié)果田地被淹了。

Therainwasheavyandconsequentlythelandwas

flooded.

4.rangen.種類;范圍;幅度;界限v.(在一定范圍

內(nèi))變動;變化;排列

awiderangeof一系歹!J...

afullrangeof各種...

in/withinrange在射程以內(nèi);在...范圍內(nèi)

beyond/outofrange在射程外;在...范圍外

in/outoftherangeof在/超出...范圍

outofone'srange某人能力達(dá)不到的;

某人知識以外的

rangefrom…to…在...范圍內(nèi)變動;包括(由....

到……)之間的各種事物

egThereare120studentswhoseagesrangefrom10

to18

有120名學(xué)生,年齡在10到18歲之間。

即時演練

翻譯句子:

這家商場商品品種繁多。

Theshopkeepsawiderangeofgoods.

年齡范圍從6歲到12歲

Theagerangeisfrom6to12years.

老師沿著小徑排列他的學(xué)生。

Theteacherrangedhisstudentsalongthepath.

glancevi.看一下,掃視n.一瞥

glanceat匆匆瞥一眼

give/takeaglanceat/to/over/into對...匆匆;

一看,一瞥

ataglance=atthefirstglance乍一看就...

egShefellinlovewithhimatthefirstglance.

她第一次見到他就愛上了他。

易混辨析

glance,glare,stare,glimpse

glance快速地看某人或某事一眼

glare,指以強(qiáng)烈的敵意或怒氣,怒目而視

stare,指睜大眼睛精力集中的凝視某人或某物

glimpse瞥見,指快速看到的人或物,結(jié)果。

即時演練

Sheshylyathimoutofthecornersofhereyes.

A.staredB.glanced

C.peepD.glared

解析:本題考查與glance相似的幾個詞的區(qū)別。句意為:

她用眼角害羞地瞥了他一眼。stare盯著看;glance匆匆

看一眼;peep(從小孔里)偷看,窺視;glare怒目而視。

答案:B

averageadj.平均的

onaverage通常;按平均

above/belowaverage高于/低于平均水平

anaverageof........的平均數(shù)

uptoaverage達(dá)到一定水準(zhǔn)

averagesth.out算出...的平均數(shù)

egDoyouknowhowtoworkoutanaverage?

你知道如何計算平均數(shù)碼?

即時演練

Don'texpecttoomuchofhim.Afterall,heisa

childofintelligence.

A.averageB.slight

C.strangeD.different

解析:根據(jù)前句“不要對他的期望過大”,可以推斷,后面

要表達(dá)的是這個孩子智力水平一般,故A項符合。

答案A

7.comeabout發(fā)生;產(chǎn)生

comeacross偶然發(fā)現(xiàn);被理解;提供

comeintobeing發(fā)生;產(chǎn)生;出現(xiàn);形成

comeintopower開始執(zhí)政;當(dāng)權(quán);當(dāng)選

comeintoeffect/force開始生效;

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